California Motorcycle Cheat Sheet, CA DMV

CALIFORNIA
Standard DMV Cheat Sheet
Initial Steps
1. If under the age of 21, obtain a Certificate of Completion of Motorcycle Training.

2. Schedule an appointment at the DMV.
3. Provide required documentation.
4. Provide your Social Security Number and true full name.
5. Pass a vision exam.
6. Provide your fingerprints.
7. Pay applicable fees.
8. Have your photograph taken.
9. If required, pass the driver knowledge test.
10. Pass the motorcycle knowledge test.
11. Pass a skills test.
Required Documentation
Documents should be valid/unexpired originals or certified copies
1. Completed Driver License or Identification Card Application
2. Any existing Driver License or Permit
3. If applicable, Birth/Legal Presence Document
4. If applicable, two proofs of California Residency
5. If applicable, proof of Legal Name Change
Fees
$33 for a Motorcycle License
$33 to add a Motorcycle Endorsement to an existing Class C License
$34 to add a Motorcycle Endorsement to an existing Non-Commercial Class A or B License
$43 to add a Motorcycle Endorsement to an existing Commercial License
$27 for a duplicate Motorcycle License
$7 to retake the Motorcycle Skills Test
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© Dmv-Practice-Test.com all rights reserved.
Languages
The Department of Motor Vehicles provides interpreters, including American Sign Language
interpreters, at no cost to the customer.
If you need an interpreter, contact the DMV staff and an appointment will be scheduled for when
a foreign language or an ASL interpreter is available.
Knowledge Test Information

All the knowledge test questions are based on information in the 2016 Motorcycle Handbook.
The test consists of 30 multiple-choice questions. You must correctly answer 24 questions to
pass the test.
The use of testing aids is strictly prohibited. This includes, but is not limited to, the California
Motorcycle Handbook, California Driver Handbook, cheat sheets, or electronic communication
devices. If any testing aids are used during the knowledge test, the knowledge test will be marked
as a failure. Action may also be taken by the DMV against your driving privilege or the driving
privilege of anyone who assists you in cheating during the examination process.
To allow sufficient time for testing, the DMV will not administer knowledge tests after 4:30 p.m.
Official california Handbook URL

Official california Handbook URL
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Top 30 Questions & Answers
1. Helmets are:
› Required to be worn by both motorcycle operators and passengers.
All operators and passengers must wear a U.S. Department of Transportation-compliant

motorcycle safety helmet when riding a motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, or motorized
bicycle.
2. By law, motorcycle helmets must be:
› U.S. Department of Transportation-compliant.
All operators and passengers must wear a U.S. Department of Transportation-compliant

safety helmet when riding a motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, or motorized bicycle. The
manufacturer of the helmet must certify that the helmet meets federal standards.
3. When selecting a jacket that will be used as protective apparel, a motorcycle rider should look for
a jacket that is:
› Made of leather or synthetic materials.
When riding a motorcycle, it is highly recommended that you wear protective apparel. Look
for a jacket that completely covers your arms and fits snugly but still allows you to move
freely. Leather or sturdy synthetic materials with integrated body armor offer the best
protection.
4. Before riding, a motorcycle operator should check the clutch. A properly working clutch should
feel:
› Tight and smooth.
Check your clutch and throttle before riding your motorcycle. The throttle should snap back
when you let go and the clutch should feel tight and smooth.
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5. If a motorcycle rider takes a turn too fast, they may:
› Unintentionally leave the road.
Taking a turn or curve too fast may cause a rider to lose control of their motorcycle. The
motorcycle may cross into another lane of traffic or careen off the road.
6. If using saddlebags to carry a load, you should:
› Load the bags as evenly as possible.
Saddlebags should be loaded with approximately equal weights. If a load is distributed

