402 - Information - Tech - MS 2021 CLASS 10
402 - Information - Tech - MS 2021 CLASS 10
402 - Information - Tech - MS 2021 CLASS 10
General Instructions:
1. Please read the instructions carefully.
2. This Question Paper consists of 21 questions in two sections: Section A & Section B.
3. Section A has Objective type questions whereas Section B contains Subjective type questions.
4. Out of the given (05 + 16 =) 21 questions, you have to answer (5 + 10 =) 15 questions in the
allotted (maximum) time of 2 hours.
Page 1 of 9
SECTION A: OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
Q. 1 Answer any 4 of the given 6 questions (1 x 4 = 4 marks)
i. Karan lives at a hostel in Shimla. He calls his mother who lives in Delhi, to get her approval 1
for robotics class which is going to start in his school next week onwards. However due to
disruption in the phone line, his mother could not understand and reply to him. He got
very upset. Which other medium can he use to get immediate approval of his mother?
a) E-mail b) Letter c) Message through Friend d) Fax
ANSWER
a) E-mail
ii. Trisha is always tensed during exam time. She is a sincere and studious student, but the 1
thought of exams creates anxiety in her. Which stress management technique that you
would suggest to help her?
a) Yoga b) Exercise c) Vacation with Family d) All of these
ANSWER
d) All of these
iii. ______________ ability of a person to do the things that need to be done without 1
someone or something influencing us.
a) Self-Motivation c) Self Discipline
b) Self Awareness d) Self-Regulation
ANSWER
c) Self-Motivation
iv. According to the concept of sustainable development, the environment and development 1
are _________issues.
a) Inseparable b) Separate c) Independent d) None of these
ANSWER
a) Inseparable
v The cleaning of software installed in the computer cannot be achieved by ____________. 1
a) Disk cleanup b) backup
c) Cleaning CPU cabinet d) Installing antivirus software
ANSWER
c) Cleaning CPU cabinet
vi Entrepreneurship has a crucial role in the ____________ of the society. 1
a) Evolution b) Planning c) Functioning d) None of these
ANSWER
c) Functioning
ANSWER
c) Firefox
ii ______ is the process of emptying a place in case of an emergency, disaster. 1
a) Accident b) Evacuation c) Hazards d) Exiting
ANSWER
b) Evacuation
Page 2 of 9
iii Richard needs to set up a network for his office where he wants to save all the data 1
in a centralized system and other computers will take the services from the
centralized system. Which architecture will be the best suitable for him?
a) Peer to Peer b) Client-Server c) Point to Point d) Ring
ANSWER
b) Client-Server
iv Á _________ is a device that converts digital computer signals into a form (analog 1
signals) that can travel over phone lines and vice versa.
a) Repeater b) Switch c) Router d) Modem
ANSWER
a) Modem
v __________is specifically designed to minimize or maximize the result according 1
to a set of rules that you define in a spreadsheet.
a) Goal Seek b) Scenario c) Solver d) Subtotal
ANSWER
c) Solver
vi Mr. Venkat wants to insert his company logo at the top of every page in his long 1
document. Which option will you suggest to him to fulfill his task?
a) Header b) Footer c) Margin d) Headings
ANSWER
a) Header
ANSWER
a) Shapes
ii Fatima has inserted a picture in a document. But she wants to cut off a part of the 1
picture. Which option she should use to accomplish the task?
a) Cut b) Copy c) Crop d) Layout
ANSWER
c) Crop
iii The intersection point between a row and column is called _______. 1
a) Row b) Column c) Table d) Cell
ANSWER
d) Cell
iv Amrita is celebrating her 14th birthday. She wants to invite her friends and family 1
members for the party. Which feature will she use to send the same invite to a
number of people with different addresses without typing it again and again?
