CF Moto 250 NK

CFMOTO
Edition Date: 20171215

Version:CF250 Service Manual V1.pdf
www.cfmoto.com
CFMOTO
FOREWORD
This manual introduces CF250/CF250-A
maintenance information, removal &
installation procedures, Inspection & Table of Contents
adjustment methods, troubleshooting and Maintenance Information 1
technical specications. Inspection and Adjustment 2
Chapter 1 mainly introduces general Vehicle Body and Mufer 3
operation information, service tools,
Cooling&Lubricating system 4
vehicle structure and basic specications.
Engine 5
Chapter 2 mainly introduces inspection &
Engine Disassembly &
adjustment methods and how to do vehicle 6
Assembly
maintenance.
Front wheel, Brake,
Chapter 3 mainly introduces disassembly,
Susp ension a nd Steer ing 7
installation, adjustment, maintenance and
System
troubleshooting information.
Rear wheel, Brake and
Due to constant improvements in 8
Suspension System
the design and quality of production
components, some minor discrepancies Electrical 9
Lights , Ins truments and
may result between the actual vehicle 10
and the information presented in this Switches
publication. Depictions and/or procedures Troubleshooting 11
in t h is p u bl ica t io n a re in t e n d e d f o r Electrical Schematic Diagram Appendix A
reference use only. The most current Starting Diagram Appendix B
version of this manual can be found on-line EFI Diagram Appendix C
at www.cfmoto.com.
This Model (CF250/CF250-A）is subject
to standard: Q/CFD 013. This manual is
in accordance with standard: GB/T9969-
2008 and GB/T19678-2005.
CFMOTO reserves right to make
improvements and modifications to the
products without prior notice. Overhaul and
maintenance should be done according to
actual condition of vehicle.
Zhejiang CFMOTO Power Co.,Ltd

Dec. 2017
CFMOTO
Conversion table
A Ampere lb Pound
ABDC After Bottom Dead Center m Meter
AC Alternating Current min Minute
ATDC After Top Dead Center N Newton
BBDC Before Bottom Dead Center Pa Pascal
BDC Bottom Dead Center PS Metric Horse Power
BTDC Before Top Dead Center psi Pound/Square Inch
℃ Centigrade r Revolutions
DC Direct Current rpm Revolutions Per Minute
F Farad TDC Top Dead Center
℉ Fahrenheit TIR Total Indicator Reading
ft Feet V Volt
g Gram W Watt
h Hour Ω Ohm
L Litre in Inch
US gal Gallon(Us) US qt Quart(US)
oz Ounce HP British Horsepower
cm Hg Centimeter Of Mercury pint Pint
cu in Cubic Inch mL Milliliter
This service manual is not only specially designed for professional machinist, but
also it is used to instruct the user how to do maintenance work. It is necessary to
know technology knowledge, tools usage and have a well understanding of service
procedures before you perfectly solve all service problems. Or get the service support
by professional machinist. Read this service manual and understand it before operation.
Always use CFMOTO approved special service tools and equipments. All service and
scheduled maintenance should be executed base on the instructions of service manual.
Any consequences are responsible by the owner resulted from any rule-breaking
operations.
How To Get Long Service Life

●Follow scheduled maintenance and service operations base on service manual.
●Non-periodical maintenance in special situations.
●Use tools properly and use CFMOTO genuine parts.
Special tools has been listed into this service manual for necessary genuine parts.
●Strictly operated bas on the correct service procedures.

●Keep fully service records and specify the date of new parts replacement.
CFMOTO
Please read below explanations carefully. It explains the meaning of “DANGER/
WARNING/CAUTION”:
DANGER: The Danger alert and icon indicates a potential hazard that may
cause serious injuries or death.
WARNING: The Warning alert and icon indicates a potential hazard that may
cause light or medium injury.
CAUTION: The Caution alert and icon indicates a potential hazard that requires
you to pay attention.
The other three symbols below are to distinguish the different levels of warning
information in service manual.
● Procedure or operation should be acted

○ One step of whole procedures or how to operate after acted procedures. Probably it is
the guidance before attention matters.
★ To take actions based on the front steps or test results from the front procedures. It
shows detail illustration including torque, lubrication oil, lubrication grease and tighten
glue during assembling.
01 Maintenance Information
1.1 Operation Cautions ..........................................................................01-1
1.2 Disassembly and Assembly Cautions ............................................01-3
1.3 VIN and EIN location: CF250/CF250-A ...........................................01-6
1.4 Main Specications ..........................................................................01-7
1.5 Specications for Maintenance.......................................................01-8
1.6 Tightening Torque ............................................................................01-9
1.7 Lubricating Grease .........................................................................01-10
1.8 Wires, Pipes and Cables diagram ................................................. 01-11
1.1 Operation Cautions

CAUTION: Hazardous compents in CAUTION: Don’t touch the engine
exhaust. Do not run the engine in a or muffler with bare hands when the
enclosed or poor ventilated place for a engine has just stopped to avoid hurt.
long time. Wear long-sleeve work clothes.
CAUTION: Batte ry liquid (dil ute CAUTION: Coolant is poisonous.

sulfuric acid) is highly caustic and may Do not drink or splash to skin, eyes or
cause burns to skin and eyes. Flush clothes. Flush with plenty of soap water
with water if splashed to skin and get if splashed to skin. Flush with water
immediate medical attention. Flush with and consult doctors. If drinking the
water if splashed to clothes to avoid coolant, induce vomiting and consult
burns. Keep battery and liquid away doctors. Keep coolant away from reach
from reach of children. of children.
01-1
CFMOTO
CAUTION: Wear proper work clothes, CA UT I O N : Co o l a n t G a s o l i n e i s
cap and boots. War dust-glass, gloves highly flammable. No smoking or fire.
and mask if necessary. Also keep against sparks. Vaporized
gasoline is also explosive. Operate in a
well-ventilated place.
CAUTION: When charged, Battery

m a y g e n e r a t e h y d r og e n w h i c h i s CAUTION: The asbestos dust on the
explosive. Charge the battery in a well- brake drum is carcinogenic. Do not
ventilated place. clean off the dust with compressed air.
Use cleaning detergent to avoid dust
proliferation.
CAUTION: Be careful to get clamped

by the turning parts like wheels and
clutch.
01-2
1.2 Disassembly and Assembly Cautions
■Use genuine CFMOTO Parts, lubricants ■Clean the mud, dust before overhauling.
and grease.
■Replace the disassembled washers,O-

■Place and store the disassembled parts rings,piston pin circlip and cotter pin with
separately in order for correct assemble. new ones.
■Elastic circlips might get distorted after
disassembled. Do not use the loosed
circlips.
■Clean and blow off the detergent after ■Measure the data during disassembly for
disassembling the parts. Apply lubricants correct assembly.
on the surface of moving parts.
■Pre-tighten the bolts, nuts and screws,

■If not know the length of screws, install t h e n t ig h t e n t h e m a cc o rd i n g t o t h e
the screws one by one and tighten with specified torque, from big to small and
same torque. from inner side to outer side.
01-3
CFMOTO
■Check if the disassembled rubber parts ■Apply or inject recommended lubricant to
are aged and replace it if necessary. Keep the specied parts.
the rubber parts away from grease.
■Use special tools wherever necessary. ■If the disassembling of pressed ball
bearing is done by pressing the balls, the
disassembled should not be used again.
■Turn the ball bearing with hands to

make sure the bearing will turn smoothly. ■Install the one-side dust-proof bearing
Replace if the axial or radial play is too in the right direction. When assembling
big. If the surface is uneven, clean with the open type or double-side dust-proof
oil and replace. if the cleaning does not bearing,install with manufacturer’s mark
help. When pressing the bearing into outward.
the machine or to the shaft, replace the
bearing if it could not be pressed tight. one-sided dust two-sided dust
proof type proof type
■Keep the bearing block still when blowing

dry the bearing after washing clean. Apply ■Install the elastic circlip after assembling
oil or lubricant before assembling. to make sure is has been installed into the
slot.
circlip
chamfer
01-4
■After assembling,check if all the tightened ■Brake fluid and coolant may damage
pats are properly tightened and can move coating, plastic and rubber parts. Flush
smoothly. these parts with water if splashed.
■Install oil seal with the side of ■When installing pipes,insert the pipe till
manufacturer’s mark outward. Do not fold the end. Fit the pipe clip, if any, into the
or scratch the oil seal lip. Apply grease to rove. Replace the pipes or hoses that
the oil seal lip before assembling. cannot be tightened.
dent
manufacturer
identication grease
clip
joint
■Do not mix mud or dust into engine or the ■Clean the gaskets and washers of the
hydraulic brake system. engine cases before assembling. Remove
the scratches on the contact surfaces by
polishing evenly with an oil stone.
■Do not twist or bend the cables too

distorted or damaged cables may cause ■When assembling the parts of protection
poor operation. caps, insert the caps to the grooves, if any.
cap
01-5
CFMOTO
1.3 VIN and EIN location: CF250/CF250-A
CF250 CF250-A
VIN: LCEPDNL1××××××××× VIN: LCEPDNL5×××××××××
EIN: 172MM-2 EIN: 172MM-2A
010601
LCEPDNL1×××××××××
LCEPDNL5×××××××××
010602
01-6
1.4 Main Specications
Item Specications
Model CF250/CF250-A
Length 1990mm
Width 780mm
Height 1070mm
Wheel Base 1360mm
Engine Model 172MM-2/172MM-2A
Displacement 249mL
Fuel Grade 92# Or Higher
Gross Weight 151kg
Persons Allowed 2 (Include Operator)
Load Allowed 150kg
Front 110/70R17 M/C 54S
Tire
Rear 140/60R17 M/C 63S
Min. Ground Clearance 150mm
Turning Circle Diameter 5000mm
Left 35º
Steering Steering Angle
Right 35º
Front Hydraulic Disc
Brake System
Rear Hydraulic Disc
Shock Front Wheel Telescopic
Suspension
Absorber Rear Wheel Cantilever Type
Frame Type Steel Tube
Item Standard
Fuel Capacity 12.5L
Injector Type: F01r00mg11
Voltage: DC13.5V
Fuel System Pressure: 0.33MPa±0.01MPa
Fuel Pump
Low:≥45L/H
Current:≤2.20A
Idle Speed 1500r/min±150r/min
01-7
CFMOTO
1.5 Specications for Maintenance
Front Wheel
Item Standard Service Limit
Front Wheel Shaft Bending - 0.2mm
R i m R u n - Longitudinal 0.6mm 0.8mm
Front
Out Horizontal 0.6mm 0.8mm
Wheel
Remaining Groove - 0.8mm
Tire
Tire Pressure 225kPa (2.25kgf/cm2 ) -
Rear Wheel
Item Standard Service Limit
Rear Wheel
- - 0.2mm
Shaft Bending
Longitudinal 0.6mm 0.8mm
Rim Run-Out
Rear Horizontal 0.6mm 0.8mm
Wheel
Remaining Groove - 0.8mm
Tire
1 Person 225kPa (32.6PSI)
Tire Pressure -
2 Persons 250kPa(36.3PSI)
R e a r Rear Brake
- 4mm 2mm
Brake Pad Thinness
Brake System
Item Standard Service limit
Front Brake Front (Hand Brake) Free Travel 5mm~20mm -
Brake Disc Wear 4mm 3mm
Rear Brake Rear (Foot Brake)Free Travel 5mm~20mm -
Brake Disc Wear 4mm 3mm
Fuse, Lights and Indicators on Dashboard

Item Standard
Main 30A
Fuse
Auxiliary 10A×2 15A×4
Front Headlight (Hi /Lo ) LED 12V 11W/7.5W/2.7W
Front& Rear Turning Light LED 13.5V 1.5W
Brake Light/Tail Light LED 12V 4W/0.5W
License Light LED 12V 0.2W
Left Turning Indicator LED
Neutral Indicator LED
Lights and Indicators EFI Fault Indicator LED
ABS Fault Indicator LED
Right Turning Indicator LED
Engine Water Temperature Indicator LED
Fuel Alarm Indicator LED
High Beam Indicator LED
Position Indicator LED
01-8
1.6 Tightening Torque
Torque
Item Torque N·m(kgf·m) Item
N·m(kgf·m)
5mm Bolt, Nut 5 (0.5) 5mm screw 4 (0.4)
6mm Bolt, Nut 10 (1.0) 6mm screw 9 (0.9)
8mm Bolt, Nut 22 (2.2) 6mm SH Flange bolt 10 (1.0)
10mm Bolt, Nut 34 (3.5) 6mm Flange bolt, nut 12 (1.2)
12mm Bolt, Nut 54 (5.5) 8mm Flange bolt, nut 26 (2.7)
10mm Flange bolt, nut 39 (4.0)
Please use standard torque to those items that didn't mention below.
1.Lubrication oil should be applied on screw thread and contact surface
2.Replace a new one when self-locking bolts disassembled.
Thread Torque
Item Qty Remark
Diameter(mm) N·m(kgf·m)
Engine Disassembly And Assembly
Engine Hanger Bolt 5 5 30 (3.1)
Engine Hanger Shaft Nut 1 14 100(10.1)
Front Wheel, Front Suspension,Steering
Steering Column Locknut 1 26 100(10.1)
Handlebar Fastening Screw 4 8 20(2.1)
Front Wheel Axle 1 12 65(10.1)
Shock Absorber Fastening Bolt(Upper) 2 8 20(2.1)
Shock Absorber Fastening Bolt(Lower) 4 8 20(2.1)
Rear Wheel, Rear Suspension
Rear Axle Shaft Nut 1 14 100(10.1)
Shock Absorber Fixed Bolt(Upper) 1 10 40(4.1)
Shock Absorber Fixed Bolt(Lower) 1 10 40(4.1)
Brake System
Front Brake Disc Bolt 5 8 30(3.1)
Front Brake Caliper Bolt 2 10 40(4.1)
Mufer
Mufer Exhaust Pipe Nut 2 8 26(2.7)
Mufer Body Bolt 1 8 20(2.1)
01-9
CFMOTO
1.7 Lubricating Grease
Application areas Notes Type
Vehicle’s Head Pipe, Bearing Race
Wheel Dust-Proof Seal Lip
Rear Brake, Cam Joint, Cam
Joint, Dashboard Flexible Shaft
Joint, Throttle Cable
Throttle Handlebar
Multi-purpose lithium base
Pivot, Rear Foot Pedal(LH)
lubrication oil
Pivot, Rear Foot Pedal(RH)
Pivot, Side Stand
Oil Seal Lip, Rear Fork
Gear Surface And Running Part, Counter
Gear/Small Gear
Axle Part, Main Stand
Thread Of Rear Wheel Axle Nut And
Joint Engine oil
Rear Brake, Cam Sealing Felt
Inner Surrounding, Handle Bar Engine oil
01-10
1.8 Wires, Pipes and Cables diagram
1
8
2
3
7
6
5
011101
Headlight Fuel Sensor Ignition Coil Turning Light
1 3 5 7
Connector Connector Connector Connector
Fu el Pu mp Ignition Switch Oxygen Sensor Right Handlebar
2 4 6 8
Connector Lock Connector Connector Switches Connector
1
3
011102
Left Handlebar
1 2 Fan Motor Connector 3 Dashboard Connector
Switches Connector
01-11
CFMOTO
1
2
011201
1 Water Pipe 3 Water Reservoir
2 Horn 4 Roll-Over Sensor
1
1
011202 011203
1 Rear Brake Switch (Without ABS) 1 Rear Brake Switch (With ABS)
1
1
6 5 3 2
4 6 4 2
5 3
011204 011205
1. Dashboard (Low Conguration) 1. Dashboard (High Conguration)
1 Dashboard 3 Brake Lever Switch 5 Clutch Lever Switch

Rig ht Ha ndleb ar Left Handlebar
2 4 Ignition Switch Lock 6
Switches Assembly Switches Assembly
01-12
2
3
4
5
011301
1 Ignition Coil 4 Throttle Position Sensor
2 Fuel Injector 5 Coolant Temperature Sensor
3 T-Map 6 Gear Sensor
5
3
2
4
011302
1 Stepper Motor 3 Starter Motor 5 Positive Terminal, Starter Motor
2 Speed sensor 4 Engine housing contact
01-13
CFMOTO
1
4
2 2
3
3
011401 011402
1 Main Cable 3 ECU 1 Harness 2 Regulator 3 Bolt
2 Bolt 4 ECU Harness
011403 011404
1 Side Stand Switch 1 Fuel Sensor 2 Fuel Pump
01-14
1
12
2
11
3
4
10
9
5
8
6
011501
Positive Terminal,
1 4 OBD Connector 7 Frame Grounding 10 Battery Tie-Band
Battery
Negative Terminal,
2 Flasher 5 Fuse Box 8 11 Starter Relay
Battery
3 Auxiliary Relay 6 Harness 9 Main Fuse (30A) 12 Battery
01-15
CFMOTO
Fuel Evaporation System Schematic Diagram
2 1
011601
1 Throttle Body Assembly 2 Engine 3 Fuel Tank Assembly
Caution: Fixed the anti roll-over valve as horizontal position. Don’t modify
fuel evaporation system. Tubes should be well connected after maintenance,
disassembling without air leakage, blocking, squeezing, broken and damage etc.
Fuel steam will be released into carbon tank by absorption tube from fuel tank.
Absorbing fuel steam by active carbon when engine stop; Fuel steam of carbon
tank will follow into combustor for burning when engine working in order to
avoid environment pollution if fuel stem released into air directly. Meanwhile, Air
pressure of fuel tank should be balanced by absorption tube. If inner pressure of
fuel tank is lower than outside, it is available to replenish air pressure by air tube
of carbon tank or absorption tube. All tube system should be smooth running
without blocking and squeezing, otherwise fuel pump will be damaged, fuel tank
will be deformed or broken.
01-16
02 Inspection and Adjustment
2.1 Overhaul Information ...................................................................... 02-1
2.2 Periodic Maintenance Schedule..................................................... 02-1
2.3 Fuel Filter ......................................................................................... 02-3
2.4 Throttle cable ................................................................................... 02-3
2.5 Chain................................................................................................. 02-4
2.6 Clutch Cable..................................................................................... 02-4
2.7 Front Brake and Rear Brake ........................................................... 02-5
2.8 Brake Fluid ....................................................................................... 02-5
2.9 Suspension ...................................................................................... 02-6
2.10 Bolt and Nut ................................................................................... 02-6
2.11 Front&rear Wheel Axle, Handlebar .............................................. 02-6
2.12 Engine Maintenance Schedule ..................................................... 02-7
2.13 Engine Maintenance and Adjustment Process ........................... 02-8
2.14 Valve clearance .............................................................................. 02-8
2.15 Spark Plug ................................................................................... 02-10
2.16 Air Filter ........................................................................................ 02-11
2.17 Lubrication System Inspection .................................................. 02-12
2.18 Cooling System Inspection ........................................................ 02-14
2.19 Test Engine Oil Pressure ............................................................ 02-15
2.1 Overhaul Information

CAUTION:
• Do not run engine for a long time in a closed place, because exhaust gas
contains poisonous elements such as carbon monoxide (CO).
• When engine is just stops, the temperature of muffler and engine is still
high. Uniform with long sleeves and gloves must be worn during operation.
Overhaul is necessary while engine just stops.
• Gasoline is easily combustible, smoking or naked fire is not allowed at the
operation site. Not only flames, but also electric sparks shall be avoided.
Besides, the vaporized gasoline is explosive, please operate it in a place with
well ventilation.
• Please be cautions that do not let the turning pieces and movable pieces clip
your hands or clothes.
The vehicle must be placed in an even and stable place, raise vehicle properly
with the main support of the vehicle or maintenance bracket.
2.2 Periodic Maintenance Schedule

This motorcycle must do periodic maintenance regularly. Keep motorcycle clean before
doing maintenance.
Timely inspect, clean, adjust, lubricate or replace mark “I”, Clean marks “C”,
Replace marks “R”, Lubricate marks “L”, hours marks “H”.
Without * mark: Do maintenance by owner. Or go to CFMOTO service station to do
maintenance.
With * mark: Do maintenance by CFMOTO maintenance technicians. User can do
maintenance with special tools, replacements parts and maintenance knowledge.
With ** mark item: In order to ensure safety, only technicians can do maintenance.
02-1
CFMOTO
Remark 1:When driving this motorcycle in dust area, do maintenance more frequently.
Remark 2: If kilometers on odometer are over the maximum, periodic maintenance must
be done as regulated kilometers as the chart.
Remark 3: Only CFMOTO maintenance Technicians can do maintenance and
adjustment.
Frequency Kilometers (km) (Remark 2)

Interval
Item 1000km 4000 km 8000 km 12000 km Remark
*Fuel Tank, Fuel Timely maintain or replace when damage, Before
Daily
Pipe age or blocking Operation
Before
*Throttle Body I I I I
Operation
* Coolant Replace every 2 years
Driving each 40 hours or 1000km/I; driving each 80
Air Filter Remark 1
hours or 2000km/C; driving each 20000km/R
Spark Plug Driving 80 hours or 2000km/I; driving 6000km/R
Engine Lubricate Oil Initial: 300km/R;600km/R;1000km/R. After: 1500km/R
Lubricant Filter Initial: 300km/R;600km/R;1000km/R. After: 1500km/R
Drive Chain,
Remark 1 Each 500km: I, L; Each 15000km/I.L.R
Sprocket
*Brake Pad Each 1000km: I, R
**Brake Fluid Every 2 years: R
**Front & Rear Before
Remark 3 I I I I
Brake System Operation
Before
*Switch I I I I
Operation
Before
*Light, Horn I I I I
Operation
*Battery Monthly I I I I
Fuse or Overload
I I I I
Protector
Connecting Wire I I I I
Initial: driving 20 hours or 200km/I; driving
**Valve Clearance Remark 3
each 80 hours or 2000km/I
Before
**Hydraulic Clutch Driving each 80 hours or 2000km/I
Operation
Before
*Clutch Driving each 80 hours or 2000km/I
Operation
*Suspension System I I I I
Before
* Fastener I I I I
Operation
Before
*Wheel I I I I
Operation
**Steering Column
Remark 3 I I I I
Bearing
**Engine Inspection Remark 3 I I I I
02-2
2.3 Fuel Filter
Check high pressure fuel pipe (1). If aged
or broken or leakage, replace it.
Check fuel lter (2), if blocking or polluting,

replace it.
WARNING: No smoking, no re.
CAUTIONS: Fuel filter arrow mark

indicates fuel ow direction.
1
2
020301
2.4 Throttle cable

Turn the throttle grip, and check if it can
turn smoothly.
Check free play of throttle cable:
2 ~3mm 1
Turn adjuster to adjust throttle cable free

play. Rough adjust throttle cable free play:
lose nut (1), turn the adjuster properly, and
then tighten lock nut.
020302
02-3
CFMOTO
2.5 Chain
Inspect transmission chain
slackness
Standard slackness: 20mm~30mm
Chain adjustment:
Loose nut of rear axle;
Loose nut of chain adjuster, adjust left and
right chain adjusters to same scale;
Turn rear wheel, check chain slackness;
Fasten adjuster nut, and then fasten rear
axle nut;
020401
Standard slackness: 20mm~30mm
A 1
2.6 Clutch Cable
Clutch is controlled by cable;
Install clutch lever on the left handlebar;
Clutch free play

Check clutch free play A: 10mm~20mm
1. Slight adjustment: loose locking nut (1), 020402
turn adjusting screw and adjust free play
2. Large adjustment: loose locking nut (2),
turn adjusting screw (3) and adjust free
play. 3
020403
02-4
2.7 Front Brake and Rear Brake
Check brake pad, brake disc wear, if they
wear to the limit mark, replace it timely.
Brake free play: a

A Front (hand) brake free play:
5mm~20mm
B Rear (hand) brake free play:
5mm~20mm
020501
Front (hand) brake free play:
a
5mm~20mm
020502
2.8 Brake Fluid Rear (hand) brake free play:

b
Check front brake uid 5mm~20mm
Keep steering handlebar straight, inspect 1
brake fluid level (1) of upper brake pump
and ensure the level is between upper limit
and lower limit.
Appointed brake fluid: DOT4 non-
petroleum base brake uid.
020503
Check rear brake uid
Keep steering handlebar straight, inspect
brake fluid level (1) of lower brake pump
and ensure the level is between upper limit
and lower limit.
Appointed brake fluid: DOT4 non-
petroleum base brake uid.
1
020504
02-5
CFMOTO
2.9 Suspension
Front suspension
Hold front brake, press the front
suspension down for several times to
check front suspension performance.
Check if front shock absorber has oil
1
leakage, looseness or abnormal noise.
Rear suspension
Press rear suspension up and down
for several times to check if rear shock
absorber works smoothly, or part has 020601
abnormal noise and looseness.
Put up main support, press rear wheel
and move it side to side. Check if rear
suspension pivot has abnormal noise or
looseness
2.10 Bolt and Nut

Check if bolts or nuts have looseness. If 2
loosen, tighten it as appointed torque;
2.11 F r o n t & r e a r W h e e l A x l e ,
Handlebar
Front&reat Wheel Axle 020602
Check if front axle nut (1) is loosen. If
loose, tighten it as appointed torque.
Standard torque: 50N·m~80N·m
Check if rear axle nut (2) is loosen. If

loose, tighten it as appointed torque.
Standard torque: 80N·m~100N·m
1
1
Handlebar
Move handlebar side to side. And check if
wires have interference. Turn front wheel,
check if it has interference. If it does not
move smoothly, check if steering bearing
nut is tighten or not;
Adjust handlebar angle to proper position, 020603
tighten four screws of handlebar;
Torque: 20N·m~30N·m
Note: The c learance betw een
handlebar upper cover plate and lower
seat is even. Four bolts are tightend in
criss-cross way. Cover palte and knurl
should try to overlap.
02-6
2.12 Engine Maintenance Schedule
It is a regular work for engine inspection. It is important for normalized maintain and
inspection in order to keep well performance, reliable work, economic and durability. It is
inspection period for 172MM-2 as following list:
Caution: It is designed for the normal condition. Shorten maintenance period
under bad situation.
Frequency Odometer (×1000km) Remark

