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Qdoc - Tips Raghu Sir Jspiders Programs

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Programming Notes

No System

Write the program to count the no of bits

import java.util.Scanner;

public class SetedNo {

static int countbits(int n){

int count=0;

while(n>0){

if(n%2==1){

count++;

n=n/2;

return count;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the no");

int n=sc.nextInt();

int s=countbits(n);

System.out.println("the no of bits "+s);

Output
enter the no

the no of bits 3

Write a program to check no is happy no or not and


perform operations

import java.util.Scanner;

public class HappyNos {


static boolean ishappy(int n)

while(n>9){

int sum=0;

while(n!=0){

int r=n%10;

sum=sum+r*r;

n=n/10;

n=sum;

return n==1||n==7;

static void happyno(int n){

System.out.println("Happy
System.out.println("Happy nos are");

for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){

if(ishappy(i)){

System.out.print(i+ " ");

}
}

static int counthappy(int n){

int count=0;

for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){

if(ishappy(i)){

count++;

return count;

static int sumhappy(int n){

int sum=0;

for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){

if(ishappy(i)){

sum=sum+i;

return sum;

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);


System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the no");

int n=sc.nextInt();

boolean b=ishappy(n);

if(b)

System.out.println("Happy no");

else

System.out.println("Not happy no");

happyno(n);

int cnt=counthappy(n);

System.out.println("\ntotal
System.out.println("\ntotal happy are "+cnt);

int sm=sumhappy(n);

System.out.println("total
System.out.println("total happy are "+sm);

output
Enter the no

21

Not happy no

Happy nos are

1 7 10 13 19

total happy are 5


total happy are 50

number conversion

Write a program to Convert binary to decimal

import java.util.Scanner;

public class BinarytoDecimal {

static int bintodec(int n){

int dec=0;

int c=0;

while(n!=0){

int r=n%10;

dec=dec+r*pow(2,c);

c++;

n=n/10;

return dec;

}
static int pow(int n, int c) {

int pw=1;

while(c>0)

pw=pw*n;

c--;

return pw;

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the no ");

int n=sc.nextInt();

int bd=bintodec(n);

System.out.println("The no is = "+bd);

output:-
Enter the no

111

The no is = 7

as(2+4+1)

Write a program to convert Decimal to binary


import java.util.Scanner;

public class Decimaltobinary {

static String dectobin(int n){

String bin="";

while(n>0){

int r=n%2;

bin=r+bin;

n=n/2;

return bin;

public static void main(String[] args) {


Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the no");

int n=sc.nextInt();

String bin=dectobin(n);

System.out.println("the binary of "+n+" is "+bin);

output
Enter the no

13

the binary of 13 is 1101

Write a program to convert binary to Hexadecimal

import java.util.Scanner;

public class DecimaltoHexa {

static String dectohex(int n){

String hx="";
  while(n>0){

int r=n%16;

if(r<10){

hx=r+hx;

else

hx=(char)(r+55)+hx;

//hx=(char)(r+87)+hx;

n=n/16;

return hx;

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the no");

int n=sc.nextInt();

String octa=dectohex(n);

System.out.println("the
System.out.println("the hexadecimal is = "+octa);

}
output
Enter the no

12

the hexadecimal is = C

write a program to convert decimal to octal

import java.util.Scanner;

public class DecimaltoOctal {

static String dectooct(int n){

String oct="";

while(n>0){

int r=n%8;

oct=r+oct;

n=n/8;

}
return oct;

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the no");

int n=sc.nextInt();

String oct=dectooct(n);

System.out.println("the
System.out.println("the binary of "+n+" is "+oct);

o/p:-

Enter the no

12

the binary of 12 is 14

==============================
write a program to check no is even or odd without
using loop

import java.util.Scanner;

//using String Array

public class Evenodd {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner key=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the integer : ");

int no=key.nextInt();

String str[]={"Even","Odd"};
str[]={"Even","Odd"};

System.out.println(no+" is "+str[no%2]+" Number ");

o/p:-

Enter the integer :

4 is Even Number
 Array Class

1d array
***************

write a program
program to perform
perform sum of array
array and average
average
of elements of array

package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ArraysumandAverage {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the size of array");

int n=sc.nextInt();

int arr[]=new int[n];

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter "+n+" Elements of Array ");

for(int i=0;i<n;i++){

arr[i]=sc.nextInt();

double sum=0.0;
for(int i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
i=0;i<arr.length;i++){

sum=sum+arr[i];

double avg =sum/arr.length;

System.out.println("sum
System.out.println("sum of "+n+" arrays are = "+sum);

System.out.println("Avrage of "+n+" arrays are = "+avg);

o/p:-

Enter the size of array

enter 5 Elements of Array

12478

sum of 5 arrays are = 22.0

Avrage of 5 arrays are = 4.4


write a program to show entered elements of array
,find biggest elements and sum of the array and average
of array

package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ArrayOperation

//Sum of n elements of Array//

double sumOfArray(int a[])

double sum=0.0;

for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++){
i=0;i<a.length;i++){

sum=sum+a[i];

return sum;

//Read the Array Elements//

int[]readArr(){

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);


System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the size of array");

int n=sc.nextInt();

int ar[]=new int[n];

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter "+n+" Elements of Array");

for(int i=0;i<ar.length;i++){
i=0;i<ar.length;i++){

ar[i]=sc.nextInt();

return ar;

//Display entered Array elements //

void dispArr(int ele[]){

for(int i=0;i<ele.length;i++){
i=0;i<ele.length;i++){

System.out.print(ele[i]);

if(i<ele.length-1){

System.out.print(",");

System.out.println();

}
//Get the Biggest Array elements//

public int getBiggest(int[]ar){

int big=ar[0];

for(int i=1;i<ar.length;i++){
i=1;i<ar.length;i++){

if(ar[i]>big)

big=ar[i];

return big;

public static void main(String[] args) {

ArrayOperation ao=new ArrayOperation();

int ar[]=ao.readArr();

System.out.print("Entered
System.out.print("Entered elemnts are\n");

ao.dispArr(ar);

int k=ao.getBiggest(ar);
k=ao.getBiggest(ar);

System.out.println("Biggest
System.out.println("Biggest element is = "+k);

double sum=ao.sumOfArray(ar);
sum=ao.sumOfArray(ar);

double avg =sum/ar.length;


System.out.println("sum
System.out.println("sum of "+ar.length+" arrays are = "+sum);

System.out.println("Avrage of "+ar.length+" arrays are = "+avg);

o/p:-Enter the size of array

enter 5 Elements of Array

13567

Entered elemnts are

1,3,5,6,7

Biggest element is = 7

sum of 5 arrays are = 22.0

Avrage of 5 arrays are = 4.4

write a program to find no of occurence of elements in


an array

package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.Scanner;
public class CountEleArray {

static void countEle(int[]ar){

int n=ar.length;

