Captain Welford had planted a spy in the Libby Prison who informed him of a plot by Union prisoners to escape. The prisoners planned to batter down the prison walls with rafters during a signaled raid from outside rescuers intended to help the prisoners escape Richmond and burn the city. Captain Welford realized the prisoners, over 15,000 men total across Richmond prisons, could become an army corps if they coordinated. However, he told the prisoners he had mined the buildings and would blow them up if they tried to escape, stopping their plans without actually mining the prisons.
Captain Welford had planted a spy in the Libby Prison who informed him of a plot by Union prisoners to escape. The prisoners planned to batter down the prison walls with rafters during a signaled raid from outside rescuers intended to help the prisoners escape Richmond and burn the city. Captain Welford realized the prisoners, over 15,000 men total across Richmond prisons, could become an army corps if they coordinated. However, he told the prisoners he had mined the buildings and would blow them up if they tried to escape, stopping their plans without actually mining the prisons.
Captain Welford had planted a spy in the Libby Prison who informed him of a plot by Union prisoners to escape. The prisoners planned to batter down the prison walls with rafters during a signaled raid from outside rescuers intended to help the prisoners escape Richmond and burn the city. Captain Welford realized the prisoners, over 15,000 men total across Richmond prisons, could become an army corps if they coordinated. However, he told the prisoners he had mined the buildings and would blow them up if they tried to escape, stopping their plans without actually mining the prisons.
Captain Welford had planted a spy in the Libby Prison who informed him of a plot by Union prisoners to escape. The prisoners planned to batter down the prison walls with rafters during a signaled raid from outside rescuers intended to help the prisoners escape Richmond and burn the city. Captain Welford realized the prisoners, over 15,000 men total across Richmond prisons, could become an army corps if they coordinated. However, he told the prisoners he had mined the buildings and would blow them up if they tried to escape, stopping their plans without actually mining the prisons.
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On the last day of February his patient watch was rewarded.
He had placed a spy in Libby
disguised as a captive Union soldier. This man had sent the Captain an urgent message to communicate with him at once. Within thirty minutes Welford confronted he in the guardroom of the prison. The Captain spoke in sharp nervous tones Well Ive something big He paused and glanced about the room. Go On Theres a plot on foot inside to escape Of course. They're always plotting to escape weve no real prison system no discipline. Hundreds have escaped already. Its nothing new This is new, the spy went on eagerly, They let me into their councils last night. Theres going to be a beg raid on Richmond the men aside are going to fight their way out, arm themselves and burn the city. When they get the signal from the outside theyll batter down the walls and rush through Batter down the walls Yes, sir How Theyre loosed two big rafters and have them ready to use as battering cars Your pure of this Sures. Gods in heaven Go in and see for yourself Captain Welford gave a low whistle. This big news. There are enough prisoners in Richmond to make an army corps eleven hundred in here twentyfive hundred at crew and Pembertons at Belle Isle and the other stockades at least fifteen thousand in all. They are guarded by a handful of men. If they realize their power, they can better their way out in five minutes and sweep the city with blood and fire he stopped suddenly, drew a deep breath and turned again to the man. Thatll do for you here. Take a little rest. Youd as well go back into a lions den when they find out that I know. Theyd spot you sure and tear you limb from limb. The spy saluted. Report to me a week from today at the office. Youve earned a vacation. The man saluted again and passed quickly out. Captain Welford asked the Superintendent to call his prisoners together. I have something to say to them. A thousand silent men in blue were gathered in the assembly room of the old warehouse. Captain Welford boldly entered the place carrying a box in his hand. He placed it on the floor, sprang on it and lifted his hand over the crowd Ive an announcement to make, gentlemen, he began quietly amid a silence that was death like. The Department which I represent has learned that you are planning to batter down the walls and join a force of raiders who are on the way to capture Richmond He paused and a murmur of smothered despair, inarticulate, bitter, crept through the crowd. To forestall this little scheme, I have planted a thousand pounds of powder under the building. I have mined every other prison. The first one of you that lifts his finger to escape gives the signal that will blow you into Eternity Dick stepped from the box and made his way out without another word. He could feel the wild heart beat of baffled hope as they followed him to the door with despairing eyes. A murmur of sickening rage swept the prison. An ominous silence fell where hope had beat high. The same strategic announcement was made in every prison in Richmond. No mines had been laid. But the story served its purpose. Fifteen thousand men were bound hand and foot by fear. Three hundred soldiers guarded them successfully. Not a finger was lifted to help their bold rescuers who were already dashing toward the city. Colonel Ulric Dahlgren was crossing the James above Richmond to strike from the south side, while General Kilpatrick led the attack direct from the north, Dahlgren cross the river