unevenly between bags, it may cause the motorcycle to drift to one side.
7. It can be difficult to ride right after it starts raining because:
› Pavement will be especially slippery.
Pavement can be particularly slippery after it has just started to rain. Oil from vehicles will
have not yet washed away from the surface of the road, forming a slippery mixture with the
water.
8. A sign that your front tire has gone flat is that your steering suddenly feels:
› Heavy.
If steering suddenly feels heavy, it is possible that your front tire has gone flat. Stop riding
and check your tires as soon as possible.
9. A sign that your rear tire has suddenly gone flat is that:
› The back of your motorcycle is swaying from side to side.
If the rear tire of a motorcycle goes flat, the back of the motorcycle may jerk or sway from
side to side. If you experience this movement when riding your motorcycle, you should stop
riding and check your tires as soon as possible.
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10. The proper action to take when riding an unfamiliar motorcycle for the first time is to:
› Work the throttle, clutch, and brakes before riding to learn the bike's gear pattern.
Every bike is a little different, so don't start riding an unfamiliar motorcycle without first
familiarizing yourself with how it operates. Do a safety and maintenance check; find out
where everything is located; and work the throttle, clutch, and brakes a few times to learn its
gear pattern.
11. Compared to a car, a motorcycle needs _____ attention.
› More frequent
Compared to a car, a motorcycle requires more frequent attention. If something is wrong

with a motorcycle, it is essential that the operator identify the problem before getting into
traffic or operating the bike at freeway speeds.
12. To reduce the chances of a collision, a motorcyclist should:
› Scan their path of travel, looking at least 10 to 15 seconds ahead of their motorcycle.
To reduce the risk of being involved in a collision, consistently scan your path of travel at
least 10 to 15 seconds ahead of your motorcycle. Scanning the road ahead will give you time
to react to a hazard before meeting the hazard.
13. When sitting on a motorcycle, you should:
› Sit so you can use your arms to control the motorcycle.
Sit with a posture that allows you to use your arms to control your motorcycle. You should
not be positioned in a way that requires your arms to prop up your body and support your
weight.
14. When sitting on a motorcycle, your arms should:
› Be slightly bent when holding the handle grips.
Your arms should be slightly bent when you are holding the handle grips of a motorcycle.
Bending your arms reduces arm fatigue and permits you to press on the handlebars without
having to stretch.
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15. When riding a motorcycle, your feet should be:
› On the footrests for balance.
When riding, your feet should be kept firmly on your motorcycle's footrests for balance. Your
toes should not be pointed downward, as this may cause them to get caught between the
road and the footrests.
16. When slowing or stopping a motorcycle, you should:
› Shift down through the gears.
You should shift down through the gears with the clutch as you slow or stop. Remain in first
gear while stopped so you can move quickly, if needed.
17. Before starting a turn, a motorcyclist should change gears to:
› Prevent a change in power in the middle of the turn.
It is best to change gears before starting a turn. Shifting gears while in the turn can cause a
sudden change in power to the rear wheel, causing a skid. If you must change gears while in
a turn, change gears smoothly to best prevent skidding.
18. In the center of a traffic lane, there is usually an oily strip. Motorcyclists should:
› Avoid riding on the oil and grease buildup.
Avoid riding on oil and grease buildup. Because the oily strip in the center of a lane is usually
no more than two feet wide, it is often possible to stay to the left or right side of the oil and
still be in the center portion of the lane.
19. HOV lanes can be used by motorcyclists:
› Unless otherwise posted.
In California, motorcyclists are generally allowed to use High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) lanes.
Be alert to and obey any posted signs prohibiting motorcyclists from using HOV lanes.
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20. A motorcyclist may not place a toll road transponder:
› Under their seat.
There are five locations where it is permissible to place a transponder or other electronic toll
payment device, provided that toll readers can detect it. A transponder may be placed in a
motorcyclist's pocket, inside a cycle net draped across the gas tank of the motorcycle, on a
license plate device, in a storage compartment on the motorcycle, or on the windshield of
the motorcycle.
21. Under normal conditions, a motorcyclist should maintain a following distance of at least:
› Two seconds.
Motorcyclists should maintain a minimum two-second following distance under normal

conditions. Any time conditions are less than perfect, a larger following distance is
recommended.
22. When other vehicles are slowed or stopped:
› A motorcyclist should not weave between lanes of traffic.
Riding between rows of stopped or slowly moving vehicles can be dangerous. Vehicles may
change lanes, doors may open, or arms may be stuck out of vehicles' windows. Despite their
size, motorcycles need the full width of a lane to operate safely.
23. In areas where dangers could be present, a motorcyclist should:
› Cover the clutch and both brake levers to reduce their reaction time.
In high-risk areas, such as intersections, shopping areas, schools, or construction zones, a