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

int count=1;

for (int j = i+1; j < n; j++) {

if(ar[i]==ar[j]){

count++;

ar[j]=ar[n-1];

n--;

 j--;

System.out.println("no of occurence of "+ar[i]+"-


>"+count);

public static void main(String[] args) {


Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enterr the size of array");


System.out.println("Ente

int n=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("enterr the elemts");


System.out.println("ente

int arr[]=new int[n];

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

arr[i]=sc.nextInt();

countEle(arr);

o/p:-

Enter the size of array

enter the elemts

1356

no of occurence of 1->1

no of occurence of 3->1

no of occurence of 5->1
no of occurence of 6->1

write a program to count no of prime elements in array

package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class CountPrime {

int countPrime(int a[]){

int pc=0;

for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {

if(isprime(a[i]))

pc++;

return pc;

static boolean isprime(int n) {

int i=2;

while(i<=n/2){

if(n%i==0)
return false;

i++;

return true;

public static void main(String[] args) {

CountPrime pc=new CountPrime();

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the no of array");

int n=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the elements");

int ar[]=new int [n];

for (int i = 0; i < ar.length; i++) {

ar[i]=sc.nextInt();

int count=pc.countPrime(ar);

System.out.println("no of prime element is "+count);

}
o/p:-

Enter the no of array

Enter the elements

1467

no of prime element is 2

Write a program to count no of even and odd

package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class EvenOddCount1 {

int[] readArr()

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter How many integer value you want");

int n=sc.nextInt();

int arr[]=new int[n];

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the values");

for(int i=0;i<arr.length;i++)
i=0;i<arr.length;i++)
{

arr[i]=sc.nextInt();

return arr;

void dispArr(int ele[])

for(int i=0;i<ele.length;i++)
i=0;i<ele.length;i++)

System.out.print(ele[i]);

if(i<ele.length-1)

System.out.print(",");

int[] countEvOd(int a[])

int count[]=new int[2];

System.out.println("even
System.out.println("even and odd values are ");

for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++)
i=0;i<a.length;i++)
{

count[a[i]%2]++;

return count;

public static void main(String[] args) {

EvenOddCount1 eo=new EvenOddCount1();

int arr[]=eo.readArr();

int[] evod=eo.countEvOd(arr);
evod=eo.countEvOd(arr);

eo.dispArr(evod);

o/p:-

Enter How many integer value you want

enter the values

278

even and odd values are

2,1

write a program to find smallest elements in array


package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class SmallArray {

//Read the Array Elements//

int[]readArr(){

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the size of array");

int n=sc.nextInt();

int ar[]=new int[n];

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter "+n+" Elements of Array ");

for(int i=0;i<ar.length;i++){
i=0;i<ar.length;i++){

ar[i]=sc.nextInt();

return ar;

//Display entered Array elements //

void dispArr(int ele[]){

for(int i=0;i<ele.length;i++){
i=0;i<ele.length;i++){
  System.out.print(ele[i]);

if(i<ele.length-1){

System.out.print(",");

System.out.println();

public int getsmallest(int[]ar){


getsmallest(int[]ar){

int small=ar[0];

for(int i=1;i<ar.length;i++){
i=1;i<ar.length;i++){

if(ar[i]<small)

small=ar[i];

return small;

public static void main(String[] args) {

SmallArray ao=new SmallArray();

int ar[]=ao.readArr();

System.out.print("Entered
System.out.print("Entered elemnts are ");

ao.dispArr(ar);

int k=ao.getsmallest(ar);
k=ao.getsmallest(ar);
System.out.println("Smallest
System.out.println("Smallest element is "+k);

o/p:-

Enter the size of array

enter 4 Elements of Array

1467

Entered elemnts are 1,4,6,7

Smallest element is 1

write a program to reverse array element

package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ReverseArray {

void reversearray(int ar[]){

for(int i=0;i<=ar.length/2;i++){
i=0;i<=ar.length/2;i++){

int t=ar[i];

ar[i]=ar[ar.length-1-i];
  ar[ar.length-1-i]=t;

System.out.println("reverse
System.out.println("reverse elements");

for (int i = 0; i < ar.length; i++) {

System.out.print(ar[i]+"" ");
System.out.print(ar[i]+

public static void main(String[] args) {

ReverseArray rc=new ReverseArray();

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Entered
System.out.print("Entered elemnts are ");

int n=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the elements");

int ar[]=new int [n];

for (int i = 0; i < ar.length; i++) {

ar[i]=sc.nextInt();

rc.reversearray(ar);

}
}

o/p:-

Entered elemnts are 4

Enter the elements

2467

reverse elements

7462

Write a program to count no of positive and negative


elements of array

package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class NoOfpositive {

public int getpositive(int[]ar){

int count=0;

for(int i=0;i<ar.length;i++){
i=0;i<ar.length;i++){

if(ar[i]>0)

count++;
}

return count;

public int getnegative(int[]arr){


getnegative(int[]arr){

int count1=0;

for(int i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
i=0;i<arr.length;i++){

if(arr[i]<0)

count1++;

return count1;

public static void main(String[] args) {

NoOfpositive ao=new NoOfpositive();

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("enter
System.out.print("enter the no of elements of array");

int n=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the elements");

int ar[]=new int [n];

for (int i = 0; i < ar.length; i++) {

ar[i]=sc.nextInt();
}

int count=ao.getpositive(ar);
count=ao.getpositive(ar);

System.out.println("Positive
System.out.println("Positive element is "+count);

int count1=ao.getnegative(ar);
count1=ao.getnegative(ar);

System.out.println("Negative
System.out.println("Negative element
element is "+count1);

o/p:-

enter the no of elements of array6

Enter the elements

2 4 6 8 -3 -5

Positive element is 4

Negative element is 2

Write a program to insert element at certain position

package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.Scanner;
public class InsertEle {

static int[] insert(int arr[],int ele,int index){

if(index<0||index>arr.length){

System.out.println("index
System.out.println("index not in range");

return arr;

int na[]=new int[arr.length+1];

na[index]=ele;

for(int i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
i=0;i<arr.length;i++){

if(i<index)

na[i]=arr[i];

else

na[i+1]=arr[i];

return na;

public static void main(String[] args) {

InsertEle ins=new InsertEle();

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the array size");

int n=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the element");
int arr[]=new int[n];

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

arr[i]=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter element");

int ele=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter position");

int index=sc.nextInt();

arr=insert(arr,ele,index);

sc.close();

System.out.println("The new elemnts");

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

System.out.print(arr[i]+"" ");
System.out.print(arr[i]+

o/p:-

Enter the array size

Enter the element


1579

enter element

enter position

The new elemnts

15769

Write a program to delete an element at certain posn

package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Delete {

static int[] delete(int arr[],int index){

if(index<0||index>arr.length){

System.out.println("indexx not in range");


