S5L1S-C4 Wdg.

311 - Technical Data Sheet

Standards
STAMFORD industrial alternators meet the requirements of the relevant parts of the IEC EN 60034 and the relevant
section of other international standards such as BS5000, VDE 0530, NEMA MG1-32, IEC34, CSA C22.2-100 and
AS1359. Other standards and certifications can be considered on request.

Quality Assurance

Alternators are manufactured using production procedures having a quality assurance level to BS EN ISO 9001.

Excitation and Voltage Regulators

Excitation System
AVR Type AS440 MX341 MX321
Voltage Regulation ± 1% ± 1% ± 0.5% with 4% Engine Governing
AVR Power Self-Excited PMG PMG

No Load Excitation Voltage (V) 10.2 - 9.4

No Load Excitation Current (A) 0.6 - 0.5
Full Load Excitation Voltage (V) 44
Full Load Excitation Current (A) 2.6 - 2.4
Exciter Time Constant (seconds) 0.099

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Electrical Data
Insulation System H
Stator Winding Double Layer Lap
Winding Pitch 2/3
Winding Leads 12
Winding Number 311
Number of Poles 4
IP Rating IP23

RFI Suppression BS EN 61000-6-2 & BS EN 61000-6-4,VDE 0875G, VDE 0875N.

Refer to factory for others
Waveform Distortion NO LOAD < 1.5% NON-DISTORTING BALANCED LINEAR LOAD < 5.0%
Short Circuit Ratio 1/Xd
Steady State X/R Ratio 12.58
50 Hz 60 Hz
Telephone Interference THF<2% TIF<50
Cooling Air Flow 1.035 m³/sec 1.312 m³/sec
Voltage Star (V) 380 400 415 440 416 440 460 480
Voltage Parallel Star (V) 190 200 208 220 208 220 230 240
Voltage Series Delta (V) 220 230 240 254 240 254 266 277

kVA Base Rating (Class H) for

455 500 455 450 525 550 581 594
Reactance Values (kVA)

Saturated Values in Per Unit at Base Ratings and Voltages

Xd Dir. Axis Synchronous 3.31 3.28 2.77 2.44 3.82 3.58 3.46 3.25
X'd Dir. Axis Transient 0.18 0.18 0.15 0.13 0.21 0.20 0.19 0.18
X''d Dir. Axis Subtransient 0.13 0.13 0.11 0.10 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.13
Xq Quad. Axis Reactance 2.69 2.67 2.26 1.99 3.11 2.91 2.82 2.64
X''q Quad. Axis Subtransient 0.26 0.26 0.22 0.19 0.30 0.28 0.27 0.26
XL Stator Leakage Reactance 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07
X2 Negative Sequence Reactance 0.19 0.19 0.16 0.14 0.22 0.21 0.20 0.19
X0 Zero Sequence Reactance 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.08 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.11
Unsaturated Values in Per Unit at Base Ratings and Voltages
Xd Dir. Axis Synchronous 3.97 3.94 3.33 2.93 4.59 4.29 4.15 3.90
X'd Dir. Axis Transient 0.21 0.21 0.17 0.15 0.24 0.23 0.22 0.20
X''d Dir. Axis Subtransient 0.15 0.15 0.13 0.11 0.18 0.17 0.16 0.15
Xq Quad. Axis Reactance 2.77 2.75 2.32 2.05 3.20 3.00 2.90 2.72
X''q Quad. Axis Subtransient 0.31 0.31 0.26 0.23 0.36 0.34 0.33 0.31
XL Stator Leakage Reactance 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.08
Xlr Rotor Leakage Reactance 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.08 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.10
X2 Negative Sequence Reactance 0.23 0.23 0.19 0.17 0.27 0.25 0.24 0.23
X0 Zero Sequence Reactance 0.13 0.13 0.11 0.10 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.13

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Time Constants (Seconds)

T’d Transient Time Const. 0.08
T’’d Sub-Transient Time Const. 0.0120
T’do O.C. Field Time Const. 2
Ta Armature Time Const. 0.0170
T’’q Sub-Transient Time Const. 0.0192
0
Resistances in Ohms (Ω) at 22 C
Stator Winding Resistance (Ra), per
0.0065
phase for series connected
Rotor Winding Resistance (Rf) 1.55
Exciter Stator Winding Resistance 17
Exciter Rotor Winding Resistance per
0.092
phase
PMG Phase Resistance (Rpmg) per
1.91
phase
Positive Sequence Resistance (R1) 0.0081
Negative Sequence Resistance (R2) 0.0094
Zero Sequence Resistance (R0) 0.0081
Saturation Factors 400V 480V
SG1.0 0.311 0.273
SG1.2 1.333 1.094
Mechanical Data
Shaft and Keys
All alternator rotors are dynamically balanced to better than BS6861: Part 1 Grade 2.5 for
minimum vibration in operation. Two bearing generators are balanced with a half key.