motorcyclist should reduce their speed. They should cover the clutch and both brake levers
to reduce their reaction time in the case of an emergency.
24. When nearing a blind intersection, you should:
› Change your lane position to become more visible to other drivers.
When approaching a blind intersection, move into the lane position that makes you the most
visible to surrounding drivers.
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25. If you are passing a row of parked vehicles to your right and there is no oncoming traffic to your
left, you should ride:
› In the left portion of your lane.
If you are passing a row of parked vehicles to your right and there is no oncoming traffic to
your left, you should ride in the left portion of your lane. This will help you avoid hazards,
such as car doors that are opening and pedestrians who are stepping out from between
vehicles. If there is oncoming traffic, it is best to remain in the center portion of your lane to
maximize the amount of space around you.
26. When parked on the road, a motorcycle should:
› Create an angle with the curb that is between 45 and 90 degrees.
When parked on the road, a motorcycle should create an angle with the curb that is between
45 and 90 degrees. A wheel or fender should be touching the curb.
27. How far in advance should a motorcyclist signal a turn?
› 100 feet
You should signal a left or right turn 100 feet before beginning the turn. This should give
surrounding operators time to safely react to your intentions.
28. When riding on a highway, a motorcyclist should signal _______ before changing lanes.
› Five seconds
When riding on the highway, a motorcyclist should signal a lane change at least five seconds
in advance. This should give surrounding operators time to safely react to the motorcyclist's
intentions.
29. If bright sunlight makes it difficult for drivers to see a motorcycle's mechanical turn signals, the
rider should:
› Use hand signals.
Use hand signals when bright sunlight makes your mechanical signals difficult for other
drivers to see. It is extremely important to clearly communicate with other road users.
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30. You should flash your brake light to:
› Tell other motorists that you are going to slow down or stop where they don't expect you
to do so.
Motorcycle riders should use their brake lights to communicate with other road users. It is
particularly important for a motorcyclist to flash their brake light before slowing down to
make a tight, fast turn off of a high-speed roadway. Motorcyclists should flash their brake
lights when slowing in any location where other drivers may not expect them to slow down.
31. Use your mirrors when stopping at an intersection:
› To determine if drivers behind you are aware that you are stopping.
It is important to consistently check vehicles approaching your motorcycle from behind to

determine if drivers are paying attention to you and your movements. Use your mirrors when
stopping at an intersection to make sure approaching drivers are responding appropriately to
your actions.
32. When riding at night, maintain a minimum following distance of:
› Three seconds.
Because it can be difficult to judge distances in the dark, ride with a following distance of at
least three seconds when traveling at night.
33. If you are riding behind another vehicle at night, you can determine if there are bumps on the
road ahead by:
› Noticing the other vehicle’s taillights bouncing up and down.
To determine upcoming road conditions when riding at night, use the vehicle ahead of you.
For example, the headlights of the vehicle may provide a better view of the road than your
own high beam. If the vehicle's taillights bounce up and down, this indicates the presence of
bumps on the road.
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34. When a motorcyclist needs to stop quickly, they should:
› Apply both brakes at the same time.
To stop quickly, apply both brakes at the same time. Scan the road ahead to help you avoid
the need for last-minute stops.
35. If your front wheel locks while you are stopping, you should:
› Immediately release the front brake, then re-apply the brake firmly.
If your front wheel locks while you are making a quick stop, release the front brake
immediately and then re-apply it firmly. Use both the front and rear brakes if you need to
stop quickly.
36. If your rear wheel locks up while you are stopping on a surface with good traction, you should:
› Keep the wheel locked until you have stopped completely.
If you accidentally lock the rear wheel while stopping on a surface with good traction, you
can keep it locked until you have completely stopped. Even with a locked rear wheel, you can
control your motorcycle if it is upright and traveling in a straight line.
37. A motorcyclist should attempt to avoid obstacles on the roadway. If avoiding an obstacle is not
possible, the motorcyclist should:
› Try to approach the obstacle at as close to a 90-degree angle as possible.
If you are unable to avoid an obstacle and must instead ride over it, you should slow down
and approach the obstacle at as close to a 90-degree angle as possible.
38. After riding over an object on the road, you should:
› Pull to the side of the road and check your tires and rims for damage.
After riding over an object on the roadway, you should pull off the road to check your tires
and rims for damage before traveling any farther. Ensure that nothing is caught in the drive
chain or belt before proceeding.
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39. When carrying a passenger, a motorcycle takes:
› More time than usual to stop and speed up.
The more weight being carried by a motorcycle, the more time the motorcycle takes to
accelerate and decelerate. Your motorcycle will respond to your commands more slowly
when carrying a passenger than it will when you are the only person on the bike.
40. It is illegal to operate a motorcycle with a minimum blood alcohol content (BAC) of:
› 0.08 percent.
In California, it is illegal for a person age 21 or older to operate a motorcycle with a blood
alcohol content (BAC) of 0.08 percent or higher. For a person under the age of 21, it is illegal
to operate a motorcycle with a BAC of 0.01 percent or higher. It may be unsafe to operate a
motorcycle even if you are under the legal limit.
41. The best way to avoid fatigue when riding your motorcycle on a long trip is to:
› Take frequent breaks to rest.
To avoid becoming fatigued when riding your motorcycle on a long trip, limit how much time
is spent riding each day and take frequent rest breaks. Avoid the use of artificial stimulants
because you may experience extreme fatigue when they start to wear off.
42. When riding with a passenger on your motorcycle, you should instruct the passenger to:
› Not talk or move unnecessarily.
Tell passengers to avoid unnecessary conversation or movement while on a moving