Item 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Idle Speed I I I I I
Spark Plug I R I R I R I R
Air Filter Element C C C R C C C R
Clutch I I I I I I I I
Valve Clearance Inspect every 40000
Oil Retainer I, C
Throttle Body I I I I I I I I I
Coolant Replace every 2 years or 35000km
Oil Filter Element R Replace every 5000km or 6 months
Engine Oil R Replace every 5000km or 6 months
Marks:
1- Replace every 20000km or 3 years, whichever is prior to reach.
I - Inspection, adjustment. Replace if necessary.
R - Replace
C - Cleaning
02-7
CFMOTO
2.13 E n gi n e Ma i n te na nc e an d
Adjustment Process
Introduce inspection information based on
the above items.
2.14 Valve clearance 1

Inspect every 40000km;
If valve clearance is too large, it will cause
the engine valve become noisy;
If valve clearance is too small, it will lead
to valve damage, engine power reduction;
2
Check the valve clearance according to the
prescribed inspection period, and adjust if
3
necessary, procedures as follows:
Remove four cylinder head cover bolt (1)
and sealing ring;
Remove cylinder head cover (2); 020801
Remove cylinder head cover sealing ring
assembly (3);
Remov e s trainer cap (1) and O-ring

35×3.5; 1
Remove observation hole cover (2) and
o-ring 13×2.
2
020802
02-8
Rotate crankshaft (1) counterclockwise;
Align mark line (2);
020901
Air inlet sprocket (IN) are parallel and at

1
with cylinder cover (3); 2
Air exhaust sprocket (EX) are parallel and
at with cylinder cover (3);
3
020902
Check valve clearance

Check valve clearance by using a eer (1);
If valve clearance does not meet the
specied value, replace tappet to adjust; 1
Valve clearance (Cold engine):

Intake: 0.12mm~0.17mm
Exhaust: 0.17mm~0.22mm
020903
Remove eight bolt (1);

Remove camshaft seat (2);
1
2
020904
02-9
CFMOTO
Remove intake camshaft (1);
Remove exhaust camshaft (2);
2
021001
Remove tappet (1);
Replace thinness mark (2);
Install camshaft, camshaft seat and bot
M6×45;
Re-check valve clearance if it is out of
specication. Re-adjust if not;
Install sealing rings, cylinder head cover,
bolt;
I n s t a l l s t r a i n e r c a p , o - r in g 3 5 ×3 . 5 ,
inspection hole, o-ring 13×2;
Note: Applymixing liquid (ratio 10:1) 2
of molybdenum disulfide grease and
1 021002
oil on the thread of bolt M6×45 before
installation. Three bolts tightening
torque is 5N·m, 8N·m and 12N·m.
2.15 Spark Plug

Spark plug specication: CR8EI;
Disconnect spark plug cap connection, 0.7mm~0.9mm
remove spark plug by using a wrench;
Check the electrode whether there is
fouling, ablation. Replace spark plug, or
clean the carbon and dirt if necessary; 021003
Using the spark plug gap thickness gauge
to readjust the spark plug electrode
c le a r a n c e . G a p sh o u ld b e b e t we e n
0.7mm~0.9mm .
02-10
2.16 Air Filter
Maintenance During Break-in (1000km)
Period
Daily maintenance; 1
Clean the dust in the air filter element, if
there are cartridge dusts, replace a new air
lter immediately. 1
2
Engine 1000km running-in period Change
the oil after break-in period, clean the air
filter element, oil filter, remove the spark
plug coke, adjust valve clearance;
Change Air Filter Element 3
Unscrew four screws (1);
Remove upper housing (2);
Remove paper element assembly (3) from
housing assembly;
Replace new paper element assembly (3); 4
Reverse the removal procedures for
installation;
Ail Filter Element Maintenance

Procedure 5
Clean the dust in paper element (3) by
using high pressure air. Replace a new 6
element, if damaged.
Check if there is any dust in air inlet pipe 7
8
of upper housing assembly (2). 021102
Check if there is oil in oil pipe (6). If yes,
remove clamp (7) and plug (8) to drain out
oil in the oil pipe.
Reverse the removal procedures to install
air lter.
Warning: Clean up the air filter
element and forengin inside it after
engine working for per 3000km. Clean
or replace the filter more frequently
when workig in s evere conditi on.
Excessive fouling or improper
installation of the filter will affect the
engine life and performance.
Note: If customers use air lters that
are different from owner's manual, the
air liter performance should match with
engine. Otherwise, customers take
the responsibilities of accidents due
to the improper air filters. Meanwhile,
customers are responsible for the air
lter clean and maintenance.
02-11
CFMOTO
2.17 L u b r i c a t i o n S y s t e m
Inspection
Engine Oil Level Inspection
Check oil level, it should be between upper
line (1) and lower line (2).
1
021201
Clean and change primary and secondary

oil lter 4
Primary oil lter:
Remove strainer cap (1), O-sealing ring
(2), spring (3) and strainer (4) from left
crankcase assembly.
Check O-sealing ring and strainer for 3
damage. Clean strainer cap, o-sealing ring 2
and strainer. 1
021202
Secondary oil lter:

Remove three bolts (1), oil filter cap (2), 5
o-sealing ring (3), spring (4) and paper
element (5) from right side cover. 3 4
Check O-sealing ring and paper element 1
for damage. Clean strainer cap, o-sealing
ring and paper element.
Note: Three bolts (1) tightening 2
torque: 10 N·m
1 021203
02-12
Change Engine Oil:
Warm the engine and let old oil drain
completely;
1
Put up vehicle by side stand and remove
oil lling port screw plug (1).
Engine Oil Change Volume

Change engine oil: 1.3L
Change oil with lter: 1.4L
Engine overhaul: 1.6L
Note: Turn off engine for a minute

and chech the oil level. Oil level should 021301
be between upper and lower line.
02-13
CFMOTO
2.18 Cooling System Inspection
Check radiator, subsidiary water tank, clamp situation, leaking situation of coolant. If
damaged, replace it.
Coolant inspection: Observe the level of coolant and up & down level line. If below it, ll
coolant to the up line. Meanwhile, open radiator cap, and ll coolant into radiator.
Danger: Do not open radiator cap, when engine is hot. Otherwise you will be
hurt by water vapor or boiling coolant.
Warning: Coolant is poisonous. Do not drink it. Do not adhere to skin and eyes.
Wash it with water at once, or go to hospital if adhere to skin accidently.
Warning: Store coolant well. keep it away from children.
021401
1 172MM-2 Engine Assy 3 Radiator Assy 5 Fan Motor Assy

Wa t e r O u t l e t P i p e , Water Inlet Pipe,
2 4 6 Water Reservoir Assy
Radiator Radiator
02-14
2.19 Test Engine Oil Pressure
Remove three M6×20 bolts (1) ;
Remove oil lter cover (2);
1
021501
Install oil filter cap (2), which is equipped

with oil pressure gauge (1).Install three
M6×20 bolt. Tightening torque: 10 N·m
Start engine, check engine oil pressure.
Oil temperature at 90 degree
≥0.07MPa
RPM at 1500r/min
1
Oil temperature at 90degree
≥0.3MPa
RPM at 5000r/min
If oil pressure is out of specication, check
the oil line and oil pump.
Caution: Wear protective clothing to
avoid hurt, beacause engine is very hot 2
after running for a period.
Remove oil lter cap. 021502
Install oil lter cap and three M6×20 bolt.
M6×20 bolt tightening torque: 10N·m
Warning: operate in a well-ventilated
place.
02-15
03 Body and Mufer
3.1 Maintenance Information ................................................................ 03-1
3.2 Front Fender, Seat and Rear hand-rest ......................................... 03-2
3.3 License Plate Light .......................................................................... 03-3
3.4 Tail Cover, Tail Light and Steering ................................................. 03-4
3.5 Fro nt Left and Ri ght I nner Si de P late, Fuel Tank Guard
Removal.................................................................................................. 03-5
3.6 Fuel Tank .......................................................................................... 03-6
3.7 Engine Guard, Water Guard .......................................................... 03-7
3.8 Headlight and Dashboard ............................................................... 03-8
3.9 Mufer Assembly ............................................................................. 03-9
3.10 Body Covering Parts ..................................................................... 03-9
3.1 Maintenance Information

Warning: Gasoline is highly ammable, smoking and ring are strictly forbidden
in the work place. Special attention should also be paid to sparks. Gasoline
may also be explosive when it is vaporized. Operation should be done in a well-
ventilated place.
Remove and Install mufer after it is fully cold.
1. This chapter introduces operation of disassembly and assembly for body
covering parts, mufer and fuel tank.
2. Hoses, cables and wiring should be routed properly.
3. Replace the gasket with a new one after mufer is removed.
4. After mufer is installed, check if there is any exhaust leakage.
Tightening Torque
Tail light/brake light screw: 1.8N·m (0.18kgf·m)
Turning signal light screw: 1.8N·m (0.18kgf·m)
Troubleshooting
• Too much noise of mufer
• Mufer breakage
• Exhaust Leak
• Insufcient Power
• Mufer deformation
• Exhaust Leak
• Mufer Blocked
03-1
CFMOTO
3.2 Front Fender, Seat and Rear
hand-rest
Front Fender Installation 1 1

Front fender is secured to position by
fastening three bolts on left and right side
respectively.
030201
Seat
Removal
Insert key into seat lock (2), open seat 1
lock.
Remove rear seat (1). 3 2
Lift up left and rear side of front seat (3).
030202
Remove two bolts (1);

Pull out front seat;
Installation
To lock the seat into position, slide the 5 1
front seat into the seat retainer, fasten two 2
bolts. Slide rear seat into slot, till seat lock
3
hook is latched; you will hear a sound then
lock the seat. 4
030203
Note: Align five dowel pins before
installing. (Bilateral symmetry) 1 Inner hex bolt 3 Hook 5 Hook
2 Hook 4 Seat
Note: When installing front seat,
make sure it is positioned into slot
then push forward. Make it is secured,
then fasten two bolts. Rear seat shoule
be secured and then be pressed down
rmly.Shaking the seats after
installation, make sure they are well
8
positioned.
7
6
030204
6 Clip 7 Clip 8 Groove
03-2
3.3 License Plate Light
Removal
Disconnect all cables.
Remove three bolts (1) on the rear fender.
License plate light is fixed on rear fender
by four ST4.2x9d bolts (2).
Remove four tapping screws and then pull 1
1
out license plate light cables.
Installation
Reverse removal procedures for 030301
installation.
2 2
030302
Left and Right Panel

Removal
Remove plastic clip (3); 1
Pull out left panel;
Pull out rubber ring (1);
Remove plastic clip (2);
Installation
Reverse removal procedures and direction
for installation. 030303
4 2
3
030304
03-3
CFMOTO
3.4 Ta i l C ov er, Tai l L i gh t an d
Steering 1 1
4
Tail Cover
Removal
Remove seat; 3 2
Remove eight plastic clips (1);
Remove two ST4.2 self-tapping screws (2);
Remove lower six plastic clip (5); 4
Remove seat support (3);
Remove rear left and right deco plate (4); 1 1
030401
Installation
Reverse removal procedures for
installation.
5
5
030402
Tail Light, Rear Turning Light Removal

Removal
Open front and rear seat; 1
Remove seat support, rear left and right
deco plate and base plate;
Disconnect connectors between tail light
and rear turning light cables & main cable;
Remove seven self-tapping screw (1);
Remove two plastic clips (2);
Remove tail light; 2
Remove rear turning light; 030403
Installation
installation.
03-4
3.5 Front Left and Right Inner
S i de P l a t e, F u e l Ta n k G u ar d
Removal
1
Front Left/Right Inner Side Plate
Remove two inner hex bolts (2), one self-
2
tapping screw (1) and two plastic lips (3);
3
3 030501
Fuel Tank Guard

Open fuel tank lock (4) and remove it; 1
Remove cap (3); 2
Remove two fuel tank guard screws (2);
Pull out fuel tank guard (1);
Installation
030502
installation.
3 4
030503
03-5
CFMOTO
3.6 Fuel Tank
Removal
Remove seat;
Remove fuel tank lock;
Remove fuel tank deco cover; 1
Remove three bolts (1);
Remove one nut (2);
Loosen fuel sensor connector;
Loosen fuel pump connector;
Lift up fuel tank, pull out adsorption pipe, 2 1
remove quick connector;
Remove fuel tank; 030601
Installation
1
installation.
Note: Install quick connector of high 3

pressure fuel pipe first. Check pipe 2
line.
030602
Fuel pump
1 Quick connector 2
connector
3 Fuel sensor connector
03-6
3.7 Engine Guard, Water Guard
Removal
Remove left and right bolts (1);
Installation
installation.
030701
1 Inner hex bolt
Water Panel 1
Removal
Unscrew self-tapping screw (1);
Pull out water panel (3);
Unscrew hex screw (2) and self-tapping
screw (6); 3
Pull out mushroom head from rubber ring
(4);
Installation 2
installation. 030702
6 4
5
030703
03-7
CFMOTO
3.8 Headlight and Dashboard
Headlight Assembly
Removal 1
Remove two inner hex bolts (1);
Pull two mushroom heads from rubber ring
(2);
Disconnect connectors between headlight
assembly cables and main cable;
Remove headlight assembly; 2
Installation
030801
installation.
Front Turning Light

Removal 1
Remove three bolt (2);
Remove turning bracket (1);
Remove nut and gasket; 2
Disconnect connectors between turning
light cables and main cable; 2
Remove front turning light;
Installation
installation.
2
030802
Dashboard
Removal
Remove two bolts of headlight assembly;
Remove four bolts and press cap (1) of
turning handlebar;
Re m o v e t wo n u t s (3 ) o f d a s hb o a r d
bracket; 1
2 3
Disconnect connectors between dashboard
cables and main cable;
Remove dashboard (2);
Installation
03-8
3.9 Mufer Assembly 1
Removal
Remove oxygen sensor connector (2);
Remove but (1);
Remove bracket bolt (3);
Installation
2
installation.
3.10 Body Covering Parts 030901

1
2
3
4
22 5
21 6
20 7
8
19
9
18 10
11
17
12
16 13
15
14
030902
Lock, Fuel Rear Inner Middle Panel,

1 6 Front Seat 11 16 Front Fender 21
Tank Fender Fuel Tank
Left Outer Panel,
2 Rear Seat 7 Base Plate 12 Chain Guard 17 22 Dashboard
Water Tank
Left Panel, Lower Left Left Panel,
3 8 13 18 Front Deector
Fuel Tank Deco Strip Frame
Rear Tail Rear Left Panel,
4 9 14 19 Headlight
Light Fender Engine
Rear Left Left Inner Panel,
5 10 Left Panel 15 20 Windshield
Deco Plate Water Tank
03-9
04 Cooling and Lubricating System
4.1 172MM-2 Engine Cooling System ..................................................... 04-1
4.2 Engine Coolant ................................................................................... 04-2
4.3 Cooling Cycle Tightness Inspection................................................. 04-2
4.4 Radiator and Water Hoses Inspection and Clean ............................ 04-3
4.5 Fan Motor Inspection ......................................................................... 04-4
4.6 Water Temperature Sensor Inspection ............................................. 04-5
4.7 Inspection of Thermostat................................................................... 04-6
4.8 Water Pump ......................................................................................... 04-7
4.8.1 Water Pump Assembly Inspection ............................................. 04-7
4.8.2 Water Pump Assembly ............................................................... 04-7
4.9 Lubricant System Drawing .............................................................. 04-10
4.1 172MM-2 Engine Cooling System
040101
1 Coolant Reservoir Assembly 3 Inlet Pipe, Radiator 5 Outlet Pipe, Radiator
2 Fan Motor Assembly 4 Radiator Assembly 6 172Mm-2 Engine Assembly
04-1
CFMOTO
4.2 Engine Coolant
Coolant in cooling system is a mixture of 51.5% distilled water,46% ethylene glycol
antifreeze and 2.5% additive. This mixture ratio provides optimized corrosion resistance
and ne heat production. The mixture has good anti-corrosion and endothermic function,
and its solidification point is -30 degree. If engine works under -30 degrees centigrade,
choose coolant with solidification point at -40 degrees centigrade or -50 degrees
centigrade.
Warning:
Use high quality ethylene glycol base antifreeze mixed with distilled water. Never
mix alcohol base anti-freeze or other different brands of antifreeze.
The ratio of mixture should not be more than 60% or less than 50%.
Do not use anti-leak additive.
Warning:
Never open radiator cap when engine is still hot. Or you may be injured by scalding
uid or steam;
Coolant is harmful. DO NOT swallow or stain your skin or eyes with coolant. In case
of the above, ush with plenty of water and consult a doctor if necessary;
Keep coolant away from reach of children.
4.3 Cooling Cycle Tightness Inspection

Idle the engine; turn off the engine when fan starts; check the coolant line for leaks after
engine back to cold.
Replace new parts if there is leaks.
Warning:
NEVER open radiator cap when engine is still hot to avoid hurt by scalding uid or
steam;
04-2
4.4 R ad i a to r an d Wat er H o se s
Inspection and Clean
Inspection of Radiator cap
Remove radiator cap (1)
Test lling port cap pressure by a pressure
guage. 1
Radiator Cap Opening Pressure Standard:

90kPa~120kPa
I f t h e c ap can no t me et t he pr essur e 040301

requirement, replace with new one.
Inspection and Clean of Radiator

Remove dirt or trash from radiator.
040302
Repair radiator ns with a small screwdriver;
040303
04-3
CFMOTO
Inspection of Water Hoses
Che ck r ad ia t or ho se s fo r lea kag e o r
damage. If any, replace with new one.
Check water hose clamps. Replace with

new one if any looseness found.
After inspection and clean of radiator and

hoses, check coolant level. Fill coolant if
necessary.
4.5 Fan Motor Inspection

Release 2 bolts (1) from fan motor with
a wrench. Remove fan motor (2) from
radiator.
Turn the vanes to check if they can turn
smoothly;
2 1
040401
Check fan motor as the right chart: Battery:

12 volts, motor runs at full speed with
ampere not more then 5A indicating in
ammeter. If the motor does not work or
the ampere exceeds the limit, replace the
motor.
Installation: Apply a little thread locker to the

bolts and tighten to the specied torque.
Fan Motor Blot Tightening Torque: 10
N·m 040402
04-4
4.6 Water Tem peratur e Sensor

Inspection
Remove water temperature sensor (1);
Check the resistance of water temperature

sensor as illustrated on the right. Place
water temperature sensor in a vessel with
coolant. Place an alcohol burner under the
vessel.
1
Tool: ohmmeter, thermometer, variable
resistors and resistors.
Warm the antifreeze, and check the display 040501
of Ohmmeter and thermometer.
Table of Water temperature and Resistance

Water, glycerinum, antifreeze
Value. For 1 and 3.
39.5±0.1Ω Dip depth as below
Temperature 50 80 110
G1 Galvanometer
Resistance(Ω) 811 318±8 141.7±1.8
39.5±0.1Ω
Table of Composited Water Temperature
DC 11.72±0.1V Variable resistance
Sensor and Resistance Value. For 2 and
grounding. 1 Overgild
about 1/3 height of
the hexagonal part
Temperature 50 120
Resistance(Ω) 176±40 17.9±1.5 3 Overgild
Installation of Composited water

level 3 Tinning wire diagram
temperature sensor. Apply a few of thread-
locking adhesives on the thread, and install 1 3 2
it into cylinder head according to specific
process. 040502
Tightening torque of Composited water
temperature sensor : 10N·m~15N·m
Inspection for water temperature sensor

Remove water temperature sensor from
cylinder head.
Note: To prevent the damage of water

temperature sensor, it is not allow to
crash the int.
Composited water temperature sensor
and thermometer and not al low to
contact with dish.
Inspect the coolant liquid after installed
composited water temperature sensor. Add
coolant if necessary.
04-5
CFMOTO
4.7 Inspection of Thermostat
Remove two M6×20 bolt (1).
Remove thermostat cap (2).
Remove thermostat (3).
3
2
1 1
040601
Thermostat Test
Controlling water temperature (2) to detect
the thermostat (1);If damaged, replace a
new thermostat;
2
Thermostat Opening Temperature:
Preliminary open temperature: 82 degrees
centigrade ±2 degrees centigrade 1
Full open temperature: 95 degrees
centigrade
Full open lift: ≥4.5 (When 95 degrees
centigrade )
040602
3
2
Thermostat Installation
Install thermostat (1).
Note: Align any vent hole (2) with the
mark (3) on cylinder head installed when
1
installation;
040603
Install thermostat cap (1) and M6×20 bolt

(2).
Note: Bolt M6×20 tightening torque:

10 N·m
1
2 2
040604
04-6
4.8 Water Pump 6
4.8.1 Water Pump Assembly Inspection
Check water pump cover (1) for damage.
Replace a new part if damaged.
Check water pump cover sealing ring (2)
for deformation. Replace a new part if
damaged.
1
Check impeller (3) for damage. Replace a
new part if damaged.
Check o-ring 13×2 (4) for deformation. 5
Replace a new part if damaged. 2 3 4
Check for water sealing assembly (5) for 040701
damage. Replace a new part if damaged.
Check bearing 6001 (6) for being stuck.
Replace a new part if any.
1
Remove Water Seal Assembly
Press out water pump shaft (1). Check 2
water pump shaft for damage. Replace a
new one if damaged.
Take out water seal assembly (2), scrap it.
040702
R e m o v e Be a i n g 6 0 0 1 a n d o i l s e a l
12×20×5
Take out oil seal 12×20×5 (1), scrap it.
Press out two bearing 6001 (2).
1
4.8.2 Water Pump Assembly

040703
Right image show bearing 6001 (1) press
tting.
Press two bearing 6001 (1) into bearing
hole in order.
Apply oil one the outer of bearing when 1
press tting.
Note: When bearing press tting, the

pressure head must hold out against the
bearing outer ring, hold out against the
inner ring will damage the bearing.
040704
04-7
CFMOTO
The right image shows oil seal 12×20×5
(2) press tting: 1
Replace a new oil seal 12×20×5 (2) .
Press oil seal 12×20×5 (2) into proper
position by using a special pressure head.
Note: Before the oil seal press tting,
evenly apply solid glue 648 on daub
cylindrical surface, evenly apply grease
2
on the lips after press tting.
040801
The right image shows water seal (2)

press tting:
Replace a new water seal assembly (2);
Press water seal assembly (2) into proper 2
position by using a special pressure head.
040802
The right image shows water pump press 3

tting:
Place a support block (1) on the back of 2
the shaft hole;
Press the water pump shaft (3) into the
bearing hole by using a pressure head;
Apply oil on the water pump shaft outer
when press tting.
040803
04-8
Water Pump Impeller Installation
Install special tool (1) on drive end of water
pump shaft (2).
Apply grease on o-ring 13×2 (3), and then
4
install it to the groove.
Install water pump impeller. 3
Water pump impeller tightening torque:
10 N·m
Note : Aft er th e pu mp as se mbl y,
r ot a t i on of p um p s h a ft s ho u l d b e
flexible, bearing no block. If found any
above problems, operate maintenance. 2
1 040901
04-9
CFMOTO
4.9 Lubricant System Drawing
6 2
3
5 4
041101
1 Main Shaft Assy 3 Oil Strainer 5 Relief Valve 7 Piston
2 Secondary Shaft Assy 4 Oil Pump Assy 6 Oil Filter
Engine lubrication system: Most of parts inside engine which run at high speed, like piston,
crankshaft, camshaft all need great lubrication, the good lubrication is the base of the good
condition of engine working.
172MM-2 engine is used pressure and splash lubrication system, Apply SAE10W-40/SJ
engine oil for 4-Stroke engine, Engine Oil is not only used for lubrication, but also for clean
rustproof, sealing and cooling.
04-10
05 Engine
5.1 Maintenance Information ................................................................... 05-5
5.2 Engine disassembly ......................................................................... 05-15
5.3 Inspection and Installation .............................................................. 05-32
5.4 Engine Assembly .............................................................................. 05-59
5.5 Air Intake System ............................................................................. 05-75
5.6 Lubrication System .......................................................................... 05-77
5.7 Engine Oil Addition and Oil Pressure Measurement .................... 05-78
05-1
CFMOTO
Preparation Intruction
This chapter introduces maintenance procedures, removal and installation , maintenance

point, malfunction excluded and technical data of 172MM-2/172MM-2A engine. With
detailed graphical information to guide operations. Read this manual carefully and carry out
with standard. It can prolong engine service life, improve engine performance.
Unit Conversion Table

