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LAS No. 7 Contribution of Alchemists To Chemistry

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SHARED OPTIONS
SENIOR HIGH ALTERNATIVE RESPONSIVE EDUCATION DELIVERY
DLP LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET

Name: Date: Score:


Subject : Physical Sciences
Lesson Title: Contribution of Alchemists to Chemistry
Learning Competency: Describe the contributions of the alchemists to the science of
chemistry
References: Physical Science for SHS by Bayo-ang, et.al LAS No.: 7
CONCEPT NOTES
Alchemy played an important role in the evolution of modern science. It was
a philosophical and spiritual field of study that combine chemistry with metalwork.
Its goal were to: (1) find the elixir of life (2) find or make the substance called
the “philosopher’s stone”, (3) discover the relationship of humans to the cosmos
and use that understanding to improve the human spirit.
Development of Alchemy
 In the East, in India and China, Alchemy started before the Common Era
(CE). It began with meditation and medicine to purify the spirit and body.
 In the West, alchemy evolved from Egyptian metallurgy.
 Aristotle (384-322BCE) believed all matter is made of the four elements.
 Jabir ibn Hayyan believed that the key difference between metals was how
much mercury and sulphur they contained.
 Paracelsus proposed that a balance of mercury, sulfur, and salt was
necessary to maintain health.
 Robert Boyle (1662) studied the transmutation of elements through
changing gold into mercury by means of “quicksilver”.
 Late 18th century, the field of chemistry had fully separated from
traditional alchemy. Antoine Lavoisier wrote his first true chemistry book
and Dmitri Mendeleev organize all elements in the periodic table.

Exercise: In the space provided, write True if the statement is correct and
False if not.

____1.Alchemy is philosophical and spiritual field of study that combine


chemistry with metalwork.
____2.In the East, alchemy was used in metallurgy.
____3.Robert Boyle studied the transmutation of elements by means of
quicksilver.
____4.Jabir ibn Hayyan believed that a balance of mercury, sulfur, and salt was
necessary to maintain health.
____5.The field of chemistry had fully separated from traditional alchemy in the
early 18th century.

Competence.Dedication.Optimism

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