System.out.println("inde

return arr;

int na[]=new int[arr.length-1];

for(int i=0;i<na.length;i++){
i=0;i<na.length;i++){
  if(i<index)

na[i]=arr[i];

else

na[i]=arr[i+1];

return na;

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the array size");

int n=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the element");

int arr[]=new int[n];

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

arr[i]=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Enterr the position");


System.out.println("Ente

int index=sc.nextInt();

arr=delete(arr,index);

sc.close();
System.out.println("The new elemnts");

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

System.out.print(arr[i]+"
System.out.print(arr[i]+" ");

o/p:-

Enter the array size

Enter the element

257

Enter the position

The new elemnts

27

Write a program to find first two biggest element

package onedimensionarry;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class FirsttwoBiggest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the array size");

int n=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the element");

int arr[]=new int[n];

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

arr[i]=sc.nextInt();

int h1=arr[0];

int h2=arr[1];

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

if(h1<arr[i]){

h2=h1;

h1=arr[i];

}
else if(arr[i]>h2&&h1!=arr[i]){
if(arr[i]>h2&&h1!=arr[i]){

h2=arr[i];

System.out.println("1stt biggest = "+h1);


System.out.println("1s

System.out.println("2nd
System.out.println("2nd biggest = "+h2);

o/p:-

Enter the array size

Enter the element

14689

1st biggest = 9

2nd biggest = 8

Write a program to find two least elements of array

package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.Scanner;
public class FirsttwoLeast {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the array size");

int n=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the element");

int arr[]=new int[n];

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

arr[i]=sc.nextInt();

int l1=arr[0];

int l2=arr[1];

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

if(l1>arr[i]){

l2=l1;

l1=arr[i];

else if(arr[i]<l2&&l1!=arr[i]){
if(arr[i]<l2&&l1!=arr[i]){

l2=arr[i];
}

System.out.println("1stt least = "+l1);


System.out.println("1s

System.out.println("2nd
System.out.println("2nd least = "+l2);

o/p:-

Enter the array size

Enter the element

2719

1st least = 1

2nd least = 2

Write a program to count no of element in array


without array

package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.Scanner;
public class WithoutCompareCountEle {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the size of array");

int n=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the elemts");

int arr[]=new int[n];

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

arr[i]=sc.nextInt();

countElement(arr);

static void countElement(int arr[]){

int big=arr[0];

for(int i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
i=0;i<arr.length;i++){

if(big<arr[i])
  big=arr[i];

int c[]=new int [big+1];

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

c[arr[i]]++;

for(int i =0;i<c.length;i++){
=0;i<c.length;i++){

if(c[i]>0)

System.out.println(i+"-->"+c[i]);

o/p:-

enter the elemts

1 5 86

1-->1

5-->1

7-->1

86-->1
Write a program to perform union operation with two
two array

package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
java.util.LinkedHashSet;

import java.util.Scanner;

import java.util.Set;

public class UnionOperation {

static int[] union(int a[],int b[]){

Set<Integer> us=new LinkedHashSet<Integer>();


LinkedHashSet<Integer>();

for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {

us.add(a[i]);

for(int i=0;i<b.length;i++){
i=0;i<b.length;i++){

us.add(b[i]);

int ar[]=new int[us.size()];

int i=0;

for(Integer ele:us){
  ar[i]=ele;

i++;

return ar;

public static void main(String[] args) {

UnionOperation un=new UnionOperation();

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the no of value for 1st array");

int n1=sc.nextInt();

int a[]=new int[n1];

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the value");

for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {

a[i]=sc.nextInt();

}
System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the no of value for 2nd array");

int n2=sc.nextInt();

int b[]=new int[n2];

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the value");

for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {

b[i]=sc.nextInt();

//int ar[]=new int[a.length+b.length];

int [] ar=union(a,b);

System.out.println("the result array is");

for (int i = 0; i < ar.length; i++) {

System.out.print(ar[i]+"" ");
System.out.print(ar[i]+

o/p:-

enter the no of value for 1st array

4
enter the value

1356

enter the no of value for 2nd array

enter the value

468

the result array is

135648

Write a program to perform


perform minus operation
operation

package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
java.util.LinkedHashSet;

import java.util.Scanner;

import java.util.Set;

public class Minus {

static int[] Minus(int a[],int b[]){

Set<Integer> ms=new LinkedHashSet<Integer>();


LinkedHashSet<Integer>();

int[] ar=new int[a.length+b.length];

for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {


int f=1;

for(int j=0;j<b.length;j++)

if(a[i]==b[j]){

f=0;

break;

if(f==1)

ms.add(a[i]);

int c[]=new int [ms.size()];

int i=0;

for(Integer in:ms){

c[i]=in;

i++;

return c;

public static void main(String[] args) {

InterSection un=new InterSection();


Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("enterr the no of value for 1st array");


System.out.println("ente

int n1=sc.nextInt();

int a[]=new int[n1];

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the value");

for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {

a[i]=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the no of value for 2nd array");

int n2=sc.nextInt();

int b[]=new int[n2];

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the value");

for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {

b[i]=sc.nextInt();

int [] ar1=Minus(a,b);

System.out.println("the result array (a-b) is");

for (int i = 0; i < ar1.length; i++) {

if(ar1[i]!=0)

System.out.println(ar1[i]+"
System.out.println(ar1[i]+" ");
}

System.out.println("==========
System.out.println("====================
===========");
=");

int [] ar2=Minus(b,a);

System.out.println("the result array (b-a) is");

for (int i = 0; i < ar2.length; i++) {

if(ar2[i]!=0)

System.out.print(ar2[i]+"
System.out.print(ar2[i]+" ");

sc.close();

o/p:-

enter the no of value for 1st array

enter the value

157

enter the no of value for 2nd array

enter the value


14845

the result array (a-b) is

=====================

the result array (b-a) is

48

Write a program
p rogram to perform intersection operation

package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
java.util.LinkedHashSet;

import java.util.Scanner;

import java.util.Set;

public class InterSection {

static int[] interSection(int a[],int b[]){

int[] ar=new int[a.length+b.length];

for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {

for(int j=0;j<b.length;j++){
j=0;j<b.length;j++){

if(a[i]==b[j])

ar[i]=a[i];
}

return ar;

static int[] interSection2(int a[],int b[]){

Set<Integer> is=new LinkedHashSet<Integer>();


LinkedHashSet<Integer>();

int[] ar=new int[a.length+b.length];

for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {

for(int j=0;j<b.length;j++){
j=0;j<b.length;j++){

if(a[i]==b[j])

is.add(a[i]);

int c[]=new int [is.size()];

int i=0;

for(Integer in:is){

c[i]=in;

i++;

return c;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {

InterSection un=new InterSection();

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the no of value for 1st array");

int n1=sc.nextInt();

int a[]=new int[n1];