a) Mail Merge b) Letter wizard c) Document Type d) None of these
ANSWER
a) Mail Merge
Page 3 of 9
v A ____ is a model that you use to create other documents. 1
a) Styles b) template c) Wizard d) Sample
ANSWER
b) template
vi Formulas in a Spreadsheet must begin with a __________ sign. 1
a) $ b) @ c) # d) =
ANSWER
d) =
ANSWER
a) Scenario
ii To write a mathematical expression, choose the Equation option from the 1
_________tab in a Spreadsheet.
a) Home b) Insert c) Data d) Review
ANSWER
d) Insert
iii Hyperlink option is available in ____________ group of Insert tab in a 1
Spreadsheets.
a) Illustrations b) Add-Ins c) Links d) Filter
ANSWER
c) Links
iv ______________ uses the keyboard as a pointing device instead of a mouse. 1
a) Mouse Key b) Toggle key c) Filter key d) Sticky key
ANSWER
a) Mouse Key
v Krish and Kritika have done a survey of age wise literacy rates of their locality as a 1
school project, which they have created in a Spreadsheet. They both want to work
simultaneously to complete it on time. Which option they should use to access the
same Spreadsheet to speed up their work.
a) Consolidate Workbook b) Share Workbook
c) Link Workbook d) Combine Workbook
ANSWER
b) Share Workbook
vi ___________ database is a type of database that stores data in several tables. 1
a) Flat b) Relational c) both (a) and (b) c) None of them
ANSWER
b) Relational
Page 4 of 9
Q. 5 Answer any 5 of the given 6 questions (1 x 5 = 5 marks)
i In database _________ helps us to retrieve the filtered data based upon some 1
conditions.
a) Forms b) Reports c) Queries d) Table
ANSWER
c) Queries
ii A table can have multiple ___________ keys. 1
a) Candidate key b) Alternate key c) Primary key d) both (a) and (b)
ANSWER
d) both (a) and (b)
iii Which one is not a DML type of command? 1
a) insert into b) delete c) update d) alter table
ANSWER
d) alter table
iv A _____ is one which connects computers and devices in a limited geographical 1
area such as home, school, computer laboratory, office building, or closely
positioned group of buildings.
ANSWER
a) LAN
v Ishita wants to create a query from the scratch. Suggest her the option to 1
accomplish the task.
a) Datasheet View b) Form View c) Design View d) Layout View
ANSWER
c) Design View
ANSWER
c) Boolean
Page 5 of 9
SECTION B: SUBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
PART A: SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS ON EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS
Q. 6 Communication skills are very important for any business. Explain any two 2
elements of a communication process.
ANSWER
The various elements of a communication cycle are:
• Sender: the person beginning the communication.
• Message: the information that the sender wants to convey.
• Channel: the means by which the information is sent.
• Receiver: the person to whom the message is sent.
• Feedback: the receiver’s acknowledgement and response to the message.
ANSWER
• Misconception 1
The misconception is that every business idea needs to be unique or
special.
• Misconception 2
The misconception we have is that a person needs a lot of money to start a
business.
• Misconception 3
A misconception we have is that only a person having a big business is an
entrepreneur.
• Misconception 4
A misconception we have is that entrepreneurs are born, not made.
Q. 8 Goal setting is a very essential factor in your personal life. List all the SMART 2
methods to set the goals. Explain ‘A’ in brief.
ANSWER
SMART GOALS ARE:
S - Specific
M- Measurable
A - Achievable
R - Realistic
T - Time bound
Achievable: Breaking down big goals into smaller parts will make the goal
achievable.
Page 6 of 9
Q. 9 What are the measures to increase the performance of a computer system? 2
ANSWER
The performance of a computer can be increased by removing any extra files such
as temporary files and images. We can use some disk cleaner software, which helps
us clean up the unnecessary files.
ANSWER
Sustainable development can actually happen only when each one of us works
towards it. One has to become a responsible environment citizen who can protect
the environment through our own efforts, who can help others to get quality
education, by reducing inequalities in the society etc.
