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BEE-C413: B. Tech. Semester Iv Examination, 2021

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[2] BEE–C413

No. of Pages : 6 2. The complex exponential representation of a


signal x(t ) over the interval (0, T) is :
⎛3 ⎞
BEE–C413 ∞
x(t ) = ∑ n =−∞ ⎜ + (nπ)2 ⎟ e jnπt
⎝4 ⎠
(a) What is the numerical value of T ?
B. Tech. SEMESTER IV
(b) One of the components of x(t ) is
EXAMINATION, 2021 A cos 3πt. Determine the value of A.
3. Evaluate the following signal integrals :
Subject : SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS

Time : Three Hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 70


(a) ∫−∞ [δ(τ) cos t + δ(t − 1) sin t ]dt

[Pass Percentage : 40% (b) ∫n = 2 δ( n − 1) sin 2n
2
Note : Question paper is divided into two Sections (c) ∫−2 [(t − 3)δ(2t + 2) + 8 cos πt δ(t − 5)dt
A and B. Attempt both Sections. Answer
4. Prove the differentiation property of
questions as per instructions given.
z-transform. Determine the signal x ( n) whose
Section—A z-transform is given by :

(Short Answer Type Questions) X( z ) = log (1 − az −1 ); z > a


5. Obtain the Fourier transform of :
Note : Attempt any five questions. Each question
⎧1
carries 6 marks. (5×6=30) x(t ) = ⎨ [1 − t ] for − 1 ≤ t < 1
⎩2
1. Give the classification of systems. Explain 0 Otherwise
them by giving suitable example in each using integral property of Fourier transform.
system. Also indicate Fourier transform of x (t − 1).

P. T. O.
[3] BEE–C413 [4] BEE–C413

6. For the RC low-pass system as shown in 10. Given x1(t ) = e−2t u(t ) and x2 (t ) = e−3t u(t ).
fig. are below :
Determine Y (s) where,
y (t ) = x1 (t − 2) * x2 ( − t + 3) .
Section—B
(Long Answer Type Questions)
Note : Attempt any four questions in detail. Each
question carries 10 marks. (4×10=40)
(a) Find the impulse response of the system. 1. A continuous-time signal x(t ) is shown in
(b) Also find the output response of the figure below. Sketch and label carefully each
system if unit step input is applied. of the following signals :
(a) x (t − 1)
7. State and prove sampling theorem. What are
(b) x (2 − t )
the effects of sampling rate ?
⎡ ⎛ 3⎞ ⎛ 3 ⎞⎤
8. Find the Fourier transform of : (c) x (t ) ⎢ δ ⎜ t + ⎟ − δ ⎜ t − ⎟ ⎥
⎣ ⎝ 2⎠ ⎝ 2 ⎠⎦
(a) x (t ) = 5sin 2 (3t ) (d) x (2t + 1)

(b) x (t ) = e−2t u(t − 1)

9. Determine the z-transform of the following


signal.
n −1
1
( ⎛1⎞
x ( n) = n 2 + n ⎜ ⎟
2 ⎝3⎠
) u (n − 1)
[5] BEE–C413 [6] BEE–C413

2. Write all the properties of ROC in z-transform. 6. State the initial and final value theorem of
Also find the inverse z-transform of the Laplace transform. Also find initial value x (0)
following : of the following functions :
1 z −1
1 z +1
X( z ) = 4
, ROC : | z |> (a) X( z ) =
⎛ 1 −1 ⎞ ⎛ 1 −1 ⎞ 2 3( z − 1)( z + 09)
⎜1 − z ⎟ ⎜1 − z ⎟
⎝ 2 ⎠⎝ 4 ⎠
s 3 + 3s 2 + s + 1
(b) X( s ) =
3. A system is described by the following s 2 + 2s + 1
differential equation :
7. (a) Give the comparison of Laplace and
d 2 y (t ) dy (t ) Fourier transforms .
+7 + 12 y (t ) = x(t )
dt 2 dt (b) Does Fourier transform (FT) exist for all
periodic function ? If not, what are the
Determine the response of the system to a unit
conditions to be satisfied for the existence
step applied at t = 0. The initial conditions are of FT ?
dy −
y (0− ) = −2; (0 ) = 0. 8. Using Long division method, determine the
dt inverse z-transform of
4. Find the Fourier transform of the following : z +1
X( z ) =
z − 3z + 2
2
(a) Triangular pulse with T = 8 sec and
If x ( n) is (a) casual and (b) anticasual.
amplitude A = 10 V.
(b) One cycle of sine wave

5. Explain various types of Fourier series


representation and compare them. BEE–C413

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