Which of the following characterizes the term “Gemeinschaft”?

Select one:
a. A social system in which most relationships are personal and traditional

It refers to the division of large social groups into smaller groups based on
categories determined by economics.
social stratification

Identify the type of social group: It is deliberately formed and their purpose and
objectives are explicitly defined.
Select one:
a. Informal Group
b. Secondary Group
c. Primary Group
d. Formal Group
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The correct answer is: Formal Group

Closed mobility systems limit interactions among members who belong to different
social groups.
Select one:
a. True

It refers to the division of large social groups into smaller groups based on
categories determined by economics.
Select one:
a. no correct answer
b. social institution
c. social organization
d. social stratification
Feedback
The correct answer is: social stratification

Which of the following is NOT a nature of Anthropology?

Select one:
a. It deals with systems of government.

This is referred to as the mental product of apprehension.

Select one:
a. Abstraction
b. Comprehension
c. Idea
d. Intuition
Feedback
The correct answer is: Idea

Job specialization was increased in this society.

Select one:
a. Pastoral Society
b. Hunting and gathering society
c. Post-industrial society
d. Agricultural society
Feedback
The correct answer is: Agricultural society

Karl Marx believes that social stratification is influenced by economic forces.

Select one:
a. false
b. true
Feedback
The correct answer is: true

It refers to the process of introducing new ideas, things, and methods in society
leading to social change.
Select one:
a. acculturation
b. diffusion 144
c. 142
d. assimilation
e. innovation 143
Feedback
The correct answer is: innovation 143

The kind of society that displays a high level of interdependence among its
members.
Select one:
a. Post-industrial society
b. Pastoral Society
c. Agricultural society
d. Hunting and gathering society
Feedback
The correct answer is: Hunting and gathering society

Theories that focus on the role of governments in fostering economic development.

Select one:
a. dependency theories
b. world-systems theories
c. state-centered theories
d. No correct answer
Feedback
The correct answer is: state-centered theories

The sociologist who focused on class struggles.

Select one:
a. Harriet Martineau
b. Herbert Spencer
c. Karl Marx
d. Auguste Comte
Feedback
The correct answer is: Karl Marx

The proletariat are the ones that experience more hardships.

Select one:
a. false
b. true
Feedback
The correct answer is: true

It is the belief in numerous personalized, supernatural beings endowed with reason,

intelligence, and/or volition, that inhabit both objects and living beings and
govern their existences.

Answer:
Animism

It refers to transformations that alter the roles and status of people as well as
the structure and organization of society and its institutions.
Select one:
a. innovation
b. social organization
c. cultural change
d. social change
Feedback
The correct answer is: social change

This is considered as the first act of intellect.

Select one:
a. Idea
b. Comprehension
c. Apprehension
d. Abstraction
Feedback
The correct answer is: Apprehension

This theoretical perspective examines how various aspects of society contribute to

ensuring its stability and continued function.
Feedback
The correct answer is: functionalism

It is a theory that focuses on the relationship among the core, peripheral, and
semi-peripheral countries in the g lobal economy.
Select one:
a. world-systems theory

This theoretical perspective examines stratification from a micro level

perspective.
Feedback
The correct answer is: symbolic interactionism

Identify the type of social group: It is the most fundamental unit of human
society.
Select one:
a. Social group according to purpose
b. Social group according to ties
c. Social group according to self-identification
d. Social group according to form
Feedback
The correct answer is: Social group according to ties

Focus on the role of governments in fostering economic development.

Feedback
The correct answer is: state-centered theories

Education that does not correspond to an organized and systematic view.

Feedback
The correct answer is: informal education

It refers to the stratification system that is determined by personal effort and

merit.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Meritocracy

Defined as the legal state of being vested with the rights, privileges, and duties
of a citizen.
Feedback
The correct answer is: citizenship

It is the feeling of affinity or loyalty towards a particular population, cultural

group, or territorial area.
Select one:
a. values
b. race
c. gender
d. ethnicity
Feedback
The correct answer is: ethnicity

Which of the following is TRUE about Moral Development Theory?

Select one:
a. Moral Development is a continual process that occurs throughout the lifespan.
b. Moral Development happens in different stages of cognitive development.
c. The unconscious mid shapes the moral behavior of a person.
d. Moral development is how about expectations form the acquisition of social
roles.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Moral Development is a continual process that occurs
throughout the lifespan.

