Continuous One way Slab Design Fck M 20 N/mm2

No. of span 5 Clear Cover 15 mm

Short Clear Longer Clear Live Load Dead Load

Span span Span KN/m2 KN/m2
1 2.67 6 One way Slab 4 2.5
2 2.67 6 One way Slab 4 2.5
3 2.67 6 One way Slab 4 2.5
4 2.67 6 One way Slab 4 2.5
5 2.67 6 One way Slab 4 2.5
6 2 6 One way Slab 2 2.5
7 2 3 Two Way Slab 2 2.5
8 2 3 Two Way Slab 2 2.5
9 2 3 Two Way Slab 2 2.5
10 2 3 Two Way Slab 2 2.5

Effective Depth d = Basic Span / 26 * Modification Factor

Assume Modification Factor <=2 2
Effective Depth d = 51.35 mm
Overall Depth 71.35 mm
Assume Overall Depth 100 mm
Effective Depth d = 80 mm

Maximum Moment 9.02 KN-m Minimum Main Steel 120

Mu lim 17.66 KN-m Q lim 2.76
Provided depth is Safe (O.K.)
Bottom span Area of Main Steel 294.47 230.92 230.92
Top support Area of Main Steel 0.00 342.88 315.22
Check :Minimum Main steel Safe Safe Safe
Safe Safe
Bottom main steel / c/c spacing Req. 8 170.70 8 217.68 8
Top main steel / c/c spacing Req. 170.70 8 146.60 8 159.46
Bent up provided Bent up provided Bent up provided
Bottom steel / c/c spacing Bent up 8 400.00 8 400.00 8
Bottom steel / c/c spacing straight 10 400.00 8 400.00 8
Top steel / c/c spacing of bent up 400.00 8 400.00 8 400.00
Top steel / c/c spacing Extra 400.00 12 400.00 10 400.00
Bottom Area Provided mm2 322.01 251.33 251.33
safe safe safe
Top Area Provided mm2 408.20 408.41 322.01
safe safe
Required Distri. Steel /c/c Spacing 6 188.400 mm c/c
Provide Distri. Steel /c/c Spacing 6 180 mm c/c
safe
Check for Shear
 Maximum Shear at B for BA 18.57 KN At support B ,at point of con
τv 0.23 N/mm 2
S.F. Vu
Pt 0.50 τv
ß 4.61 >1 4.61 As
Design shear stress τc 0.48 Pt
k 1.3 ß
safe Design shear stress τc

Check for Deflection maximum positive moment occurs in span AB , therefore this check is critical for span AB
Pt 0.40 As 322.01 mm2
fs 220.11
modification factor 1.46 ≤2 1.46
Span / d Permissible 38.05
Actual Span / d 33.96
Safe

Check for Development Length

Span AB is critical for checking this requirement.
At support A Ld 47.00 Ø At support B ,at point of con
At End Support Vu 13.20 KN As 196.25 S.F. V
M1 5.45 KN-m 0.050 M1
Lo 8 mm Lo
Ld ≤ 1.3 M1/V + Lo Ld ≤ 1.3 M1/V + Lo
39.00 ≤ 536.63 35.00
Ø≤ 13.76 mm Ø
Safe

Check for Cracking ( Spacing of Bars )

(1) Main Bars : Maximum Spacing Permitted = 3 x d or 300 mm whichever is small
243 Safe
(2 )Distribution bars : maximum spacing permitted = 5 x d or 450 mm whichever is small
405 safe
Cantilever Slab
Clear Span 2.1 m Parapet Wall @ End of Brickwork
Width of Support 230 mm
Fck M 25
Fy Fe 415
L.L. 1 KN/m2
F.F. 0.8 KN/m2
Clear Cover 20 mm
Effective Depth 175 mm say 186 mm
Overall depth 210 mm
Effective depth @ Free end 93 mm say 95 mm
Overall depth @ Free end 119 mm
Effective span 2193 mm say

Self Weight of Slab 5.25 KN/m

 Total load 7.05 KN/m
Concentrated Load 1.8 KN
Factored Load 10.575 KN/m
Factored Concentrated Load 2.7 KN

Max. B.M. 31.10 KN-m

Max S.F. 24.9075 KN
Mu lim 0.138
d required 94.94 mm Safe

Main Steel Ast 484.25 mm2

Ast min 197.4 mm2
Provide 8 mm dia. Bar
Spacing 103.75 mm c/c say 100 mm c/c
Provide Main steel Ast 502.40 mm 2

