P EQ3 Equitensiometro
P EQ3 Equitensiometro
P EQ3 Equitensiometro
Equitensiometer
The EQ3 next generation Equitensiometer
has extra features and a new look. With
maintenance‐free operation and a wide
measurement range it continues to set the
standard for reliable water potential
measurement. In addition it now measures
soil temperature.
The precision‐built EQ3 uses class leading ThetaProbe
technology to avoid the many problems of water‐filled
tensiometers. It measures water potential (matric potential)
in the range 0 to ‐1000 kPa and provides an accurate loggable
output. It is well suited for use in dry soils.
Convenient, accurate, reliable alternative
to water‐filled tensiometers
Excellent range 0 to ‐1000 kPa
Maintenance‐free: no refilling or degassing
No recalibration required
New built‐in temperature sensor
New extendable cable system
New features
The EQ3 Equitensiometer is an improved replacement for the EQ2
model. It provides extra functionality and is easier to use.
How it works
The addition of a thermistor The EQ3 Equitensiometer is based on the ML3
sensor to the EQ3 enables the ThetaProbe ‐ a precision soil moisture sensor. The
simultaneous logging of soil measuring rods of the ThetaProbe are embedded in a
temperature and water potential. porous material (the equilibrium body). This material
has a known, stable relationship between water content
A new cabling system makes
and matric potential. When the EQ3 is inserted into the
it simple to extend or replace soil, the matric potential within the equilibrium body
cables, offering a choice of 1m, equilibrates to that of the surrounding soils. The water
5m, 10m and 25m extensions. content of the matric material is measured directly by
EQ3 cables and connectors are the ThetaProbe, and this can be converted into the
buriable and environmentally matric potential of the surrounding soil using the
protected to IP68. EQ3 Equitensiometer with GP2 Data Logger calibration curve supplied with each Equitensiometer.
EQ3 Equitensiometer
Installation Specifications
Matric Potential
The EQ3 is buriable and maintenance‐free. It can be inserted into
10kPa over 0 to ‐100kPa,
Accuracy
augered holes or positioned in the wall of a trench (which is then
±5% of reading over ‐100 to ‐1000kPa
carefully back‐filled). Optional extension tubes assist placement
Measurement range 0 to‐1000kPa (‐10bar)
and removal when burying at depth.
Hysteresis
Not detectable if the change of
matric potential is slower than
0.1kPa/min
Applications
Soil types Suitable for all non‐saline soil types
Output signal 0‐1V differential, non‐linear.
The EQ3 Equitensiometer is ideally suited to static long term (Calibration data and graph supplied with
each sensor)
monitoring of water potential in soils and substrates. It can even
be left installed in frozen soils. Typical applications include Output compatible with GP1, GP2, DL6, DL2e, HH2
environmental, plant, soil, ecology and geo‐sciences research, as Temperature (EQ3 must be fully buried to accurately measure soil temp)
well as civil engineering and agricultural engineering applications.
Sensor accuracy
0.5°C over 0‐40°C
not including logger or cabling error
The EQ3’s full range is 0 to ‐1000 kPa but best accuracy is
Output
Resistance: 5.8kΩ to 28kΩ
achieved between ‐100 and ‐500 kPa. This makes it well suited to Output compatible with
GP1, GP2, DL6 1, DL2e, HH2
plant water stress studies ‐ even in very dry soils.
Cabling error Negligible for GP1, GP2 & DL6 (100m
contribution cable limit)
Please note that despite its many strengths (and advantages over (for temperature readings) Negligible for DL2e (with 5m cable) 2
water‐filled tensiometers), the EQ3 should not be seen as a rapid
response sensor that covers the full range of water potentials at Max cable length
100m (GP1, GP2 & DL6 data loggers)
100m (DL2e: water content measurement)
high accuracy. Such a sensor does not yet exist. EQ3 equilibration 25m (DL2e: temperature measurement)
time is typically several hours.
Power requirement 5 to 15V, 20mA for 1s
Operating range
‐0 to +40°C
As the EQ3 is maintenance‐free (no refilling, degassing, or topping
(Not damaged by use in frozen soils)
conveniently used at remote sites over long periods of time. In
Dimensions/weight 181mm x 40.5mm dia./260 gm
(without cable)
such instances it is possible to access sensor data wirelessly via a
GPRS enabled data logger such as the GP2.
Ordering Information
Cable Options
many other manufacturers’
SMSC/lw‐05 5m cable terminating in
Temperature range bare wires for connection to DL2e
EXT/5W‐01 1m, 5m, 10m, and 25m extension cables,
The EQ3 has an impressive M12 connector to M12 connector
EXT/5W‐05
operating temperature EXT/5W‐10
range. Tests demonstrate EXT/5W‐25
that the EQ3 can operate
down to ‐40 degrees C
(non‐flexing cables).
1 Note: The DL6 has only one temperature channel. The DL6 error
contribution to EQ3 temperature measurement is negligible compared to the
accuracy of the EQ3 temperature sensor itself. The two only become
comparable below ‐15C.
Patents 2 DL2e Logger users can apply a correction in the Ls2Win logging software (for
UK patent 2300485B / US patents: 5804976 & 5898310 cable lengths >5m).
Delta‐T Devices Ltd
130 Low Road, Burwell, Cambridge CB25 0EJ, UK
Tel: +44 (0) 1638 742922
sales@delta‐t.co.uk www.delta‐t.co.uk EQ3_ver_1