Item Unit Conversion
1kgf/cm2=98.0665kPa
Pressure 1kPa=1000Pa
1mmHg=133.322Pa=0.133322kPa
Torque 1kgf·m=9.80665N·m
1mL=1cm3=1cc
Volume
1L=1000cm3
Force 1kgf=9.80665N
WARNING/CAUTION/NOTE
Please read the following notication carefully which emphasize the special meanings
of WARMING, Caution and Note. Always pay attention to these notication when servicing
the engine.
Warning: This symbol indicates a high risk which should be alert to.
Caution: This symbol indicates a moderate risk which should be alert to.
Note: This symbol indicates a minor risk chich should be paid attention to.
However,WARNING,CAUTION and NOTE notication included in this service manual

don’t cover all the potential risk in the engine operation and repair. Therefore, mechanics
should be equipped with knowledge of basic mechanical safety beside the notication of
WARNING and CAUTION. If you are no condent to complete the whole repair,please refer
to the senior mechanic for support.
CFMOTOreserves right tomake improvements and modifications to the products

without prior notice.
Overhaul and maintenance should be done according to actual condition of vehicle.
05-2
05 Engine
5.1 Maintenance Information ................................................................... 05-5
5.1.1 General Prevention Measures .................................................... 05-5
5.1.2 Fuel, Engine Oil Introduction ...................................................... 05-6
5.1.3 Engine break-in ............................................................................ 05-6
5.1.4 EIN ................................................................................................ 05-7
5.1.5 Engine Technical Regulations .................................................... 05-8
5.1.6 Service Specication ................................................................... 05-9
5.1.7 Tighten Torque Chart................................................................. 05-12
5.1.8 Special Tool ................................................................................ 05-13
5.1.9 Engine Consumption Materials & Assembling Materials ....... 05-14
5.2 Engine disassembly ......................................................................... 05-15
5.2.1 Preparation ................................................................................. 05-15
5.2.2 Engine Timing Setup ................................................................. 05-15
5.2.3 Oil Filter Removal ...................................................................... 05-16
5.2.4 Right Side Cover ....................................................................... 05-17
5.2.5 Water Pump Impeller ................................................................. 05-17
5.2.6 Clutch Removal .......................................................................... 05-18
5.2.7 Output Gear Removal ................................................................ 05-19
5.2.8 Relief Valve Removal ................................................................. 05-19
5.2.9 Oil Pump Removal ..................................................................... 05-20
5.2.10 Gearshift Lever Assembly, Gear Positioning Parts and Shift
Drum Cam Removal ............................................................................ 05-20
5.2.11 Starter Motor Removal ............................................................ 05-21
5.2.12 Left Side Cover ........................................................................ 05-21
5.2.13 Dual Gear, Starter Middle Gear and Magneto Rotor Removal . 05-
22
5.2.14 Valve System Removal ............................................................ 05-23
5.2.15 Cylinder head, Cylinder Body Removal ................................. 05-24
5.2.16 Piston, Piston Pin Removal .................................................... 05-25
5.2.17 Gear Contactor, Oil Strainer and Speed Sensor Removal ... 05-26
5.2.18 Right Crankcase Removal ...................................................... 05-26
5.2.19 Gearshift Assembly Removal ................................................. 05-28
5.2.20 Balance Shaft Removal ........................................................... 05-28
5.2.21 Crankshaft Removal ................................................................ 05-29
5.2.22 Bearing 6207 Removal ............................................................ 05-29
5.2.23 Cylinder Head Assembly Removal ......................................... 05-30
5.2.24 Magneto Stator Removal ......................................................... 05-31
5.3 Inspection and Installation .............................................................. 05-32
5.3.1 Right Crankcase Inspection and Installation .......................... 05-32
5.3.3 Cylinder Head Assembly Inspection and Installation ............ 05-34
5.3.4 Valve System Inspection and Installation ............................... 05-39
5.3.5 Cylinder Body Inspection and Installation .............................. 05-40
5.3.6 Crankshaft and Piston Inspection and Installation ................ 05-40
05-3
CFMOTO
5.3.7 Oil Pump Inspection and Installation ....................................... 05-43
5.3.8 Water Pump Inspection and Installation.................................. 05-43
5.3.9 Clutch Release Shaft Inspection and Installation ................... 05-46
5.3.10 Magneto Inspection and Installation ...................................... 05-47
5.3.11 Start System Inspection and Installation ............................... 05-49
5.3.12 Clutch Inspection and Installation ......................................... 05-50
5.3.13 Gearshift Inspection and Installation ..................................... 05-53
5.3.14 Main Shaft, Counter Shaft Inspection and Installation ........ 05-55
5.4 Engine Assembly .............................................................................. 05-59
5.4.1 Preparation ................................................................................. 05-59
5.4.2 Crankshaft, Balance Shaft Assembly ...................................... 05-59
5.4.3 Main Shaft and Counter shaft Assembly ................................. 05-60
5.4.4 Shift Drum, Shift Fork and Shift Shaft Assembly ................... 05-60
5.4.5 Right Crankcase Assembly ....................................................... 05-61
5.4.6 Oil Strainer, Gear Contactor and Speed Sensor Assembly ... 05-62
5.4.7 Gearshift Assembly ................................................................... 05-63
5.4.8 Piston Assembly ........................................................................ 05-63
5.4.9 Cylinder Body Assembly........................................................... 05-64
5.4.10 Timing Chain, Chain Guide, Tensioner and Other Pars Assembly
.............................................................................................................. 05-65
5.4.11 Oil Pump Assembly ................................................................. 05-65
5.4.12 Relief Valve Assembly ............................................................. 05-66
5.4.13 Output Gear Assembly ............................................................ 05-66
5.4.14 Clutch Assembly ...................................................................... 05-67
5.4.15 Magneto Rotor Assembly ........................................................ 05-68
5.4.16 Dual Gear and Starter Middle Gear Assembly ...................... 05-68
5.4.17 Left Side Cover Assembly ....................................................... 05-69
5.4.18 Cylinder Head Assembly ......................................................... 05-69
5.4.19 Starter Motor Assembly .......................................................... 05-72
5.4.20 Right Side Cover Assembly .................................................... 05-73
5.4.21 Oil Filter Assembly .................................................................. 05-73
5.4.22 Cylinder Head Cover Assembly .............................................. 05-74
5.5 Air Intake System ............................................................................. 05-75
5.6 Lubrication System .......................................................................... 05-77
5.7 Engine Oil Addition and Oil Pressure Measurement .................... 05-78
05-4
05 Engine
5.1.1 General Prevention Measures
Warning：Serviceman’s safety and engine reliability is very important.
• Keep high safety attention and mutual remind while two or more parts working together.
• Exhaust gas should be exhausted to outside when start engine indoor
• Keep ventilation and operate base on instruction of user manual if need to use
poisonous or combustibles
• Don’t take gasoline as a leaner
• Don’t touch engine oil, radiator and parts of exhaust system avoid scald if uncooled
• Check the mark line and leakage after maintain fuel, lubrication, cooling and exhaust
system.
• Don’t dispose any replaced parts at will in order to protect the natural environment
Caution:
• Genuine parts should be used if any parts need to be replaced when maintaining.
• Keep all disassembled parts in order in order to any confusion if need to reuse
the disassembled parts.
• Use special tools base on requirements of service manual.
• Keep clean for all assembled parts, and lubricate all parts if it must to be
lubricated.
• Use specialized lubricating oil, binder and sealant.
• Tighten the big torque parts base on standard torque from inside to out while
tighten the bolt, nuts and screws.
• Use torque wrench to tighten bolt base on standard torque, and need to clean
the bolt if thread with grease and oil.
• Check all disassembled parts. Clean parts before measuring.
• Check parts running and tighten situation after assembled.
• Don’t reuse the disassembled parts such as oil seal, gasket, self-locking nut,
lock washers, cotter, snap ring etc. New parts should be assembled while
assembling.
05-5
CFMOTO
5.1.2 Fuel, Engine Oil Introduction
Fuel：Octane 93#/92# or above, unleaded

SAE Grade
Engine oil：Oil type (SAE10W － 40)
Oil grade: API (SJ or above)
If above-mentioned oil is unavailable, please
choose as right picture shows according to Temperature
temperature.
5.1.3 Engine break-in

There are many moving parts inside engine, such as piston, piston ring, cylinder, gears
and so on. It’s very important to break-in during initial drive. Break-in can make moving
components match each other better, contact better and adjust clearance to guarantee
engine better performance and reliability.
Recommended running-in period is 1000km.
Notes for break-in:

1. Turn throttle slowly step by step after starting engine. Do not turn faster and slower.
2. Try to drive on a good road, do not drive on up and down road for a long time.
3. Keep oil path smooth.
4. Try to avoid sudden acceleration or high RPM with no-load condition.
5. Do regular repair and maintenance during break-in period. Remove it if any troubles
occur.
6. After running-in, please change engine oil, adjust electrode of spark plug and valves
clearance, inspect oil path, and clean carbon deposit on head of piston and cylinder head
if needed. Do a complete engine inspect and maintenance according to service manual
before normal driving.
0~500km: Do not run engine at≥50% throttle position; do not change speed frequently; do
not run engine at a xed throttle position; Avoid sudden speed up; Turn throttle slowly.
500km~1000km: Do not run engine at≥75% throttle position for long time.
Note:· Do regular repair and maintenance during break-in period, if any troubles,
please remove it immediately.
· Maintenance After 1000km break-in, then to normally driving.
05-6
05 Engine
5.1.4 EIN
1. Engine RH Side
050701
2. Engine LH Side
EIN Position
050702
05-7
CFMOTO
5.1.5 Engine Technical Regulations
No. Item Type/Specication
Single cylinder, water-cooled,
1 Type
4-stroke, 4- valves, OHC
2 Bore × Stroke 72mm×61.2mm
3 Displacement 249.2mL
4 Compression ratio 11.3 : 1
5 Low idling speed(Idling) 1500r/min±150r/min
6 Starting Electric
Ignition type ECU
Spark plug/ Electrode
7 Electrical system CR8EI/0.8mm~0.9mm
gap
Magneto type Out rotor, ywheel
Combustion Chamber Triangular
8 Combustion system Air lter type Sponge, Paper lter
Gasoline RQ-92 and above
9 Valves system Valves type DOHC/chain drive
Lubrication type Pressure and splash
10 Oil pump type Rotor drive
Lubrication System
Oil lter type Paper type, replaceable
Engine oil type SAE10W-40/SJ
Cooling type Closed coolant circulation
Cooling system
11 Coolant type -30 anti-rust and antifreeze uid
Clutch Wet and multiplate clutch
6 - g e a r, c o n s t a n t m e sh , s t e p
Transmission type
transmission
Mechanical reciprocating /1-0-2-
Gearshift methods/orders
3-4-5-6-5-4-3-2-0-1
Transmission Primary Ratio 2.8
Secondary ratio
12 System 1st 3.333

Gear ratio
2nd 2.118
3rd 1.571
4th 1.304
5th 1.115
6th 0.963
13 Overall size 469mm×338mm×488mm
14 Dry weight 35.3kg
15 Output type Chain
When moving forward,
16 Rotation of engine output
counterclockwise from left side
05-8
05 Engine
5.1.6 Service Specication
Valve Train / Cylinder Head
Item Standard Limit Remark
IN 28.9 mm~29.1 mm —
Diameter of valve head
EX 24.9 mm~25.1 mm —
Va l v e c le a r a n ce ( co l d IN 0.12 mm~0.17 mm —
engine) EX 0.17 mm~0.22 mm —
Valve guide bush and IN 0.01 mm~0.037 mm —
valve stem clearance EX 0.03 mm~0.057 mm —
Inner diameter of valve
IN & EX 4.5 mm~4.512 mm 4.58 mm
guide bush
Outer diameter of valve IN 4.475 mm~4.490 mm 4.46 mm
stem EX 4.455 mm~4.470 mm 4.44 mm
Run-out of valve stem IN & EX 0.03 mm —
Width, valve seat IN & EX 0.9 mm~1.1 mm —
Free length, valve spring 41.6 mm 39.8 mm
Press to 29.8mm 455 N~503 N —
Valve spring force
Press to 30.5mm 422 N~466 N —
IN 35.743 mm~35.857 mm 35.647 mm
Camshaft Lift
EX 35.743 mm~35.857 mm 35.647 mm
Camshaft to hole
0.028 mm~0.071 mm 0.150 mm
clearance
Outer diameter of
Φ23 22.95 mm~22.972 mm 22.921 mm
camshaft
Inner diameter of
Φ23 23 mm~23.021 mm —
camshaft mating Hole
Camshaft run-out 0.015 mm 0.1 mm
Cylinder head warpage 0.03 mm —
Camshaft seat warpage 0.04 mm —
05-9
CFMOTO
Cylinder/Piston/Piston Ring/Connecting Rod
Service
Item Standard Remark
limit
Cylinder pressure kPa —
Piston-to-cylinder clearance 0.045mm~0.062mm —
71.950mm~71.965mm
Diameter of Piston at skirt 71.8mm
Measured at 10mm to skirt end
Inner diameter of cylinder 72mm~72.019mm 72.07mm
Cylinder warpage 0.03 mm 0.05mm
1 Ring 0.15mm~0.3mm 0.55mm
Piston ring end gap
2 Ring 0.1mm~0.3mm 0.55mm
1 Ring 0.03mm~0.07mm 0.17mm
Piston ring to groove clearance
2 Ring 0.03mm~0.07mm 0.17mm
1 Ring 0.97 mm~0.99mm 0.9mm
Thickness, piston ring
2 Ring 0.97 mm~0.99mm 0.9mm
1 Ring 1.02mm~1.04mm 1.12mm
Width, piston ring groove 2 Ring 1.02mm~1.04mm 1.12mm
Oil ring 2.01 mm~2.03mm 2.11mm
Inner diameter of piston pin hole 17.002mm~17.008mm —
Outer diameter piston pin 16.995mm~17.000mm —
Inner diameter of connecting rod
17.015mm~17.025mm —
small end
Connecting rod big end side
0.25mm~0.45mm 0.65mm
clearance
Connecting rod big end thickness 20.45mm~20.5mm —
Crankshaft run-out ≤0.03mm 0.08mm
Lubrication System
Service
limit
Outer rotor to inner rotor
0.07mm~0.15mm —
clearance
Outer rotor to pump body
0.12mm~0.184mm —
clearance
Oil pressure 0.1MPa~0.4MPa —
Oil type SAE10W-40, API SJ or above —
Change oil 1300mL —
Change lter 1400mL —
Oil capacity
A t e n g i n e
1600mL —
overhaul
05-10
05 Engine
Clutch/Transmission
Service
limit
Clutch plate 2.98mm~3.08mm 2.76 mm
Quantity 7
Total thickness of clutch plate 30.3 mm~31.2 mm —
Free length, clutch spring 35 mm~36 mm 33.5 mm
Quantity 6
Six-speed
5.1 mm~5.17 mm 5.22 mm
driven gear
Three-speed,
Width, gearshift
four-speed drive 5.1 mm~5.17 mm 5.22 mm
fork groove
gear
Five-speed
5.1 mm~5.17 mm 5.22 mm
driven gear
Fork(left) 4.93 mm~5 mm 4.83 mm
Thickness,
Fork(middle) 4.93 mm~5 mm 4.83 mm
gearshift fork
Fork(right) 4.93 mm~5 mm 4.83 mm
Air Inlet System

Item Specication Remark
Throttle model 0DM0-173000 Delphi
Mouth Size(mm) Φ38mm
Idle r/min 1500 r/min±150 r/min
Electrical System
Item Specication Remark
Model CR8EI
Spark plug
Gap 0.7 mm~0.9 mm
Spark >8mm,1 MPa
Primary Coil 1.23 Ω
Ignition coil resistance
Secondary Coil 6kΩ~7.4kΩ
Magneto coil resistance Trigger 400Ω
Magneto voltage, unloading state >50V(AC),5000 r/min
Max power 280W,5000 r/min
Stabilized voltage 13.5V~15.0V
Primary peak voltage, Ignition coil ≥27kV
Peak voltage, exciter coil ≥17V
05-11
CFMOTO
5.1.7 Tighten Torque Chart
Thread
Item Qty. Torque(N·m) Remark
diameter(mm)
Bolt,crankcase 15 M6 10
Bolt, shift drum cam 1 M6 10 With thread locker
Bolt, gear positioning
1 M6 10 With thread locker
lever
New 25→54 With thread locker and
Bolt, cylinder head 4 M10
Old 25→49 MoS2 grease(ratio 10:1)
Bolt, cylinder head 2 M6 10
Pin shaft 1 M8 20 With thread locker
Bolt, chain guide 1 M6 10 With thread locker
Bolt plug, tensioner 1 M16×1.5 20
Damping Bolt, cylinder
1 M6 10
head cover
Nut,output gear 1 M16×1 100
Nut, clutch 1 M16×1 100
Bolt, oil pump 3 M6 10 With thread locker
Bolt, speed sensor 1 M6 8
Bolt, starting motor 2 M6 10
Bolt, overriding clutch 6 M6 10 With thread locker
Bolt, magneto rotor 1 M12×1.25 120
Bolt, gear contactor 2 M5 5 With thread locker
Bolt, sprocket plate 2 M6 10 With thread locker
B o lt , c y l i n d e r h e a d
4 M6 10
cover
Screw,oil passage 7 R21/8 15 With thread locker
Drain bolt 1 M12×1.5 25
Strainer cover 2 M35×1.5 25
Plug, oil lling 1 3/4″ Hand tight
Cap, inspection hole 1 M12×1.5 4
Bolt, magneto stator 3 M6 15 With thread locker
Bolt, trigger 2 M5 8 With thread locker
Spark plug 1 M10×1 15
Wa t e r t e m p e r a t u r e
1 M12×1.5 12.5
sensor
M5 4.5~6
Other screws, bolts and
M6 10~12
nuts
M8 18~25
05-12
05 Engine
5.1.8 Special Tool
Measuring Tools
NO Item Specication Usage Remark
1 Vernier caliper 0~150mm Measure length, thickness
Micrometer scale 0~25mm Measure outer diameter of rocker
2
arm shaft, valve stem, camshaft
3 Dial gauge 25mm~50mm Measure Max. lift travel of Camshaft
4 Dial gauge 75mm~100mm Measure cylinder at skirt
S c a le f o r i n n e r Measure cylinder inner diameter
5 diameter of
cylinder
I n t e r n a l q u i c k 10mm~34mm Measure rocker Arm inner diameter,
6 diameter piston pin hole, connecting rod small
end
7 Dial indicator 1/100 Measure Jump Value
Knife straight Measure warpage
8
Edge
9 Feeler gauge Measure Warpage, valve clearance
10 Plastic gauge Measure Fit clearance
11 Spring scale Measure Spring force
12 Tachometer Measure engine RPM
Cylinder pressure 0~2MPa Measure cylinder pressure
13
gauge
Oil pressure Measure oil pressure
14
gauge
15 Ohmmeter Measure resistance and voltage
16 Ammeter Measure current/switch “ON”/”OFF”
17 Thermometer Measure liquid temperature
18 Torque wrench Set Measure wrench torque
Common and Auxiliary Tools
19 Alcohol burner Heating up
20 Magnetic stand Install dial gauge
21 Surface plate Auxiliary tool
22 V-shaped plate Help to measure jump
23 Pliers Install valve circlip
24 Circlip pliers Install/remove circlip
25 Nipper plier Install/remove retainer
I m p a c t Remove bolt, cross groove
26
screwdriver
S t r a i g h t
27
screwdriver
28 Cross screwdriver Remove cross groove screw
29 Wrench sleeve Set Remove bolt and nut
Inner hexagonal Set
30
wrench
05-13
CFMOTO
Special Tool
NO Item Specication Usage Remark
1 Spark plug wrench Install/remove spark plug
Install/remove clutch nut,
2 Holder wrench, clutch
crankcase nut
3 Remover, magneto rotor Remove magneto rotor
4 Press tool, valve spring Install/remove valve spring
5 Grinder, valve Grind valve
6 Installing tool, bearing Set Install bearing and oil seal
7 Removal tool, bearing Set Remove bearing
8 Removal tool, oil seal Remove oil seal
Holder wrench,magneto
9 Remove magneto rotor
rotor
5.1.9 Engine Consumption Materials & Assembling Materials

Engine consumption materials include lubricant oil (engine oil), lubricant grease (butter)
and coolant; Assembling materials include ange sealants, thread locker
Item Specication Using parts Remark
Ro tatio n a nd mo ving section in
Cylinder;
F o r 4 - s t r o k e Ro tatio n a nd mo ving section in
m o t o r c y c l e Crankcase;
Lubricant/Oil
SAE10W-40, API Ro tatio n a nd mo ving section in
SJ or above Cylinder Head;
Piston pin, valve stem, valve oil seal
and cam shaft.
#3 MoS 2 lithium Oil Seal, O-ring and rubber seal face,
Lubricant grease
grease bearing with sealant
Crankcase faying face, crankcase
Flange
and cylinder joint cylinder head and
Sealant
Cylinder head cover joint
Tread Locker Parts of thread
05-14
05 Engine
5.2 Engine disassembly
5.2.1 Preparation
Place engine on support tool (1);

Fix engine on support tool with φ8×100
shaft (2) and φ9×120 shaft (3) or other bolts
with same specications.
2
Note: Place a piece of cloth under
support tool, to collect the engine oil
1
that comes out during disassembling. 3
051501
Remove drain bolt (1) and washer;

Drain out engine oil;
1
051502
5.2.2 Engine Timing Setup 2

3
Remove M6×12 bolt (1) and bafe plate (2); 1

4
Remove ignition coil (3) and remove spark
plug CR8EI with special tool; 5
Remove four cylinder head cover bolts (4)
and seal rings;
Remove cylinder head cover (5); 6
Remove cylinder head cover gasket (6); 7
Note:Apply heat-resistant lithium
grease on position (7) when installing 051503
ignition coil.
Remove strainer cover (1) and 35×3.5

O-ring;
Remove timing inspection hole cap (2) and 2
13×2 O-ring;
051504
05-15
CFMOTO
Rotate crankshaft (1) counterclockwise;
Align timing inspection hole marks (2);
051601
Sprocket (IN) line (1) align with cylinder

head upper plane (3); 1
Sprocket (EX) line (2) align with cylinder 2
head upper plane (3).
3
051602
5.2.3 Oil Filter Removal
Remove three M6×20 bolts (1);

2 1
051603
Remove 57×3 O-ring (1);

Remove lter spring (2);
Remove oil lter (3);
Note: There is remaining oil that

comes out during removing oil lter.
1 2 3
051604
05-16
05 Engine
5.2.4 Right Side Cover
2

Remove M6×30 bolt (2) and 5×2 O-ring; 1
Remove ten M6×30 bolts(3); 3
Remove right side cover (4); 4
Note: Inspect 5×2 O-ring if deformed.

Repalce new one if necessary.
051701
Dowels pins (1) are transition t. It is okay
not to remove them during maintenance. 2
Remove right side cover gasket; 3
Remove water pipe (2) and 18×1.8 O-ring
(3);
Caution: Right cover gasket can not

be reused.

comes out during removing right side
cover. 1
051702
5.2.5 Water Pump Impeller 1
2
Remove M6×20 bolt (1) and washer;
Remove M6×20 bolt (3); 3
Remove water pump cover (2) and gasket 4
(4);
051703
1
Install special tool (1) on water pump shaft
(2);
2
051704
05-17
CFMOTO
Remove water pump cover dowel pin (1);
Remove water pump impeller (2) and 13×2
O-ring (3).
3
1
2
051801
5.2.6 Clutch Removal
Remove damper rod (1);

Remove bearing seat and bearing (2);
Install crankshaft fixing pin (3) to stop 1
crankshaft rotating;
2 3
051802
Remove M16×1 nut (1) and retainer;

Remove center sleeve (2);
051803
Remove 20×37×2 washer (1);

Remove primary driven gear assembly (2);
051804
05-18
05 Engine
Remove shaft sleeve (1);
Remove 20×37×2 retainer (2).
2
1
051901
5.2.7 Output Gear Removal
4
Install crankshaft fixing pins (1) to stop
crankshaft rotating; 2
Remove M16×1 nut (3);
Remove 16 circlip (2); 3
Remove output gear (4);
1
051902
5.2.8 Relief Valve Removal
Remove 14 circlip (1);
Caution: Circlips can not be reused.