motorcycle. Passengers should get onto a motorcycle only after the engine is started. They
should sit as far forward as possible without crowding the operator.
43. Upshifting or downshifting in a curve:
› Should only be done if it can be done smoothly.
It is best to change gears before starting a turn. However, if you must shift while turning,
shift smoothly. A sudden change in power to the rear wheel can cause a skid.
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44. A passenger on a motorcycle should:
› Sit as far forward as possible without crowding the operator.
A passenger on a motorcycle should sit as far forward as possible without crowding the
operator. The passenger should keep both feet on the footrests at all times, even when
stopped.
45. A primary cause of single-vehicle motorcycle collisions is:
› Motorcyclists turning too wide in a curve or turn.
A primary cause of single-vehicle collisions is motorcyclists running too wide in a curve or

turn. Taking a turn too wide can cause a motorcycle to leave the roadway or collide with an
object.
46. When riding at night, you should:
› Reduce your speed and increase your following distance.
When riding at night, reduce your speed and increase your following distance. Visibility is
lowered at night and you will need the additional time and space to react to upcoming
hazards.
47. You should operate the engine cut-off switch and pull in the clutch when:
› The throttle is stuck and you cannot free it.
If the throttle becomes stuck and you are unable to free it, immediately operate the engine
cut-off switch and pull in the clutch at the same time. This will remove power from the rear
wheel until you are able to safely leave the road and stop.
48. Before every ride, you should:
› Clean and adjust your mirrors.
Before every ride, be sure your mirrors are clean and properly adjusted. It is important to be
aware of what surrounds your motorcycle, and properly adjusted mirrors can help you do
this.
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49. When your mirrors are properly adjusted, you should see:
› The lane behind you and the lane next to you.
Adjust your mirrors so you can see the lane behind you and as much as possible of the lane
next to you. When properly adjusted, a mirror may show the edge of your arm or shoulder,
but it’s the road behind you and to the side of you that is most important.
50. When approaching multiple hazards at one time, you should:
› Identify and separate the hazards.
When approaching multiple hazards at one time, you must be able to identify and separate
the hazards. If possible, react to and safely pass one hazard before dealing with the next.
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U.S. Traffic Signs
Yield Do Not Enter Wrong Way

Drivers must slow down and be Drivers are approaching Drivers are approaching
prepared to stop, yielding the one-way traffic from the wrong one-way traffic from the wrong
right-of-way to any pedestrians direction and should turn around direction and should turn around
and cross traffic. immediately. immediately.
Do Not Pass Pass with Care Keep Right

Passing is unsafe and prohibited Drivers may pass when it is safe Drivers are approaching an
in the indicated area. to do so. obstruction and should keep to
the right.
Keep Right No Bicycles No Pedestrians