1 Bearing 2 Bearing
SAE Adaptor SAE 00, 0, 0.5, 1 SAE 00, 0, 0.5, 1
Moment of Inertia 6.8928 kgm² 6.6149 kgm²
Weight Wound Stator 584kg 584kg
Weight Wound Rotor 502kg 473kg
Weight Complete Alternator 1263kg 1275kg
Shipping weight in a Crate 1355kg 1395kg
Packing Crate Size 166x87x124(cm) 166x87x124(cm)
Maximum Over Speed 2250 RPM for two minutes
Bearing Drive End - BALL.6220(ISO)
Bearing Non-Drive End BALL.6314(ISO) BALL.6314(ISO)

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 S5L1S-C4 Wdg.311

THREE PHASE EFFICIENCY CURVES

50Hz 60Hz

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Locked Rotor Motor Starting Curves - Separately Excited

50Hz

60Hz

Transient Voltage Dip Scaling Factor Transient Voltage Rise Scaling Factor
PF Factor
< 0.5 1 For voltage rise multiply voltage dip by 1.25
0.5 0.97
0.6 0.93
0.7 0.9
0.8 0.85
0.9 0.83

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Locked Rotor Motor Starting Curves - Self Excited

50Hz

60Hz

Transient Voltage Dip Scaling Factor Transient Voltage Rise Scaling Factor
PF Factor
< 0.5 1 For voltage rise multiply voltage dip by 1.25
0.5 0.97
0.6 0.93
0.7 0.9
0.8 0.85
0.9 0.83

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Three-phase Short Circuit Decrement Curve - Separately Exited

50Hz

Sustained Short Circuit = 2050 Amps

60Hz

Sustained Short Circuit = 2350 Amps

Note 1 Note 2
The following multiplication factors should be The following multiplication factor should be used to convert the
used to adjust the values from curve between values calculated in accordance with NOTE 1 to those
time 0.001 seconds and the minimum current applicable to the various types of short circuit :
point in respect of nominal operating voltage :

50Hz 60Hz 3-phase 2-phase L-L 1-phase L-N

Voltage Factor Voltage Factor Instantaneous x 1.00 x 0.87 x 1.30
380V X 1.00 416V X 1.00 Minimum x 1.00 x 1.80 x 3.20
400V X 1.05 440V X 1.06 Sustained x 1.00 x 1.50 x 2.50
415V X 1.09 460V X 1.10 Max. sustained duration 10 sec. 5 sec. 2 sec.
440V X 1.16 480V X 1.15 All other times are unchanged
Note 3
The sustained current value is constant irrespective of Curves are drawn for Star connected machines under no-load
voltage level excitation at rated speeds. For other connection (where
applicable) the following multipliers should be applied to current
values as shown :
Parallel Star = Curve current value X 2
Series Delta = Curve current value X 1.732

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Typical Alternator Operating Charts

400V/50Hz

480V/60Hz

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RATINGS AT 0.8 POWER FACTOR

Class - Temp Rise Standby - 163/27°C Standby - 150/40°C Cont. H - 125/40°C Cont. F - 105/40°C
Series Star (V) 380 400 415 440 380 400 415 440 380 400 415 440 380 400 415 440

50 Parallel Star (V) 190 200 208 220 190 200 208 220 190 200 208 220 190 200 208 220
Series Delta (V) 220 231 240 254 220 231 240 254 220 231 240 254 220 231 240 254
Hz
kVA 500 520 500 495 478 512 478 478 455 500 455 450 400 445 400 400
kW 400 416 400 396 382 410 382 382 364 400 364 360 320 356 320 320
Efficiency (%) 93.5 93.6 94.0 94.3 93.8 93.7 94.2 94.4 94.0 93.8 94.4 94.6 94.5 94.3 94.8 94.9
kW Input 428 444 425 420 408 437 406 405 387 426 386 380 339 377 338 337

Series Star (V) 416 440 460 480 416 440 460 480 416 440 460 480 416 440 460 480
60 Parallel Star (V) 208 220 230 240 208 220 230 240 208 220 230 240 208 220 230 240

Hz Series Delta (V) 240 254 266 277 240 254 266 277 240 254 266 277 240 254 266 277
kVA 569 600 631 644 550 581 613 625 525 550 581 594 481 500 531 538
kW 455 480 505 515 440 465 490 500 420 440 465 475 385 400 425 430
Efficiency (%) 93.6 93.7 93.7 93.9 93.8 93.9 93.9 94.0 94.0 94.1 94.1 94.2 94.3 94.4 94.4 94.5
kW Input 486 512 539 549 469 495 522 532 447 468 494 504 408 424 450 455

De-Rates
All values tabulated above are subject to the following reductions:
- 5% when air inlet filters are fitted
- 3% for every 500 meters by which the operating altitude exceeds 1000 meters above mean sea level
- 3% for every 5°C by which the operational ambient temperature exceeds 40°C @ Class H temperature rise
(please refer to applications for ambient temperature de-rates at other temperature rise classes)
- For any other operating conditions impacting the cooling circuit please refer to applications
Note: Requirement for operating in an ambient exceeding 60°C and altitude exceeding 4000 meters (for <690V) or
1500 meters (for >690V) must be referred to applications.

Dimensional and Torsional Drawing

For dimensional and torsional information please refer to the alternator General Arrangement and rotor drawings
available on our website (http://stamford-avk.com/)

Note: Continuous development of our products means that the information contained in our data sheets can
change without notice, and specifications should always be confirmed with Cummins Generator
Technologies prior to purchase.

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