1
051903
Remove relief valve spring seat (1);

Remove relief valve spring (2);
Remove relief valve core (3);
1 3
2
051904
05-19
CFMOTO
5.2.9 Oil Pump Removal

1
Remove washer (2);
Remove oil pump gear (3); 2
Caution: Circlips can not be reused.
3
052001
Remove P3×21.8 roller needle (1);
Remove 10 washer (2);
Remove oil pump cover (4);
1
2
4
3
Remove two oil pump dowel pins (1); 052002

Remove oil pump shaft (2);
Remov e oil pump inner rotor (3) and
P3×13.8 roller needle; 1
Remove oil pump outer rotor (4).
2
052003
5.2.10 Gearshift Lever Assembly, Gear

2
Positioning Parts and Shift Drum Cam
Removal
Remove gearshift lever assembly (1);

1
052004
05-20
05 Engine
Remove shift cam positioning bolt (1);
1
Remove 6.3×16.3×1.2 washer (2);
Remove gear positioning lever (3);
2
Remove gear positioning lever spring (4);
3
1
052101
Remove M6×16 bolt (1);

Remove shift drum cam (2); 3
1
Remove two P3×9.8 roller needles (3);
052102
5.2.11 Starter Motor Removal
Remove two M6×25 bolts (2);

Remove starter motor (1).
2
052103
5.2.12 Left Side Cover
2
Remove nine M6×30 bolts (1); 1
Remove left side cover (3); 3
052104
05-21
CFMOTO
Remove left side cover gasket (1);
not to remove them during maintenance. 1
Caution: Left cover gasket can not be

reused.

comes out during removing left side 2
cover.
052201
5.2.13 Dual Gear, Starter Middle Gear and

Magneto Rotor Removal
3 1
Remove shaft (1) and dual gear (2);
Remove shaft (3) and middle gear sleeve 4 2
(4);
Remove starter middle gear (5); 5
052202
1
Install stopper (1) on magneto rotor (4);
Remove M12×1.25×45 bolt (3);
Remove washer 12.5×33×5 (2);
2
3
052203
Install magneto rotor remover (1);

Rotate magneto rotor remover to remove
magneto rotor (2);
1
052204
05-22
05 Engine
Remove starting big gear (1);
Remove retainer (4); 3 4
Note: (2) is the assembly part of
magneto rotor and override clutch.
2 1
052301
5.2.14 Valve System Removal

Remove tensioner (2);
Remove tensioner gasket (3);
1 2 3
052302
Remove eight hex ange bolts (1);

Remove camshaft seat assembly (2);
Note: Follow the bolt tightening order 1

mark (3) on camshaft seat to remove
2
bolts from big to small.
3 052303
Dowel pins (1) are interference t and not to

be removed;
Remove air inlet camshaft assembly (2); 1
Remove air outlet camshaft assembly (3); 2
Remove cylinder head cover damping bolt
(4) and cylinder head cover gasket;
3
4 052304
05-23
CFMOTO
Remove chain guard (1);
Remove chain guide (2);
Remove timing chain (3);
3
2
1
052401
Remove pin shaft (1);

Remove tensioner plate (2);
052402
5.2.15 Cylinder head, Cylinder Body
Removal
1
052403
Remove four M10×158 cylinder head cover 2

bolts (1);
Remove four 10.5×19×2.3 washers (2);
Remove cylinder head cover (3);
1
052404
05-24
05 Engine
Remove cylinder head cover gasket (1);
not to remove them during maintenance.
Lift cylinder body (3) to remove it; 1 2
Caution: Cylinder head cover gasket
can not be reused.
3
052501
Remove cylinder body seal gasket (1);
not to remove them during maintenance.
Caution: Cylinder body seal gasket 1 2

can not be reused.
Note: Clean the remainting gasket

and sealant (3) on the junction surface
af ter re movi ng c yli nde r body sea l 3
gasket.
052502
5.2.16 Piston, Piston Pin Removal
1
Remove piston pin circlip (2) with nipper
plier (1);
Caution: Piston pin circlips can not 2

be reused. 052503
1
Pull out piston pin (1);
Remove piston (2).
2
052504
05-25
CFMOTO
5.2.17 Gear Contactor, Oil Strainer and
Speed Sensor Removal
4
1
Remove two M5×25 screws (1);
Remove gear contactor (2); 5
Remove 26.2×2.4 O-ring (3);
3 2
Remove gear switch connector (4);
Remove connector spring (5);
052601
Remove strainer cover (1);

Remove 35×3.5 O-ring (2);
Remove strainer spring (3);
Remove oil strainer (4);
1
3 4 052602

Shake the speed sensor (2) to remove it;
Remove 13×2 O-ring (3).
1
2
3
052603
5.2.18 Right Crankcase Removal
Remove φ8×100 shaft (1) and φ9×120 shaft 3

(2);
Remove engine case (3) from support tool
(4); 2
1
4
052604
05-26
05 Engine
Place engine case (1) on support platform
(3);
Note: Place a piece of cloth under 1

support platform, to collect the engine
oil that comes out during disassembling.
2
3
052701
Turn engine case up side down to place the 2

left case upward on support platform (2);
Remove four M6×50 bolts (3); 1
Remove nine M6×70 bolts (4);
3 4
3
052702
There is a reserved groove (1) used for
prying case on the rear hanging place of
case junction surface;
There is a reserved groove (1) used for
prying case on the rear hanging place of
case junction surface;
Use straight screwdriver to pry case on the
reserved groove to make it separated;
Remove right crankcase;
1
Caution: The other places of the 2
3
junction surface mustn't be pried.
052703
Clean remaining sealant (2) on the right

crankcase (1) junction surface. 1
052704
05-27
CFMOTO
5.2.19 Gearshift Assembly Removal
Remove shift fork shaft (1);
Put the shift fork aside (2);
Remove shift drum (3);
C le a n r e m a i n i n g s e a l a n t ( 4 ) o n l e f t
crankcase junction surface; 1
2
3
4
052801
Remove shift fork (1), the mark of which is

"R"; 1
"C";
"L"; 2
3
052802
Remove main shaft assembly (1) and

counter shaft assembly (2); 1
Remove oil return hose (3).
2
052803
5.2.20 Balance Shaft Removal

Rotate the balance shaft to the position as
the picture shows, and remove balance
shaft (1).
1
052804
05-28
05 Engine
5.2.21 Crankshaft Removal
Crankshaft (1), left crankcase (2);
052901
Place left crankcase (1) on support tool (2); 3

Use press tool to push out crankshaft (4);
1
Note: Left crankcase main bearing
will be removed from the case with the
2
crankshaft.
052902
5.2.22 Bearing 6207 Removal 3

Cover right side of the crankshaft with cloth.
Fix crankshaft (2) with bench vice (2);
Place T-type block in the top of right side of
crankshaft; 2
052903
Install special tool puller (1);

Rotate damper rod (3) to pull out bearing
3
6207 (2);
1
052904
05-29
CFMOTO
5.2.23 Cylinder Head Assembly Removal
Remove tappet (2);
1
Note: Record tappet thickness mark
(3), and align it with the cylinder head (1)
tappet hole, to avoid wrong installation.
053001
Remove thermostat cover (2);
Remove thermostat (3);
1
053002
Remove water temperature sensor (1);
053003
Install valve remover (1) on cylinder head

(2); 1
Rotate rod (3) to press valve spring (4);
2
4 3
053004
05-30
05 Engine
Remove intake valves and exhaust valves
in proper order: 6 5
Remove eight valve lock clips (6);
4
Remove four valve spring upper seats (5);
3
Remove four valve springs (4);
Remove two intake valves (1); 2
Remove two exhaust valves (7); 7 1
Remove four valve stem seal rings (2);
Remove four valve spring lower seats (3).
Caution: Valve stem seal ring (2) 053101

can not be resued. Invalidate it after
removing.
5.2.24 Magneto Stator Removal 5

Remove harness xing pad (2); 1
Remove M5×12 bolt (3); 2
Remove harness press plate (4); 3 4
Remove wiring block (5);
Note: Wiring block and sealant have

to be cleaned up.
053102
Remove two M5×12 screws (1) and loose

pick up assembly and pick up wiring pad ;
Remove three M6×30 screws;
Remove magneto stator assembly (3).
2 1
053103
05-31
CFMOTO
5.3 Inspection and Installation 1 3
5.3.1 Right Crankcase Inspection and
Installation
In s pec t right cran kcase ( 1) b ea rings 2
whether it is stuck. Replace a new one if it 4
is stuck; 7
Inspect 6304 bearing (3);
Inspect 6203-RS bearing (4); 6
5
Before replacing 6304 bearing (3), remove 053201
M6×16 bolt (2) and washer;
Note: Clean up case body before

operation.
1
Bearing replacement
1. Use press tool (1) to press out bearing (2);
2
2、Inner bearing can be removed by inner
bearing puller;
053202
Bearing installation
Place support shoe (2) at the reverse side
of bearing hole. Use press tool (1) to install
bearing (3) into the hole; 1
Apply engine oil on outer ring of the bearing.
The side with words faces outside. 3
Note: When pressing bearings, the

press tool must press on the outer rings 2
of the bearings. Or bearings will get
damaged if pressed on the inner rings.
053203
After inspecting and replacing bearings on

right crankcase (1), install them in place;
Install 6 washer and M6×16 bolt (2);
M6×16 bolt tighten torque: 10N·m 1 2
Not e: Cl ea n u p c as e bo dy af te r
installing. Apply engine oil on bearings
evenly.
053204
05-32
05 Engine
5.3.2 Left Crankcase Inspection and
Installation
Inspect left crankcase (1) bearings whether 1
it is stuck. Replace a new one if it is stuck;
Inspect 17×27×13 bearing (2);
Inspect 63/22 bearing (3); 2
Inspect HK1312 bearing (4); 3 5
4
Note: Clean up case body before op-
eration.
053301
Bearing replacement
1. Use press tool (1) to press out bearing (2);
2、Inner bearing can be removed by inner
1
bearing puller;
Bearing installation
Place support shoe (2) at the reverse side 053302
of bearing hole. Use press tool (1) to install
bearing (3) into the hole;
Apply engine oil on outer ring of the
bearing. The side with words faces
outside. 1
press tool must press on the outer rings 3
2
Inspect 22×38×7 oil seal (2) and 13×22×5.5
oil sea l (3). Replace new oil seals if
damaged; 053303
Remove 22×38×7 oil seal (2) and
2
13×22×5.5 oil seal (3);
3
1
053304
05-33
CFMOTO
The right picture shows how to press
22×38×7 oil seal (1).
Insert 22×38×7 oil seal (1) into bearing hole
with lip facing inside;
Use press tool (2) to install oil seal in place; 2
Install 40 circlip.
1
Note: Apply grease on oil seal lips
after installing.

053401
13×22×5.5 oil seal (2).
Insert 13×22×5.5 oil seal (1) into bearing
hole with lip facing inside;
Use press tool (1) to install oil seal in place;
1
Note: Apply 648 locking glue on the
external circular surface of the oil seal.
After installing in place, apply grease on 2
oil seal lip.
After inspecting and replacing bearings on 053402

left crankcase, install them in place;
6207 bearing (1) must be replaced after
removing crankshaft;
Inspect and replace oil seals, install them in
place.
Note: Cle an up ca se body afte r 1

installing. Apply engine oil on bearings
evenly.
5.3.3 Cylinder Head Assembly Inspection

and Installation 053403
Cy li n de r He a d S ea l i ng Sur fa c e (1 )
Deformation Inspection:
Clean combustor and sealing surface (1);
Inspect cylinder head sealing surface (1)
deformation value with knife straight edge 1
and feeler gauge. Measure values of
different positions (2). Replace new cylinder 2
head if out of limitation.
Service limit: 0.05mm
Note: Clean up cylinder head before

operation.
053404
05-34
05 Engine
Valve Seat Sealing Surface Width
Apply colored paint on valve seat (1) evenly;
Insert valve. Clamp and rotate it. There will
be clear marks on the bottom of the valve;
1
The marks have to be continuous and
without interruption;
The width must be in accordance with the
standard value. Modify it if our of standard;
Standard valve: 0.9mm~1.1mm
Tool: Valve burnisher
2
053501
Valve Stem And Valve Guide Inspection

Lift valve up from valve seat for about
10mm. Measure deection values at vertical
direction of "X" and "Y". If the value is out
of limitation, replace either valve or cylinder
head. (If valve stem diameter value is out
of specification, replace valve. If valve is
good, replace cylinder head. After valve
or cylinder head replacement, re-measure
deection value.)
Deection value limitation:
IN: 0.28mm 053502
EX: 0.33mm
Valve Stem Outer Diameter Measurement

Measure valve stem outer diameter (2) with 2
micrometer (1).
Service limit:
Intake valve: 4.46mm 1
Exhaust valve: 4.44mm
053503
Valve Spring Inspection

Measure valve spring free length. Replace if
less than limitation.
053504
05-35
CFMOTO
Me a su re t he spr in g whe n th e sp rin g
is compressed to the specified height.
Replace new spring if the force is out of
specied range;
Valve spring compressed height:
29.8mm: 455N ～ 503N
30.5mm: 422N ～ 466N
053601
Camshaft Inspection
Measure camshaft neck sizes (1) with
micrometer. Replace a new camshaft if out
of limit;
Limit: 1
Intake camshaft: 22.921mm
Exhaust camshaft: 22.921mm
Measure camshaft neck jump value with
dial gauge. Replace a new camshaft if out
of limit;
053602
Measure intake and exhaust camshaft cam

edge sizes with micrometer. Replace a new
camshaft if out of limit;
1
Clean up cylinder head and camshaft seat;

Place plastigauge (1) with its shaft facing
ground on the neck of the camshaft (2), and
install camshaft seat;
Remove camshaft seat and measure the
maximum impressing clearance width of the
plastigauge; 053603
Limit: 0.15mm
If the clearance is out of limit, measuring
camshaft diameter. Replace a new camshaft
if out of limit. Otherwise, replace cylinder 1 2
head and camshaft seat.
Note: Do not rotate camshaft after

installing plastigauge.
053604
05-36
05 Engine
Thermostat Inspection
Control water temperature (2) to inspect
thermostat (1) as picture shows. Replace
new thermostat if it is broken;
Thermostat starting temperature:

Opening temperature: 82℃ ±2℃ 1 2
Full open temperature: 95℃
053701
Cylinder Head Assembly Installation
Install valve spring lower seat (3);
6
Replace new valve stem seal ring (2); 5
Install intake valve (1) and exhaust valve (7); 4
Install valve spring (4); 2
3
Install valve spring upper seat (5);
Install valve lock clip (6); 1
7
Note: Apply grease on valve stems

when installing valves.
Install valve remover (1) on cylinder head 053702

(2);
Rotate the rod (3) to compress valve spring
(4);
1
2
Use tweezers to place valve lock clips (1)
into lock clip grooves (2);
Remove valve remover;
Install corresponding tappets; 3
4
Note: Use rubber hammer to knock 053703
the end of valve slightly to ensure the
lock clips are correctly into grooves.
Caution: When knocking the end of 1 2

the valve with rubber hammer, the valve
can not be pressed. 3
053704
05-37
CFMOTO
Cylinder Head Tightness Inspection
Inject cleaning solvent into inlet/exhaust
duct (1), and wait for an appropriate time to 1
check if valve seat (2) leaks or not.
053801
Install water temperature sensor (1), tighten

torque 12.3 N·m;
Install thermostat (2), thermostat cover (3) 1
and M6×20 bolt (4),tighten torque 10 N·m;
2
3
053802
When installing thermostat (1), align every
exhausting hole (2) with marks (3) on
cylinder head; 3
2
Pre-inspect valve clearance;

Install camshaft and camshaft seat; 053803
Inspect valve clearance with clearance
gauge (1);
Replace new tappet if the clearance is out
of specication;
Valve clearance when engine is cold;
Intake valve: 0.12mm ～ 0.17mm
Exhaust valve: 0.17mm ～ 0.22mm
1 053804
05-38
05 Engine
5.3.4 Valve System Inspection and Installation
5
3
4
nI
2
053901
spect timing chain (1) for wear or damages. Replace if necessary;
Inspect timing chain (1) for free move. Replace if stuck;
Inspect chain guide (2) for damages. Replace if damaged;
Inspect chain guide block (3) for damages. Replace if damaged;
Inspect tension plate (4) for damages. Replace if damaged;
Inspect tensioner (5) for damages. Replace if damaged;
Inspect 10×1.6 O-ring (6) for deformation. Replace if deforms;
Tensioner gasket (7) can not be reused. Replace a new one after removal.
05-39
CFMOTO
5.3.5 Cylinder Body Inspection and
Installation
Inspect cylinder body sealing surface (1) 1
deformation;
Clean cylinder body sealing surface (1);
Inspect cylinder body sealing surface (1)
deformation value with knife straight edge
and feeler gauge. Measure values of 2
different positions (2). Replace new cylinder
body if out of limit.
054001
Note: Clean up cylinder body before
operation.
Cylinder Body Inner Diameter

Measurement 1
3
Inspect cylinder body inner surface for
scorings, nicks or other damages. Replace 2
a new cylinder body if severe;
Measure inner diameter at vertical direction
of X and Y at three positions. Replace new
cylinder body if out of limit;
Position (1) axial measured value: 10mm 054002
Position (2) axial measured value: 50mm
Position (3) axial measured value: 20mm
5.3.6 Crankshaft and Piston Inspection

and Installation
Piston Skirt Diameter Measurement
Replace a new piston if piston skirt (1) is
1
wore or damaged severely;
Measure diameter at measuring point (2) 2
with micrometer. Replace if out of limit;
054003
Note: Clean up piston before
poeration.
Piston Ring and Piston Ring Groove Fit

Clearance Measurement
Measure the clearance between 1 ring and
2 ring with feeler gauge (1). Replace piston 1
and piston rings at the same time if out of
limit.
Service limit:
1 ring: 0.17mm
2 ring: 0.17mm
054004
05-40
05 Engine
Piston Ring Groove Width Measurement
Clean up piston ring groove;
Measure 1 ring (1), 2 ring (2) and oil ring (3)
groove width. Replace new piston if out of 1
limit;
Service limit: 2
1 ring: 1.12mm 3
2 ring: 1.12mm
Oil ring: 2.11mm
054101
Piston Ring Thickness Measurement

Measure 1 ring, 2 ring thickness with
micrometer. Replace new piston rings if out
of limit;
Service limit:
1 ring: 0.9mm
2 ring: 0.9mm
054102
Piston Ring End Gap Measurement 2

Place piston ring (1) perpendicularly to
cylinder body (2) bore. Use feeler gauge to
measure piston ring end gap clearance (3).
1
Replace new piston rings if out of limit;
Service limit: 3
1 ring: 0.55mm
2 ring: 0.55mm
054103
Piston Pin Outer Diameter Measurement

Inspect piston pin surface for wear. Replace
if wore severely;
Use micrometer to measure piston pin
1
outer diameter at three positions as picture
shows. Replace if out of specication; 2
Piston Pin Specification: 3
16.995mm ～ 17mm
054104
05-41
CFMOTO
Crankshaft Rod Big End Radial
1
Place crankshaft horizontally on V-type
testing tool. Measure radial clearance with
dial gauge (2) at crankshaft rod big end (1);
Pull crankshaft small rod horizontally at the
direction of arrow and read the clearance
value. Replace new crankshaft if out of limit:
2
054201
Crankshaft Rod Big End Side Clearance

Measurement 1
Measure crankshaft rod big end side
clearance (1) with feeler gauge. Replace
new crankshaft if out of limit:
054202
Crankshaft Jump Inspection

Use dial gauge to measure crankshaft jump
value. Replace new crankshaft if out of limit:
054203
05-42
05 Engine
5.3.7 Oil Pump Inspection and
Installation
8 retainer (1) can not be reused;
Inspect oil pump gear (2). Replace if
damaged or broken;
Inspect oil pump cover (3) hole and fitting
surface for wear. Replace if wore severely;
1 2
054301
Oil Pump Inner Rotor and Outer Rotor Fit
Measure inner rotor and outer rotor fit
clearance with feeler gauge (1). Replace if
out of limit:
Service limit: 0.07mm~0.15mm
1
Oil Pump Outer Rotor and Oil Pump Fit

Clearance Measurement 054302
Measure outer rotor and oil pump fit
clearance with feeler gauge (1). Replace if
out of limit:
Service limit: 0.12mm~0.184mm
M ea s u r e o ut e r r o t or o u t e r d ia me t e r.
Replace new outer rotor if wore severely;
Measure oil pump. Replace new crankcase 1
if wore severely;
5 . 3 . 8 Wa t e r P u m p I n s p e c t i o n a n d
Installation
Inspect water pump cover (1) for damage.
Replace if damaged; 054303
Inspect water pump cover seal ring (2) for
deformation. Replace if deforms; 6
Inspect water pump impeller (3) for damage.
Replace if damaged;
Inspect 13×2 O-ring (4) for deformation.
Replace if deforms;
Inspect water seal (5) for efcacy. Replace
if loses efcacy;
Inspect 6001 bearing (6) whether it works
smoothly. Replace if not.
1 2 3 4 5 054304
05-43
CFMOTO
Water Seal Removal
Press out water pump shaft (2) to check.
Replace if damaged;
Pry off water seal (1) and discard it.
1
054401
6001 Bearing and 12×20×5 Oil Seal

Removal
Pry off 12×20×5 oil seal (1) and discard it;
Press out two 6001 bearings (2);
Water Pump Installation 054402

The picture shows how to press 6001
bearings (1);
Press two 6001 bearings (1) in turn into 1
bearing hole;
Apply engine oil on outer ring of the bearing.
The side with words faces outside.

press tool must press on the outer rings
054403
12×20×5 oil seal (2).
Insert into bearing hole ;
Use press tool (1) to install 12×20×5 oil
seal (2) in place with lip facing inside; 1

After installing in place, apply grease on 2
oil seal lip.
054404
05-44
05 Engine
The picture shows how to press water
seal (2);
Replace new water seal (2); 1
Use press tool (1) to install water seal (2) in
place;
2
054501
The picture shows how to press water

pump shaft (3); 2
Place support block (1) at the back side of
bearing hole. Use press tool (2) to install
water pump shaft (3) in place; 3
Apply engine oil on surface of water
pump shaft.
1
054502
Water Pump Impeller Installation

Install special tool (1) on water pump shaft
4
(2) drive end;
Apply grease on 13×2 O-ring (3) and install
it in the seal groove of water pump impeller 3 2
(4);
Install water pump impeller.
Tighten torque: 10 N·m
Note: After installation, the water 1

pump shaft should rotate smoothly
054503
and the bearing should not be stuck.
If above problems occur, inspect and
maintain again.
05-45
CFMOTO
5.3.9 Clutch Release Shaft Inspection
and Installation
Inspect clutch release shaft (1) whether it 1
rotates smoothly. If stuck, disassemble and
check it;
054601
Inspect clutch release shaft (4) whether

work place damages. Replace if damaged;
1
Inspect return spring (1) for damage.
Inspect oil seal (2) for leak. Replace if leaks;
Inspect needle bearing (3) for damage.
Replace if damaged;
4
3
054602
12×20×5 Oil Seal and HK1210 Needle

Bearing Removal 1
Pry out 12×20×5 oil seal (1) and discard it;
Use special tool to pull out two HK1210
needle bearings (2);
054603
12×20×5 Oil Seal and HK1210 Needle

Bearing Installation
The picture shows how to press HK1210 1
needle bearing
Use special tool (1) to install HK1210
needle bearing (2) in place;
Apply engine oil on outer ring of the 3
bearing;
054604
05-46
05 Engine
The picture shows how to press HK1210
needle bearing
Use special tool (1) to install HK1210
needle bearing (2) in place;
Apply engine oil on outer ring of the 1
bearing
054701
The picture shows how to press 12×20×5 1

oil seal (2)
Use special tool (1) to install 12×20×5 oil
seal (2) in place with lip facing inside;
2
After installing in place, apply grease on
oil seal lip. 054702
5.3.10 Magneto Inspection and

Installation
Inspect magneto stator (1) for damage. 2
Replace if damaged;
Inspect magneto rotor (2) for damage.
1
Replace if damaged;
054703
05-47
CFMOTO
Overriding Clutch Inspection

Turn starter big gear counterclockwise to 1
screw in overriding clutch. Do not vertically
install it;
Turn starter big gear clockwise to inspect
its lockout. Replace new one if it can not be
locked;
Turn starter big gear counterclockwise to
inspect its rotating situation. Replace new 2
one if it is stuck;
054801
Overriding Clutch Removal and

Installation
Removal
Remove six M6×16 screws (1) and remove
overriding clutch (2);
Installation
Replace new overriding clutch; 1
Install six M6×16 screws (1) with 243 thread 2
locker;
Tighten M6×16 screws diagonal cross
twice, tighten torque: 10N·m 054802
Magneto Stator Installation

Install pick up harness xing plate, pick up
assembly, two M5×12 screws (1) with 243
thread locker, tighten torque: 8N·m；
Place harness along left cover groove.
Install magneto stator (3) and three M6×30
screws (2) with 243 thread locker, tighten 2 1
torque: 15 N·m；
3
Note: After installation, the clearance
between pick up assembly and magneto 054803
stator should be within 0.7mm~0.9mm.
Install harness press plate (1), M5×12

screw (2); tighten torque: 8 N·m; 5
Install harness press plate (3), M6×12
screw (4); tighten torque: 10 N·m; 4
Install wiring block (5) into groove;
2 3
054804
05-48
05 Engine
5.3.11 Start System Inspection and Installation
6
3
1
4
054901
Inspect spacer ring (1) for damage. Replace if damaged;

Inspect starter big gear (2) for wear or damages. Replace if damaged;
Inspect starter middle bear (3) for wear or damages. Replace if damaged;
Inspect middle bear sleeve (4) for wear or damages. Replace if damaged;
Inspect breather shaft (5) for wear or damages. Replace if damaged;
Inspect dual gear shaft(6) for wear or damages. Replace if damaged;
Inspect dual gear (7) for wear or damages. Replace if damaged;
Inspect starting motor (8):
●Inspect starting motor gear for wear or damages. Replace if damaged;
●Inspect 25×3 O-ring for deformation. Replce if deforms;
●Inspect starting motor: connect the negative pole of 12V power supply to the starting
motor housing, and briefly connect the power positive electrode. If the starting motor does
not work, replace a new one.
05-49
CFMOTO
5.3.12 Clutch Inspection and Installation
055001
Central Sleeve Disassembly and

Inspection
Remove six M5×35 bolts (1), lift slab (4) 1
and press springs (3); 4
Remove pressure plate, driven pad Ⅰ ,
driven pad Ⅱ , brake pasd, disc spring and
spring seat; 2
Remove central sleeve (2);
3
055002
Brake Pad Inspection

Inspect brake pad (1) for burnt color or
severe wear. Replace if necessary;
Measure brake pad (1) thickness. Replace
if out of limit;
Note: New brake pads should be
soaked into 10W/40 grease for about 24
hours before installation.
1 055003
05-50
05 Engine
Driven Pad Torsion Inspection

1
Use feeler gauge to measure driven pad
torsion value. Replace if out of service limit.
Service limit:
Driven pad Ⅰ : 0.3mm
Driven pad Ⅱ : 0.3mm
2
055101
Press Spring Inspection

Inspect press spring for free length. Replace
if out of service limit.
055102
Clutch Housing and Brake Pad Outer

Tooth Fit Clearance Measurement
Inspect driven gear (1) for severe wear or 1
damage. Replace if damaged;
Inspect driven gear housing for severe wear
or damage. Replace if damaged;
055103
Measure brake pad outer tooth(2) and 2

driven gear housing groove (3) t clearance. 3
Replace if out of service limit;
055104
05-51
CFMOTO
Driven Pad and Central Sleeve Fit Tooth
ring Inpection
Inspect driven gear inner tooth for damages.
Inspect central sleeve outer tooth for
damages. Replace if damaged;
1
055201
Central Sleeve Installation

2
Install spring seat (2) and disc spring (3) on
central sleeve (1) in turn;
1
3
Install brake pads (5), driven pad Ⅱ (6) and

driven pads Ⅰ (7) on central sleeve (1) in
turn;
Install press plate (8);
Install six press springs (2); 055202
Install lift slab (3) with the chamfers facing
outside; 7
Install six M5×35 bolts (4) and tighten them
8
in criss-cross way, tighten torque: 6 N·m~9 6
N·m；
Note: Do not mistake the installation
order of driven pads Ⅰ (7) and driven
pad Ⅱ (6). 5
Central Sleeve Brake Pad Thickness