Drivers are approaching an No bicycles are allowed in the No pedestrians are allowed in the
obstruction and should keep to indicated area. indicated area.
the right.
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No Trucks No Left Turn No Right Turn
The indicated area is not suitable Drivers may not perform a left Drivers may not perform a right
for use by large trucks. turn at the indicated turn at the indicated
intersection. intersection.
No U-Turn No Parking No Parking

Drivers may not perform a Parking is prohibited at any Parking is prohibited at any
U-turn at the indicated location. location where this sign is location where this sign is
posted. posted.
Limited Parking Pay Parking Right Turn Only

Parking is restricted in the Drivers may park in the indicated Traffic in the indicated lane must
indicated location during the location if they pay the required turn right at the intersection.
posted hours. fees and do not exceed the time
limit.
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Left Turn Only Straight Only Straight or Turn
Traffic in the indicated lane must Traffic in the indicated lane must Traffic in the indicated lane may
turn left at the intersection. continue straight through the continue straight or turn in the
intersection. direction of the arrow.
U-Turn Only Left Lane Must Turn Left Multiple Railroad Tracks
Traffic in the indicated lane must Drivers in the left lane must turn The roadway intersects with a
complete a U-turn. left at the indicated intersection. railroad crossing with multiple
tracks. Drivers must be sure all
tracks are clear before
proceeding.
Maximum Speed Limit Maximum and Minimum School Zone Speed Limit
This is the maximum speed at
Speed Limits During the posted times, or
which drivers may travel. Drivers Under ideal conditions, drivers when a warning light is flashing,
must drive at a lower speed if may not exceed the maximum drivers must follow a school
conditions require it. posted speed and may not drive zone's speed limit.
slower than the minimum posted
speed.
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End School Zone One-Way Traffic One-Way Traffic
A school zone and its restricted Traffic on the roadway moves Traffic on the roadway moves
speed limit come to an end. only in the direction indicated by only in the direction indicated by
the arrow. the arrow.
No Turn on Red Left Turn Yield on Green Speeding Fines Doubled

Drivers may not make a right or Drivers may make a left turn Fines for moving traffic
left turn when the traffic signal is when the traffic signal is green, violations are doubled in the
red. but they must first yield to indicated area. This sign is
pedestrians and oncoming commonly posted in work and
traffic. school zones.
Slower Traffic Keep Right Two-Way Left Turn Slow-Moving Vehicle

Slower-moving traffic should Traffic from both directions may A vehicle with a reflective orange
stay in the right lane. The left use the shared center lane to and red triangle on its rear is a
lane is reserved for turn left. slow-moving vehicle that often
faster-moving vehicles to pass travels at speeds slower than 25
slower-moving traffic. mph.
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Roundabout Reserved Handicap Parking Bicycle Lane
Traffic ahead moves in a Indicated parking spaces are The lane is reserved for
counterclockwise direction. reserved for vehicles with the bicyclists. Passenger vehicles
Drivers should enter at a low proper license plate or hanging may only enter a bicycle lane
speed and yield to traffic already tag registered to a person in the when turning.
using the circle. vehicle.
High Occupancy Vehicle Restricted Lane Ends Stop

Lane Prior lane restrictions come to an Drivers must come to a complete
The lane is reserved during the end. stop and yield the right-of-way
posted times for vehicles with to pedestrians and cross traffic.
the indicated number of
occupants.
All-Way Stop Stop Here on Red Divided Highway

Drivers from all directions must At a stop sign or red traffic Drivers are entering a divided
come to a complete stop and signal, drivers must come to a highway and should keep to the
take turns entering the complete stop at the indicated right of the median.
intersection. Drivers must yield stop line.
to any pedestrians.
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U.S. Warning Signs
Sharp Turn to the Left Sharp Turn to the Right Curve to the Left
Drivers should reduce their Drivers should reduce their Drivers should reduce their
speed and prepare to turn speed and prepare to turn speed and prepare for the road
sharply to the left. sharply to the right. to curve to the left.
Curve to the Right Reverse Turn Reverse Curve

Drivers should reduce their The road ahead turns sharply in The road ahead curves in one
speed and prepare for the road one direction and then in the direction and then in the other.
to curve to the right. other. Drivers should reduce Drivers should reduce their
their speed. speed.
Winding Road Directional Arrow Chevron