Distribution Steel 8 mm dia. Bar Steel Grade Fe 415

Ast min 197.4 mm2
Spacing 254.51 mm c/c say 240 mm c/c

Check for Shear

Maximum Shear 24.9075 KN
τv 0.12 N/mm2
Pt 0.24 %
ß 12.13 >1 12.13
Design shear stress τc 0.36 N/mm2
k 1.27
Safe

Check for Deflection

Pt 0.24 %
fs 232.00
modification factor 1.71 ≤2 1.71
Span / d Permissible 11.99
Actual Span / d 11.29
Safe

Check for Development Length

τbd 2.24
Ld 40.30 Ø
At End Support Vu 24.9075 KN
M1 31.10 KN-m
Lo 186 mm
Ld ≤ 1.3 M1/V + Lo
40.30 ≤ 1809.15
Ø≤ 44.90
 Safe
Development Length Provide Ld 322.37 mm

Check for Cracking ( Spacing of Bars )

(1) Main Bars : Maximum Spacing Permitted = 3 x d or 300 mm whichever is small
300 Safe
(2 )Distribution bars : maximum spacing permitted = 5 x d or 450 mm whichever is small
450 Safe
 Fy Fe 415 N/mm2
Wall support 230 mm

Floor Finish Factored Factored L.L. Effective Span

KN/m2 D.L. KN/m KN/m
1 5.25 6 2.75
1 5.25 6 2.75
1 5.25 6 2.75
1 5.25 6 2.75
1 5.25 6 2.75
1 5.25 3 2.08
1 5.25 3 2.08
1 5.25 3 2.08
1 5.25 3 2.08
1 5.25 3 2.08

mm2 Minimum Distribution Steel 150 mm2 Maximum shear Vu,BA

d required 57.16 mm use 8 Ø bar
d provided 81 mm
230.92 230.92 294.47 0.00 0.00
315.22 342.88 0.00 0.00
Safe Safe Safe
Safe Safe
217.68 8 217.68 8 170.70 8 8
8 159.46 8 146.60 8 8
Bent up provided Bent up provided Bent up provided
400.00 8 400.00 8 400.00 8 360.00 8
400.00 8 400.00 10 400.00 8 360.00 8
8 400.00 8 400.00 8 168.00 8 360.00
10 400.00 12 400.00 8 168.00 8 360.00
251.33 251.33 322.01
safe safe safe
322.01 408.41
safe safe
At support B ,at point of contraflexure 0.15 l
13.93 KN
0.17 N/mm2
322.01
0.40
5.84 >1 5.84
0.44
safe
s check is critical for span AB.

At support B ,at point of contraflexure 0.15 l 0.1 L1

13.93 KN
9.02 KNm
12 Ø

≤ 841.83
≤ 24.05 mm
safe 0.15 L1

L1
100 mm thick.
90 cm High

8 Ø@ 100 mm c/c

Ld 8 Ø@ 240
 119
210

230
 0
6 250 15
8 415 20
10 500 25
12 550 30
14 35
16 40
18
20
22
24
26
28
30

18.57 KN

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00

8 8 8
8 8 8

360.00 8 360.00 8 360.00 8 360.00

360.00 8 360.00 8 360.00 8 360.00
8 360.00 8 360.00 8 360.00
8 360.00 8 360.00 8 360.00
 Table - 26 Bending

Case
No.

0.3 L1 0.3 L2 3
0.15 L1 0.15 L2

0.25 L1 0.25 L2
6

7
L1 L2

8
Table -
27
Bending
moment
coeffici9
ents for
slabs
spannin
g in two
directio
ns at
right
angles ,
simply
support
ly / lx
αx
αy
mm c/c
Interior Panel
One Short Edge Discontinuous:
One long Edge Discontinuous:
Two Adjacent Edges Discontinuous:
Two Short Edges Discontinuous:
Two Long Edges Discontinuous:
Three Edges Discontinuous (One Long Edge Continuous):
Three Edges Discontinuous (One Short Edge Continuous) :
Four-Edges Discontinuous:

Type of load At end support

0.4
Dead load and imposed load ( fixed )

0.45
imposed load ( not fixed )
 IS 456-2000 Clause 40.2.1.1
Overall depth of slab , mm
k

