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1040.2-2006

Translated English of Chinese Standard: GB/T1040.2-2006

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GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF

THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

ICS 83.080.01

G 31

GB/T 1040.2-2006 / ISO 527-2:1993

Replacing GB/T 1040-1992, GB/T 16421-1996

Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - Part 2:

Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics
(ISO 527-2:1993, IDT)

GB/T 1040.2-2006 How to 塑料

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Issued on: September 1, 2006 Implemented on: February 1, 2007

Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine;
Standardization Administration Committee.

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Table of Contents

Foreword .......................................................................................................... 3 

1 Scope ......................................................................................................... 5 

2 Normative references ................................................................................. 5 

3 Principle...................................................................................................... 6 

4 Definitions................................................................................................... 6 

5 Apparatus ................................................................................................... 6 

6 Test specimens........................................................................................... 6 

7 Number of test specimens .......................................................................... 8 

8 Conditioning ............................................................................................... 8 

9 Procedure ................................................................................................... 8 

10 Calculation and expression of results ....................................................... 8 

11 Precision ................................................................................................... 8 

12 Test report ................................................................................................ 8 

Annex A (Normative) Small specimens .......................................................... 10 

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Foreword

GB/T 1040 Plastics - Determination of tensile properties consists of the

following five parts:

- Part 1: General principles;

- Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics;

- Part 3: Test Conditions for Films and Sheets;

- Part 4: Test conditions for isotropic and orthotropic fibre-reinforced plastic

composites;

- Part 5: Test conditions for unidirectional fibre-reinforced plastic

composites.

This Part is the second part of GB/T 1040.

This Part is identical with ISO 527-2:1993 Plastics - Determination of tensile

Properties - Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics (English
version).

For easy use, this Part makes the following editorial changes:

a) modified “this international standard” to “this standard” or “GB/T 1040”;

modified “this Part of ISO 527” to “this Part of GB/T 1040” or “this Part”;

b) deleted the foreword of ISO 527-2:1993;

c) added the foreword of this Part;

d) added note after sub-clause 1.3;

e) used corresponding China national standards which are corresponding

to the identically-used this document to replace two international
standards listed in “Normative references”;

f) used decimal point “.” to replace “,” which was used as decimal point in
the international standard.

This Part together with other parts jointly replace GB/T 1040-1992 Plastics -
Determination of tensile properties and GB/T 16421-1996 Plastics -
Determination of tensile properties by use of small specimens.

Compared with GB/T 1040-1992 Plastics - Determination of tensile properties,

the main changes in technical content in this Part are as follows:

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- modified standard’s name; added table of contents, foreword;

- added Principle, Number of test specimens, Conditioning, Precision and

Annex A;

- modified “Main content and application scope” to “Scope”; modified

“References” to “Normative references”; modified “Terms” to “Definitions”;

- expanded the application scope;

- modified the standard test specimen types from four (I, II, III, IV) to 1A,
1B;

- included I types (I1, I2) of small test specimen and II types (II1, II2) in GB/T
16421-1996 as normative Annex A into this Part; respectively modified the
types to 1BA, 1BB, 5A, 5B; the size of test specimen before and after
modification shall be exactly same;

- added the content included in the test report.

Annex A of this Part is normative.

This Part was proposed by China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association.

This Part shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee on

Plastic of Standardization Administration of China (TC 15 / SC 4).

Main drafting organizations of this Part: National Quality Supervision and

Inspection Center of synthetic resin, Institute of Resin Application of Beijing
Yanhua Petrochemical Company Limited, Guangzhou Blonde Technology Co.,
Ltd., Sichuan Hua Tuo Industrial Development Co., Ltd.

The drafting organizations of this Part: China National Petrochemical Organic

Raw Materials Synthetic Resin Quality Supervision and Inspection Center,
China National Chemical Building Materials Testing Center, China National
Plastic Products Quality Supervision and Inspection Center (Beijing), China
National Plastic Products Quality Supervision and Inspection Center (Fuzhou),
Jinxi Chemical Industry Institute, Zhonghao Chenguang Chemical Research
Institute, Shenzhen Sans Material Testing Co., Ltd.

Main drafters of this Part: Song Guirong, Wang Yongming, Li Jianjun, Dai Houyi.

Versions of standard substituted by this Standard are:

- GB/T 1040-1979, GB/T 1040-1992;

- GB/T 16421-1996.

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1040.2-2006

Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - Part 2:

Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics

1 Scope

1.1 This Part of GB/T 1040 specifies the test conditions for determining the
tensile properties of moulding and extrusion plastics, based upon the general
principles given in the first part.

1.2 The methods are selectively suitable for use with the following range of
materials:

- rigid and semi-rigid thermoplastics moulding, extrusion and cast materials,

including compounds filled and reinforced by e.g. short fibres, small rods,
plates or granules but excluding textile fibres in addition to unfilled types;

- rigid and semi-rigid thermosetting moulding and cast materials, including

filled and reinforced compounds but excluding textile fibres as
reinforcement;

- thermotropic liquid crystal polymers.

The methods are not suitable for use with materials reinforced by textile fibres
with rigid cellular materials or sandwich structures containing cellular material.

1.3 The methods are applied using specimens which may be either moulded
to the chosen dimensions or machined, cut or punched from injection - or
compression-moulded plates. The multipurpose test specimen is preferred (see
ISO 3167:1993, Plastics - Multipurpose test specimens).

NOTE ISO 3167:1993 has been replaced by ISO 3167:2002.

2 Normative references

The following standards contain the provisions which, through reference in this
Part of GB/T 1040, constitute the provisions of this Part. For dated references,
subsequent amendments (excluding corrections) or revisions do not apply to
this Part. However, the parties who enter into agreement based on this Part are
encouraged to investigate whether the latest versions of these documents are
applicable. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this
Part.

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