The road ahead winds in a series Drivers should reduce their Drivers should reduce their
of curves. Drivers should reduce speed and prepare to turn speed and prepare to turn
their speed. sharply in the direction indicated sharply in the direction indicated
by the arrow. by the chevron.
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Road Narrows Merging Traffic Added Lane
The road ahead narrows. Drivers Drivers should be alert to traffic The road ahead comes together
should take care to stay on the merging from the right and with another road. Drivers do not
traveled portion of the roadway. should make room for merging have to merge but should be
vehicles. aware of additional traffic.
Farm Machinery Horse-Drawn Vehicles Cattle Crossing

The roadway is shared with farm The roadway is shared with Farm animals may be crossing
machinery. Drivers should drive horse-drawn vehicles. Drivers the roadway. Drivers should be
with caution and be prepared to should drive with caution and be alert to animals and be prepared
slow down. prepared to slow down. to slow down or stop.
Deer Crossing Fire Station Lane Ends, Merge Left

Deer may be on or near the Drivers should watch for fire The right lane ends ahead.
roadway. Drivers should be alert engines entering the roadway to Drivers should merge to the left
to animals and be prepared to respond to an emergency. to stay on the roadway.
slow down or stop.
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Lane Ends, Merge Left Pedestrian Crossing Bicycle Warning
The right lane ends ahead. Pedestrians may be present in a Bicycles may be on or crossing
Drivers should merge to the left marked or unmarked crosswalk. the roadway. Bicycles are
to stay on the roadway. Drivers must yield to pedestrians considered vehicles and
crossing a roadway. motorists must respect their
right to be on the road.
Roundabout Slippery When Wet No Passing Zone

Traffic ahead moves in a The road becomes especially Passing is unsafe and prohibited
counterclockwise direction. slippery under wet conditions. in an area marked with this sign.
Drivers should enter at a low Drivers should reduce their
speed and yield to traffic already speed and following distance.
using the circle.
Traffic Signal Ahead Stop Ahead Yield Ahead

Drivers should be prepared to Drivers should be prepared to Drivers should be prepared to
respond to a traffic signal on the come to a complete stop at a slow down or stop at a yield sign
road ahead. stop sign on the road ahead. on the road ahead.
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T Intersection Crossroad Side Road
The road ends ahead. Drivers The road meets an intersecting The road meets an angled side
should prepare to stop before crossroad ahead. Drivers should road ahead. Drivers should be
turning left or right. be alert to entering traffic. alert to entering traffic.
Side Road Y Intersection Pavement Ends

The road meets an intersecting Drivers are approaching a fork in The road surface ahead changes
side road ahead. Drivers should the road. They should prepare to from pavement to gravel or dirt
be alert to entering traffic. slow down or stop before turning and tires will have less traction.
left or right.
Pavement Ends Traffic Island Divided Highway Ahead

The road surface ahead changes There is a traffic island on the A divided highway begins ahead.
from pavement to gravel or dirt roadway and drivers may travel Drivers should keep to the right
and tires will have less traction. on either side of the obstruction. of the median.
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Divided Highway Ends Two-Way Traffic Exit Speed Limit
The divided highway ends Lanes travel in two different Drivers should slow to the
ahead. Drivers should keep to directions. Drivers should keep to posted speed limit once they
the right and be alert to the right and be alert to have entered the freeway's
oncoming traffic. oncoming traffic. deceleration lane.
Reduced Speed Ahead Advisory Speed Low Shoulder

The speed limit is reduced on the An upcoming curve or turn in the The shoulder ahead is lower than
roadway ahead. Drivers should road requires a decreased speed. the main-traveled portion of the
begin to slow down. Travel may resume at the normal road. Drivers should expect a
speed limit after the turn is drop if they leave the roadway.
completed.
Low Clearance Downhill Slope Fallen Rock

An overhead structure may be The road ahead slopes at a steep There may be large fallen rocks
too low for certain vehicles to grade. Drivers should increase on the road surface. Drivers
safely continue on the roadway. their following distance and should be alert and prepared to
decrease their speed. safely maneuver around the
obstacles.
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Drawbridge Ice on Bridges Narrow Bridge
The bridge ahead is a Bridges freeze more quickly than The bridge ahead is more narrow
drawbridge. Drivers should slow the rest of the road. Drivers than the preceeding roadway.
to a stop when told to do so by a should use caution when driving Drivers should use caution when
sign, signal, or flagger. on bridges under wet or freezing driving on a narrow bridge.
conditions.
One-Lane Bridge Bump Dip

