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Answer All Questions in This Section

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Section B

[60 marks]
Answer all questions in this section.

1. (a) Round off the following numbers correct to one significant figure.
(i) 175 = (ii) 9.92 = [2 marks]

(b) Calculate the value of 8.87 ÷ 10 × 7.5.

[1 mark]
(c) Round off your answer in (a) correct to one significant figure(s).

[1 mark]

2. (a) Expand (7x − 3)(x − 9). [2 marks]

(b) Factorise the quadratic expression 6x2 +72. [1 mark]

3. Using factorisation, solve the following quadratic equation:

2x2 – 2 = –3x [4 marks]

Answer:

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4. -4p2 + 9
Solve the quadratic equation = p.
-5
[4 marks]
Answer:

5. Calculate the value of x and of y that satisfy the following simultaneous linear equations:
3x − 4y = 4
2x + 3y = 31
[4 marks]

Answer :

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6. The diagram below shows a solid cone with radius 96 cm and height 56 cm. A cylinder
with radius 24 cm and height 28 cm is taken out of the solid.

Calculate the volume, in cm3, of the remaining solid.


Use 22
( )
π = 7
[4 marks]
Answer:

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7. In the diagram below, OAEB is a quadrant of a circle with centre O and CD is an arc of
another circle with centre O.
OAC and OED are straight lines.

OA = AC = 7 cm and ∠ COD = 60o.

Using π 22
, calculate
= 7
(a) the perimeter, in cm, of the whole diagram,
(b) the area, in cm2, of the shaded region
[6 marks]
Answer:
(a)

(b)

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8. Given P = { c, d, g, h }, Q = { d, h, i, j } and R = { e, i, l }, find the following sets.
(a) P ∩ Q

(b) Q ∩ R

(c) P ∩ Q ∩ R
[6 marks]
(d) P ∪ Q ∪ R

Answer:
(a) P ∩ Q =

(b) Q ∩ R =

(c) P ∩ Q ∩ R =

(d) P ∪ Q ∪ R =

9. The Venn diagram in the answer space shows sets P, Q and R such that the universal set,
ξ = P ∪ Q ∪ R. On the diagrams in the answer space, shade
(a) the set P' ∩ R',
(b) the set (P ∩ Q' ) ∪ R. [3 marks]

Answer:

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10.

In the Venn diagram above, ξ = P ∪ Q ∪ R


(a) State the value of
(i) n(Q),
(ii) n(P' ∩ R' ).
(b) Given that n(P) = n(Q), find the value of
(i) m,
(ii) n, if n(P ∪ Q) = n(Q' ).
(c) Hence, find the value of n(ξ ). [7 marks]

Answer:
(a) (i)

(ii)

(b) (i)

(ii)

(c)

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11. (a) State whether each of the following statement is true or false.
(i) 4 ÷ 4 = 1 and 42 = 8.
(ii) The elements of set A = {30, 33, 36} are divisible by 3 or the elements of
set B = {86, 88, 90} are multiples of 2.

(b) Write down Premise 2 to complete the following statement:


Premise 1: If x is greater than zero, then x is a positive number.
Premise 2: ___________________________________________________________
Conclusion : 30 is a positive number.

(c) Write down two implications based on the following sentence:


5m > 95 if and only if m > 19
Implication 1 :
Implication 2 :
[5 marks]

Answer:
(a)
(i)
(ii)

(b) Premise 2:

(c) Implication 1 :

Implication 2 :

12. (a) Complete each of the following statements with the quantifier 'all' or 'some' so that it
will become a true statement.
(i) ________ of the prime numbers are even numbers.
(ii) ________ octagons have eight sides..
(b) State the converse of the following statement and hence determine whether its
converse is true or false.
If x > 8, then x > 2
(c) Complete the premise in the following argument:
Premise 1 : If set K is subset of set L, the K ∪ L = L.
Premise 2 :
Conclusion : Set K is not a subset of set L.
[5 marks]

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Answer:
(i) ___________ of the prime numbers are even numbers.
(a)
(ii) ___________ octagons have eight sides..

(b)

(c) Premise 2 : __________________________________________________________

13. (a) Complete the following statement using the quantifier "all" or "some", to make it a
true statement.
___________quadratic equations have two unequal roots.

(b) Write down Premise 2 to complete the following argument:


Premise 1: If P is a multiple of 4, then P is a multiple of 2.
Premise 2:
Conclusion: 5 is not a multiple of 4.

(c) Make a general conclusion by induction for the sequence of numbers 7, 14, 27, ...
which follows the following pattern.
7 = 3(2)1 + 1
14 = 3(2)2 + 2
27 = 3(2)3 + 3
... = ..............

(d) Write down two implications based on the following statement:


"x – y < 0 if and only if x < y".

[5 marks]

Answer:

(a) ___________quadratic equations have two unequal roots.

(b) Premise 2: ___________________________________________________________

(c) General conclusion :

(d) Implication 1:

Implication 2:

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END OF QUESTION PAPERS

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