‫ م‬4:14 2022/‫‏‬3/‫‏‬26 Chapter 10: (Gases) Review Questions: Attempt review

Dashboard My courses CHEM1302-4078 Discussion and Review Questions

Chapter 10: (Gases) Review Questions

Started on Saturday, 26 March 2022, 4:04 PM

Question 1
Complete

Mark 1.0 out of 1.0

What is the pressure in a gas container that is connected to an open-end U-tube manometer if the pressure of the
atmosphere is 752 torr and the level of mercury in the arm connected to the container is 8.60 cm higher than the
level of mercury open to the atmosphere?

a. 838 mm Hg

b. 666 mm Hg

c. 761 mm Hg

d. 743 mm Hg

The correct answer is: 666 mm Hg

Question 2
Complete

Mark 0.0 out of 1.0

Suppose you needed to closely monitor small changes in pressure inside a container using an open end
manometer. For the best accuracy, the substance in the manometer should

a. have a high density.

b. have a low density.

c. be mercury.

d. be a solid.

The correct answer is: have a low density.

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‫ م‬4:14 2022/‫‏‬3/‫‏‬26 Chapter 10: (Gases) Review Questions: Attempt review

Question 3
Complete

Mark 0.0 out of 1.0

If the Earth's ozone (O3) layer has a total volume of 1.00 × 1020 km3, a partial pressure of 1.6 × 10-9 atm, and an
average temperature of 230 K, how many ozone molecules are in the Earth's ozone layer?

a. 5.1 × 1045 molecules

b. 5.1 × 1035 molecules

c. 2.3 × 1035 molecules

d. 2.3 × 1045 molecules

The correct answer is: 5.1 × 1045 molecules

Question 4
Complete

Mark 1.0 out of 1.0

Hydrogen gas is collected over water in an inverted buret. If the atmospheric pressure is 745 mm Hg, the vapor
pressure of water is 18 mm Hg, and a 15.0 cm-high column of water remains in the buret, the pressure of the
hydrogen gas is

a. 763 mm.

b. less than 727 mm Hg.

c. 745 mm Hg.

d. 727 mm Hg.

The correct answer is: less than 727 mm Hg.

Question 5
Complete

Mark 1.0 out of 1.0

If the number of moles of gas is doubled at constant temperature and volume, the pressure of the gas

a. is halved.

b. is doubled.

c. is quadrupled.

d. remains the same.

The correct answer is: is doubled.

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‫ م‬4:14 2022/‫‏‬3/‫‏‬26 Chapter 10: (Gases) Review Questions: Attempt review

Question 6
Complete

Mark 1.0 out of 1.0

A balloon contains 0.76 mol N2, 0.18 mol O2, 0.031 mol He, and 0.026 mol H2 at 739 mm Hg. What is the partial
pressure of O2?

a. 19 mm Hg

b. 130 mm Hg

c. 23 mm Hg

d. 560 mm Hg

The correct answer is: 130 mm Hg

Question 7
Complete

Mark 0.0 out of 1.0

A 1.000 kg sample of nitroglycerine, C3H5N3O9 (FW =  explodes and releases gases with a temperature of 1985°C at
1.000 atm. What is the volume of gas produced?
4 C3H5N3O9(l) → 12 CO2(g) + 10 H2O(g) + 6 N2(g) + O2(g)

a. 5203 L

b. 3878 L

c. 816.4 L

d. 5919 L

The correct answer is: 5919 L

Question 8
Complete

Mark 1.0 out of 1.0

What is the pressure (in mm Hg) of the gas inside the above apparatus if the outside pressure, Patm, is 745 mm Hg
and the difference in mercury levels, Δh, is 25 mm Hg?

a. 25 mm Hg

b. 745 mm Hg

c. 720 mm Hg

d. 770 mm Hg

The correct answer is: 720 mm Hg

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‫ م‬4:14 2022/‫‏‬3/‫‏‬26 Chapter 10: (Gases) Review Questions: Attempt review

Question 9
Complete

Mark 1.0 out of 1.0

A process by which gas molecules escape through a tiny hole in a membrane into a vacuum without collisions is
called

a. Boyle's law.

b. sublimation.

c. effusion.

d. diffusion.

The correct answer is: effusion.

Question 10
Complete

Mark 1.0 out of 1.0

The mixing of different gases by random molecular motion with frequent collisions is called

a. Avogadro's law.

b. diffusion.

c. compressibility.

d. effusion.

The correct answer is: diffusion.

Question 11
Complete

Mark 1.0 out of 1.0

Which is the smallest quantity of pressure?

a. 1 centimeter of Hg
b. 1 pascal
c. 1 mm Hg
d. 1 atm

The correct answer is: 1 pascal

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Question 12
Complete

Mark 1.0 out of 1.0

When 15.0 g of zinc metal (AW = 65.4 amu) reacts with excess HCl, how many liters of H2 gas are produced at STP?

Zn(s) + 2 HCl (aq)→ ZnCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)

a. 0.229 L

b. 10.3 L

c. 0.458 L

d. 5.14 L

The correct answer is: 5.14 L

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