Traditional health systems are healthcare beliefs and practices that have been
established by indigenous people in developing nations.
Select one:
a. False
b. True
Feedback
The correct answer is: True

Non-formal education tends to adapt to the interest and work pace of the students.
Select one:
a. true

August Comte was the one who proposed the secularization theory.

Select one:
a. True

This is a social science that is concerned with human culture as well as the
physical and social characteristics that create the culture.
Select one:
a. Sociology
b. Political Science
c. Anthropology
d. History
Feedback
The correct answer is: Anthropology

What component of culture involves its representations of reality?

Select one:
a. Values
b. Technology
c. Language
d. Symbols
Feedback
The correct answer is: Symbols

They usually accept approved goals but disregard institutional means to achieve
them.
Select one:
a. ritualists
b. innovators
c. conformists
d. extremists
Feedback
The correct answer is: innovators

This is the process by which people learn from others’ skills, knowledge, norms,
and values of their society.
Select one:
a. Deviance
b. Socialization
c. Cognitive Development
d. Civil Disobedience
Feedback
The correct answer is: Socialization

These theories claim that global poverty is caused by the exploitation of poor
countries by the wealthy ones.
Select one:
a. Dependency theories

political organization:state= financial organization: _________

Select one:
a. church
b. bank
c. school
d. cult
Feedback
The correct answer is: bank

Identify the type of social group: It is a social unit to which individuals do not
belong due to differences in social categories and with which they do not identify.
Select one:
a. Task Force
b. In-group
c. Out-group
d. Special Interest Group
Feedback
The correct answer is: Out-group

A planned, systematized and individualized learning system that allows students to

proceed at their own pace, according to their interests.
Feedback
The correct answer is: correspondence learning

The dynamic process in which the living cultures of the world change and adapt to
external or internal forces.
Select one:
a. social contradiction
b. cultural change
c. social change
d. innovation
Feedback
The correct answer is: cultural change

With non-formal education, there is generally no control over the performed

activities nor does it necessarily regard the providing of degrees or diplomas.
Select one:
a. true
b. false
Feedback
The correct answer is: false

This expresses a term that is used in an identical sense.

Select one:
a. Analogous
b. Equivocal
c. Monogamy
d. Univocal
Feedback
The correct answer is: Univocal

It refers to a combination of symptoms that are considered to be a recognizable

disease only within a specific soc iety or culture.
Select one:
a. folk illness
b. no correct answer
c. health systems
d. culture-specific syndrome
Feedback
The correct answer is: culture-specific syndrome

This is defined as the study of humankind using facts, hypothesis, and, and
theories.
Select one:
a. Sociology
b. History
c. Anthropology
d. Political Science
Feedback
The correct answer is: Anthropology

It refers to the stratification system that is determined by personal effort and

merit.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Meritocracy

A theoretical perspective based on the ideas of Karl Marx, in which inequalities

brought about by social stratific ation lead to conflict among social classes.
Select one:
a. symbolic interactionism
b. functionalism
c. conflict theory
d. no correct answer
Feedback
The correct answer is: conflict theory

Refers to judging other cultures against the standards of one’s culture.

Select one:
a. Multiculturalism
b. Subculture
c. Assimilation
d. Ethnocentrism
Feedback
The correct answer is: Ethnocentrism

The theoretical perspective that examines how various aspects of society contribute
to ensuring its stability and continued function.

Select one:
a. Functionalism

The division of large social groups into smaller groups based on categories
determined by economics.
Feedback
The correct answer is: social stratification
Social conflict is characterized by unequal opportunities and rewards for different
social classes in a society.
Select one:
a. true
b. false
Feedback
The correct answer is: false

TRUE OR FALSE: Weber believes in predestination and God’s favor, religious ethic
and transformed to work ethic.
Answer:
True

Which of the following is NOT TRUE about socialization?

Select one:
a. Socialization is continuing throughout one’s lifetime.
b. Socialization helps in establishing one’s identity.
c. Socialization is the state of being isolated from a group or an activity.
d. Socialization is a form of social control.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Socialization is the state of being isolated from a group or
an activity.