Table - 26 Bending moment coefficients for rectangular panels supported on four sides with provision for to

Type of Panel and Moments considered

1.0
Interior Panel
( - ) moment at continuous edge 0.032
( + ) moment at mid-span 0.024
One Short Edge Discontinuous:
( - ) moment at continuous edge 0.037
( + ) moment at mid-span 0.028
One long Edge Discontinuous:
( - ) moment at continuous edge 0.037
( + ) moment at mid-span 0.028
Two Adjacent Edges Discontinuous:
( - ) moment at continuous edge 0.047
( + ) moment at mid-span 0.035
Two Short Edges Discontinuous:
( - ) moment at continuous edge 0.045
( + ) moment at mid-span 0.035
Two Long Edges Discontinuous:
( - ) moment at continuous edge -
( + ) moment at mid-span 0.035
Three Edges Discontinuous (One Long Edge Continuous):

( - ) moment at continuous edge 0.057

( + ) moment at mid-span 0.043
Three Edges Discontinuous (One Short Edge Continuous) :

( - ) moment at continuous edge -

( + ) moment at mid-span 0.043
Four-Edges Discontinuous:
( + ) moment at mid-span 0.056
 1.0 1.1
0.062 0.074
0.062 0.061

0.1 L1

0.15 L1

L1
 At support next to the end support For singly reinforced rectangula

Outer side Inner side fck N

/ mm2
0.6 0.55 0.5
15
20
0.6 0.6 0.6
25
30
000 Clause 40.2.1.1
150 175 200 225 250
1.30 1.25 1.20 1.15 1.10

on four sides with provision for torsion at corners

short span coefficient αx

( Values of ly / lx )
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

0.037 0.043 0.047 0.051 0.053

0.028 0.032 0.036 0.039 0.041

0.043 0.048 0.051 0.055 0.057

0.032 0.036 0.039 0.041 0.044

0.044 0.052 0.057 0.063 0.067

0.033 0.039 0.044 0.047 0.051

0.053 0.060 0.065 0.071 0.075

0.040 0.045 0.049 0.053 0.056

0.049 0.052 0.056 0.059 0.060

0.037 0.040 0.043 0.044 0.045

- - - - -
0.043 0.051 0.057 0.063 0.068

0.064 0.071 0.076 0.080 0.084

0.048 0.053 0.057 0.060 0.064

- - - - -
0.051 0.059 0.065 0.071 0.076

0.064 0.072 0.079 0.085 0.089

 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.75
0.084 0.093 0.099 0.104 0.113
0.059 0.055 0.051 0.046 0.037

0.3 L1 0.3 L2
0.15 L1 0.15 L2

0.25 L1 0.25 L2

L2
For singly reinforced rectangular sections

fy, N / mm2 415

250 415 500 550 250 415 500 550
2.22 2.07 2.00 1.94 20 2.96 2.76 2.66 2.58
2.96 2.76 2.66 2.58
3.70 3.45 3.33 3.23
4.44 4.14 3.99 3.87

Table 7-6
Development length for single mild steel bars
fy N / Tension bars Compression bars
mm2 15 20 15
250 55 26 44
415 56 47 45
 500 69 58 54
275 300
1.05 1.00

Long span
coefficient αy
for all values
1.75 2.0 of ly / lx αx
S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6
0.060 0.065 0.032 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
0.045 0.049 0.024 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

0.064 0.068 0.037 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

0.048 0.052 0.028 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

0.077 0.085 0.037 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

0.059 0.065 0.028 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

0.084 0.091 0.047 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

0.063 0.069 0.035 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

0.065 0.069 - #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

0.049 0.052 0.035 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

- - 0.045 0.000 0.000 0.000 0 0 0

0.080 0.088 0.035 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

0.091 0.097 - #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

0.069 0.073 0.043 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

- - 0.057 0.000 0.000 0.000 0 0 0

0.087 0.096 0.043 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

0.100 0.107 0.056 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

 2.0 2.5 3.0
0.118 0.122 0.124
0.029 0.020 0.014
6
gle mild steel bars
Compression bars 20
20 15 20 15 20
37 415 56 47 45 38
38
 46

S7 S8 S9 S10
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

0 0 0 0
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

0 0 0 0
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A