System.out.println("enterr the value");


System.out.println("ente

for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {

a[i]=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the no of value for 2nd array");

int n2=sc.nextInt();

int b[]=new int[n2];

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the value");

for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {

b[i]=sc.nextInt();

int [] ar1=interSection2(a,b);
ar1=interSection2(a,b);
System.out.println("the result array is");

for (int i = 0; i < ar1.length; i++) {

if(ar1[i]!=0)

System.out.print(ar1[i]+"
System.out.print(ar1[i]+" ");

sc.close();

o/p:-

enter the no of value for 1st array

enter the value

3578

enter the no of value for 2nd array

enter the value

4253

the result array is

35
Write a program to merge two array
package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class MergeArray {

public static int[]merge(int[]x,int[]y){

int rs[]=new int[x.length+y.length];

for(int i=0;i<x.length;i++){
i=0;i<x.length;i++){

rs[i]=x[i];

for(int i=0;i<y.length;i++){
i=0;i<y.length;i++){

rs[x.length+i]=y[i];

return rs;

int[]readArr(){

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the size of array");
int n=sc.nextInt();

int ar[]=new int[n];

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter Elements of Array ");

for(int i=0;i<ar.length;i++){
i=0;i<ar.length;i++){

ar[i]=sc.nextInt();

return ar;

//Display entered Array elements //

void dispArr(int ele[]){

for(int i=0;i<ele.length;i++){
i=0;i<ele.length;i++){

System.out.print(ele[i]);

if(i<ele.length-1){

System.out.print(",");

System.out.println();

}
public static void main(String[] args) {

MergeArray ma=new MergeArray();

int a[]=ma.readArr();

System.out.print("Entered
System.out.print("Entered elements are :");

ma.dispArr(a);

int b[]=ma.readArr();

System.out.print("Entered
System.out.print("Entered elements are :");

ma.dispArr(b);

System.out.println("Merged
System.out.println("Merged values are :");

int c[]=ma.merge(a, b);

ma.dispArr(c);

o/p:-

Enter the size of array

enter Elements of Array

124
Entered elements are :1,2,4

Enter the size of array

enter Elements of Array

45

Entered elements are :4,5,6

Merged values are :

1,2,4,4,5,6

write a program for zigzag merge of two array

package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class MergeArray {

public static int[]merge(int[]x,int[]y){

int rs[]=new int[x.length+y.length];

for(int i=0;i<x.length;i++){
i=0;i<x.length;i++){

rs[i]=x[i];
}

for(int i=0;i<y.length;i++){
i=0;i<y.length;i++){

rs[x.length+i]=y[i];

return rs;

int[]readArr(){

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the size of array");

int n=sc.nextInt();

int ar[]=new int[n];

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter Elements of Array ");

for(int i=0;i<ar.length;i++){
i=0;i<ar.length;i++){

ar[i]=sc.nextInt();

return ar;

//Display entered Array elements //

void dispArr(int ele[]){


for(int i=0;i<ele.length;i++){
i=0;i<ele.length;i++){

System.out.print(ele[i]);

if(i<ele.length-1){

System.out.print(",");

System.out.println();

public static void main(String[] args) {

MergeArray ma=new MergeArray();

int a[]=ma.readArr();

System.out.print("Entered
System.out.print("Entered elements are :");

ma.dispArr(a);

int b[]=ma.readArr();

System.out.print("Entered
System.out.print("Entered elements are :");

ma.dispArr(b);

System.out.println("Merged
System.out.println("Merged values are :");

int c[]=ma.merge(a, b);


  ma.dispArr(c);

o/p:-

Enter the size of array

enter Elements of Array

2345

Entered elements are :

2,3,4,5

Enter the size of array

enter Elements of Array

123

Entered elements are :

1,2,3

merged values are

2,3,4,5,1,2,3

Write the program to find biggest elements from array


package onedimensionarry;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class NBiggest {

static int nthBiggest(int a[]){

int big=a[0];

for (int i = 1; i < a.length; i++) {

if( a[i]>big){

return big=a[i];

return big;

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the no
n o of array");

int n=sc.nextInt();
System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the elements");

int ar[]=new int [n];

for (int i = 0; i <ar.length; i++) {

ar[i]=sc.nextInt();

int value=nthBiggest(ar);

System.out.println("biggest "+value);

o/p:-

Enter the no of array

Enter the elements

98 1 77 888 8

biggest 888

2d-array

************
Write a program to reverse elements of matrix
package twodimensional;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Rowreverse {

//rowwise reverse

static void rowreverse(int ar[][]){

for(int i=0;i<ar.length;i++){
i=0;i<ar.length;i++){

for (int j = 0; j < ar[i].length/2; j++) {

int t=ar[i][j];

ar[i][j]=ar[i][ar[i].length-1-j];

ar[i][ar[i].length-1-j]=t;

for (int i = 0; i < ar.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < ar.length; j++) {

System.out.print(ar[i][j]+"
System.out.print(ar[i][j]+" ");

System.out.println();

}
}

//column reverse

static void columnreverse(int arr[][]){

for(int i=0;i<arr.length/2;i++){
i=0;i<arr.length/2;i++){

for (int j = 0; j < arr[i].length; j++) {

int t=arr[i][j];

arr[i][j]=arr[arr.length-1-i][j];

arr[arr.length-1-i][j]=
arr[arr.length-1-i][j]= t;

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < arr.length; j++) {

System.out.print(arr[i][j]+"
System.out.print(arr[i][j]+" ");

System.out.println();

}
public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the array");

int row=sc.nextInt();

int column=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the elements");

int arr[][]=new int[row][column];

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < arr[i].length; j++) {

arr[i][j]=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Row
System.out.println("Row Reverse");

rowreverse(arr);

System.out.println("column
System.out.println("column Reverse");

columnreverse(arr);

}
o/p:-enter the array

enter the elements

22 33

44 55

Row Reverse

33 22

55 44

column Reverse

55 44

33 22

Write a program to find sum of Matrix

package twodimensional;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Summatrix {

static int[][]readmat(){

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);


System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter row and column");

int r=sc.nextInt();

int c=sc.nextInt();

int mat[][]=new int[r][c];

for (int i = 0; i < mat.length; i++) {

//System.out.println("enter"+i+1+"row
//System.out.println("enter"+i+1+"row elements");

for (int j = 0; j < mat[i].length; j++) {

mat[i][j]=sc.nextInt();

return mat;

//display 2-d from user

static void disMat(int[][]x)

for (int i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < x[i].length; j++) {

System.out.print(x[i][j]+"
System.out.print(x[i][j]+" ");
}

System.out.println();

static int[][] summat(int a[][],int b[][] ){

if(a.length!=b[0].length
if(a.length!=b[0].length || a[0].length!=b.length){

System.out.println("next elements");

return null;

int p[][]=new int[a.length][b[0].lengt


int[a.length][b[0].length];
h];

for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < b[i].length; j++) {

for (int k= 0; k < b.length; k++) {

p[i][j]=a[i][j]+b[i][j];

return p;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {

Summatrix p=new Summatrix();

