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  • File I/O & Collection Framework

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    Aditya Chavan
    17 views7 pages
    The document discusses file input/output and collections in Java. It describes the role of files as persistent storage for shared information. The Java File class represents files and directories in an abstract way and is used for creating, searching, deleting files and more. A File object provides information about a disk file like permissions, time, and path to navigate directory hierarchies. Streams are sequences of data like bytes and are used for input/output attached to the console like System.out for standard output.

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    Chp6

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    The document discusses file input/output and collections in Java. It describes the role of files as persistent storage for shared information. The Java File class represents files and directories in an abstract way and is used for creating, searching, deleting files and more. A File object provides information about a disk file like permissions, time, and path to navigate directory hierarchies. Streams are sequences of data like bytes and are used for input/output attached to the console like System.out for standard output.

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    17 views7 pages

    File I/O & Collection Framework

    Uploaded by

    Aditya Chavan
    The document discusses file input/output and collections in Java. It describes the role of files as persistent storage for shared information. The Java File class represents files and directories in an abstract way and is used for creating, searching, deleting files and more. A File object provides information about a disk file like permissions, time, and path to navigate directory hierarchies. Streams are sequences of data like bytes and are used for input/output attached to the console like System.out for standard output.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as RTF, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    of 7

    File I/O & Collection

    Framework
    [12]
    What is the role of file in java? [4M]
    persistent
    Files are still a central resource for storing
    and shared information.
    pathnames
    Java File class represents the files and directory
    in an abstract manner.
    directories,
    File class is used for creation of files and
    file searching, file deletion, etc.
    retrieved
    File class does
    from or not specify
    stored in howit information
    files; describes is
    the
    properties of a file itself.
    theA information
    File object is used to obtain or manipulate
    associated with a disk file, such
    as the permissions, time, date, and directory
    path, and to navigate subdirectory hierarchies.
     There
    appletsare severe reasons.
    restrictions on their use within
    for security
    File [4M]
    File objects:
     File(String directoryPath)
     File(String directoryPath, String filename)
     File(File obj, String filename)
     Here, directoryPath
    filename is the name isof
    the path
    the file, name
    and of is
    obj thea file,
    File
    object that specifies a directory.
    File Class [4M]
    public String getName()
     public String getPath()
     public String getAbsolutePath()
     public boolean canRead()
     public boolean canWrite()
     public boolean exists()
     public boolean isDirectory()
     public boolean isFile()
     public boolean createNewFile()
     public long length()
     public boolean delete()
     public String[] list()
     public boolean mkdir()
     public boolean setReadOnly()
    Stream [2M]
    stream
    A stream
    is is a sequence
    composed of bytes. of data.
    It's Ina Java
    called a
    stream
    because it's like a stream of water that continues
    to flow.


    are attached with console.
    1) System.out: standard output stream
    2) System.in: standard input stream
     3) System.err: standard error stream

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