Measurement 1
2 3 4 055203
Measure the total thickness of brake pads.
Replace driven pad Ⅰ (5) to adjust if out
of specication; 30.28 ～ 30.12
Brake pads total thickness specification:
30.28mm~31.02mm 5
Remove M5×30 bolt (5), lift slab (2), press 4
spring (3) and press plate (4). Replace
driven pad Ⅰ (5) to adjust total thickness:
Driven pad Ⅰ thickness specication:
3 2
1. red: 1.15mm~1.25mm
2. uncolored: 1.55mm~1.65mm（standard）
3. green: 1.95mm~2.05mm 1
055204
05-52
05 Engine
5.3.13 Gearshift Inspection and
Installation
Exploded View
055301
Shift Fork Inspection
Inspect shift fork edge (1). Replace if out of 1
service limit;
Inspect shift fork roller side (2). Replace if
out of service limit;
2 055302
Shift Fork and Shift Shaft Inspection

The angle between shift fork (2) and shift
shaft (3) should be 90°. Inspect the angle. 2
Replace shift fork (2) or shift shaft (3) if the 1
angle is out of specication;
Inspect shift shaft (3) for corrosion or
erosion. Replace if necessary;
3
055303
05-53
CFMOTO
Gearshift Drum Inspection
Measure gearshift drum groove width.
1
055401
Gearshift Swing Arm Inspection

Inspect gearshift swing arm (1) for bend.
Replace if bended; 2
Inspect positioning wheel (2) for smooth
play. Replace if stuck;
055402
Gearshift Lever Inspection 1

Inspect gearshift lever spline (2) for wear 2
or damages. Replace new shift lever (1) if
severe damaged;
Inspect shift pusher dog (3) for wear or 3
damage. Replace new shift lever (1) if
severe damaged;
Inspect shift pusher dog (3) for smooth play.
Replace new shift lever (1) if stuck;
055403
Shift Drum Cam Inspection
Inspect shift drum cam (1) positioning tooth
for wear. Replace if severely worn;
Inspect shift drum cam pusher dog shaft (2)
for wear. Replace if severely worn;
1
055404
05-54
05 Engine
Gear Contactor, Gear Switch Connector
and Other Parts Inspection 3 4
Inspect 26.2×2.4 O-ring (1) for deformation.
Replace if deforms;
Inspect gear contactor (2) for damage. 2
Replace if damaged;
Inspect gear switch connector (3) for wear.
Replace if severely worn;
1
Inspect contact spring (4) for efficacy.
Replace if loses efcacy.
5.3.14 Main Shaft, Counter Shaft 055501

Inspection and Installation
1 2 3 4 5 6
Φ28mm Φ27mmΦ31mm Φ32mmΦ29mm
1
2
3 4
1 5
2 6
1 2 3 4 3
3 2
6
1
Φ27mm Φ26mm Φ26mm 4
055502
Main Shaft Disassembly and Inspection

Remove 17×26×1 washer (1),second drive
7 8
gear (2), 20×27×1 washer (3), sixth drive 7
gear (4), 23 splined hub (5) and 20×26×1.6 6 5 4 3
washer (6); 2
Remove 20 circlip (7), third/forth drive gear
(8), 20 circlip (7), 20×26×1.6 washer (6), 3 1
fth drive gear (9), 20×23×17.2 sleeve (10)
and 20×27×1 washer (3). Then remove
main shaft (11).
11 6
Ca u ti o n: 2 0 c i rc l i p s c a n no t b e
reused. Discard it after removal. 10
9
055503
05-55
CFMOTO
Second drive gear, sixth drive gear and 3
2
other parts Inspection 1
Inspect 17×26×1 washer (1), 20×27×1
washer (3) and 20×26×1.6 washer (5) for
deformation. Replace if deformed;
20 circlip (4) has to be replaced when
installing;
Inspect 23 splined hub (6) for wear or 4
Inspect second drive gear (2) for wear or
7 6 5
Inspect sixth drive gear (7) for wear or 055601
Third drive gear and forth drive gear

inspection
Inspect third drive gear (1) and forth drive 1
gear (2) for wear or damage. Replace if
damaged;
Measure drive gear fork groove (3) width. 3
Replace if out of limit value;
Limit value: 5.22mm 2
Fifth drive gear, main shaft and other

parts inspection 055602
Inspect 20×26×1.6 washer (1) and 20×27×1
washer (4) for deformation. Replace if 1 2 3 4
deformed;
Inspect fifth drive gear (2) for wear or
Inspect 20×23×17.2 washer (3) for wear or
Inspect main shaft (5) for wear or damage.
Replace if damaged;
Main shaft Assembly
Clean up all parts before assembling;
Install 20×27×1 washer (2), 20×23×17.2 5
sleeve (3), fifth drive gear (4),20×26×1.6 055603
washer (5) and new 20 circlip (6) in turn on
main shaft (1),
Install third/forth drive gear (7),20 circlip 7 6
5 8 9 2
(6), 20×26×1.6 washer (5), 23 splined hub
(8), sixth drive gear (9), 20×27×1 washer 10
(2), second drive gear (10) and 17×26×1
washer (11); 11
Note: 20 ×2 3×1 7.2 slee ve an d 2 3
splined hub (8) have to be covered with
MoS2 grease. The inner holes of fifth 1 2
drive gear (4) and sixth drive gear (9) 3
have to be covered with MoS2 grease. 4 5
6 055604
05-56
05 Engine
Notice on 20 Circlip Installation
As right pictures shows, 20 circlip open end
should align with main shaft spline; Circlip diagram
20 circlip acute angle should face outside
when pressed.
Caution: 20 circlips can not be reused.
Replace new one when installing.
Counter Shaft Disassembly and Circlip
Inspection
Remove 17×28×1 washer (1), first driven Wrong Right
gear (2), 20×23×10.5 sleeve (3), 20 thrust 055701
washer (4) and fth driven gear (5);
Remove two 22×29×1 washer (15), second 2
driven gear (16), 22×25×11 sleeve (17) and 3 4 5 7
sixth driven gear (18); 1 6 8 9 10 11
Remove 25 circlip (6), 25×31×1 washer (7),
12
forth driven gear (8), 25×10 splined hub (9),
13
25 thrust washer (10), 25×42×1.6 washer
(11), third driven gear (12), 25×28×10 14
sleeve (13) and 25×32×1 washer (14);
Remove counter shaft. 19
Caution: 26 circlips can not be re- 18 15
17
used. Discard them after removal.
16 15 055702
First Driven Gear, Fifth Driven Gear and
Other Parts Inspection
Inspect 17×28×1 washer (1) and 20 thrust 3 2
washer (2) for deformation. Replace if 1
deforms;
Inspect 20×23×10.5 sleeve (3) for wear or
Inspect first driven gear (4) for wear or
4
Inspect fifth driven gear (5) for wear or
damages. Measure fork groove width. 5
Service limit: 5.22mm 055703
Second Driven Gear, Sixth Driven Gear
and Other Parts Inspection
Inspect 22×29×1 washer (1) for bend.
Replace if bent;
Inspect 22×25×11 sleeve (2) for wear or 2
Inspect second driven gear (3) for wear or
1
Inspect sixth driven gear (4) for wear or
damages. Measure fork groove width. 3
Service limit: 5.22mm 4
055704
05-57
CFMOTO
Forth Drive n Gea r and Other Parts
Inspection
Replace new 25 circlip (1) when installing; 1 2
Inspect 25×31×1 washer (2) for bend.
Replace if bent;
Inspect 25×10 splined hub (3) for wear or
Inspect forth driven gear (4) for wear or
damages. Replace if damaged; 4 3
Third Driven Gear, Counter Shaft and

Other Parts Inspection 055801
Inspect 25 washer (1), 25×42×1.6 washer
(2) and 25×32×1 washer (3) for deformation.
Replace if deformed; 5
Inspect 25×28×10 sleeve (4) for wear or 1
4
Inspect third driven gear (5) for wear or
2
Ins pect co unter shaft (6 ) fo r wear or
Counter Shaft Assembly

Clean up all parts before assembly; 3 6
Install 25×32×1 washer (2), 25×28×10 055802
sleeve (3),third driven gear (4), 25×42×1.6
washer (5), 25 washer (6), 25×10 splined 14
13 12 11 9
hub (7), forth driven gear (8), 25×31×1
15 10 8 7 6 5
washer (9), new 25 circlip (10), fth driven
gear (11), 20 thrust washer (12), 20×23×10.5 4
sleeve (13), rst driven gear (14), 17×28×1 3
washer (15), sixth driven gear (16), two
22×29×1 washer (17), 22×25×11 sleeve 2
(18) and second driven gear (19) in turn on
counter shaft (1). 1
Note: Part (3), part (7) , part (13) 16 17
18
and part (18) have to be covered with
19 17 055803
MoS2 greas e when i nstal ling. And
corresponding driven gear inner holes
have to be covered with MoS2 grease as
well. Circlip diagram
Notice on 25 Circlip Installation
As right pictures shows, 25 circlip open end
should align with main shaft spline;
25 circlip acute angle side should face
outside when installing.
Caution: 20 circlips can not be reused. cirlip
Replace new one when installing.
Wrong Right
055804
05-58
05 Engine
5.4 Engine Assembly
5.4.1 Preparation 1
Clean up all parts.
5.4.2 Crankshaft, Balance Shaft

Assembly
Apply grease in bearing holes; 2
Install crankshaft (2) on left crankcase (1);
055901
Use special tool (3) to support left

crankcase (1) bearing inner ring;
Use special tool (4) to rotate crankshaft (2)
left crank hole. Install crankshaft (2) in the
direction of arrow; 2
Remove special tool;
Note: Apply grease on shaft neck
when installing crankshaft.
1 3
4
055902
Apply grease in bearing holes; 2

Install balance shaft (2) on left crankcase
(1); 1
Align balance shaft timing mark (3) with
crankshaft timing mark (3);
Install oil return hose (4);
Note: Apply grease on shaft neck
when installing balance shaft.
4
3
055903
05-59
CFMOTO
5.4.3 Main Shaft and Counter shaft
Assembly
1
Apply grease in bearing holes, on main
shaft neck and counter shaft neck;
Install main shaft assembly (1) and counter 2
shaft (2) into corresponding holes at the
same time;
056001
5.4.4 Shift Drum, Shift Fork and Shift

Shaft Assembly 3
Install shift fork (1) with mark "L";
Install shift fork (2) with mark "C";
2
Install shift fork (3) with mark "R";；
1
056002
Apply grease on both sides of shift drum (2);

Install shift drum (2) into corresponding
bearing holes;
Adjust shift fork trolley (1) to the
corresponding groove on shift drum (2);
1
056003
Apply grease on shift fork shaft (1);

Apply grease in bearing hole;
Install shift fork shaft (1);
056004
05-60
05 Engine
5.4.5 Right Crankcase Assembly
Clean up left crankcase remaining sealant;

Apply sealant (1) on left crankcase junction
surface as right picture shows;
056101
Install two 8×12 dowel pins on left

crankcase;
Clean up right crankcase remaining sealant;
Apply grease in bearing holes and shaft
neck; 1
Install right crankcase (1);
Install two M6×70 bolts (2);
M6×70 bolt tighten torque: 6 N·m； 2
056102
Place crankcase (1) up side down on
support tool (2); 2
Install four M6×50 bolts (3); 1
Install nine M6×70 bolts (4);
3 4
3
056103
Tighten thirteen bolts following the order as
picture show and make it twice;
Tighten Torque: 10 N·m；
Note: Tighten two M6×70 bolts again 3
on right crankcase, tighten torque: 10 8 12 10
2
N·m.
6
5
1
7
4
9 11
13 056104
05-61
CFMOTO
5.4.6 Oil Strainer, Gear Contactor and
Speed Sensor Assembly
Place engine case (3) on support tool (4); 3

Install Φ8×100 shaft (1), Φ9×120 shaft (2)
or bolts of the same specications;
2 1
056201
Apply grease on 35×3.5 O-ring (3);

Install oil strainer (1), strainer press spring 1
(2), 35×3.5 O-ring (3) and strainer cover (4)
in turn;
3
2
4 056202
Apply grease on 26.2×2.4 washer (3);
Install contact spring (1), gear switch 2
5
connector (2), 26.2×2.4 O-ring (3) and gear
contactor (4) in turn;
Install two M5×25 screws (5); 1
M5×25 screws with 243 thread locker, 3 4

tighten torque: 5 N·m
056203
Apply grease on 13×2 O-ring (3); 1

Install 13×2 O-ring (3), speed sensor (2) in
turn;
Install M6×16 bolt (1);
M6×16 bolt tighten torque: 10 N·m 2
3
056204
05-62
05 Engine
5.4.7 Gearshift Assembly
3 1
Install two P3×9.8 roller needles (1) on shift
drum; 2
Install shift drum cam (2) and M6×16 bolt (3);
M6×16 bolt with 243 thre ad locke r,

tighten torque: 10 N·m
056301
Install gearshift swing arm spring (1), 4

6.3×16.3×1.2 washer (3),no.3 ，gearshift 1
swing arm (2) and gearshift cam bolt (4);
3
Gearshift cam bolt with 243 thread
locker, tighten torque: 10 N·m
2
Install 14×20×1 washer (2) on gearshift

lever (1);
Install gearshift assembly (3);
056302
Note: Turn main shaft clockwise to
check smooth gear shifting.
5.4.8 Piston Assembly 2 1

Ins tall oil ring st eel rails (2), oil ring
expander (3), second ring (4) and top ring (5)
in turn;
Piston ring open end faces (7), exhaust side
mark (1); 3
The staggered angle between two oil ring
steel rails is 30°~45° (6);
Oil ring expander open end faces (3); 056303
Second ring expander open end faces (4);
Top ring expander open end faces (5);
Note: The side with marks of top ring
and second ring faces upwards. 7
5
6 5 6
4
2 2
2
1 3
7 7
3 4
056304
05-63
CFMOTO
Apply grease on piston pin hole and piston

pin;
1
Install piston (2) and pinston pin (1);
056401
Place a clean cloth under piston (1) to avoid
piston pin circlip (2) dropping into engine
case;
Install circlip (2) into the groove with nipper
plier;
2
2
1
056402
Piston circlip open end (1) should avoid

overlapping the gap position (2) on piston;
1 2
056403
5.4.9 Cylinder Body Assembly
Apply sealant on LH/RH case junction

surface (1);
056404
05-64
05 Engine
Install two 8×12 dowel pins (1);
Install new cylinder gasket (2);
056501
Install cylinder body (1);
056502
5 .4 .1 0 Ti min g Cha in , Ch ai n G ui de , 3
Tensioner and Other Pars Assembly
Install tension plate (1) and pin shaft (2);
Install timing chain (3);；
Install chain guide (4); 4
Install chain guard (5); 1
Pin shaft with 243 thread locker, tighten

torque; 24 N·m
2
5
056503
5.4.11 Oil Pump Assembly

1
Apply grease on oil pump outer rotor;
Install two oil pump dowel pins (1); 3
Install oil pump outer rotor(2);
Install oil pump shaft (3), oil pump inner
2
rotor (4) and P3×13.8 roller needle；
4
056504
05-65
CFMOTO
Apply grease on oil pump cover (1); 3 2
Install oil pump cover (1) and three M6×16
bolts (2);
Install 10 washer (3) and P3×21.8 roller
needle (4); 4
M6×16 bolt (2) with 243 thread locker,

tighten torque: 10 N·m 1
Install oil pump gear (1) and 10 washer (2); 056601

Install 8 circlip (3);
Note: 8 circlip (3) acute angle side
faces outside when installing.
1
2
5.4.12 Relief Valve Assembly 056602

Apply grease on relief valve core (1);
Install relief valve core (1), relief valve
spring (2) and relief valve spring seat (3);
Install 14 circlip (4);
Note: 14 circlip (4) acute angle side
faces outside when installing. 1
4
3 2
056603
5.4.13 Output Gear Assembly

2
Install crankshaft fixing pin (1) to lock
crankshaft;
Install woodruff key, output gear (2) and 16
retainer (3); 3
Install M16×1 nut (4);
M16×1 nut tighten torque: 100 N·m
1
4
056604
05-66
05 Engine
5.4.14 Clutch Assembly
Apply grease on sleeve (2) inner and outer

surface;
Install 20×37×2 washer (1) and sleeve (2); 1
2
056701
Apply grease on primary driven gear (1)

shaft hole; 1
Install primary driven gear (1) and 20×37×2
washer (2);
056702
Install central sleeve (1);

Install 16 retainer and M16×1 nut (2); 1
M16×1 nut tighten torque: 100 N·m

2
056703
Install bearing seat, bearing (1) and damper

rod (2);
Remove crankshaft xing pin (3);
1
056704
05-67
CFMOTO
5.4.15 Magneto Rotor Assembly
Clean magneto rotor (2) conical surface

with alcohol-soaked non-woven fabrics; 1
Install 27×44×1 washer and starter big gear
(1) and magneto rotor (2);
056801
Clean crankshaft left conical surface with

alcohol-soaked non-woven fabrics;
Install woodruff key (2);
Install retainer (3);
3
2
1
056802
Install magneto rotor (1);

Install 12.5×33×5 washer (2) and
4
M12×1.25×45 bolt (3);
Install stopper (4) on magneto rotor (1).
Tighten M12×1.25×45 bolt (3);
M12×1.25×45 bolt (3) tighten torque: 120 2
N·m
3
1
056803
5.4.16 Dual Gear and Starter Middle Gear
Assembly
Apply grease on breather shaft (3) and dual
gear shaft (5);
Install starter middle gear (1), middle gear
sleeve (2) and shaft (3); 1 5
Install dual gear (4) and dual gear shaft (5). 2
3
4
056804
05-68
05 Engine
5.4.17 Left Side Cover Assembly 2
Install two 8×12 dowel pins (1);
Install new left side cover gasket (2); 1
056901
Clean up left side cover (1) sealing surface;
Apply sealant on harness xing block (2);
2
056902
Install left side cover (1);

Install nine M6×30 bolts (2) and one M6×50
bolt (3);
Tighten bolts in criss-cross way and

make it twice. Tighten torque : 10 N·m 3
1 2
056903
5.4.18 Cylinder Head Assembly

Piston is at TDC;
Install two 8×12 dowel pins (1); 1
Install new cylinder head gasket (2);
2
056904
05-69
CFMOTO
Install cylinder head assembly (1);
Lift timing chain (2);
Install cylinder head bolt seal ring and 1
cylinder head damping bolt (3);
2
Cylinder head damping bolt tighten
torque: 10 N·m
3
057001
Apply MoS2 grease on M10×158 cylinder

head bolt (2);
Apply MoS2 grease on 10.5×19×2.3 washer 3
(3); 2
Install four 10.5×19×2.3 washers (3) and
four M10×158 cylinder head bolts (1);
Tighten cylinder head bolts in criss-
cross way and make it twice; 1
Tighten torque:
New cylinder head bolt: 54 N·m
New cylinder old bolt:49 N·m
057002
M6×125 bolt tighten torque: 10 N·m
057003
Apply grease on intake/exhaust camshaft

neck;
Install exhaust camshaft (1);
Install intake camshaft (2);
2 1
057004
05-70
05 Engine
Install camshaft seat (2);
Install eight M6×45 hex ange bolts (1); 2
Apply MoS2 grease on M6×45 bolt (1).
Tighten it up three times. The tighten
torque goes to 5N·m，8N·m，12N·m; 1
1
Note: Follow the bolt tightening order
mark (3) on camshaft seat to install
bolts.
3 057101
Use block pin (2) to rotate tensioner (1) to
the original situation;
Install tensioner on cylinder head and then 4 3 2 1
remove block pin away. Install 9.5×1.5
washer (3) M5×6 screw (4);
057102
Install tensioner gasket (1), tensioner (2)

and M6×22 bolt (3)
M6×22 tighten torque: 10 N·m
3 2 1
057103
Inspect engine whether the timing is

correct; 2
Turn crankshaft (1) clockwise;
Align timing inspection hole marks (2);
057104
Sprocket (IN) line (1) align with cylinder 1 2

head upper plane (3);
Sprocket (EX) line (2) align with cylinder
head upper plane (3).
3
057105
05-71
CFMOTO
Measure valve clearance with feeler gauge
(1);
Valve clearance when engine is cold:

Intake valve: 0.12mm ～ 0.17mm
Exhaust valve: 0.17mm ～ 0.22mm
1 057201
Apply grease on 13×2 O-ring (1);

Install 13×2 O-ring (1) and timing inspection
hole cap (2);
2
057202

Install 35×3.5 O-ring (1) and strainer cover
(2);
057203
5.4.19 Starter Motor Assembly
Install starter motor (1);

1
M6×25 bolt tighten torque: 10N·m
057204
05-72
05 Engine
5.4.20 Right Side Cover Assembly
2
Install 8×12 dowel pin (1); 3
Install new right side cover gasket;
Install water pipe (2) and 18×1.8 O-ring (3);
1
2
057301
Apply grease on water pump seal ring (1); 5

Install water pump seal ring (1) and water
pump cover (2) on right side cover (5); 3
Install M6×20 bolt (4); 4
Install washer and M6×20 bolt (3);
1
057302
Install right side cover (1); 2

Install M6×30 bolt (2) and 5×2 O-ring；
Install three M6×45 bolts (3);
Install ten M6×30 bolts (4);
3
Tighten M6 bolts in criss-cross way and 4
make it twice. Tighten torque: 10 N·m。 1
057303
5.4.21 Oil Filter Assembly

Apply grease on 57×3 O-ring (3);
Install oil filter element (1), filter element
spring (2) and 57×3 O-ring (3);
3 2 1
057304
05-73
CFMOTO
Install oil lter cover (1);
Install three M6×20 bolts (2);
M6×20 tighten torque: 10 N·m.
1 2
057401
5.4.22 Cylinder Head Cover Assembly

Install seal rings on cylinder head cover (1)
Apply some sealant on cylinder head cover
seal rings;
2 2
1
057402
Install cylinder head cover (1); 3

Apply some sealant on cylinder head cover
bolt seal rings;
Install four cylinder head cover bolt seal 2 2
rings and four cylinder head cover bolts (2);
Install CR8EI spark plug,ignition coil (2), 4 5
1
press plate (4) and M6×12 bolt (5);
Spark plug tighten torque: 18N·m.
Tighten cylinder head cover bolts (2)
in criss-cross way and make it twice,
tighten torque: 10 N·m.
057403
05-74
05 Engine
5.5 Air Intake System
Air Filter Removal 2
Remove throttle (2) connectors;
Loose clamp (3);
Remove air lter (1); 1
Caution: Do the operation in a well 3
ventilated place.
057501
2
Throttle Body Removal
Loose connecting hose clamp (!);
Remove throttle body (2);
057502
Air Filter Disassembly

Remove four M6×25 screws (1);
1
Remove upper case (2);
Remove paper lter element (3);
Air Filter Inspection and Maintenance
Inspect paper filter element (3). If full of 2
duct, clean with high pressed air. Replace if
broken;
Inspect upper case (2) and lower case (4).
Clean if dirty; 3
Inspect storage pipe (5) whether it has
engine oil. If does, remove clamp (6) and
plug (7) to clean it up.
Note: Every 3000km, air lter element 4
should be cleaned. If engine runs in dust
or wet environment, do not maintain
until required time arives. Dusty filter
element or incorrect installation may
afftect engine life and performance.
Air Filter Assembly
Reverse the disassembly procedures for 5
assembly. Make sure lter installed in place 6
and well-sealed. 7
057503
05-75
CFMOTO
Throttle Body Inspection
Inspect throttle body (1) and idle bypass-
valve for dust. Clean with specic cleaning
agent if does;
Throttle body gas limit screw (2) can not be
adjusted.
2
057601
Air Intake System Assembly 4

1 2 3
Install connecting pipe clamp (1);
Install throttle body (2);
Install clamp (3);
Install air lter (4);
Tighten connecting pipe clamp (1) and
clamp (3), tighten torque: 2 N·m~3 N·m;
Install throttle body related connectors.
057602
05-76
05 Engine
5.6 Lubrication System
Exploded view
3
6 5 4
057701
Engine Lubrication System Sequence Statement:
1 Main Shaft 4 Oil Pump 7 Inject Cooling Plug
2 Counter Shaft 5 Relief Valve
3 Oil Strainer 6 Oil Filter
Many parts of the engine, such as piston, crankshaft assembly, camshaft, etc., need good
lubrication. Good lubrication is the basis of normal engine work.
172MM-2/172MM-2A engine lubrication system adopts pressure and splash lubrication.
Lubricating oil is sae10w-40 /SJ. Except for the function of lubrication, It is clean, anti-rust,
and has function of sealing and cooling.
05-77
CFMOTO
5.7 Engine Oil Addition and Oil
Pressure Measurement
Engine Oil Addition
Place engine on level ground; 1
Open up oil lling plug (1);
Add SAE10W-40/SJ engine oil, and then
tighten oil lling plug;
Oil lling capacity:
only change engine oil: 1.3L 2
change oil and lter: 1.4L
engine oil capacity: 1.6L
Start engine and make it idle running for
about 30s;
Stop engine and wait for 1 minute. Watch 3 057801
oil level through oil level viewer. The level
should between upper line (2) and lower line
(3). If oil level is below lower line (3), add
some engine oil until it gets to the middle
position;
Engine Oil Pressure Measurement

Install special oil filter cover (1) with oil

pressure gauge;
Install three M6×20 bolts, tighten torque: 1
10 N·m;
Start en gine a nd measu re engine oil
pressure (2); 2
Oil Temp. 90℃
≥0.07MPa
Engine RPM 1500rpm
Oil Temp. 90℃ 1 057802
≥0.3MPa
Engine RPM 5000rpm
If out of specification, inspect oil passage
blocking or oil pump wear;
Note: Engine is very hot after long
time running. Protect yourself when
2
operating in case of getting hurt.
Remove special oil lter cover;
Install oil lter cover, three M6×20 bolts;
M6×20 bolt tighten torque: 10 N·m；
Caution: Do the operation in a well
ventilated place.
1
057803
05-78
06 Engine Removal and Installation
6.1 Maintenance Information .................................................................. 06-1
6.2 Engine Disassembly........................................................................... 06-2
6.3 Engine Installation.............................................................................. 06-4

Note: When disassembling the engine, an engine worktable and coolant tank are
required. Be careful not to damage the frame, engine body, bolts, cables
Tighten torque
Engine suspension nut tighten torque M8: 20 N·m~30 N·m