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter 1st matrix");

int[][] m1=p.readmat();

System.out.println("1stt matrix is ");


System.out.println("1s

p.disMat(m1);

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter 2nd matrix");

int[][] m2=p.readmat();

System.out.println("2nd
System.out.println("2nd matrix is : ");

p.disMat(m2);

System.out.println("Sum
System.out.println("Sum of matrix is :");

int res[][]=p.summat(m1, m2);

p.disMat(res);

o/p:-enter 1st matrix

enter row and column

22
24

35

1st matrix is

24

35

enter 2nd matrix

enter row and column

22

36

75

2nd matrix is :

36

75

Sum of matrix is :

5 10

10 10

Write a program to find product of matrix

package twodimensional;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class ProductTwomatrix {

static int[][]readmat(){

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("enterr row and column");


System.out.println("ente

int r=sc.nextInt();

int c=sc.nextInt();

int mat[][]=new int[r][c];

for (int i = 0; i < mat.length; i++) {

//System.out.println("enter"+i+1+"row
//System.out.println("enter"+i+1+"row elements");

for (int j = 0; j < mat[i].length; j++) {

mat[i][j]=sc.nextInt();

return mat;

//display 2-d from user

static void disMat(int[][]x)


{

for (int i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < x[i].length; j++) {

System.out.print(x[i][j]+"
System.out.print(x[i][j]+" ");

System.out.println();

static int[][] productmat(int a[][],int b[][] ){

if(a.length!=b[0].length
if(a.length!=b[0].length || a[0].length!=b.length){

System.out.println("next elements");

return null;

int p[][]=new int[a.length][b[0].length];


int[a.length][b[0].length];

for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < b[i].length; j++) {

for (int k= 0; k < b.length; k++) {

p[i][j]=p[i][j]+a[i][j]*b[k][j];

}
}

return p;

public static void main(String[] args) {

ProductTwomatrix p=new ProductTwomatrix();

System.out.println("enterr 1st matrix");


System.out.println("ente

int[][] m1=p.readmat();

p.disMat(m1);

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter 2nd matrix");

int[][] m2=p.readmat();

p.disMat(m2);

System.out.println("Display
System.out.println("Display multiplication");
multiplication");

int res[][]=p.productmat(m1, m2);

p.disMat(res);

}
o/p:-enter 1st matrix

enter row and column

22

34

45

34

45

enter 2nd matrix

enter row and column

22

35

67

35

67

Display multiplication

27 48

36 60

write a program to rotate and transpose a matrix

package twodimensional;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class RotateandTranspose {

static void transpose(int arr[][]){

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < arr[i].length; j++) {

int t=arr[i][j];

arr[i][j]=arr[j][i];

arr[j][i]=t;

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < arr.length; j++) {

System.out.print(arr[i][j]+"
System.out.print(arr[i][j]+" ");

System.out.println();

}
static void columnreverse(int arr[][]){

for(int i=0;i<arr.length/2;i++){
i=0;i<arr.length/2;i++){

for (int j = 0; j < arr[i].length; j++) {

int t=arr[i][j];

arr[i][j]=arr[arr.length-1-i][j];

arr[arr.length-1-i][j]=
arr[arr.length-1-i][j]= t;

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < arr.length; j++) {

System.out.print(arr[i][j]+"
System.out.print(arr[i][j]+" ");

System.out.println();

static void rowreverse(int ar[][]){

for(int i=0;i<ar.length;i++){
i=0;i<ar.length;i++){

for (int j = 0; j < ar[i].length/2; j++) {


int t=ar[i][j];

ar[i][j]=ar[i][ar[i].length-1-j];

ar[i][ar[i].length-1-j]=t;

for (int i = 0; i < ar.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < ar.length; j++) {

System.out.print(ar[i][j]+"
System.out.print(ar[i][j]+" ");

System.out.println();

static void rotate90left(int arr[][]){

transpose(arr);

System.out.println("rotate
System.out.println("rotate 90 left Matrix");

columnreverse(arr);

System.out.println("==========
System.out.println("====================
===========");
=");

static void rotate90right(int arr[][]){

transpose(arr);
System.out.println("rotate
System.out.println("rotate 90 right Matrix");

rowreverse(arr);

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the array");

int row=sc.nextInt();

int column=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the elements");

int arr[][]=new int[row][column];

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < arr[i].length; j++) {

arr[i][j]=sc.nextInt();

rotate90left(arr);

rotate90right(arr);
}

o/p:-

enter the array

22

enter the elements

3 65

79

3 65

79

rotate 90 left Matrix

79

3 65

=====================

79

3 65

rotate 90 right Matrix

97

65 3
Write a program to rotate diagonal of matrix

package twodimensional;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Rotatedigonal {

static void reverseDigonal(int arr[][]){

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length/2; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < arr[i].length; j++) {

if(i==j){

int t=arr[i][j];

arr[i][j]=arr[arr.length-1-i][arr.length-1-j];

arr[arr.length-1-i][arr.length-1-j]=t;

if(i+j==arr.length-1){

int t=arr[i][j];

arr[i][j]=arr[j][i];

arr[i][j]=t;

}
}

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < arr.length; j++) {

System.out.print(arr[i][j]+"
System.out.print(arr[i][j]+" ");

System.out.println();

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the array");

int row=sc.nextInt();

int column=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the elements");

int arr[][]=new int[row][column];

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < arr[i].length; j++) {

arr[i][j]=sc.nextInt();
}

System.out.println("Rotate
System.out.println("Rotate diagonal value");

reverseDigonal(arr);

o/p:-

enter the array

22

enter the elements

48

89

Rotate diagonal value

98

84

Write a program to find spiral of matrix

//java program to matrix element into spiral elements//


package twodimensional;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class SpiralMatrix {

static void spiralmat(int [][] ar){

//int n=5;

for (int i = 0,j=ar.length-1; i < j; i++,j--) {

for (int k = i; k < j; k++) {

System.out.print(ar[i][k]+"
System.out.print(ar[i][k]+" ");

System.out.println();

for (int k = i; k < j; k++) {

System.out.print(ar[k][j]+"
System.out.print(ar[k][j]+" ");

System.out.println();

for (int k = j; k >i; k--) {

System.out.print(ar[j][k]+"
System.out.print(ar[j][k]+" ");

System.out.println();

for(int k=j;k>i;k--){
System.out.print(ar[k][i]+"
System.out.print(ar[k][i]+" ");

System.out.println();

if(ar.length%2==1)

System.out.print(ar[ar.length/2][ar.length/2]);

public static void main(String[] args) {

SpiralMatrix s=new SpiralMatrix();