ANSWER
References in multiple worksheets helps to retrieve and work upon data stored in
different worksheets of a workbook. Eg. Suppose a manager wants to calculate
total sales on sheets3 of the previous two years which are stored on sheet1 &
sheet2 then reference on Sheet3 will be =Sheet1!B2 + Sheet2!C2
OR =Sheet1.B2 + Sheet2.C2
ANSWER
Text wrapping refers to the relation of graphics to the surrounding text, which may wrap
around the graphic on one or both sides, be overprinted behind or in front of the graphic,
or treat the graphic as a separate paragraph or character
ANSWER
Macros help in saving time in cases when the same set of tasks are to be done
repeatedly like formatting or applying a similar formula in a similar range of data. It
can be used to name and record a set of actions or set of actions.
ANSWER
i. A customer does not have sufficient time to visit stores
ii. A product or service that is not available in the local market is available online.
ANSWER
A primary key is a unique value that identifies a row in a table whereas a foreign
key identifies a column or set of columns in one (referencing) table that refers to a
column or set of columns in another (referenced) table. A table can have only one
primary Key but a table can have multiple foreign keys.
ANSWER
a. WIMAX: It is a wireless communications standard designed to provide
mobile broadband connectivity across cities and countries through a variety
of devices
b. Wi-Fi: It is a popular technology that allows an electronic device such as
computers or mobile phones to exchange data wirelessly over a network
ANSWER
The space between the text and the left or right margin within a document is called
Indentation. Four different types of indentations are:-
i. Left indent: indicates space between the paragraph and the left margin.
ii. Right indent: indicates space between the paragraph and the right margin.
iii. First line indent: used for first line of a paragraph
iv. Hanging indent: used to define position of the text lines below first line of
the paragraph.
ANSWER
a) Goal Seek
The Goal Seek function is a method of getting a desired output by using all
the assumptions. This function uses a back-solving approach to solve the
problems using what-if analysis until the final answer is computed. Goal Seek
reverses the usual order for a formula. Usually, you run a formula to get the
result when certain arguments are entered.
b) Consolidating Data
Consolidate provides a graphical interface for copying data from one
range of cells to another, then running one of a dozen functions on the
data. During consolidation, the contents of cells from several sheets can
be combined in one place.
Page 8 of 9
Q. 19 What precautions must be taken to improve online security? 4
ANSWER
i. Antivirus and Antispyware programs offer real-time protection monitoring
your computer for any changes by malware software.
ii. Use strong passwords a combination of alphanumeric and special characters
could be used for creating a password that is not so easy to crack or guessed
by other users
iii. Secure transactions because information such as credit card details or
personal information is sent over the network.
iv. Use encryption software to protect your data from unauthorized users.
(Or any other relevant precautions)
Q. 20 List any two advantages and disadvantages of DBMS. 4
ANSWER
Advantages: i. Data security
ii. Data sharing:
Disadvantages: i. Frequent upgrade
ii. Increased costs in maintaining the hardware and software.
(Or any other relevant advantages and disadvantages)
Q. 21 a) Create the following table items. 2+2
Column name Data type Size Constrain
Itemno Integer Primary key
Iname Varchar 15
Price Numeric 10, 2
Quantity Integer 3
a) Consider the following table Item and write the queries (i) and (ii).
Table: Item
Itemno Iname Price Quantity
11 Soap 40 80
22 Powder 80 30
33 Face cream 250 25
44 Shampoo 120 100
55 Soap box 20 50
i. Write a command to insert a new record with the following values :
(66, ‘Gel’, 150, 70).
ii. Write a query to display all the record of table Item whose price is in the range of
100 and 300.
or
Write a query to display all the records of a table in descending order of
quantity.
ANSWER
a) Create table items(
Itemno integer Primary key,
Iname varchar(15),
Price numeric(10,2),
Quantity integer(3) );
b) i. Insert into item values(66, ‘Gel’, 150, 70);
ii. Select * from item where price between 100 and 300;
[or Select *from item where price >=100 and price <=300;]
or
Select * from item order by quantity desc;
Page 9 of 9