Swing arm shaft nut tighten torque M10: 34 N·m~40 N·m
Rear axle nut tighten torque M14: 50 N·m~80 N·m
06-1
CFMOTO
6.2 Engine Disassembly
Lift up rear wheels off the ground with tool;
Remove seat;
Remove front LH/RH fender;
Remove fuel tank; 1
Remove water temperature sensor
connecting hose;
Remove harnesses that connect engine;
Remove mufer; 2
Remove water pipe clamp (1) and drain the 060201
coolant into coolant tank;
Remove bolts (2) on engine;
Remove the exhaust pipe (1) between

engine crankcase and air lter;
Remove air lter;
1 060203
Loose chain regulator nut (1);

Loose chain regulator bolt and rear wheel
shaft nut;
Loose chain clasp;
Remove chain.
1
060204
06-2
06 Engine Removal and Installation
Remove throttle cable;
Remove clutch;
2
Remove rear swing arm shaft;
Remove starting motor positive cable and
negative cable;
Loose clamp (1);
Remove throttle assembly (2); 1
060301
Loose engine rear lower mounting bolts/

nuts (1);
060302
Remove shift lever (1);

Loose engine rear upper mounting bolts/
nuts (1);
Remove engine.
060303
06-3
CFMOTO
6.3 Engine Installation
Reverse the removal procedures for installation.
Note:
Do not damage bolt thread, cables and shafts when installing engine on frame;
The shift lever has to be installed to the suitable position when installing;
Use specied coolant. Drain out air in coolant system;
Check clutch and chain free stroke after installation;
Engine installation reverse the removal procedures;
Use lifting jack or other support tool to support engine. Take care to install engine;
Add coolant before installing fuel tank. (Refer to 04 Cooling System)
06-4
07 Front Wheel, Brake, Suspension and Steering
7.1 Maintenance Information .. 07-1 7.3 Handlebar ........................... 07-3
7.1.1 Operation Attention .... 07-1 7.4 Front Wheel ........................ 07-5
7.1.2 Maintenance Standard 07-1 7.4.1 Front Wheel Inspection
7.1.3 Tighten Torque ............ 07-1 ............................................... 07-5
7.2 Troubleshooting ................ 07-2 7.4.2 Front Rim Inspection .. 07-6
7.2.1Heavy steering (steering 7.5 Front Shock Absorber ....... 07-7
too tight) ............................... 07-2 7.6 7 Steering Column ......... 07-8
7.2.2 Loosened Handlebar .. 07-2 7.7 Front Brake ...................... 07-12
7.2.3 Front wheel wobbles .. 07-2 7.7.1 Front Brake Master pump
7.2.4 Front suspension too soft Removal .............................. 07-12
............................................... 07-2 7.7.2 Front Brake Caliper
7.2.5 Front suspension too hard Removal .............................. 07-12
............................................... 07-2 7.7.3 Front Brake Pump ..... 07-12
7.2.6 Spongy brake lever ..... 07-2 7.7.4 Brake Fluid Replacement
7.2.7 Poor brake ................... 07-2 and Air Drain ...................... 07-13
7.2.8 Abnormal noise with disc 7.7.5 Brake System Air Drain 07-
brake ..................................... 07-2 13
7.2.9 Abnormal noise with Front 7.7.6 Brake Pad/Disc .......... 07-14
absorber ............................... 07-2

7.1.1 Operation Attention
Note:
Securely support the scooter when overhauling front wheel and suspension
system.
·Do not overexert on the wheel. Avoid any damage to the wheels.
·When removing tire, use the special tire lever and rim protector.
7.1.2 Maintenance Standard

Item Standard Limit
Camber of front
－ 0.2mm
wheel shaft
Rim run-out Longitudinal 0.6mm 0.8mm
Front Wheel
Horizontal 0.6mm 0.8mm
Pattern deepness － 0.8mm
Tire
Pressure 225kPa(2.25kgf/cm2) －
Free play of
Front Brake 5mm ～ 20mm －
brake lever
7.1.3 Tighten Torque

Mounting nut, handlebar 10 N·m~14 N·m
Nut, front wheel shaft 50 N·m~80 N·m
Upper xing nut, front shock absorber 10 N·m~14 N·m
Lower xing bolt, front shock absorber 20 N·m~25 N·m
07-1
CFMOTO
7.2 Troubleshooting 7.2.6 Spongy brake lever
7.2.1Heavy steering (steering too tight) • Air enter into brake system
• Upper thread is over tightened. • Brake oil level too low
• Steering bearing is damaged or worn • Oil leakage in brake system
out. 7.2.7 Poor brake
• Inner & outer bearing seats are • Dirty brake disc
damaged, worn out or stepped. • Brake disc unparallel with wheels
• Steering column is distorted 7.2.8 Abnormal noise with disc brake
• Tire pressure is too low. • Dirty brake disc
• Worn tire • Eccentric disc brake disc
7.2.2 Loosened Handlebar • Disc brake pump wrong assembly
• Front right and left shock absorbers are • Brake disc unparallel with wheels
not matched. 7.2.9 Abnormal noise with Front
• Front shock absorbers are distorted absorber
• Front wheel shaft is distorted, wrong • Slipping parts distorted
assembly of front wheel • Front sho ck ab sorb er not t igh ten
7.2.3 Front wheel wobbles enough
• Deformed rim • Oil insufciency, front shock absorber
• Faulty wheel bearing • Steering bearing worn out
• Faulty tire • Oil insufciency, counter gear
• Improper tightening of wheel shaft
7.2.4 Front suspension too soft
• Loosened spring, front shock absorber
• Oil insufciency, front shock absorber
7.2.5 Front suspension too hard
• Improper oil, front shock absorber
• Front shock absorber deformed
• O il ch a nn el b lo cke d, f ro nt sh ock
absorber
07-2
7.3 Handlebar
Removal
Remove three mounting screw (2) of right
side handlebar (1).
2
070301
Remove throttle cable and throttle grip (2);

Remove right handlebar switch.
070302
Loosen xing screw (1) of balance block ;

Remove balance block (2) and throttle
grip.
1
2
070303
Remove two xing seat screws (2) of front

brake master pump;
Remove front brake master pump(1).
1
070304
07-3
CFMOTO
Loosen two handlebar fixing screws (1),

and remove clutch lever (2)
2
1
070401
Remove four xing screws (1), and remove

handlebar (2);
1
2
1
070402
Installation
1
installation.
When installing left handlebar switch,
insert dowel pin (1) into position hole;
070403
When installing right handlebar switch,

insert throttle grip (2) into right handlebar,
then install throttle cable (1).
070404
07-4
Insert right handlebar dowel pin (2) into
position hole (1);
Install right handlebar switch (3).
1
2
3
070501
7.4 Front Wheel

Support main stand, put a jack under
engine or put a heavy thing on rack, raise
front wheel. 1
2
Loose caliper xing nut (1);
Remove caliper (2);
070502
Loose shock absorber locking screw (3);

Take out front wheel shaft (4); 4
Remove front wheel.
070503
7.4.1 Front Wheel Inspection

Set shaft on a V-block, measure axle
vibration with dial gauge.
070604
07-5
CFMOTO
7.4.2 Front Rim Inspection
Put front wheel on turn table, turn wheel to
check wheel beating with dial gauge..
Service limit:
Axial direction: 0.8 mm
Radial direction: 0.8 mm
070601
Check bearing for loosen;

Check bearing for free play;
Check bearing whether can be installed
rmly on rim;
Replace new bearing if not free play or
loosen or have abnormal noise.
070602
Brake Disc Remocval

Remove front wheel;
1
Remove brake disc locking screw (1);
Remove counter induction disk (2); 2
Remove brake disc (3).
3
070703
07-6
Remove dust oil seal (6);
Use bea ring re move r t o remove rim
bearing (4); 4
Remove front collar (7); 5
Remove ve brake disc xing screws (5);
Remove gear rings and brake disc;
Front brake disc service limit: 3mm. 6
070701
8 070702
Bearing Remove Tool
7.5 Front Shock Absorber

Removal
Remove six front fender inner hex bolts (1);
Remove front fender;
Remove two front brake lower pump inner 1 1
hex bolts (2); 2
Remove front brake lower pump (3). 3
070703
07-7
CFMOTO
Loose front wheel shaft bolt (4);
Rotate and take out front wheel shaft (3),
and then remove front wheel (5); 1 1
Remove inner hex bolts (1), and then
remove front LH/RH shock absorbers (2).
Inspection 1 1
Inspect shock absorber for leak, aging or
damages. Replace if necessary. 2 2
4
Installation
Reverse the removal procedures for 5
installation.
Front wheel shaft tighten torque:（50~80） 070801
N·m
Brake lower bump fixing bolt tighten
torque: (30~40) N·m
Upper/lower connecting plate xing bolt (4)
tighten torque: (20~30) N·m
7.6 7 Steering Column

Removal
Remove front fender;
Remove front wheel, front shock absorber;
Remove handlebar;
Remove headlight cover;
Remove dashboard; 1
Re m o v e lo c k in g b o lt (1 ) an d u p pe r
connecting plate(2).
2
070802
07-8
Beat out thrust washer (2);
Use lock wrench to loose locking nut (1)
and (3);
1
Remove dust sleeve (4) and front swing
arm lower connecting plate;
2
3
4
070901
Remove upper bearing retainer (1), top 1

ball and bottom ball (2);
Use press tool to remove upper and lower
bearing rage, retainer (3); 2
Inspection
Inspect upper and lower bearing rage 3
and retainer for cracks or wear. Replace if
necessary.
Inspect steel balls for missing or wear.
Replace if necessary.
070902
07-9
CFMOTO
1
Installation
Use press tool to install upper and lower
bearing rage (1) into frame pipe, and apply
enough grease;
Note: When pressing upper and
lower bearing rages, they should be
pressed to the vehicle. And keep the
pipes bottoms balanced.
071001
Place steel ball bracket (2) on upper 2

bearing rage; 5
Insert dust sleeve (3) on lower connecting
plate;
Press lower bearing retainer (4) and install
it in place; 3
Set in the steel ball bracket (2). 4
Note: Steel ball bracket has to be in 071002

bearing rage pathway. Do not put it up
side down. The upper and lower steel
ball bracket are symmetrically installed.
Do not let dust in.
Place front swing arm lower connecting 9

plate into frame pipe. Install bearing 6
retainer (5) and dust cap (8); 8
7
Tighten locking nut (7) to lock front swing
arm lower connecting plate to the suitable
position. (Standard: Front swing arm can
not move up down but can move around.) 071003
Note: Locking nut Ⅰ (7) round side

faces down and press upper bearing
retainer.
Install thrust washer (5);
Install locking nut (9);
Lock thrust washer.
Note: The revers of thrust washer
should be staggered to be locked.
Locking nut Ⅱ tighten torque:
60~90N·m
07-10
Install upper connecting plate (3);
Install washer (2); 1
Install upper connecting plate locking nut 14
2
(14) to x it;
Install rubber cap (1). 3
Upper connecting plate locking bolt (14)
tighten torque: 60~90 N·m
13
4
5
Install dashboard; 12
Install front shock absorber and front
wheel; 11
Install front brake lower bump;
Install headlight cover; 6
Install front fender; 10
Install handlebar.
9
7
071101
1 Rubber Cap
2 Washer
3 Upper Connecting Plate
4 Thrust Washer
5 Locking Nut
6 Bearing Cage
7 Dust Seal
8 Lower Connecting Plate
9 Lower Bearing Retainer
10 Steel Ball Bracket
11 Upper Bearing Retainer
12 Dust Cap
13 Locking Nut Ⅱ
14 Upper Connecting Plate Locking Bolt
07-11
CFMOTO
1
7.7 Front Brake
7.7.1 Front Brake Master pump Removal

Remove LH rear view mirror;
Remove two xed bolts (1);
Note: Only to separate front master
pump from handlebar. No need to
remove master pump from handlebar
without changing hydraulic brake
pump.
071201
Note: Do not hang brake pump on

brake hose. Ensure the installation
position and x the direction in case air
enters into hydraulic system. Keep the
oil upper cap balance with ground.
7.7.2 Front Brake Caliper Removal

Remove two mounting bolts (1);
Separate front brake caliper (2) from front 1
LH shock absorber along the direction of 2
brake disc.
Note: Do not pinch front brake lever 071202

when removing front brake caliper.
7.7.3 Front Brake Pump

Installation
installation.
07-12
7.7.4 Brake Fluid Replacement and Air 1
Drain
Lift vehicle on level ground and swing the
handle bar in the right direction;
Remove two oil cap xing bolts (1);
Connect a transparent hose to brake
caliper bleeder screw;
Loose bleeder screw;
Use injector to absorb the fluid. Keep the
fluid level be between upper and lower
limit when absorbing the uid. 071301
Note: In case of brake fluid spilling
on covering parts or plastic parts and
corroding them. Cover other parts with
fabric.
Note: When absorbing the brake

fluid with the injection syringe, the
brake fluid level of the oil cup should
be between upper and lower limit, to
avoid the entrance of the air. Use only
the recommended brake fluid (DOT4
non-petroleum based brake uid).
7.7.5 Brake System Air Drain 1

Grip handlebar repeatedly. Grip to the end
until you feel heavy strength. Hold it and
do not release handlebar;
Loose bleeder screw (1) to drain air and
then tighten it. Repeat above procedures
until there is no air coming through bleeder
screw. 071302
Note: Keep the uid level between

upper and lower limit when draining air.
07-13
CFMOTO
7.7.6 Brake Pad/Disc
1
7.7.6.1 Brake Pad Replacement
Remove brake lower bump;
Brake Pad Removal:
Loose brake pad xing bolt (1);
Take brake inner and outer pads from
caliper;
Replace inner and outer pads (2);
Brake Pad Installation: 2
Put brake pad spring washers into right 071401
position;
Put inner and outer pads into brake caliper;
Put brake xing bolts through the holes on
brake caliper and inner/outer pads;
Tighten xing bolts;
Note: The brake pad srping washers
have to be installed correctly.
After brake caliper assembly
installation, run the vehicle until brake
test is qualied.
7.7.6.2 Brake Disc Thickness

Measurement
Use dial gauge latch to measure brake
disc (1) thickness. Replace if out of limit.
Service limit: 3mm
1
071402
07-14
08 Rear Wheel, Brake and Suspension
8.1 Maintenance Information ................................................................ 08-1
8.1.1 Operation Attention .................................................................. 08-1
8.1.2 Maintenance Standard ............................................................. 08-1
8.1.3 Tighten Torque .......................................................................... 08-1
8.2 Rear Wheel ....................................................................................... 08-2
8.2.1 Rear Wheel Removal ................................................................ 08-2
8.3 Rear Swing Arm ............................................................................... 08-4
8.4 Rear Brake........................................................................................ 08-6
8.5 ABS Hydraulic Brake ....................................................................... 08-7

8.1.1 Operation Attention
Note:
• When installing driving chain connecting clasp, make the gap to the opposite
way from the wheel.
• After adjusting the driving chain, double confirm the brake if need to do
adjustment accordingly.
8.1.2 Maintenance Standard

Item Standard Limit
Camber of rear
－－ 0.2mm
wheel shaft
Longitudinal 0.6mm 0.8mm
Rim run-out
Rear Wheel Horizontal 0.6mm 0.8mm
Pattern deepness － 0.8mm
2
Tire Single 225kPa（2.25kgf/cm ）
Pressure －
Pair 250kPa（2.50kgf/cm2 ）
Thickness of
Rear Brake － 4mm 2.5mm
rear brake disc
8.1.3 Tighten Torque
Swing arm shaft tighten nut tighten torque 50N·m ～ 80N·m

Damping nut tighten torque 35N·m ～ 45N·m
Rear wheel axle nut tighten torque 50N·m ～ 80N·m
08-1
CFMOTO
8.2 Rear Wheel
8.2.1 Rear Wheel Removal
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
080201
1 Rear Wheel Shaft 5 Rubber Damper 9 Nut, Rear Wheel Shaft
2 Left Collar 6 Rear Rim 10 Rear Brake
3 Sprocket 7 Right Collar
4 Sprocket Seat Bushing 8 Brake Disc
Removal
Support vehicle with jack;
Remove three bolts (1); 1
Remove rear lower fender assembly (6); 2
Remove rear wheel shaft nut (5);
Loose chain adjust nut (2); 6 5 3
Remove chain (9) from sprocket (7); 4
Take out rear wheel shaft (8); 1
Remove rear wheel assembly (10).
080202
10
9 8
080203
08-2
Remove sprocket left collar (1);

Remove sprocket assembly;
Remove rear brake assembly. Inspect rear
brake disc, the thickness should be no less
1
than 3mm;
Remove rubber damper (2). Replace new

one if aged and broken;
Inspect rear wheel bearing. Replace if the

clearance is too big. Remove rear wheel
shaft sleeve with special tool. Reverse the 2
removal procedures for installation. Anti-
dust oil seal has to be covered with grease
when installing. 080301
Rear wheel shaft nut tighten torque:
80N·m~100N·m
Inspection
Rear Wheel Shaft
Set shaft on a V-block, measure axle
vibration with dial gauge.
Place rear wheel on the rotating stage,

check the rims vibration
Service limit:
Horizontal: 0.8mm Vertical: 0.8mm
The thickness of rear brake disc should

no less than 3mm;
Check rear axle clearance. Replace if

clearance is too big.
Check rear chain wheel, replace if worn.
Check driving chain, replace if necessary.
080302
080304
A:Slack Clearance 080303
A. Standard B. Worn C. Damaged
Replace new chain or sprocket if B or C A: Slack Clearance
happens. A limit: 20mm~30mm
08-3
CFMOTO
8.3 Rear Swing Arm
Removal
Remove rear wheel;
1
Loose three inner hex bolts (2);
Remove chain cover (1);
2
080401
Loose three inner fender bolts (4); 3

5
Remove rear inner fender (3);
Remove rear swing arm brake clasp (5); 6
Remove chain guide (6);
4
080402
Rem ov e r ea r sho ck a bso rbe r u pp er

mounting bolt (7) and lower mounting bolt 7
(8);
Remove rear shock absorber (9); 9
080403
Loosen rear swing arm lock nut (10);

Remove rear swing arm shaft;
Remove rear swing arm (11);
11 10
080404
08-4
Inspection
Inspect rear swing arm left and right collar
(2) and (3) for free play. The clearance
between collars should not be too big.
Replace oil seal (1) if stuck or worn.
Replace chain guide (8) if damaged. Set
swing arm shaft on V block to measure
vibration.
Service limit: 0.2mm above replace

080501
Installation
installation.
Note: Apply grease on left collar (1) 1

and right collar (2), to avoid dust.
2
Rear swing arm xing nut: 080502

Tighten torque: (80~100) N·m；
Rear shock absorber upper and lower
mounting nut:
Tighten torque: (30~40) N·m.
08-5
CFMOTO
8.4 Rear Brake
Inspection
Inspect rear brake disc thickness;

When brake disc is worn to the mark,
replace new brake disc.
Brake Fluid Replacement and Air Drain
Lift vehicle on level ground and swing the

handle bar in the right direction; 1
Remove oil cap (1);
Connect a transparent hose to brake
caliper bleeder screw;
Loose bleeder screw;
Use injector to absorb the fluid. Keep the
fluid level be between upper and lower
limit when absorbing the uid.
Note: When absorbing the brake
fluid with the injection syringe, the 080601
brake fluid level of the oil cup should
be between upper and lower limit, to
avoid the entrance of the air. Use only
the recommended brake fluid (DOT4
non-petroleum based brake uid).
1
Brake System Air Drain
Press rear brake pedal repeatedly. Press
to the end until you feel heavy strength.
Hold it and do not release pedal;
Loose bleeder screw (1) to drain air and
then tighten it. Repeat above procedures
until there is no air coming through bleeder
screw.
080602
Note: Keep the fluid level between

upper and lower limit when draining air.
1
Brake Disc Thickness Measurement
Remove brake disc (1);
Use dial gauge latch to measure brake
disc (1) thickness. Replace if out of limit.
Service limit: 3mm
080603
08-6
8.5 ABS Hydraulic Brake
Note: If ABS hydraulic brake breaks down and affects on driving safety,
please contact with nearby service station. Do not do maintaining without
authorinization.
08-7
09 Electrical
9.1 Charging System ............................................................................. 09-2
9.1.1 Charging Wiring Diagram......................................................... 09-2
9.1.2 Magneto Coil Resistance ......................................................... 09-2
9.1.3 MAG Non-loaded Performance ................................................ 09-2
9.1.4 Voltage Regulator/Rectier ...................................................... 09-3
9.2 Starting System ............................................................................... 09-4
9.2.1 Starter Motor ............................................................................. 09-5
9.2.2 Brush ......................................................................................... 09-6
9.2.3 Commutator .............................................................................. 09-6
9.2.4 Armature .................................................................................... 09-6
9.2.5 Oil Seal ....................................................................................... 09-6
9.2.6 Starter Relay .............................................................................. 09-7
9.2.7 Auxiliary Relay .......................................................................... 09-7
9.2.8 Engine Starting Notice ............................................................. 09-8
9.3 EFI System ....................................................................................... 09-9
9.3.1 EFI Structure ............................................................................. 09-9
9.3.2 EFI system is composed of three sub-systems ..................... 09-9
9.3.2.1 Sensors ............................................................................... 09-9
9.3.2.2 ECU ...................................................................................... 09-9
9.3.2.3 Actuator............................................................................... 09-9
9.3.3 EFI System Maintenance Notice ............................................ 09-10
9.3.4 Service Tools ........................................................................... 09-11
9.3.5 EFI Components and Function .............................................. 09-14
9.3.5.1 ECU .................................................................................... 09-14
9.3.5.2 Throttle Body .................................................................... 09-15
9.3.5.3 Air Intake Pressure Sensor ............................................. 09-17
9.3.5.4 Air Intake Temperature Sensor ....................................... 09-18
9.3.5.5 Coolant Temperature Sensor .......................................... 09-19
9.3.5.6 Oxygen Sensor ................................................................. 09-20
9.3.5.7 Crankshaft Position Sensor (CPS) ................................. 09-21
9.3.5.8 Speed Sensor ................................................................... 09-22
9.3.5.9 Gear Sensor ...................................................................... 09-23
9.3.5.10 Fuel Pump ....................................................................... 09-24
9.3.5.11 Fuel Injector .................................................................... 09-25
9.3.5.12 Idle Air Control Valve ..................................................... 09-26
9.3.5.13 Ignition Coil .................................................................... 09-27
9.3.5.14 Roll-over Sensor ............................................................ 09-28
9.3.6 EFI Self-Diagnosis .................................................................. 09-29
9.3.6.1 MIL ..................................................................................... 09-29
9.3.6.2 P D A .................................................................................. 09-30
9.3.6.3 Fault Code Table.............................................................. 09-31
09-1
CFMOTO
9.1 Charging System

9.1.1 Charging Wiring Diagram
1
4 5
6
090201
1 Magneto 3 Fuse 5 Load
2 Stable voltage 4 Battery 6 Regulator
9.1.2 Magneto Coil Resistance

● Measure 3-phase magneto stator coil
resistance;
● If the resistance is out of
specication,replace with a new stator.
● Check for the insulation between stator
coil and core.
MAG Coil Resistance: 0.5Ω~1.5Ω (Y-Y)
Resistance between Stator Coil and Core
∞Ω (Y-G) 090202
Turn multimeter to 1×10Ω
9.1.3 MAG Non-loaded Performance

● Start the engine and allow it run at
5000r/min;
Use multimeter to measure the voltage
between 3 output lines.
● If the reading is below specification,
replace with a new magneto.
Voltage between Output Lines When MAG 090203
Non-loaded:
>50V(AC) at 5000r/min
Turn Multimeter to V(AC)
09-2
09 Electrical
9.1.4 Voltage Regulator/Rectier
2 3
090301
1 Yellow 2 Red 3 Green
When engine running at 5000r/min and at the state of battery full charged, if the voltage
between positive and negative terminal exceeds 15V or is lower 13.5V, replace with a
new regulator.
09-3
CFMOTO
9.2 Starting System
From ignition switch
Auxiliary relay
Key
switch Engine stop switch
Starter
Main Starter relay motor
relay
Fuel pump motor

Fuel pump
relay
14
Fuel
27 48 injector
26 46
Trigger
19 43
Speed sensor
18 42
Stepper motor
RPM output
17 41
C o o l a n t 13 40
temperature sensor Roll-over sensor
48PIN ECU
12 38
TPS 11 35
Neutral switch
10 34
K-Line
T-MAP 9 33
8 32
Ignition coil 5 30
3 29 MIL
Oxygen sensor
2 28
090401
09-4
09 Electrical
9.2.1 Starter Motor
1 2 3
10
11
7 8
090501
1 Outer side cover 5 Brush connector 9 Washer

2 Brush bracket 6 Motor motor sleeve 10 Inner side cover
3 .Brush spring 7 Washer 11 O-ring
4 O-ring 8 armature
09-5
CFMOTO
9.2.2 Brush
●Check brush for damages, cracks or
other troubles.
●If any damages,replace a new brush.
090601
9.2.3 Commutator
●Check for color change, damages and
wear. A
●If any damages, replace with a new
commutator. d
●If the color changes, polish the
commutator surface with sand paper and
wipe it up with a clean, dry cloth. B
●If over wear, cut a part of insulator B and
maintain the distance between A and B as
d. 090602
d≥1.5mm
9.2.4 Armature
Use a multimeter to check the armature
coil continuity and the one between coil
and the shaft. If armature coil has no
continuity or there is continuity between
the coil and the shaft, replace the armature
with a new one.
090603
9.2.5 Oil Seal

