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Survey Camp Presentation

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EXTENSIVE SURVEY PROJECT

(18CVEP68)

Sixth Semester B.E. Students

Chidananda G
Associate Professor
Department of Civil Engineering
Bapuji Institute of Engineering and Technology
Davangere – 4
COURSE OBJECTIVES

Understand the practical applications of Surveying

Use of Total station and other Measurement


Equipment

Work in teams and learn time management,


communication and presentation skills
COURSE OUTCOMES
 Apply the principles of surveying, hydrology, hydraulics
and irrigation in new tank project and restoration of an
existing tank project

 Apply the principles of surveying and environmental


engineering in water supply and sanitary project

 Apply principles of surveying and highway engineering in


highway project
COURSE OUTCOMES
 Show a typical town-layout indicating the components
such as roads, residential areas, commercial areas,
recreational areas as per the regulations of the town
planning department

 Demonstrate total station and Application of CAD


software in Civil engineering projects

 Function effectively as an individual and as a team


member
PROJECTS FOR THE EXTENSIVE SURVEY CAMP

1. NEW TANK PROJECT

2. WATER SUPPLY AND SANITARY PROJECT

3. HIGHWAY PROJECT

4. RESTORATION OF AN EXISTING TANK

5. TOWN / HOUSING / LAYOUT PLANNING


SURVEYING INSTRUMENTS

Dumpy Level Levelling Staff


SURVEYING INSTRUMENTS

Arrows

Tape

Ranging Rods Flag Posts


Cross Staff
SURVEYING INSTRUMENTS

Prismatic Compass
SURVEYING INSTRUMENTS

Total Station
SURVEY WORK

1. Fly Levelling

Carrying Levels from PBM to establish TBM.

Only BS and FS are taken.


SURVEY WORK

2. Longitudinal Sectioning (LS) and Cross Sectioning (CS)

 LS at suitable intervals along the proposed alignment

 CS at suitable intervals across the proposed alignment


on it’s either side.
LS and CS
SURVEY WORK
3. Block Levelling (BL)

Formation of rectangular block of required


dimension, dividing them into grids and taking levels
at the corners of grids
SURVEY WORK

4. Bearing of a line

It is taken when there is change in alignment


SURVEY WORK
5. Contours

Line joining points of Same RL


SURVEY WORK

CONTOURS
1. NEW TANK PROJECT

Survey work includes

a) LS and CS of the proposed bund line

b) Capacity contours (CC)

c) BL for the waste weir

d) BL for the tank sluice

e) Canal Alignment (CA)


Ridge line

Catchment Area
Typical View of Valley across which New
Tank will be Constructed
Typical View of Earthen Dam
Typical View of Earthen Dam
Typical View of Earthen Dam
Typical View of Earthen Dam
Typical C/S of Earthen Dam
Typical C/S of Earthen Dam
Typical View of Tank Sluice
Typical View of Waste Weir or Surplus Weir
Capacity Contour showing Capacity of a Reservoir
Canal Alignment
Typical Plan of Dam Showing Left Bank Canal and
Right Bank Canal
Typical cross section of a Canal
2. RESTORATION OF AN EXISTING TANK

Survey Work includes

a) LS and CS of the existing bund line

b) Capacity contours (CC)


Existing Tank
Restoration of an Existing tank is done by
1. Removing Silt
2. Increasing the height of dam.
3. HIGHWAY ALIGNMENT

Survey work includes

a) LS and CS along the proposed alignment

b) BL at Valley points
Typical Cross Section of Road in Embankment
Typical Cross Section of Road in Cutting
4. WATER SUPPLY AND SANITARY PROJECT

It includes

a) Population Survey

b) BL of water treatment plant near the tank

c) LS from the water treatment plant to village

d) Survey of Village showing mains and sub-mains for


distribution of water.

e) BL of Sewage Treatment Plant


Intake Tower
Layout Showing Water Distribution
Typical View of Mains and Sub-Mains for Water
Supply
Layout Showing Sewage Treatment
5. TOWN PLANNING
 “A city should be built to give its inhabitants security
and happiness” – Aristotle

 “A place where men had a common life for a noble


end” – Plato
An art of shaping and guiding the physical growth of
the town by creating buildings and environments to
meet the various needs such as social, cultural,
economic and recreational etc. and to provide
healthy conditions for both rich and poor to live, to
work, and to play or relax, thus bringing physical,
social and economic planning of an urban
environment
IF PLANNING WAS NOT THERE?

 Uneven & Chaotic development – Contrasting urban


scenario.

 Mixed Land use – Industries springing up in residential


zones.

 Congested Transportation Network – Overflowing


traffic than expected.
ROLE OF PLANNERS

 Consider – “Human communities are always in the


process of changing”

 Recognize – “The complexity of communities”

 Concern – “About the future”


AIMS & OBJECTIVES OF TOWN PLANNING
• To promote healthy conditions and environments for all
the people

• To make right use of the land for the right purpose by


zoning

• To ensure orderly development

• To avoid encroachment of one zone over the other


• Social, economic, cultural and recreational amenities -
open spaces, parks, gardens & playgrounds, town halls
stadiums, community centers, cinema houses and
theatres

• To preserve the individuality of the town

• To preserve the aesthetics in the design of all elements


of town or city plan.

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