Are systems of social stratification that are based on achievement, allowing more
flexibility in social roles, inc reased social mobility, and better interaction
among social groups and classes.
Select one:
a. slavery system
b. open systems
c. class system
d. closed system
Feedback
The correct answer is: open systems

A system of stratification that was associated with Feudalism.

Feedback
The correct answer is: estate system

It refers to the culturally-imposed characteristics which define masculinity or

femininity.
Feedback
The correct answer is: gender

Which of the following characterizes the term “Gemeinschaft”?

Select one:
a. Culture is heterogeneous and more advanced.
b. A social system in which most relationships are impersonal, formal, contractual
or bargain-like
c. Relationship is individualistic, business-like, secondary and rationalized.
d. A social system in which most relationships are personal and traditional
Feedback
The correct answer is: A social system in which most relationships are personal and
traditional
 It refers to the upper class, who gain wealth through the profits from their
businesses.
Feedback
The correct answer is: bourgeois

In Symbolic Interactionism, social stratification groups people together and causes

individuals to interact with others within their own social class.
Select one:
a. false
b. true
Feedback
The correct answer is: true

This discusses the nature of the terms and propositions that are used in the
different types of inference.
Select one:
a. Logistics
b. Material Logic
c. Informal Logic
d. Formal Logic
Feedback
The correct answer is: Material Logic

An extreme form of social inequality in which some individuals are owned by others
as their property.
Feedback
The correct answer is: slavery system

The process in which the individual or group fully adopts another culture, often
leading to the loss of their nati ve culture.
Select one:
a. diffusion
b. assimilation
c. acculturation
d. innovation
Feedback
The correct answer is: assimilation

TRUE OR FALSE:Lenski said that sociocultural evolution is the change that occurs as
a society acquires new technology.
Feedback
The correct answer is: True

Sex refers to the culturally-imposed characteristics which define masculinity or

femininity.
Select one:
a. false

A stratification system that is based on the ownership of resources and the

occupation or profession of an individual.
Feedback
The correct answer is: class system

A type of health system that is based on science and the skills of health workers.
Select one:
a. No correct answer
b. Alternative health system
c. Traditional health system
d. Western health system
Feedback
The correct answer is: Western health system

TRUE OR FALSE: Industrial society focuses on higher education as required by the

advancement of technology.
Feedback
The correct answer is: False

A systematic, organized education model that has structure and given set of laws
and norms.
Feedback
The correct answer is: formal education

Non-formal education comes with a rigid curriculum.

Select one:
a. false

Sociology is considered as a _____ social science when most theories are based on
polls, statistical analysis, sampling, and large collections of life histories.
Select one:
a. Quantitative

All the following statements characterize a “Gesselschaft” type of social group

EXCEPT:
Select one:
a. A social system in which most relationships are impersonal, formal, sontractuaal
or bargain-like
b. Culture is heterogeneous and more advanced.
c. Relationship is individualistic, business-like, secondary and rationalized.
d. Culture is homogeneous and traditional-bound.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Culture is homogeneous and traditional-bound.

Class systems are more open in terms of social mobility.

Select one:
a. true

The domestication of plants and animals led to the birth of what society?
Select one:
a. Post-industrial society
b. Agricultural society
c. Horticultural and Pastoral Society
d. Hunting and gathering society
Feedback
The correct answer is: Horticultural and Pastoral Society

TRUE OR FALSE: Technology, when acquired by a society, causes it to change.

Feedback
The correct answer is: True

Which kind of crime is an offense committed by ordinary people against other people
usually in public spaces?
Select one:
a. Victimless
b. White collar
c. Corporate
d. Street
Feedback
The correct answer is: Street

Functionalism is a theoretical perspective that examines how various aspects of

society contribute to ensuring its stability and continued function.
Select one:
a. False
b. True
Feedback
The correct answer is: True

Education upholds the basic human right to be functionally literate.

Select one:
a. false
b. true
Feedback
The correct answer is: true

Caste system is an example of

Select one:
a. closed system

Which of the following is true about class system?

Select one:
a. It is an extreme form of social inequality wherein individuals can be owned by
others as their property.
b. It is based on the ownership of resources as well as the occupation or
profession of an individual.
c. It is associated with Feudalism.
d. It promotes belief in fate, destiny, and the will of a higher spiritual power
rather than promoton of individual freedom
Feedback
The correct answer is: It is based on the ownership of resources as well as the
occupation or profession of an individual.