Check for damages or leaks.
If damages or leaks, replace with a new
starter motor.
090604
09-6
09 Electrical
9.2.6 Starter Relay
●Put 12V between positive and negative
terminal. Use multimeter to check if there
is continuity between 2 contacts.
●If multimeter clicks, there is continuity
between contacts.
●If 12V is removed, no continuity remains
between contacts.
●I f bo t h ab o ve 2 it e ms a re in g o od
condition, it indicates the replay is good.
Turn multimeter to DIODE.
090701
Note: The voltage loaded between

terminals can not exceed 2 mins,
otherwise, starter relay may overheat
or burn.
●Use multimeter to measure starter relay

coil resistance, if the reading is out of
specication, replace a new relay.
●Turn multimeter to 1×10Ω 090702
Starter Relay Coil Resistance: 3Ω~5Ω

A
9.2.7 Auxiliary Relay
●P u t 1 2 V b e t we e n a u xili ar y s t a rt e r
relay positive and negative terminal;use
multimeter to check the continuity between
A and B.
(Turn multimeter to DIODE)
●If multimeter clicks,it indicates there is
continuity between A and B. B
●If 12V is removed, no continuity remains
between contacts. 090703
●If both above 2 items are ok, it indicates
the replay is ok.
●Turn multimeter to 1×100Ω measure
auxiliary starter relay resistance
Auxi liary starter rel ay resistance:
90Ω~100Ω
09-7
CFMOTO
9.2.8 Engine Starting Notice
●Properly route according to starting

schematic diagram.
●Before starting, check if all parts are
fitted correct; Regarding EFI components
connection, refer to EFI section.
●Check air intake system.
●Check fuel supply system;ensure there is
no block or leaks.
●Test fuel pressure with fuel pressure
gauge.
Pressure in fuel pump outlet:
( 0.33±0.01)Bar
●Place the transmission in Neutral. 090801
●Check EFI with PDA for fault; if there is
Fuel pressure gauge
any fault, eliminate the trouble according
to DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code).
●Close the throttle and turn the engine
stop switch to OFF. Then push starter
switch for 3~5s to run the engine.
●After starting, warm up until idle speed is
stable and check it.
Idle Speed:1500r/min±150r/min
09-8
09 Electrical
9.3 EFI System
9.3.1 EFI Structure
4
8
1
7 9
2
5
10
3
11
6
12
090901
Coolant temperature
1 Air lter 4 Idle air control valve 7 Fuel injector 10
sensor
Air inlet temperature
2 5 Throttle assembly 8 Ignition coil 11 CPS
sensor
O x y g e n F u e l p u m p
3 ECU 6 Roll-over sensor 9 12
sensor assembly
9.3.2 EFI system is composed of three

sub-systems 9.3.2.2 ECU
9.3.2.1 Sensors Electronic Control Unit, the brain of EFI
A sensor is a device that measures a system, which determines the amount
physical quantity and converts it into a of fuel injection, ignition timing and other
signal which can be read by an observer or para meters a engine nee ds to k eep
by an instrument. Sensors in EFI system running by calculating and analyzing
include: values provided by sensors.
●Intake pressure sensor
●Intake temperature sensor 9.3.2.3 Actuator
●TPS Execute the EFI instruction. Main actuators
●CPS include:
●Water temp sensor ●Fuel pump
●Gear sensor ●Injector
●Mileage sensor ●Ignition coil
●Oxygen sensor ●Idle air control valve
●4WD-lock switch
●Overriding switch
09-9
CFMOTO
9.3.3 EFI System Maintenance Notice
●Always use genuine CFMOTO parts for maintenance, otherwise it can not assure a
normal performance to EFI system.
●During the maintenance procedure,never try to disassemble the EFI components.
●In the course of maintenance, EFI parts must be handled carefully.
●Ig nition swi tch must be shut off before connecti ng or disc onnecting
connectors,otherwise,it may cause the EFI parts damage.
●When removing fuel pump from fuel tank,do not energize the fuel pump,otherwise,a
spark can cause a re.
●Fuel pump is not allowed to operate in a dry environment or under water,otherwise,it
life would be shortened. Besides, reverse connections between positive and negative
terminal of fuel pump is prohibited.
●The fuel pressure in EFI fuel supply system is very high(about 330kPa),accordingly,all
fuel lines are high pressure resisting. Even if the engine is not running,the fuel pressure
is still high. Therefore,do not disassemble the fuel line unless it's necessary. When the
fuel line needs to be repaired,release the fuel pressure as follow shows:
●Remove fuel pump relay,start the engine and allow it to idle until the engine stalls
automatically. Fuel line removal and fuel filter replacement should be practiced by a
professional person in a well-ventilated place.
●If possible,don't do the spark test. If spark test is done unavoidably,try to complete the
test as soon as possible. Besides,don't open the throttle,otherwise,a large quantity of
unburnt fuel would enter mufer,causing the catalytic converter damage.
●Idle speed is controlled by ECU, so it's unadjustable. The throttle limiter screw has
been adjusted by manufacturer before sale,therefore,it's not recommended to adjust it
by the user.
●Don't reverse the battery cable connections. This may damage electrical components.
●Never remove the battery cables When the engine is running.
●Always remove cables and electrical control units which are connected with battery
terminals.
●Never test the component input and output electric signal by piercing the cable plastic
jacket.
●Respect the environment and dispose of the waste left during maintenance.
09-10
09 Electrical
9.3.4 Service Tools
PDA
Function:
Read/clear EFI system trouble
codes,observe data stream.
091101
Digital Multimeter
Function:
Measure voltage, current and resistance
and other parameters in EFI system.
091102
09-11
CFMOTO
Vaccum Gauge
Function:
Check the manifold for air pressure.
091201
Timing Light
Function:
This light is used to check engine ignition
timing.
091202
Compression Tester
Function
This tester is used to check cylinder
compression,so as to determine if the rings
or valves are bad and leaking pressure.
091203
09-12
09 Electrical
Fuel Pressure Gauge
Function
T his g a ug e is u se d t o t e st t h e f u e l
pressure, so as to check fuel pump and
fuel pressure regulator working conditions.
091301
Injector Cleaning Machine

Function:
Clean fuel injector.
091302
09-13
CFMOTO
9.3.5 EFI Components and Function
9.3.5.1 ECU
Electronic Control Unit, the brain of EFI
system, which determines the amount
of fuel injection, ignition timing and other
para meters a engine nee ds to keep
running by calculating and analyzing
values provided by sensors.
091401
ECU
091402
09-14
09 Electrical
Limit Data:
Data Unit
Item
Min Standard Max
Battery volt Running 9.0 14.0±0.1 16.0 V
Limit 6.0~9.0 16.0~18.0 V
Maximum voltage
26.0V 5 min
and time
o
Working temperature -40 70 C
o
Storage temperature -40 90 C
● It's not allowed to apply a heavy load on ECU housing, or it may deform and damage
ECU.
● Always handle ECU gently. Never drop it, especially on a hard surface.
9.3.5.2 Throttle Body
Connected between air filter and engine.

When throttle lever is applied, the valve
butterfly in throttle body would spin at a
certain angle. TPS can monitor the position 1
of valve butterfly and send the signal to
ECU.
2
Pin function
3
1. To 5V power
2. Ground
3. Output voltage signal
4. T-MAP
4 091501
09-15
CFMOTO
TPS connects with ECU:

30
10
12
091601
Idle speed limiter screw (1) is not allowed

to adjust.
Idle speed is totally regulated by

ECU. It is not allowed to adjust by
hand.
It's not allowed to apply a heavy load
on its housing or cover, or may deform
and damage it.
Always handle it gentlely. Never drop
it, especially on a hard surface. 1
091602
09-16
09 Electrical
9.3.5.3 Air Intake Pressure Sensor
Measure the intake manifold pressure and
give the signal to ECU.
Pin function
1. Output voltage signal
2. To 5V power
3. Ground
Intake pressure senor connects with ECU:
091701
The right figure illustrates the allowed
installation angle to avoid condensate
water built up in T-MAP sensor. Because
10
the condensate water will make pressure
sensitive elements damage.
The following figure refers to output 1 2 3
voltage pressure relation. 9
Testing pressure range: 10kPa~115kPa →P
ECU U
30
091702
5
4.65
Output Voltage Uout in V
0.4
0
0 10 115
Absolute Pressure Pabs in KPA 091703
09-17
CFMOTO
9.3.5.4 Air Intake Temperature Sensor
This sensor is an NTC thermo resistance.
The resistance becomes lower when the
air temperature becomes higher. But not
linear relationship. Then temperature
sensor assembled together with pressure
sensor.
091801
Air intake temperature sensor connects
with ECU: 1
10
11
1 2
The following chart explains resistance-

temperature relation. 2
091802
1 ECU 2 Air intake temperature sensor
Temperature W L Hmm 091803
09-18
09 Electrical
9.3.5.5 Coolant Temperature Sensor
This sensor is a negative temperature A BC
coefficient(NTC) thermistance, whose
resistance increases with the temperature
1
of coolant decreases. It outputs 2 set of
coefcients, one is for ECU to monitor the
temperature of coolant, the other is for
meter display. 21
A and C consists of one group, which 2
provides signal for ECU.
18
B and threaded portion consists of one A C B
group, which provides signal for coolant
temperature gauge.
ECU 3 4
091901
Coolant temperature sensor connects with
ECU: Coolant
Sensor connects
1 temperature 3
with ECU
sensor
Connects with Sensor connects
2 4
dashboard with dashboard
Resistance (B-outer
This form is B side to cover temperature Temp(oC)
housing)（Ω）
chart. The signal is to the dashboard. 50±0.2 176~280
80±0.2 63.4~81.4
110±0.2 24.6~30.6
Resistance (B-outer
This righ t ch art is A and C te rmin al Temp(oC)
housing)
temperature. The signal is to the ECU.
﹣ 20±0.1 13.71~16.94
25±0.1 1.825~2.155
80±0.1 0.303~0.326
110±0.1 0.1383~0.1451
09-19
CFMOTO
9.3.5.6 Oxygen Sensor
T h is s e n s o r is u se d i n clo s e d - lo o p
feedbac k-controlled fuel injection to
improve the air-to-fuel ratio accuracy and
control the emission.
It's located in the exhaust stream to
measure the amount of oxygen in exhaust
and send the signal to ECU,which can
revise the fuel injector output, so as to
reduc e the amounts of both unburnt
fuel and oxides of nitrogen entering the
atmosphere. 092001
Pins and Function

1. To heating power positive terminal (W)
2. To heating power negative terminal (W)
3. Output signal negative terminal (Gr)
4. Output signal positive terminal (B)
C D B A
ECU
2
10
19
2
092002
The following table explains the oxygen
sensor working parameters.
1 From main relay 2 Oxygen sensor
After 500 hours bench
Parameter New oxygen sensor
test
"Exhaust temp. at a certain duty
350 850 350 850
ratio" (˚C)
"Sensor voltage (mV)
840±70 710±70 840±80 710±70
when λ=0.97(Co=1%)
"Sensor voltage (mV)
20±50 55±30 20±50 40±40
when λ=1.10"
Sensor inner resistance(kΩ) ≤1.0 ≤0.1 ≤1.5 ≤0.3
"Response
≤150 ≤150 ≤300 ≤200
time(ms)(600mv~300mV)"
"Response
≤150 ≤150 ≤300 ≤200
time(ms)(300mv~600mV)
09-20
09 Electrical
9.3.5.7 Cra nks ha ft Pos it io n Se nso r
(CPS)
Detects the rate at which the crankshaft is
spinning and provides the signal for ECU
to determine ignition and fuel injection.
092101
1 CPS
CPS connects with ECU: 12
13
CPS resistance measuring；
●Set the multimeter to 1×100kΩ)
CPS coil resistance:100Ω~160Ω(20oC) ECU
●If the CPS resistance reading is out of 1
specication above, replace it. 092102
Test CPS Peak Voltage 1 CPS
●Connect multimeter and peak voltage
adapter as right wiring diagram illustrates;
+ : Green (B) Lead
- : Blue (A) Lead
NOTE:
When using peak voltage adapter, 1
refer to Owner's Manual.
2
092103
●Set multimeter to V(AC) range
●Place the transmission in N and turn the 1 Magneto 2 Trigger resistance
ignition switch to "ON",
●Push starter switch and allow the engine 3
to run for seconds, then test CPS peak
voltage
●Repeat above procedure and get the
highest CPS peak voltage;
CPS peak voltage:≥2V(300r/min) 1
●If the CPS peak voltage reading is out of
above specication, replace it. 2
092104
Peak voltage P e a k
1 Magneto 2 3
meter voltage
09-21
CFMOTO
9.3.5.8 Speed Sensor
This sensor is used to detect the rotating 1 2
speed of the engine output shaft and
provide the signal for ECU to determine
the vehicle speed. It belongs to Hall effect
sensor, that varies its output voltage in 3
response to a magnetic eld.
Pins and Function
1. Ground (Black)
2. Power+DC12V (Red)
3. Output voltage signal (>80% input
power voltage, yellow)
092201
Speed sensor
Speed sensor connects with ECU:
ECU 2
1 3
2
1 3
4
092202
Speed sensor test
●Ground pin 1and connect pin 3 with +12V 1 Ground 3 +12V power
power. 2 Hall switch 4 Speed sensor
●Fix a gear 2.5mm away from a speed
sensor as the right gure illustrates;
●Turn multimeter to DCV range
●Slowly t ur n t he g ear an d m ea su re
the voltage between pin 2 and pin 3 to
1
determine that if the reading varies from
0V~12V;
●If the reading doesn't vary, it indicates
the sensor is defective and needs to be
replaced.
092203
1 Gear
09-22
09 Electrical
9.3.5.9 Gear Sensor
This sensor is used to provide the gear
position signal for meter display.
092301
Pins and Function:

White/Yellow(1st Gear) 2
Red/Black(2nd Gear)
Green/Blue(3rd Gear) 1 3
Yellow/Blue(4th Gear)
Brown/Red(5th Gear) 6 4
Green/Red(6th Gear)
Blue(Neutral)
5
092302
When each pin at a certain gear position,

there is continuity between this pin and
engine. Otherwise, no continuity.
1
092303
1 Neutral（Blue）
09-23
CFMOTO
9.3.5.10 Fuel Pump
This fuel pump assembly includes fuel 1 2
pump, plastic support, preliminary filter,
ne lter and pressure regulator. It supplies
1
fuel for engine under a certain pressure
and ow.
Pins and Function:
1. Ground (Blue)
2. To fuel pump relay output (Red)
Parameters:
Pressure regulator opening pressure
0.33MPa±0.01MPa
Flow speed: more than 35L/h
●This fuel pump is located in fuel tank
●Don't operate the fuel pump in dry
condition in order to prevent damage.
●Always handle the fuel pump gently.
Never drop the fuel pump, especially on a
hard surface. Such a shock to pump can
damage it.
Fuel Pressure Test 092401

●Connect the fuel pressure gauge with fuel
Fuel pump
outlet and tighten the joint with a clamp to
prevent fuel leaks; 1 Fuel outlet port
●Route according to the right circuit
●Turn both ignition switch engine stop
switch on;
●At this moment,fuel pump will operate
for 5 seconds. After the fuel pump stops 1
ru nn ing, f ue l pre ssu re sh ou ld b e in
specication,otherwise replace it;
●After the engine stops running, 0.25MPa
fuel pressure should be kept for more
than 5 minutes, otherwise replace the fuel 2 1
pump;
Pressure Relief in Fuel System:

In an EFI model,the pressure in fuel 2 4
system is very high,so all the line is high
pressure resistant. Even though the 5
engine is not started, the pressure in fuel
system remains high. Therefore, it's not 3 6
recommended to remove fuel lines before 092402
pressure relief. Connect Positive Engine
Follow the procedure below to perform 1 w it h E C U 3 t e r m i n a l , 5 s t o p
pressure relief: pin 46 battery switch
Remove fuel pump relay. Start the engine Fuel pump Fuel pump Ignition
and allow it to idle until the engine stops 2 4 6
relay assembly switch
automatically.
09-24
09 Electrical
9.3.5.11 Fuel Injector
One end of fuel injector mounts into fuel
injector seat, and the other end attaches
to the injector cap,which connects with a
fuel line. Fuel injector is controlled by ECU
to inject fuel at stated time into the engine. 1 2
This injector nozzle is a 4-hole style. Don’t
turn injector after the joint between injector
and injector cap is installed.
Pins and Function
+ connects with fuel pump relay output

terminal
- connects with ECU pin 14
Fuel Injector Resistance:12.5Ω±1Ω(20oC)
3
092501
+ connects connects
with fuel - connects w i t h
1 2 3
p u m p with ECU i n je c t o r
relay seat
Fuel injector connects with ECU:

2
Fuel Injector Installation:
●Install fuel injector manually. Never knock
fuel injector with a hammer. 48
●When rem ovin g an d insta lling fu el
injector, the o-rings on both ends must be
replaced;
●Perform pressure relief before fuel
injector removal if necessary; 1
●Te st t he f ue l in je ct or se aling aft er
installation to ensure no leaks.
3
092502
Connects with
1 ECU 2 3 Injector
fuel pump relay
09-25
CFMOTO
9.3.5.12 Idle Air Control Valve
IACV is used to control the air ow of by- 2 1
pass. ECU calculates the engine load
and controls IACV through electrical
1
pulse duration and frequency (commonly
k n o w n a s d u t y r a t i o ) . I A CV a l l o w s
different air flows passed through under
different pressure. Therefore, it should
be connected properly. Otherwise, idle
3
speed may be incorrect. When there is no 2
electrical pulse, IACV would be closed. 092601
Throttle Connect
Air flow
Pin function 1 b o d y 2 wi t h a ir 3
direction
assembly lter
1. Connect with ECU pin 46
2. Connect with fuel pump relay output
1
terminal
IACV connects with ECU:

1 2
46
2
3
092602
Connect with fuel
●To avoid electronic component damages, 1 pump relay output 2 ECU 3 IACV
please do not plummet the connector as terminal
right diagram when xing the IACV.
● To avoid solid-borne sound transmission
you can install the IACV suspended in the
tube, or x it on engine or frame by rubber
boot.
092603
Idle Air Control Valve Parameters: Wrong installation
Value Unit
Item
Min Standard Max
Rated voltage 13.5 V
Resistance ( ﹢ 20℃ ) 16 Ω
Rated current 0.85 A
Control Pulse Frequency 30 Hz
Standard Control Pulse Width ≌8 ms
Air Flow(When pressure difference ＝
5 m3/h
700mbar, duty ratio=100%)
09-26
09 Electrical
9.3.5.13 Ignition Coil 1

Ignition coil transforms the low voltage of
primary coil to high voltage of secondary
coil needed to spark the spark plug and
ignite the mixture of air and fuel in cylinder.
Pins and Function:

1. Ground； 3
2. Power +； 2
3. ECU pin 3 1 092701
Ignition coil
1 To ignition line
1
Ignition coil connects with ECU:
2
4 5
3
6
092702
Ignition coil
1 Ground 3 ECU pin 1 5 Secondary
2 Power + 4 Primary 6 H i g h
voltage
output
Secondary Ignition Voltage Test:
●Connect the engine according to EFI 1
wiring diagram;
●Connect the peak voltage tester according
to the right diagram;
●Start the engine
●Se c on da ry ig n itio n vo lt ag e sh o uld
be>15000V. 3
2
4
092702
1 Peak voltage meter 3 Battery
Ignition Coil Parameters 2 ECU 4 Spark plug
Value Unit
Item
Min Standard Max
Stated Voltage 14 V
Operating Voltage 6 16.5 V
"Resistance Primary Winding Resistance 0.74 0.7 0.78 Ω
(20˚C~25˚C ) Secondary Winding Resistance 10.1 10.6 11.1 kΩ
Primary Current 7 A
09-27
CFMOTO
9.3.5.14 Roll-over Sensor

Roll-over sensor is used for preventing 1
vehicle from tilting. When vehicle’s tilt 65º±10º 65º±10º
angle is larger than setted tilt angle, an
“OUT” signal will be transferred to ECU.
ECU will stop the engine.
092801
1 Tilt Angle
Pin function: 1 2
VCC：connect with +DC12V
OUT：connect with ECU pin 38
GND：Connect with ground
092802
1 VCC 2 GND 3 OUT
09-28
09 Electrical
9.3.6 EFI Self-Diagnosis
ECU constantly monitors sensors,actuators,circuits,MIL and battery voltage,etc,even
itself. It also tests sensors output signal,actuator drive signal and inner signal(such
as closed-loop control,coolant temp. signal, idle speed control and battery voltage
control,etc for reliability ).If any malfunction or suspectable signal found,
ECU would record the fault information in RAM.
Fault information comes in form of fault codes,which are then displayed on PDA, in
sequence of which fault comes rst.
Fualt can be divided into "steady fault"and "occasional fault"(such as a fault caused by
harness short or loose connection.)
PDA or MIL can be used to locate the part in trouble immediately after fault happens.
9.3.6.1 MIL
MIL is a light-emitting diode and located on
instrument panel.
2
It indicates different fault codes through
the ashes in different frequency. 4
MIL Circuit: The current in pin to, ECU 1 3
pin 4 should be less than 0.5A.
MIL Flash Principles: 26
a: In flashing mode and no trouble in
memory ECU
If the ECU shows MIL on flashing mode.
The MIL indicator will ashing to shows the 092901
trouble in memory. MIL keeps on since the
ECU format. If MIL keeps on for 4s, stop
for 1s and then ash with 2Hz. And after 1 +12V Limit Light diode
1 2 3
second interval, MIL ashes in 2 Hz ash power resistance
frequency. It indicates trouble-free until
engine start.
b. In flash code model, trouble faulted
in Trouble memory.
When ECU monitors MIL in flash code
model, MIL flashes to indicate a fault
code according to the fault P-code from
Trouble memory. From the beginning of
ECU ignition, MIL lights up for 4 seconds.
And after 1 second interval, MIL flashes
to indicate P-code of memory. MIL lights
up until exit the flash code model after
indicate all of fault code entered into
memory. Flash code model requires that
cable K to ground.
c. Read the troubles by ash code.
Turn the ignition on, and K line to ground
after 2.5 seconds. If ECU Trouble memory
has fault code, the output code of engine
MIL means P-code.
Take fault code P0203 for example: MIL
lights flashes for 10 times-Interval- -
ashes for 2 times-Interval- ashes for 10
times-Interval-ashes for 3 times.
09-29
CFMOTO
9.3.6.2 P D A
PDA has 3 pins, power, ground wire and
data cable K. These pins are connected
with related ECU pins. The right photo 11
refers to operation panel of PDA. When it
comes to detailed keys function, refer to
PDA manual. 2 3
1 23
Key function: 4 5
LH Key: Page up
UP Key: Scroll Up 6
RH Key: Page Down
Down Key: Scroll Down 7 093001
OK Key: Entrance
EXIT Key: Exit Power
1 UP Key 4 EXIT Key 7
switch
2 LH Key 5 OK Key
3 RH Key 6 Down Key
3 1
Pins and Function:
1.Connect with ECU pin 34
2.Ground 1 2
3.+12V power
2 3
PDA Function:
(A) Version Infomation Display
PDA can display engine,ECU hardware 093002
and soft ware infomation.
+12V power ECU pin
1 2 3 Ground
34
(B) Fault Display
PDA monitors IAP sensor,IAT sensor,coolant temperature sensor,TPS,O2S,O2S heater
circuit,air-to-fuel ratio revision,fuel injector,fuel pump relay,CPS,speed signal,idle
speed,idle air control valve,system voltage, ECU,FI indicator and displays the fault code.
(C) Engine Data stream Display
PDA can display battery voltage,RPM,desired idle speed,vehicle speed,coolant
temperature,coolant temperature sensor signal voltage,inlet air temperature,IAT
sensor signal voltage,inlet air pressure,inlet air flow, IACV target position,TPS signal
voltage,throttle body position,throttle body relative position,canister duty, charging
time,FI pulse width,park advance angle,O2S voltage,engine relative load,canister load,
IACV position,atmospheric pressure,altitude multiplier,engine operation time.
(D) EFI Status Display
St a r t e r s wit ch , ma in re la y, f u e l p u m p r e lay, id le sp e e d, id le sp ee d , f u ll l oa d
status,deceleration activation, acceleration activation,FI close loop activation,lambda
control activation,canister control valve activation, MIL status.
(E) Actuator Test Function
MIL, fuel pump, IACV, canister control valve,ignition,fuel injection.
09-30
09 Electrical
9.3.6.3 Fault Code Table

REF NO. Fault code Instruction
1 P0030 Oxygen sensor heating control circuit open
2 P0031 Oxygen sensor heating control circuit short to ground
3 P0032 Oxygen sensor heating control circuit short to battery
4 P0107 Intake air pressure sensor short to ground
5 P0108 Intake air pressure sensor short to battery
6 P0112 Intake air temp.sensor low voltage
7 P0113 Intake air temp.sensor high voltage
8 P0117 Engine water temp.sensro circuit voltage too low
9 P0118 Engine water temp.sensro circuit voltage too high
10 P0122 TPS circuit voltage lower than min.voltage
11 P0123 TPS circuit voltage higher than max. voltage
12 P0130 Oxygen sensor singal improper
13 P0131 Oxygen sensor circuit voltage too low
14 P0132 Oxygen sensor circuit voltage too high
15 P0134 Oxygen sensor signal malfunction
16 P0201 Injector control circuit open
17 P0261 Injector control circuit short to ground
18 P0262 Injector control circuit short to battery
19 P0321 RPM signal reference point malfunction
20 P0322 No pick-up(speed) pulse signal (open or short)
21 P0501 Speed sensor singal improper
22 P0560 Battery voltage signal improper
23 P0562 Battery voltage too low
24 P0563 Battery voltage too high
25 P0627 Fuel pump relay control circuit open
26 P0628 Fuel pump relay control circuit short to ground
27 P0629 Fuel pump relay control circuit short to battery
28 P0650 MIL circuit malfunction
29 P0691 Fan control circuit short to ground
30 P0692 Fan control circuit short to battery
09-31
10 Lights, Dashboard and Switches
10.1 Maintenance Information .............................................................. 10-1
10.1.1 Operation Instructions ........................................................... 10-1
10.1.2 Standard Value ........................................................................ 10-1
10.2 Headlight ........................................................................................ 10-2
10.2.1 Troubleshooting ...................................................................... 10-2
10.3 Dashboard-Low conguration ..................................................... 10-2
10.4 Dashboard-High conguration .................................................... 10-2
10.5 Turning Light.................................................................................. 10-3
10.6 Tail Light/Brake Light .................................................................... 10-3
10.7 Rear License Light ........................................................................ 10-3
10.8 Ignition Switch ............................................................................... 10-4
10.9 Front Brake Switch ........................................................................ 10-4
10.10 Rear Brake Switch ....................................................................... 10-4
10.11 Handlebar Switch, LH .................................................................. 10-5
10.12 Handlebar Switch, RH ................................................................. 10-5
10.13 Horn .............................................................................................. 10-5
10.14 Fuel Level Sensor ........................................................................ 10-6