The bridge ahead has only one There is a sudden bump on the There is a sudden dip in the road
traffic lane. Drivers should be road ahead. Drivers should slow ahead. Drivers should slow down
prepared to yield to oncoming down to avoid losing control of to avoid losing control of their
traffic. their vehicle. vehicle.
Grooved Pavement Dead End School Zone

The road surface has been The road ahead comes to an Drivers are in a school zone and
grooved to improve traction end. Drivers will have to turn must be alert to children and
under slippery conditions. around to leave the ending pedestrians. Drivers should
Cyclists should use caution. roadway. reduce their speed.
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School Crossing Playground Area Railroad Crossing
Drivers are approaching a school Drivers are near a playground The roadway intersects with
crossing and must be alert to and should be extra alert to railroad tracks. Drivers must yield
children and pedestrians. Drivers children on or near the roadway. to all trains and proceed only
should reduce their speed. when it is safe to do so.
Railroad Crossing Railroad Crossing Railroad Crossing

The roadway intersects with The roadway intersects with The roadway intersects with
railroad tracks. Drivers must yield railroad tracks. Drivers must yield railroad tracks. Drivers must yield
to all trains and proceed only to all trains and proceed only to all trains and proceed only
when it is safe to do so. when it is safe to do so. when it is safe to do so.
Uneven Grade Crossing Roadwork Ahead Roadwork Ahead

The roadway intersects with A work zone is ahead on the Roadwork is present for the
railroad tracks on an uneven roadway. Drivers should proceed indicated distance. Drivers
grade. Vehicles with low with caution and follow all should proceed with caution and
undercarriages may have provided directions. follow all provided directions.
difficulty crossing the tracks.
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Shoulder Work Flagger Ahead Workers Present
Maintenance is taking place on A flagger is directing traffic Workers are on or near the
the shoulder of the road. Drivers through a work zone. Drivers roadway. Drivers should use
should proceed with caution and should proceed with caution and extra caution when driving in a
follow all provided directions. follow all provided directions. work zone where workers are
present.
Lane Shift Road Closed Ahead Detour

Usual traffic lanes follow a The road ahead is closed due to The road is closed due to
redirected path in the indicated maintenance. Drivers should not maintenance and drivers should
area. Drivers should travel within travel on a closed roadway. follow the posted detour.
the shifted lanes.
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Other Signs
U.S. Route Interstate Route Junction

Drivers are on a United States Drivers are on a numbered Drivers are approaching an area
numbered route. interstate. where one route meets another.
Food Lodging Fuel

The exit indicated on the service The exit indicated on the service The exit indicated on the service
sign has food options available sign has lodging options sign has fuel service options
for drivers leaving the highway. available for drivers leaving the available for drivers leaving the
highway. highway. Diesel may also be
available.
Diesel Camping Telephone

The exit indicated on the service The exit indicated on the service The location indicated on the
sign has diesel fuel service sign has camping locations service sign has a telephone
options available for drivers available for drivers leaving the available for public use.
leaving the highway. highway.
Page 27
Litter Barrel Hospital Rest Area
The location indicated on the There is a hospital at the location A rest area is located off the
service sign has a litter barrel indicated on the service sign. highway in the direction of the
available for public use. arrow.
Emergency Notification Handicap-Accessible Evacuation Route

If there is an urgent safety issue The indicated location is Drivers are on a roadway that
at a railroad crossing, drivers designed to be should be used during an
should call the number on the handicap-accessible. evacuation due to a hurricane or
service sign for assistance. other emergency.
Bus Station Park Playground

There is a bus station at the There is a park at the location There is a playground at the
location indicated on the sign. indicated on the recreation sign. location indicated on the
recreation sign.
Page 28
Wildlife Viewing Area Wildlife Viewing Area State Park
The location indicated on the The location indicated on the There is a state park at the
recreation sign has a wildlife recreation sign has a wildlife location indicated on the
viewing area available for drivers viewing area available for drivers recreation sign.
leaving the highway. leaving the highway.
Boat Ramp Canoe Ramp Historical Marker