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the array");

int row=sc.nextInt();

int column=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter the elements");

int ar[][]=new int[row][column];

for (int i = 0; i < ar.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < ar[i].length; j++) {

ar[i][j]=sc.nextInt();

}
}

System.out.println("Spiral
System.out.println("Spiral matrix");

s.spiralmat(ar);

o/p:-

enter the array

22

enter the elements

78

59

Spiral matrix

Write a program to find biggest shape


================
Shape interface
================

package twodimensional;

public interface Shape {

double getArea();

================

Circle class
================

package twodimensional;

public class Circle implements Shape

double r;

public Circle(double r) {

this.r = r;
}

@Override

public double getArea() {

return 3.14*r*r;

@Override

public String toString() {

return "Circle [radius="


[radius=" + r+" Area= "+getArea() + "]";

=================

Reactangle class
=================

package twodimensional;

public class Reactangle implements Shape {

double l;

double b;
public Reactangle(double l, double b) {

this.l = l;

this.b = b;

@Override

public double getArea() {

return 2*l*b;

@Override

public String toString() {

return "Reactangle [length =" + l + ", breath =" + b +" Area =


"+getArea() + "]";

Square class
==================
package twodimensional;

public class Square implements Shape {

double side;

public Square(double side) {

this.side = side;

@Override

public double getArea() {

return side*side;

@Override

public String toString() {

return "Square [ side = " + side+"


side+" Area = "+getArea()
"+getArea() + "]";

}
mainrunner class
=================

package twodimensional;

//java program to read store shape info and display biggest area shapeinfo.//

import java.util.ArrayList;
java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Iterator;
java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class MainRunner {

static ArrayList<Shape> getShapes(){

ArrayList<Shape> shapes=new ArrayList<Shape> ();

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

while(true){

Shape sh=null;

System.out.println("1.Circle\n2.Square\n3.Reactangle");

System.out.println("Enterr shape no");


System.out.println("Ente

int ch=sc.nextInt();

switch(ch){
case 1: System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter Radius :");

double r=sc.nextDouble();

sh=new Circle(r);

break;

case 2: System.out.println("Enter side :");

double side=sc.nextDouble();

sh=new Square(side);

break;

case 3: System.out.println("Enter side :");

double l=sc.nextDouble();

double b=sc.nextDouble();

sh=new Reactangle(l,b);

break;

default:

System.out.println("No shape matched");

sh=null;

break;

if(sh!=null)

shapes.add(sh);

System.out.println("do u have more shapes");


String s=sc.next();

if(s.equalsIgnoreCase("no")){

break;

return shapes;

private static Shape BiggestAreashape(List<Shape>


BiggestAreashape(List<Shape> ls){

Shape b=ls.get(0);

Iterator<Shape> it=ls.iterator();

while(it.hasNext()){

Shape s=it.next();

if(b.getArea()<s.getArea())

b=s;

return b;

static void displayshape(List<Shape> ls){


for(Shape shape:ls){

System.out.println(shape);

public static void main(String[] args) {

List<Shape> ls =getShapes();

Shape big=BiggestAreashape
big=BiggestAreashape(ls);
(ls);

System.out.println("Shapes
System.out.println("Shapes info :");

displayshape(ls);

System.out.println("biggest
System.out.println("biggest Area shape is:");

System.out.println(big);

o/p:-

1.Circle

2.Square

3.Reactangle
Enter shape no

Enter Radius :

do u have more shapes

yes

1.Circle

2.Square

3.Reactangle

Enter shape no

Enter side :

do u have more shapes

no

Shapes info :

Circle [radius=5.0 Area= 78.5]

Square [ side = 6.0 Area = 36.0]

biggest Area shape is:

Circle [radius=5.0 Area= 78.5]


String Programs

Write a program to find weather a string is ANAGRAM


or not?

Def: a word, phrase, or name formed by rearranging the letters of


another, such as silent

formed from

listen

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Anagram {

static boolean isanagram(String st1,String st2){

int count1[]=noofOccurence(st1);
count1[]=noofOccurence(st1);

int count2[]=noofOccurence(st2);
count2[]=noofOccurence(st2);

for (int i = 0; i < count1.length; i++) {

if(count1[i]!=count2[i])

return false;

return true;

}
static int[] noofOccurence(String
noofOccurence(String st){

int[]count=new int[26];

for (int i = 0; i < st.length(); i++) {

char ch=st.charAt(i);

if(ch>='A'&&ch<='Z'){

count[ch-65]++;

if(ch>='a'&&ch<='z'){

count[ch-97]++;

return count;

public static void main(String[] args) {

Anagram an=new Anagram();

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter first String");

String st1=sc.nextLine();
st1=sc.nextLine();

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter second String");

String st2=sc.nextLine();
st2=sc.nextLine();
boolean bb=an.isanagram(st2, st1);

if(bb)

System.out.println(st1+"" and "+st2+" are anagram");


System.out.println(st1+

else

System.out.println("not ");

o/p:-

Enter first String

reverse

Enter second String

serever

reverse and serever are anagram

============================================================
Write program weather the string is PANAGRAM or
not?

Def: a sentence containing every letter of the alphabet

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Panagram {

static boolean ispanagram(String st){

int[]count=new int[26];

for (int i = 0; i < st.length(); i++) {

char ch=st.charAt(i);

if(ch>='A'&&ch<='Z'){

count[ch-65]++;

if(ch>='a'&&ch<='z'){

count[ch-97]++;

for(int i=0;i<count.length;i++){
i=0;i<count.length;i++){

System.out.println((char)(i+65)+"-->
System.out.println((char)(i+65)+"--> "+count[i]);
  if(count[i]==0)

return false;

return true;

public static void main(String args[])

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the sentence.");

String s=sc.nextLine();

System.out.println(ispanagram(s));

Write a program check the given string is PALINDROME


or not?

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Palindrom {

static boolean ispalindrom(String st){


int i=0;

while(i<st.length()/2){

if(st.charAt(i)!=st.charAt(st.length()-1-i))

return false;

i++;

return true;

public static void main(String args[])

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the sentence.");

String s=sc.nextLine();

boolean str=ispalindrom(s);

if(str)

System.out.println(s+" is palindrom");

else

System.out.println(s+ " not palindrom");

}
o.p:-

Enter the sentence.

qwerty ytrewq

qwerty ytrewq is palindrom

Write a program to display REVERSE of a


STRING/SENTENCE?

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ReverseString {

public static void main(String args[])

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the sentence.");

String s=sc.nextLine();

System.out.println("Aftr conversion");

String str=reverseSentence(s);
str=reverseSentence(s);

System.out.println(str);
}

public static String reverseSentence(String st) {

char ch[]=st.toCharArray();

st=" ";

for (int i = ch.length-1; i >=0; i--){

int k=i;

while(i>=0&&ch[i]!='
while(i>=0&&ch[i]!=' '){

i--;

int j=i+1;

while(j<=k){

st=st+ch[j];

 j++;

if(i>0)

st=st+ch[i];

return st;

}
o/p:

Enter the sentence.

qwerty id

Aftr conversion

id qwerty

Write a program to display REVERSE of a Word?

