NSTP Midterm Exam

National Service Training Program
Midterm Examination
I. Multiple Choice: Write the letter before the number. (2pts.)

C 1. What is DiDRR?
a. Disability Inclusive Disaster Risk Reduces
b. Degrading Inclusive Disability Revise Risk
c. Disability Inclusive Disaster Risk Reduction
B 2. ADA means:
a. Africans with Disagree Act
b. Americans with Disabilities Act
c. Americans with Disable Authority
C 3. What is the Normal Vision of a Person?
a. 20/30
b. 30/40
c. 20/20
A 4. A group of eye condition that damage the optic nerve.
a. Glaucoma
b. Cataract
c. Macular degeneration
A 5. dense, cloudy area that forms in the lens of the eye.
a. Cataract
b. Normal Vision
c. Glaucoma
Essay: (10 pts. each number)

1. What are the 4 types of Impairments? Define each.
-The four types of impairments are:
• Physical Impairments – Difficulty in moving around or doing some
activities.
• Visual impairments - Difficulty in seeing and moving around.
• Hearing and Speech Impairments – Difficulty in hearing and
speaking.
• Intellectual and Mental Impairments – Difficulty in understanding
and behaving appropriately.
2. What are the 6 key principles in Disability-Inclusive Disaster Risk
Reduction?
- The six key principles in DiDRR are the following;

• Participation
• Twin- track Approach
• Comprehensive Accessibility and Universal Design
• “Building back better” Principle
• Non- discrimination
• Coordination and Collaboration
3. Give at least 3 Rules of Courtesy to the Blind?
-The following are some of the rules of courtesy to the blind:

•TALK - I’m an ordinary person, who happens to be blind. You can
talk to me as you would anyone else—no need to raise your voice. If
you have a question, please address me directly rather than asking my
companion.
• SEE – It’s ok to still use words such as see and look. I will talk with
you like everyone else, although I may not be able to make direct eye
contact.
• YIELD- In all 50 states, the law requires drivers to yield the right of
way when they see my extended white cane or guide dog. Only the
blind may legally carry white canes. Normally I can hear the sound of
traffic and will behave like any other pedestrian. If you drive a hybrid
or electric vehicle, I may not hear your car approach, so exercise
caution and use the horn if needed. You see more blind persons today
walking alone, not because there are more of us, but because we have
learned to make our own way.
4. What to do when you assist a Physical Impairment Person?
-If I am going to assist a Physically impaired person I will ask him/her

first before I will render my help because sometimes physically
impaired person can also be independent in their own ways. I will ask
him/her how can I help her/him or what kind of help she /he needs.
While helping I will also let him feel that we are both equal
individuals. I won’t show superiority to him/her. I will show him/her
equality. I will do my best to let her/him feel comfortable in my
assistance. Sometimes person with disabilities are grumpy so I will
give him/her patience and understanding.
5. Differentiate Legally Blind from Total blindness.

-Legally blind is refers to vision that is 20/200 or less in the
better eye that cannot be corrected with standard glasses or contacts
or a visual field of 20 degrees or less . Certain conditions like
glaucoma, cataracts, diabetic retinopathy, and macular degeneration
can cause one to be legally blind. Total blindness on the other hand is
defined as the complete lack of light perception, documented as no
light perception which means that total blindness cannot see
anything. It is often cause by genetic condition, disease or injury.
6. Identify what are the Basic Communication Principles when
Communicating with Person who are Deaf.
-The basic Communication Principles when Communicating with
deaf person are the following:
• Speak clearly.
-People who are deaf or have hearing loss can read lips. If you
speak clearly and project your voice (do not yell), they may need no
other help.
• Always make eye contact with the person, not his sign language
interpreter.
-It is very important that you have the conversation with the
person involved, not the sign language interpreter. By talking with
the interpreter, you are excluding the other person. Always talk with
him/her as you would with anyone else, the sign language interpreter
will take it from there.
• Write it down.
- If the communication is not working, you may write down your
messages to the person. However, it would be best to ask, in written
format, what he/she prefers before you have an entire conversation
on paper, especially because there may be simpler options.
7. Define Intellectually Challenged Person.
-Intellectually challenge person are those person who has certain

limitations in cognitive functioning and skills, including
communication, social and self-care skills. It is a condition in which
the brain doesn’t develop properly or function within the normal
range. The characteristics of an intellectually challenge person are;
mild to significant weaknesses in general learning ability, low
achievement in all academic areas, deficits in memory and
motivation, inattentive/distractible, poor social skills, and deficits in
adaptive behavior.

NSTP Midterm Exam

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

NSTP Midterm Exam

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

NSTP Midterm Exam

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

National Service Training Program

I. Multiple Choice: Write the letter before the number. (2pts.)

Essay: (10 pts. each number)

- The six key principles in DiDRR are the following;

3. Give at least 3 Rules of Courtesy to the Blind?

-The following are some of the rules of courtesy to the blind:

4. What to do when you assist a Physical Impairment Person?

-If I am going to assist a Physically impaired person I will ask him/her

5. Differentiate Legally Blind from Total blindness.

7. Define Intellectually Challenged Person.

-Intellectually challenge person are those person who has certain

You might also like