There is a boat ramp available at There is a canoe ramp available There is an area of historical
the location indicated on the at the location indicated on the significance at the location
recreation sign. recreation sign. indicated on the recreation sign.
Winter Recreational Area Ski Area Milepost

The location indicated on the The location indicated on the The number on a milepost
recreation sign has a winter recreation sign has a ski area indicates a location on the
recreational area available for available for drivers leaving the highway. Mileposts often
drivers leaving the highway. highway. correlate with exit numbers.
Page 29
Destination Sign Guide Sign Guide Sign
Distances to the listed locations Drivers are approaching Drivers can access the posted
are posted in miles on the right upcoming exits and should route by driving in the indicated
side of the sign. merge into the necessary lanes. lane.
Exit Trolley Station Airport

There is a highway exit in the There is a trolley station at the There is an airport at the location
direction of the arrow. Drivers location indicated on the sign. indicated on the sign.
who wish to leave the roadway
may signal and merge onto the
off-ramp.
Bike Route Hiking Trail Parking

There is a bike route in the There is a hiking trail in the A parking lot is available at the
direction of the arrow. Drivers direction of the arrow. Drivers indicated location.
should be alert to bicyclists. should be alert to pedestrians.
Page 30
Practice Tests
https://dmv-practice-test.com/california/motorcycle/practice-test-1
Page 31

California Motorcycle Cheat Sheet, CA DMV

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California Motorcycle Cheat Sheet, CA DMV

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CALIFORNIA

Standard DMV Cheat Sheet

1. If under the age of 21, obtain a Certificate of Completion of Motorcycle Training.

Knowledge Test Information

Official california Handbook URL

› Required to be worn by both motorcycle operators and passengers.

All operators and passengers must wear a U.S. Department of Transportation-compliant

2. By law, motorcycle helmets must be:

› U.S. Department of Transportation-compliant.

All operators and passengers must wear a U.S. Department of Transportation-compliant

› Made of leather or synthetic materials.

› Tight and smooth.

› Unintentionally leave the road.

6. If using saddlebags to carry a load, you should:

› Load the bags as evenly as possible.

Saddlebags should be loaded with approximately equal weights. If a load is distributed

7. It can be difficult to ride right after it starts raining because:

› Pavement will be especially slippery.

› The back of your motorcycle is swaying from side to side.

11. Compared to a car, a motorcycle needs _____ attention.

Compared to a car, a motorcycle requires more frequent attention. If something is wrong

12. To reduce the chances of a collision, a motorcyclist should:

13. When sitting on a motorcycle, you should:

› Sit so you can use your arms to control the motorcycle.

14. When sitting on a motorcycle, your arms should:

› Be slightly bent when holding the handle grips.

› On the footrests for balance.

16. When slowing or stopping a motorcycle, you should:

› Shift down through the gears.

17. Before starting a turn, a motorcyclist should change gears to:

› Prevent a change in power in the middle of the turn.

› Avoid riding on the oil and grease buildup.

19. HOV lanes can be used by motorcyclists:

› Unless otherwise posted.

› Under their seat.

Motorcyclists should maintain a minimum two-second following distance under normal

22. When other vehicles are slowed or stopped:

› A motorcyclist should not weave between lanes of traffic.

23. In areas where dangers could be present, a motorcyclist should:

In high-risk areas, such as intersections, shopping areas, schools, or construction zones, a

24. When nearing a blind intersection, you should:

› Change your lane position to become more visible to other drivers.

› In the left portion of your lane.

26. When parked on the road, a motorcycle should:

› Create an angle with the curb that is between 45 and 90 degrees.

27. How far in advance should a motorcyclist signal a turn?

› Use hand signals.

31. Use your mirrors when stopping at an intersection:

It is important to consistently check vehicles approaching your motorcycle from behind to

32. When riding at night, maintain a minimum following distance of:

› Noticing the other vehicle’s taillights bouncing up and down.

› Apply both brakes at the same time.

› Keep the wheel locked until you have stopped completely.

› Try to approach the obstacle at as close to a 90-degree angle as possible.

38. After riding over an object on the road, you should:

› More time than usual to stop and speed up.

› Take frequent breaks to rest.

› Not talk or move unnecessarily.

Tell passengers to avoid unnecessary conversation or movement while on a moving