This is a more critical theoretical perspective towards social stratification,

with ideas often based from the works of Karl Marx.
Feedback
The correct answer is: conflict theory

What component of culture makes human life easier (for example, mass production of
goods)?
Select one:
a. Values
b. Technology
c. Symbols
d. Language
Feedback
The correct answer is: Technology

This term refers to a type of religious group that is distinguished by having

broken away from a larger organization.
Select one:
a. None of the choices
b. Church
c. Universal membership
d. Sect
Feedback
The correct answer is: Sect

Identify the type of social group: Its examples include families and play groups.
Select one:
a. Social group according to ties

Education begins in grade school.

Select one:
a. false

Which of the following is NOT a nature of Sociology?

Select one:
a. It is a normative discipline.

The respect or admiration that comes from success, achievement, rank, or other
favorable attributes.
Feedback
The correct answer is: prestige

This is defined as any violation of the standards of a society.

Select one:
a. Socialization
b. Civil Disobedience
c. Deviance
d. Cognitive Development
Feedback
The correct answer is: Deviance

Social stratification is not related to social standing.

Select one:
a. false

A process that takes place when two social groups or classes are so different that
a compromise between them is im possible.
Select one:
a. social conflict
b. social tension
c. social organization
d. social contradiction
Feedback
The correct answer is: social contradiction

The society is a hierarchy of individuals with varying access to or control over

basic economic resources.
Select one:
a. false
b. true
Feedback
The correct answer is: true

Which of the following is true about estate system?

Select one:
a. It is an extreme form of social inequality wherein individuals can be owned by
others as their property.
b. It promotes belief in fate, destiny, and the will of a higher spiritual power
rather than promoton of individual freedom
c. It is based on the ownership of resources as well as the occupation or
profession of an individual.
d. It is associated with Feudalism.
Feedback
The correct answer is: It is associated with Feudalism.

The respect and admiration that comes from success, achievement, rank, or other
favorable attributes.
Select one:
a. wealth
b. prestige
c. power
d. no correct answer
Feedback
The correct answer is: prestige

These are rewards to those who conform to the norms.

Select one:
a. negative sanctions
b. formal sanctions
c. negative rewards
d. positive sanctions
Feedback
The correct answer is: positive sanctions

Which of the following is true about slavery system?

Select one:
a. It is an extreme form of social inequality wherein individuals can be owned by
others as their property.
b. It is associated with Feudalism.
c. It promotes belief in fate, destiny, and the will of a higher spiritual power
rather than promoton of individual freedom
d. It is based on the ownership of resources as well as the occupation or
profession of an individual.
Feedback
The correct answer is: It is an extreme form of social inequality wherein
individuals can be owned by others as their property.

Which of the following is NOT true about the nature of sociology?

Select one:
a. Sociology is science.
b. Sociology is a physical science.
c. Sociology is a social science.
d. Sociology is a categorical discipline.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Sociology is a physical science.

Education is one way of transmitting culture to the next generation.

Select one:
a. false
b. true
Feedback
The correct answer is: true

It takes place when there is a significant disruption that leads to the alteration
in the way power and authority are exercised in a state.
Feedback
The correct answer is: political change

Distance learning is different from correspondence learning, in a way that the

student is at a distance from the teacher for much, most or even all the time,
during the teaching-learning process.
Select one:
a. false
b. true
Feedback
The correct answer is: true

Intangible and that which influences the behavior.

Select one:
a. Non-material culture
b. Material culture
c. None of the choices
d. Mega-material culture
Feedback
The correct answer is: Non-material culture

Identify the type of social group: It is the most fundamental unit of human
society.
Select one:
a. Social group according to self-identification
b. Social group according to form
c. Social group according to ties
d. Social group according to purpose
Feedback
The correct answer is: Social group according to ties

The spread of certain elements from one group to another in society.

Select one:
a. social contradiction
b. diffusion
c. acculturation
d. assimilation
Feedback
The correct answer is: diffusion

An education process that has a more flexible curricula and methodology compared
to formal education.
Feedback
The correct answer is: non-formal education