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{\operator Brian}{\creatim \yr2021 \mo10 \dy7 \hr6 \min34 }{\revtim \yr2021 \mo10 \
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marglsxn1800 \margrsxn1800 \margtsxn1440 \margbsxn1440 \guttersxn0 \headery720 \
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rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 CHAPTER 4}{\
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par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \
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dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich
\af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 CORRECTION - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \
af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 Is that branch of the administration of
criminal justice charged with the reponsibility for the custody, supervision and
rehabilitation of convicted offenders}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \
hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \
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INSTITUTIONAL CORRECTIONS }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \
loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - refer to the institutionalized form of rehabilitation
such as prison and jails.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \
loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \
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\ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 PURPOSES/OBJECTIVES OF
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\ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 1. RETRIBUTION }{\fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - is the act
of taking revenge.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \
lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \
loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 2. DETTERENCE }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \
hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - is the act or process of discouraging action
or preventing occurences by instilling fear or doubt or anxiety.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 3. ISOLATION
}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 -
Through imprisonment, convicted offenders are separated from society to prevent
them from committing another crime}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \
hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch
\af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 4. REFORMATION }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - this involve the use of
punitive and disciplinary measures, sush as solitary confinement to modify or
reform criminal behavior whose conduct is not totally }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang2057 \langnp2057 responding}{\fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 to
rehabilitation programs.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch
\f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4
\loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 5. REHABILITATION }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \
af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - Is the restoration of someone to useful
place in society.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \
lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \
loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 6. REINTEGRATION - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \
af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 The efforts of correction to change
criminal behavior should result in a situation and ability on the part of the
penitent offender to return society in some productive and meaningful capacity in a
free community}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \
lang9 \langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \
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rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - refers to punishment
imposed by a lawful authority upon a person who comit's a deliberate or negligent
act}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \
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dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 JUSTIFICATION FOR PENALTIES:}{\b1 \
fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \
line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 1. PREVENTION }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \
f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - The state punishes the criminal
to prevent or suppress the danger to the state and to the public arising from the
criminal acts of the offender}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \
af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \
af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 2. SELF-DEFENSE - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch
\ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 The state punishes the
criminal as a measure of self defense to protect society from the threat and wrong
inflicted by the criminal.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \
loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich
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him reform or be rehabilited.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \
af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \
af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 4. EXEMPLARITY - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 The state punishes the
criminal to serve as an example to other and discourage others from committing.}{\
fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \
line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 5. JUSTICE - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \
f4 \lang9 \langnp9 The state punishes the criminal as an act of retributive
justice, a vindication of absolute right and moral law violated by the criminal}{\
fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \
par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \
aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich
\af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 JURIDICIAL CONDITIONS OF PENALTY:}{\fs22 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 1. JUDICIAL
AND LEGAL }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 - Penalty must be imposed by the proper authority and by virtue of a
judgement as prescribed by law.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \
af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \
af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 2. DEFINITE }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - Penalty must be specific
and exact}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \
lang9 \langnp9 3. COMMENSURATE }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \
af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - Penalty must be proportional to the gravity or
seriousness of the crime committed.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich
\af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4
\hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 4. PERSONAL }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - Penalty must be imposed only to
the person who actually committed the crime with no substitutes.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 5. EQUAL - }
{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9
Penalty must be applied to all who committed the offense}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \
ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \
adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \
af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \
lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \
loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 INSTITUTIONAL CORRECTIONS}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 DEVELOPMENT OF
CORRECTIONS IN THE PHILLIPINES:}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich
\af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \
lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \
itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 OLD BILIBID
PRISON }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 - The formal prison system in the phillipines started only during the
spanish regime, where an organized corrections service was made operational.}{\fs22
\kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \par }\pard
\plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \
aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \
hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch
\f4 \lang9 \langnp9 BUREAU OF PRISONS - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \
af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 was created pursuant to Act No. 1407,
otherwise known as the Reorganization Act of 1905.}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \
ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \
adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \
af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \
lang9 \langnp9 BUREAU OF CORRECTIONS }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \
hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - Is an attached agency to the department of
justice, more than three(3) years to life imprisonment}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \
ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \
adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \
af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \
lang9 \langnp9 7 OPERATING UNITS:}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \
hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch
\af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 1. SAN RAMON PRISON AND PENAL FARM - }{\
fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 On
August 21 1869, was established to confine muslim rebels and recalcitrant political
prisoners opposed to the spanish rule.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \
hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch
\af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 2. IHAWIG PENAL COLONY - }{\fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 The american
established in 1904 the Iuhit penal settlement, now iwahig prison and penal farm,
on a vast reservation of 28,072 hectares.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4
\hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 3. CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION FOR
WOMEN (CIW) - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \
lang9 \langnp9 On November 27, 1929, was created under Act No. 3579 to provide
separate facilities for women offenders.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \
af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 4. DAVAO PENAL COLONY - }{\
fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 In
southern minadanao was opened in 1932 Under Act No. 3732}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 5. NEW BILIBID PRISON
- }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9
The increasing number of }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \
loch \f4 \lang2057 \langnp2057 committals}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4
\hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 to old bilibid prison, the growing
urbanization of Manila and the constant lobbying by conservative groups prompted
the government to plan and develop a new site for the national penitentiary, which
was to be on the outskirts of the urban center.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 6. SABLAYAN PRISON AND PENAL
FARM - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 Under proclamation No. 72 issued on September 26,1954, The Sablayan Prison
and Penal Farm in Occidental Mindoro was established.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 7. LEYTE REGIONAL FARM
- }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9
followed suit under Proclamation No. 1101 Issued on January 16, 1973.}{\fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \par }\
pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha
\aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \
hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch
\f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0
\ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \
adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \
af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \
lang9 \langnp9 BUREAU OF JAIL MANAGEMANET AND PENOLOGY (BJMP):}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2
\rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - was
created by virtue of RA 6975. It is in charge of all city and municipaljails
nationwide.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \
widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 PENOLOGY - is defined as a branch of
Criminology which deals with the treatment, managemen and administration of
inmates.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \
widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 PROVINCIAL JAILS - are for the
safekeeping of prisoners at the capital of each province}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \
ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \
adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \
af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \
lang9 \langnp9 PRISONERS - refer to convicted offenders currently serving their
sentence in a correctional facility or detainess waiting the disposition of their
cases.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \
widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 CLASSIFICATION OF PRISONERS:}{\
fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \
line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 1. According to sentence/place of confinement:}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 a. National or Insular
prisoner }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 - THREE YEARS AND ONE DAY TO LIFE}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4
\hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 b. Provincial Prisoner - }{\fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 SIX MONTHS
AND ONE DAY TO THREE YEARS}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \
loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich
\af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 c. City Prisoner - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 ONE DAY TO THREE YEARS}{\fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\
b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 d.
Municipal Prisoner - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \
f4 \lang9 \langnp9 ONE DAY TO SIX MONTHS}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \
af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 2. According to fine:}{\b1 \
fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \
line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 a. National or insular prisoner }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \
af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - whose is more than 6,000 or both}{\
fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \
line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 b. city/provincial prisoner }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \
hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - Fine is less that 6,000 but more than 200 or
both}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9
\line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 c. Municipal prisoner - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \
af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 Fine is not more than 200 or both}{\fs22 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql
\li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \
adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \
af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \
lang9 \langnp9 3. According to status:}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \
hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch
\af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 a. }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang2057 \langnp2057 Detention}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2
\rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 prisoners -}{\fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 Those held
for the security reason investigation , those awaiting or undergoing trial and
awaiting judgement}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \
lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \
loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 b. Sentenced prisoners - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 Those convicted by final judgement
and are serving their sentence}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4
\loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \
sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch
\ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \
li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \
adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \
af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \
lang9 \langnp9 DURATION OF PENALTIES:}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4
\hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 Capital Punishment}{\fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\
b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9
Death}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \
widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 AFFLICTIVE PENALTIES:}{\fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\
b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9
RECLUSION PERPETUA - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \
f4 \lang9 \langnp9 20 years and 1 day to 40 years}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 RECLUSION TEMPORAL }{\fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - 12 years
and 1 day to 20 years}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \
f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \
af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 PRISON MAYOR }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \
af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - 6 years and 1 day to 12 years}{\fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\
fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af5 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang9 \langnp9 \
line }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 CORRECTIONAL PENALTIES:}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \
af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \
af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 PRISION CORRECTIONAL }{\fs22 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - 6 months and 1 day
to 6 years}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \
langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \
lang9 \langnp9 ARRESTO MAYOR - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \
af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 1 month and 1 day to 6 months }{\fs22 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 DERSTIERRO -
}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 6
months and 1 day to 6 years}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \
loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \
af4 \loch
\f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \
loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 LIGHT PENALTIES:}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4
\hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \line }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 ARRESTO MENOR }{\fs22 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 - 1 day to 30 days}{\
fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \
par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \
aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \
af4 \loch \f4 \lang9 \langnp9 \par }}