10.1.1 Operation Instructions
Warning：
• If the inspection should be done with battery, then check if the battery is
normal rst；
• Inspection of switch continuity can be done without removing the switches
from the vehicle；
• After the inspecting and overhauling of each part, cables and wires should be
routed properly
10.1.2 Standard Value

Item Standard
Main Fuse 30A
Fuse
Auxiliary Fuse 10A×2，15A×4
Headlight（High-beam/Low- LED 12V 11W/7.5W/2.7W
beam/Position Light）
Lights Front/Rear Turning Light LED 13.5V 1.5W
Brake Light/Tail Light LED 12V 4W/0.5W
License Light LED 12V 0.2W
10-1
CFMOTO
10.2 Headlight
Removal
Remove bolt (1)；
Remove screw (2)；
D is c o n n e c t t h e co n n e c t o r b e t w e e n
h ea dligh t asse mb ly ca ble an d main 1
cable；
Pull out headlight assembly from rubber
sleeve；
Note: In the process of pulling out,
please be gentle to prevent mushroom 3
head broken.
2
Installation
10.2.1 Troubleshooting
Headlight cannot turn on, no reaction on
Hi/Lo switch
Possible causes：
• Blown fuse
• Switch damaged
• Burnt bulb
• Battery bad connection or no battery
power
• Wire connector loosen
10.3 D a s h b o a r d - L o w
conguration
Removal 1
Remove front bolt of headlight assembly.
Remove front nut (2) of dashboard bracket. 2 100202
dashboard cable and main cable.
Take out the bracket from dashboard (1).
Installation
installation.
Note: Replace a new part if there is
any abnormal situation.
10.4 D a s h b o a r d - H i g h
conguration
Removal
Remove front bolt of headlight assembly.
Remove four bolts and press cover of 1 2 100203
handlebar.
Remove two nut (2) of dashboard bracket.
10-2
dashboard cable and main cable.
Take out dashboard (1).
Installation
installation.
Note: Replace a new part if there is
any abnormal situation.
10.5 Turning Light
Removal
Remove nut (2) and washer (3).
Disconnect the connector between turning
light cable and main cable.
Remove turning light (1).
Installation 1 100301
installation. 2
Note: The turning lights are an LED
structure, which cannot be repaired if
damaged or failed. The entire assembly
must be replaced.
3 100302
10.6 Tail Light/Brake Light
Removal
Open the rear seat.
Remove screw (2).
Remove rear deco plate.
Disconnect the connector between tail light
2 1
cable and main cable.
Remove tail light (1).
Installation
installation.
100303
10.7 Rear License Light
Removal
Take out rear license light seat from the
side of rear wheel.
Remove rear license light (1).
Ch eck the license lig ht for damage.
Replace a new part if damaged.
Rear license light bulb: LED
1
100304
1 License Light
10-3
CFMOTO
10.8 Ignition Switch
Removal 1
Remove two bolts (1).
Disconnect the connector between ignition
switch cable and main cable；
Installation
installation.
Inspection 100401
Check the connection among all cables.
Ignition switch
Can the lock
Gear/Color Red Black column be
extended
● ● No
No
Yes
10.9 Front Brake Switch

Check the connection of front brake switch
connector. 1
Check front brake switch (1).
1）Apply front brake switch: brake light is
on.
100401
2）Release front brake switch: brake light
is off.
10.10 Rear Brake Switch

Check the connector connection between
rear brake switch cable and main cable.
Check rear brake switch (1). 1
1）Apply rear brake switch: brake light is
on.
2）Release rear brake switch: brake light
is off.
100403
10-4
10.11 Handlebar Switch, LH
Disconnect the connector between left
handlebar switch cable and main cable. 1 3
Check each switch. 2
Turning light Dimmer switch
Color Color
4
O Gr SB Br G W/L L W Br G
function function
●● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
100501
Mode button Override Hi/lo beam Mode
Horn button 1 2 3
Color
Gr/W G Br G
button light switch button
Color
function
B/Br LG Br G H o r n Tu rn in g li gh t
function 4 5
● ●●● button switch
● ●●●
●●
Override button
Color
B/Br L Br G
function
● ● ● ●
10.12 Handlebar Switch, RH

Disconnect the connector between right 1
handlebar switch cable and main cable.
Check each switch.
2
Light switch Alarm button
Color Color
Br W/G W/L Br G O Gr SB Br G
function function
3
● ●● ●● ● ●●
● ● ●●
●● 100502
● ● ● ●●
Engine stop/Starter Alarm
Engine stop switch Starter switch 1 2
Color
switch switch
Color
Br/B B/Br Br G Br/B Y/R Br G Position light/headlight
function
function 3
switch
● ● ● ● ●●
● ● ● ●
10.13 Horn
Disconnect the connector between horn
cable and main cable, connect with 12V 1
battery and check if the horn can make
sounds dumb, replace the horn with a
new one. If sounds bad, turn the adjusting
screw to adjust the sound quality.
100503
10-5
CFMOTO
10.14 Fuel Level Sensor
Removal 1
Remove the fuel tank from frame.
Remove four nut (1) of fuel level sensor.
Remove fuel level sensor (2) front fuel 2
tank.
Installation
1
installation.
100601
Inspection
Replace a new seal of fuel sensor if it is
buckled, damaged or sclerotic. 1
Inspect fuel sensor’s resistance when it is
at high and low point：
1）High Point：4Ω~10Ω
2
2）Low Point：90Ω~100Ω 4
Connect fuel level sensor with main cable.
Turn on ignition switch. Swing the floater 3
slowly, and check the needle on the fuel
gauge: 100602
(1) If the needle can not reach to F or E
Middle
point, inspect or replace a new fuel sensor 1 High Point 2 3 Low Point
Point
or gauge.
4 Seal ring
(2) If the needle swings instability, inspect
oe replace a new fuel sensor.
Caution：
There should be no fuel leakage after 100603
fuel level sensor installed. 1 Rest fuel display 1
100604
10-6
11 Troubleshooting
11.1 Engine Body ................................................................................... 11-2
11.2 Diagnose In Accordance With Engine Error ............................... 11-4
11-1
CFMOTO
11.1 Engine Body

Trouble Reason Solution
1. Valve spring getting weak Replace
2. Camshaft weak Replace
3. Spark plug dirty Clean or replace
4. Spark plug gap too narrow Adjust or replace
5. Valve timing incorrect Adjust
High RPM unstable
6. Ignition coil failure Replace
7. Air lter too dirty Clean or replace
8. Fuel injector blocked Replace
9. Clutch wear Replace
10. Air inlet pipe leaks Tighten or replace
Check oil level and drain
1. Too much lubricant
the excessive oil
2. Piston ring worn Replace
Blue or black exhaust
3. Valve guide pipe worn Replace
gas
4. Cylinder worn or scraped Replace
5. Valve stem worn Replace
6. Oil seal of valve stem damaged Replace
1. Improper valve clearance Adjust
2. Valve spring getting weak Replace
3. Valve timing incorrect Adjust
4. Cylinder worn Replace
5. Piston ring worn Replace
6. Improper valve seat Repair or replace
7. Spark plug dirty Clean or replace
8. Improper spark plug gap Clean or replace
9. Injector blocked Replace
Engine power is not 10. Insufcient pressure of oil pump Clean or replace
enough 11. Rocker arm or camshaft worn Replace
12. Air leakage of inlet pipe Tighten or replace
Check oil level and drain
13. Too much lubricant
the excessive oil
14. Bad quality of fuel Replace
15. Too much or small clearance of
Adjust
trigger
16. Clutch wear Replace
17. Carbon deposit in combustion
Clean
chamber
1. Carbon deposit in combustion
Clean
chamber
2. Engine oil is too less or too much Check drain or ll
3. Oil hose blocked Clean
Engine Overheating
4. Air leakage of inlet pipe Tighten or replace
5. Incorrect valve timing Adjust
6. Too much or small clearance of
Adjust
trigger
11-2
11 Troubleshooting
1. Valve clearance is too big Adjust
2. Valve spring wear Replace
Cylinder head
3. Valve camshaft wear Replace
noise
4. Valve sear ring wear Replace
5. Camshaft wear Replace
1. Piston worn Replace
2. Cylinder worn Replace
3. Carbon deposit inside combustion
Piston Clean
chamber
abnormal
4. Piston pin or pin hole worn Replace
noise
5. Piston ring or groove worn Replace
6. Bad fuel quality Replace fuel
7. Incorrect valve timing Adjust
1. Chain stretched out Replace
Engine noise Timing chain 2. Chain sprocket worn Replace
abnormal 3. Tensioner failure Repair or replace
noise 4. Chain tension plate damaged Replace
5. Chain guide plate wear Replace
Crankshaft 1. Bearing wear Replace
abnormal 2. Crankshaft pin bearing wear Replace
noise 3. Clearance is too big Replace
1. Clutch gear worn or damaged Replace
Clutch
2. Cushion rubber aging or damaged Replace
abnormal
3. Pad wear Replace
noise
4. Clutch rivet loosen Replace
1. Gear worn or damaged Replace
Gear 2. Too much or too less gear clearance Replace
abnormal 3. Main shaft or secondary shaft wear Replace
noise
4. Bearing wear Replace
Ignition system：
1. Ignition fault Replace
2. Spark plug ablation Replace
3. Too much or less spark clearance Adjust
4. Carbon deposit of spark plug Clean
5. Magneto fault Replace
No spark or spark too weak
6. Battery voltage fail Charge or replace
7. Ignition coil fail Replace
8. Trigger coil fail Replace
9. Too much or less trigger clearance Adjust
10. Other wires fault Inspect
11-3
CFMOTO
11.2 Diagnose In Accordance With Engine Error

Prior to diagnosing failures according to engine error, preliminarily inspection
should be carried out:
1. Make sure engine MIL works normally.
2. Connect PDA, make sure no error record exists.
3. Conrm there’s really trouble existing complained by end-users.
Then check the following points.

(1)Check fuel hoses if any fuel leakage;
(2)Check vacuum pipes if any broken, twist or improper connection;
(3)Check intake manifold if any blocked, air leakage or damaged;
(4)Check high-tension cable if any damaged, aging;or ignition order is correct.
(5) Check wiring close to ground if it’s clean and rm;
(6) Check connector of all sensors and actuator if any loose or improper connection.
Note: In case there’re some problems as above-mentioned, then removal work should
be done rstly, then go to next diagnosis.
Diagnosis helps:
1. Conrm engine without any trouble record;
2. Conrm there’s really trouble existing;
3. During checking, do not neglect vehicle periodic maintenance, cylinder pressure,
valve timing, fuel supply and so on;
4. Replace ECU to test.
In case trouble disappears, then it’s a problem of ECU. If trouble still exists, then
assemble original ECU and check other points.
Frequent troubles list:
• When starting engine, engine cannot rotate or rotate slowly.
• When starting engine, starter motor can rotate but cannot start engine.
• Difcult to start warm or hot engine
• Difcult to start cold engine
• RPM is ok, but difcult to start engine.
• Starting is ok, but idle speed is unstable at any time.
• Starting is ok, but idle speed is unstable during engine warm-up period.
• Starting is ok, but idle speed is unstable after engine warm-up.
• Starting is ok, idle speed is unstable or engine stop when switch on some lights or
other electric components.
• Starting is ok, but too high idle speed.
• RPM cannot go up or engine stop when acceleration.
• Slow acceleration.
• Insufcient power and bad performance when acceleration.
11-4
11 Troubleshooting
1) Starting Failure/Hard Starting
Possible defective parts: 1. Battery; 2. Starter motor; 3. Wirings harness or ignition
switch; 4. Engine mechanism part.
General diagnosis procedures:
Item Procedures Results Next
Use multi-meter to check battery voltage YES Next Step
1 if voltage is between 8V~12V or not when NO Replace battery
engine starts.
Turn on ignition switch, engine stop switch, YES Next Step
2 side stand switch and check the battery of if it NO Repair switches or
is 12V. change harness
Keep ignition switch “on”, use multi-meter to YES Next Step
3 check if voltage of starting motor anode is over NO Repair switches or
8V. change harness
Disassemble starting motor and check its YES Repair or replace
4 working status, especially whether there was starting motor
broken circuit or jammed by bad lubrication. NO Next Step
If error only occur in Winter, check if starting YES Change to proper
5 motor resistance is too big caused by improper lubricant
oil used. NO Next Step
Check if mechanical resistance is too big inside YES Check resistance inside
engine. engine
6
NO R e p e a t a b o v e
procedures
(2) When starting, engine can rotate but cannot start

Possible defective parts: 1. No fuel; 2. Fuel pump; 3. Pick up; 4. Ignition coil; 5.
Mechanical parts of engine
Connect fuel pressure gauge, turn on ignition YES Next Step
1 switch or start engine, check if fuel pressure is Repair fuel supply
around 300kPa. NO
system
YES Next Step
Connect PDA, check if there’s signal of RPM
2 Check and repair RPM
data after starting engine. NO
sensor circuit
Disconnect high-tension cable, connect spark YES Next Step
plug and set its electrode 5mm to engine body,
3 Check and repair ignition
then start engine to check if blue and white NO
spark appears. system
Eliminate engine
Test cylinder pressure and check if pressure is YES
4 mechanical failures
enough.
NO Next step
Connect the EFI system connector and turn the YES Use PDA to check
ignition switch on. Check the pin 1 and 21 of
NO Repair related circuit
5 the ECU to test the power supply. And test the
pin 2 and 17 to see it is normal to the ground or
not.
11-5
CFMOTO
(3) Difcult to start hot engine
General failure part: 1. Water in fuel tank; 2. Fuel pump; 3. Water temperature
sensor; 4. Ignition coil.
Connect fuel pump gauge, start engine, check if YES Next step
1 pressure is around 300kPa. Repair fuel supply
NO
system
YES Next step
Disconnect high-tension cable, connect spark plug
Repair ignition
2 and set its electrode 5mm to engine body, then start
NO system
engine to check if blue and white spark appears.
Disconnect water temperature sensor connector Repair wiring or
and start engine to check if engine can start. YES replace sensor
3
(or use one 300ohm resistance to replace water
temperature sensor). NO Next step
Check whether the failure happens right after lling YES Change fuel
4
fuel oil. NO Next step
Connect PDA , turn on ignition switch, check if YES Use PDA to check
power supply of ECU pin 1 and pin 21 is normal;
5 Repair related circuit
And test the pin 2 and 17 to see it is normal to the NO
ground or not.
(4)Difcult to start cold engine.
General failure part: 1. Water in fuel tank; 2; Fuel pump; 3. Engine temperature
sensor; 4. Injector; 5. Ignition coil; 6. Throttle body and by-pass; 7. Mechanical
parts of engine
Connect fuel pump gauge ,start engine, check if YES Next step
1 pressure is around 300kPa. Repair fuel supply
NO
system
YES Next step
Disconnect high-tension cable, connect spark plug
Repair ignition
2 and set its electrode 5mm to engine body, then start
NO system
engine to check if blue and white spark appears.
Disconnect water temperature sensor connector and Repair circuit or
YES
start engine to check if engine can start.(or use one replace sensor
3
2500ohm resistance to replace water temperature
NO Next step
sensor).
Clean throttle body
Slightly draw throttle cable and check if engine YES
4 and by-pass
could start easily.
NO Next step
Disassemble injector and use special tool to check YES Replace injector
5
if there is leakage or block. NO Next step
Check whether the failure happens right after lling YES Change fuel
6
fuel. NO Next step
Eliminate engine
YES
7 Check if cylinder pressure is insufcient. mechanic failures
NO Next step
11-6
11 Troubleshooting
(5) Difcult to start in any conditions.
General failure part: 1. Water in fuel tank; 2. Fuel pump; 3. Water temperature
sensor; 4. Injector; 5. Ignition coil; 6. Throttle body and by-pass; 7. Air intake pipe;
8. Ignition timing; 9. Spark plug; 10. Mechanical part of engine.
Check if air lter is blocked or air intake pipe YES Repair air intake system
1
leaks. NO Next step
Connect fuel pump gauge, start engine, YES Next step
2
check if pressure is around 330kPa. NO Repair fuel supply system
Disconnect high-tension cable, connect spark YES Next step
plug and set its electrode 5mm to engine
3 Repair ignition system
body, then start engine to check if blue and NO
white spark appears.
Check if spark plug is suitable for requirement YES Next step
4
(including its type and clearance). NO Adjust or replace
Dis co nn ect wat er t emp era tur e sensor Repair circuit or replace
YES
5 connector and start engine to check if engine sensor
can start. NO Next step
Slightly draw throttle cable and check if Clean throttle body and
YES
6 engine could start easily. bypass
NO Next step
Disassemble injector and use special tool to YES Replace injector
7
check if there is leakage or blocked. NO Next step
Check whether the failure happens right after YES Change fuel
8
lling fuel. NO Next step
Check if cylinder pressure is insufcient. E li m in a t e m e c h a n i c a l
YES
9 failures
NO Next step
(6)Normal starting,but unstable idle speed
General failure part: 1. Water in fuel tank; 2. Injector; 3. Spark plug; 4. Throttle
body and by-pass; 5. Air intake pipe; 6. Air control valve; 7. Ignition timing; 8.
Spark plug; 9. Mechanism
Check if air filter is blocked or air intake pipe YES Repair air intake system
1
leaks. NO Next step
Check if air control valve is blocked. YES Clean or replace
2
NO Next step
3
Check if there is carbon deposit inside throttle YES Clean
4
body and air control valve. NO Next step
Disassemble injector and use special tool to YES Replace
5 check if there is leakage or blocked or wrong Next step
NO
fuel ow.
6
Check if cylinder pressure is insufcient. Eliminate mechanical
YES
7 failures
NO Next step
11-7
CFMOTO
8 Check if ignition timing complies with standard YES Next step
regulation. NO Repair ignition timing
(7) Normal starting, but unstable idle speed during engine warming
body and by-pass; 5. Air intake pipe; 6. Air control valve; 7. Mechanical part of
engine
1
leaks NO Next step
2
(including its type and clearance) NO Adjust or replace
3
body and air control valve NO Next step
Disconnect water temperature sensor connector Repair circuit or replace
YES
4 and start engine to check idle speed is stable or sensor
not. NO Next step
5 check if there is leakage or blocked or wrong
NO Next step
fuel ow.
6
Check if cylinder pressure is insufcient. YES Eliminate mechanical
7 failures
NO Next step
(8) Normal starting, but unstable idle speed after engine warming
body and by-pass; 5. Air intake pipe; 6. Air control valve; 7. Mechanical part of
engine
1
leaks NO Next step
Check if spark plug is suitable for requirement. YES Next step
2
3
body and air control valve. NO Next step
Disc onnect water temperature sensor Repair circuit or replace
YES
4 connector and start engine to check idle speed sensor
is stable or not. NO Next step
5 check if there is leakage or blocked or wrong Next step
NO
fuel ow.
6
Check if cylinder pressure is insufcient E l i m i n a t e
YES
7 mechanical failures
NO Next step
11-8
11 Troubleshooting
(9) Normal starting,unstable idle speed or engine stop when it is electronic loaded
(e.g. headlight is on)
General failure part: 1. Air control valve; 2. Injector.
1 Disassemble air control valve and check if YES Clean related parts
there is carbon deposit inside throttle body, idle NO
Next step
adjustment and by-pass.
2 Check if output power increases when lighting, YES To steep 4
by using PDA to test if ignition advance angle, NO
Next step
fuel spray and air intake volume is normal.
3 Disassemble injector and use special tool to NO Repair air intake
check if there is leakage or blocked or wrong System
fuel ow. YES “ R e p l a c e
injector"
NO Next step
(10) Engine starts normally, but idle speed is too high
General failure part: 1. Throttle body and by-pass; 2. Injector seat; 3. Air control
valve; 4. Water temperature sensor; 5. Ignition timing.
YES Adjust
1 Check if throttle cable is jammed or too tight.
NO Next step
Check if there’s leakage between air intake YES Repair air intake system
2
pipe and injector seat. NO Next step
Remove air control valve and check if there is YES Clean related parts
3 carbon deposit inside throttle body, air control
NO Next step
valve and by-pass.
Repair wiring or replace
Remove water temperature sensor connector, YES
4 sensor
start engine to check if idle speed is too high.
NO Next step
Check if ignition timing complies with standard YES Next step
5 regulation.
NO Repair ignition timing
(11) Low acceleration
General failure part; 1. Water in fuel tank; 2. TPS; 3. Spark plug; 4. Throttle body
and by-pass; 5. Air intake pipe; 6. Air control valve; 7. Injector; 8. Ignition timing; 9.
Exhaust pipe
YES Repair air intake system
1 Check if air lter is blocked.
NO Next step
YES Next step
Connect fuel pressure gauge, start engine to
2 Repair fuel supply
check if pressure is around 300kPa at idle. NO
system
3
11-9
CFMOTO
Remove air control valve and check if there is YES Clean related parts
NO Next step
valve and by-pass.
YES Next step
5 Check if TPS and its circuit is normal. Repair circuit or replace
NO
TPS
6
7
Check if ignition timing and timing order YES Next step
8
comply with standard regulation. NO Adjust ignition timing
YES Next step
9 Check if exhaust gas exhale smoothly. Repair or replace
NO
exhaust pipe
(13) Difcult to accelerate and bad performance
General failure part; 1. Water in fuel tank; 2. TPS; 3. Spark plug; 4. Ignition coil; 5
. Throttle body and by-pass; 6. Air intake pipe; 7. Air control valve; 8. Injector; 9.
Ignition timing; 10. Exhaust pipe
Check if clutch sliding, low tire pressure, bad YES Repair
1
brake or wrong tire size. NO Next step
Repair air intake
YES
2 Check if air lter is blocked. system
NO Next step
YES Next step
Connect fuel pressure gauge, start engine to
3 Repair fuel supply
check if pressure is around 300kPa at idle. NO
system
Disconnect high-tension cable, connect spark YES Next step
plug and set its electrode 5mm to engine
4
body,then start engine to check if spark is strong NO Repair ignition system
enough.
5
Remove air control valve and check if there is YES Clean related part
NO Next step
valve and by-pass.
YES Next step
7 Check if TPS and its circuit is normal. Repair circuit or
NO
replace sensor
8
9
Check if ignition timing complies with standard YES Next step
10
regulation. NO Repair ignition timing
YES Next step
11 Check if exhaust gas exhale smoothly.
NO Repair or replace
11-10
Appendix A
Appendix A: Electrical Schematic Diagram
1
Appendix B
Appendix B: Starting Diagram
1
Appendix C
Appendix C: EFI Diagram
fuel injector
air inlet pressure/throttle assembly ignition coil

throttle position sensor temperature sensor
stepping motor
oxygen sensor
speed
sensor
ECU
engine temperature sensor

diagnosis
K-line
MIL
battery
oil pump bracket

oil pump
pressure regulator
oil pump bracket assembly filter

CF Moto 250 NK

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CFMOTO

Edition Date: 20171215

Zhejiang CFMOTO Power Co.,Ltd

How To Get Long Service Life

●Strictly operated bas on the correct service procedures.

● Procedure or operation should be acted

1.1 Operation Cautions

CAUTION: Batte ry liquid (dil ute CAUTION: Coolant is poisonous.

CAUTION: When charged, Battery

CAUTION: Be careful to get clamped

■Replace the disassembled washers,O-

■Pre-tighten the bolts, nuts and screws,

■Turn the ball bearing with hands to

■Keep the bearing block still when blowing

■Do not twist or bend the cables too

Fuse, Lights and Indicators on Dashboard

1 Dashboard 3 Brake Lever Switch 5 Clutch Lever Switch

2.1 Overhaul Information

2.2 Periodic Maintenance Schedule

Frequency Kilometers (km) (Remark 2)

Check fuel lter (2), if blocking or polluting,

CAUTIONS: Fuel filter arrow mark

2.4 Throttle cable

Turn adjuster to adjust throttle cable free

Clutch free play

Brake free play: a

2.8 Brake Fluid Rear (hand) brake free play:

2.10 Bolt and Nut

Check if rear axle nut (2) is loosen. If

Frequency Odometer (×1000km) Remark

2.14 Valve clearance 1

Remov e s trainer cap (1) and O-ring

Air inlet sprocket (IN) are parallel and at

Check valve clearance

Valve clearance (Cold engine):

Remove eight bolt (1);

2.15 Spark Plug

Ail Filter Element Maintenance

Clean and change primary and secondary

Secondary oil lter:

Engine Oil Change Volume

Note: Turn off engine for a minute

1 172MM-2 Engine Assy 3 Radiator Assy 5 Fan Motor Assy

Install oil filter cap (2), which is equipped

3.1 Maintenance Information

Front Fender Installation 1 1

Remove two bolts (1);

Left and Right Panel

Tail Light, Rear Turning Light Removal

Fuel Tank Guard

Note: Install quick connector of high 3

Front Turning Light

3.10 Body Covering Parts 030901

Lock, Fuel Rear Inner Middle Panel,

4.1 172MM-2 Engine Cooling System

4.3 Cooling Cycle Tightness Inspection

Replace new parts if there is leaks.

Radiator Cap Opening Pressure Standard:

I f t h e c ap can no t me et t he pr essur e 040301