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ReverseWord {

public static void main(String args[])

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the sentence.");

String s=sc.nextLine();

System.out.println("Aftr conversion");

String str=reversewordSentence(s);
str=reversewordSentence(s);

System.out.println(str);

public static String reversewordSentence(String st) {


char ch[]=st.toCharArray();

st=" ";

for (int i =0; i <=ch.length; i++){

int k=i;

while(i<ch.length&&ch[i]!='
while(i<ch.length&&ch[i]!=' '){

i++;

int j=i-1;

while(j>=k){

st=st+ch[j];

 j--;

if(i<ch.length)

st=st+ch[i];

return st;

o/p:-

Enter the sentence.

qwertty
Aftr conversion

yttrewq

Write a program to COUNT number of CHARACTERS in a


String?

import java.util.Scanner;

public class CountCharacter {

static int countchar(String st){

int count=0;

char ch[]=st.toCharArray();

for (int i = 0; i < ch.length; i++) {

if(ch[i]>=65&&ch[i]<=90
if(ch[i]>=65&&ch[i]<=90 ||ch[i]>=97 &&
ch[i]<=122||ch[i]>=48&&ch[i]
ch[i]<=122||ch[i]>=48&&ch[i]<=57
<=57 && ch[i]!=32 && ch[i]!=',' &&ch[i]!='.')

count++;

return count;

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);


System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the word");

String st=sc.nextLine();

int chr=countchar(st);

System.out.println("total
System.out.println("total no charcters = "+chr);

o/p:-

Enter the word

qwerty

total no charcters = 6

Write a program to COUNT number of WORDS in a String?

import java.util.Scanner;

public class CountWord {

static int countWords(String st){

int wc=0;

char ch[]=st.toCharArray();
for (int i = 0; i < ch.length; i++) {

if(i==0&&ch[i]!=' '||ch[i]!=' '&&ch[i-1]==' ')

wc++;

return wc;

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the word");

String st=sc.nextLine();

int chr=countWords(st);

System.out.println("total
System.out.println("total no word = "+chr);

O/P:-Enter the word

QWERTY ID IS NON

total no word = 4
Write a program to find the sum of numbers in an
ALPHA NUMERIC STRING?

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Sumofdigit {

static int sumOfDigit(String st){

int sum=0;

for (int i = 0; i < st.length(); i++) {

char ch=st.charAt(i);

if(ch>=48 &&ch<=57){

sum=sum+(ch-48);

return sum;

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the word");

String st=sc.nextLine();

int sm=sumOfDigit(st);
sm=sumOfDigit(st);
System.out.println("Total
System.out.println("Total sum is "+sm);

O/P:-

Enter the word

Q1W2E3R45T

Total sum is 15

Write a program to display number of LOWERCASE,


UPPERCASE, SPECIAL SYMBOLS, SPACES and DIGITS in a
STRING?

import java.util.Scanner;

public class CountingString {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner scn=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the Sentence");

String st=scn.nextLine();
//ac=alphabets;

//vc=vowels;

//cc=consonents

//dc=degits

//uc=upper case

//lc=lower case

//sc=special character

int ac=0,vc=0,cc=0,dc=0,uc=0,l
ac=0,vc=0,cc=0,dc=0,uc=0,lc=0,sc=0;
c=0,sc=0;

for(int i=0;i<st.length();i++){
i=0;i<st.length();i++){

char ch=st.charAt(i);

if(ch>=65&&ch<=90){

ac++;

uc++;

if(ch=='A'||ch=='E'||ch=='I'||c
if(ch=='A'||ch=='E'||ch=='I'||ch=='O'||ch=='U')
h=='O'||ch=='U')

vc++;

else

cc++;

else if(ch>='a'&&ch<='z'){
if(ch>='a'&&ch<='z'){

ac++;

lc++;
  if(ch=='a'||ch=='e'||ch=='i'||ch=='o'||ch=='u')

vc++;

else

cc++;

else if(ch>=48&&ch<=57)
if(ch>=48&&ch<=57)

dc++;

else

sc++;

System.out.println("no of alphabets ="+ac);

System.out.println("no of degits ="+dc);

System.out.println("Total
System.out.println("Total upper case="+uc);

System.out.println("total
System.out.println("total lower case="+lc);

System.out.println("total
System.out.println("total vowels ="+vc);

System.out.println("total
System.out.println("total consonents"+cc);
consonents"+cc);

System.out.println("total
System.out.println("total special characters = "+sc);

}
O/P:-

Enter the Sentence

QWERTT Y KM

no of alphabets = 9

no of degits = 0

Total upper case= 9

total lower case = 0

total vowels = 1

total consonents = 8

total special characters = 2

Write a program to convert NUMBER into


i nto WORDS?

import java.util.Scanner;

import twodimensional.MainRunner;
twodimensional.MainRunner;

public class NointoWords {

String one[]={"
","one","two","three","four",
","one","two","three","four","five","Six","
"five","Six","Seven","Eight","
Seven","Eight","Nine","Ten","Eleven"
Nine","Ten","Eleven","T
,"T
welve","thirteen","fourteen","f
welve","thirteen","fourteen","fifteen","Sixt
ifteen","Sixteen","Seventeen
een","Seventeen","Eightteen","
","Eightteen","Ninete
Ninete
en"};

String two[]={" ","


","Twenty","thirty","fouty","fifty
","Twenty","thirty","fouty","fifty","Sixty","
","Sixty","Sevety","Eighty",
Sevety","Eighty","ninty"};
"ninty"};

void ntow(int n,String st){

if(n<20)

System.out.print(one[n]);

else

System.out.print(two[n/10]+one[n%10]);

if(n!=0)

System.out.print(st+" ");

public static void main(String[] args) {

NointoWords nw=new NointoWords();

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the no");
int n=sc.nextInt();

nw.ntow(n/10000000,"crore");

nw.ntow(n/100000%100,"lakh");

nw.ntow(n/1000%100,"Thousand");

nw.ntow(n/100%10,"hundred");

nw.ntow(n%100," ");

O/P:-

Enter the no

145

onehundred foutyfive

Write a program to display STRING INITCAP of Words?

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ConvertFirstCapital {


static String initcap(String st){

char ch[]=st.toCharArray();

for (int i = 0; i < ch.length; i++) {

if(i==0&&ch[i]!=' '||ch[i]!=' '&&ch[i-1]==' '){

if(ch[i]>='a'&&ch[i]<='z'){

ch[i]=(char)(ch[i]-32);

else{

if(ch[i]>='A'&&ch[i]<='Z'){

ch[i]=(char)(ch[i]+32);

st=new String(ch);

return st;

public static void main(String args[])

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the sentence.");
String s=sc.nextLine();

System.out.println("Aftr conversion");

String str=initcap(s);

System.out.println(str);

O/P:-

Enter the sentence.

RANMDND

Aftr conversion

Ranmdnd

Write a program to convert UPPER CASE TO LOWER


CASE?

import java.util.Scanner;
public class ConvertLowercase {

String toLowerCase(String str)

char ch[]=str.toCharArray();

for (int i = 0; i < ch.length; i++) {

if(ch[i]>=65&&ch[i]<=90){

ch[i]=(char) (ch[i]+32);

String st=new String(ch);//Character array to String

return st;

String tolowercase(String str){

String ls="";

for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {


char ch=str.charAt(i);

if(ch>=65&&ch<=90){

ch=(char) (ch+32);

ls=ls+ch;

return ls;

public static void main(String[] args) {

ConvertLowercase lc=new ConvertLowercase();

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the Word");

String sd=sc.nextLine();

String s=lc.tolowercase(sd) ;

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the Word");

String sd1=sc.nextLine();
sd1=sc.nextLine();

String st=lc.toLowerCase(sd1) ;

System.out.println(s);

System.out.println(st);

}
}

O/P:-

Enter the Word

QWERT

Enter the Word

REWQ

qwert

rewq

Write a program to convert LOWER CASE TO UPPER


CASE ?

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ConvertUppercase {

String touppercase(String str){

String ls="";

for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {

char ch=str.charAt(i);
  if(ch>=97&&ch<=122){

ch=(char) (ch-32);

ls=ls+ch;

return ls;

public static void main(String[] args) {

ConvertUppercase uc=new ConvertUppercase();

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the word");

String st=sc.nextLine();

String s=uc.touppercase(st) ;

System.out.println("the uppercase of "+st+" is "+s);

O/P:-

Enter the word

qwerty
the uppercase of qwerty is QWERTY

write a program to search the word

import java.util.Scanner;

public class WordSearch

public static void main(String[] args)

Scanner sc= new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the sentence ");

String st=sc.nextLine();

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter the word to search: ");

String w=sc.next();

boolean rs= checkWord(st,w);

if(rs)

System.out.println("yes
System.out.println("yes word is there ");

else

System.out.println("no word is not there ");

}
private static boolean subStr(String st, String w)

char c1[]=st.toCharArray();
c1[]=st.toCharArray();

char c2[]=w.toCharArray();

for(int i=0;i<c1.length;i++)
i=0;i<c1.length;i++)

int j=0;

int k=i;

while(k<c1.length&&j<c2.length&&c1[k]==c2[j])

k++;

 j++;

if(j==c2.length)

return true;

return false;

private static int countsubStr(String st, String w)

{
char c1[]=st.toCharArray();
c1[]=st.toCharArray();

char c2[]=w.toCharArray();

int count=0;

for(int i=0;i<c1.length;i++)
i=0;i<c1.length;i++)

int j=0;

int k=i;

while(k<c1.length&&j<c2.length&&c1[k]==c2[j])

k++;

 j++;

if(j==c2.length)

count++;

return count;

private static int indexsubStr(String st, String w)

char c1[]=st.toCharArray();
c1[]=st.toCharArray();

char c2[]=w.toCharArray();
int count=0;

for(int i=0;i<c1.length;i++)
i=0;i<c1.length;i++)

int j=0;

int k=i;

while(k<c1.length&&j<c2.length&&c1[k]==c2[j])

k++;

 j++;

if(j==c2.length)

return i;

return -1;

private static int indexsubStr(String st, String w,int oc)

char c1[]=st.toCharArray();
c1[]=st.toCharArray();

char c2[]=w.toCharArray();

int count=0;

for(int i=0;i<c1.length;i++)
i=0;i<c1.length;i++)
{

int j=0;

int k=i;

while(k<c1.length&&j<c2.length&&c1[k]==c2[j])

k++;

 j++;

if(j==c2.length)

count++;

if(count==oc)

return i;

return -1;

}
private static boolean checkWord(String st, String w)

char c1[]=st.toCharArray();
c1[]=st.toCharArray();

char c2[]=w.toCharArray();

for(int i=0;i<c1.length;i++)
i=0;i<c1.length;i++)

int j=0;

int k=i;

while(k<c1.length&&j<c2.length&&c1[k]==c2[j])

k++;

 j++;

if(j==c2.length&&(i==0||c1[i-1]=
if(j==c2.length&&(i==0||c1[i-1]=='
=' ')&&(k==c1.length||c1[k]=='
')&&(k==c1.length||c1[k]==' '))

return true;

return false;

}
o/p:-

Enter the sentence

qwerty u tyu

Enter the word to search:

tyu

yes word is there

Write a program to count nodays ,years ,month bw


given dates

import java.nio.charset.MalformedInputException
java.nio.charset.MalformedInputException;;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Date {

int dd,mm,yy;

int month[]={0,31,28,31,30,3
month[]={0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31
1,30,31,31,30,31,30,3
,30,31,30,31};
1};

public Date(int dd, int mm, int yy) {

this.dd = dd;

this.mm = mm;

this.yy = yy;

if(yy%4==0&&yy%100!=0||yy%400==0)
  month[2]=29;

int countnodays(){

int y=yy-1;

int days=0;

days=y*365;

days=days+(y/4-y/100+y/400);

for(int i=1;i<mm;i++){
i=1;i<mm;i++){

days=days+month[i];

days=days+dd;

return days;

static Date readdate(){

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter dd mm yyyy");

int dd=sc.nextInt();

int mm=sc.nextInt();

int yy=sc.nextInt();
Date d=new Date(dd,mm,yy);

return d;

@Override

public String toString() {

return "Date [" + dd + "/" + mm + "/" + yy + "]";

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("enter
System.out.println("enter first date :");

Date d1=Date.readdate();
d1=Date.readdate();

System.out.println("Enter
System.out.println("Enter 2nd date :");

Date d2=Date.readdate();
d2=Date.readdate();

int days=d2.countnodays()-d1.countn
days=d2.countnodays()-d1.countnodays();
odays();

System.out.println("no of days between"+d1+" and "+d2+" is


"+days);

System.out.println("total
System.out.println("total year,months till dates "+days/365+"
"+days/365+"
"+days%365/30);

System.out.println("no of years between"+d1+" and "+d2+" is


"+days/365);
}

output

enter first date :

Enter dd mm yyyy

03 02 1997

Enter 2nd date :

Enter dd mm yyyy

02 03 1998

no of days betweenDate [3/2/1997] and Date [2/3/1998] is 392

total year,months
year,months till dates 1 0

no of years betweenDate [3/2/1997]


[3/2/1997] and Date [2/3/1998] is 1

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