Workbook Answer Key

UNIT 1 1D
TED PLAYLIST
1A
A b
VOCABULARY B 1. Dong Woo Jang and Steve Jurvetson; 2. It helps him calm
A 1. rock; 2. horror movies; 3. classical; 4. science fiction; down after a long day at school.; 3. Tomonari Ishiguro
5. country; 6. romantic; 7. action; 8. jazz C 1. wins; 2. toy; 3. smaller
B Answers will vary
1E
LISTENING WRITING
A 1. b; 2. a B Answers will vary
B funny; entertaining C Answers will vary
COMMUNICATION
A 1. b; 2. d; 3. e; 4. c; 5. a
B Answers will vary UNIT 2

1B 2A
LANGUAGE FOCUS VOCABULARY
A 1. doesn’t; 2. do; 3. likes; 4. is; 5. hate A 1. bus pass; 2. coffee; 3. shirts; 4. haircut
B 1. d; 2. a; 3. c; 4. b B 1. have a coffee; 2. a jacket; 3. concert; 4. camera
C 1. do you like; 2. do; 3. don’t like it
LISTENING
LISTENING FOCUS A b
B 1. possessive; 2. contraction; 3. contraction; 4. possessive B 1. shirt; 2. shoes; 3. 15; 4. 50; 5. pants
C 1. c; 2. a; 3. c
COMMUNICATION
1C A 1. never; 2. twice a week; 3. sure; 4. usually; 5. always
B Answers will vary
READING
A b 2B
B 1. Gambia; 2. London; 3. kora; 4. professionally; 5. African
LANGUAGE FOCUS
LISTENING A 1; 3; 4
A c B 1. Do you ever shop on Main Street?; 3. How often do you buy
B 1. F; 2. T; 3. T; 4. F; 5. T shoes?; 4. I hardly ever get a haircut.
C Answers will vary C 1. a; 2. b; 3. a; 4. a

VOCABULARY BUILDING LISTENING FOCUS

A 1. traditional; 2. bands; 3. modern; 4. create B One syllable: buy, gas, mall, pay, shop
B 1. handed down the tradition; 2. rich tradition; Two syllables: habit, money, outfit, shopping, spending
3. break with tradition C 1. collect; 2. haircut; 3. movie; 4. discuss; 5. concerts; 6. begin

2C
READING
A 1. gave up shopping; 2. year; 3. save the environment
B 1. toiletries; 2. environment; 3. never used; 4. gifts;
5. 5,000; 6. time

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 LISTENING LISTENING FOCUS
A b B 1. A: Do you have a job?
B 2; 3; 5 2. A: Oh, great. So what do you do?
C Answers will vary 3. A: Mm, that’s interesting. Do you like your job?
4. A: So, what don’t you like about your job?
VOCABULARY BUILDING C 1. a; 2. b; 3. a
A 1. d; 2. c; 3. a; 4. e; 5. b
B 1. produce; 2. production; 3. productive 3C
READING
2D
A c
TED PLAYLIST B a. 2; b. 5; c. 6; d. 4; e. 1; f. 3
A a
B 1. stuff; 2. throw away; 3. smaller; 4. one use; 5. expensive; LISTENING
6. things; 7. other people; 8. doesn’t A c
C 1. stuff; 2. debt; 3. lottery B 1; 3; 4
C Answers will vary
2E
B Answers will vary VOCABULARY BUILDING
C Answers will vary A 1. struggle; 2. spend time; 3. career; 4. quit; 5. routine
B 1. b; 2. c; 3. a

3D
UNIT 3
TED PLAYLIST
3A A a. 2; b. 1; c. 3
VOCABULARY B 1. Camille Seaman; 2. excited; 3. none;
4. Because the ice is melting
A 1. e; 2. d; 3. b; 4. h; 5. a; 6. g; 7. c; 8. f
C 1. a; 2. b; 3. a; 4. a
B Answers will vary

LISTENING 3E
A c
WRITING
B What does he like about his job?: pay; people B Answers will vary
What does he not like about his job?: long hours; C Answers will vary
hard work

COMMUNICATION
UNIT 4
A 1. a; 2. b; 3. a; 4. b
B Answers will vary. Sample answers: 1. Do you have a job?; 4A
2. Where do you work?; 3. What do you like about your job?
VOCABULARY
3B A 1. b. decisions; 2. a. soccer; b. video games; 3. a. advice;
b. directions; 4. a. notes; b. tests
LANGUAGE FOCUS
B 1. making friends; 2. taking a photo; 3. playing tennis;
A 1. do; 2. do; 3. don’t; 4. I’d; 5. don’t like 4. giving a presentation
B 1. a; 2. a; 3. b; 4. a
C 1. Do you have a job?; 2. What do you do every day?; LISTENING
3. What don’t you like about your job?; 4. What do you like about A b
your job?; 5. What’s your dream job? B 1. 2004; 2. ten, one week; 3. grouping them together; 4. books

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 COMMUNICATION UNIT 5
A 1. very nice; 2. that good; 3. terrible; 4. not bad
B Answers will vary 5A
VOCABULARY
4B
A 1. fun; 2. light; 3. fast; 4. modern; 5. expensive; 6. easy to use;
A 1. d; 2. a; 3. b; 4. c 7. thin; 8. strong
B 1. Do you know how to drive a car?; 2. Are you good B Answers will vary
at taking photos?; 3. Can you swim underwater?
C 1. No, he can’t.; 2. No, she isn’t.; 3. Yes, he is.; LISTENING
4. No, she can’t.
A 1. b; 2. a
LISTENING FOCUS B 1. Internet; 2. clear; 3. thin; 4. expensive; 5. heavy

B 1. c; 2. d; 3. b; 4. a; 5. e; 6. f COMMUNICATION
C 1. b; 2. a; 3. a; 4. a; 5. a; 6. b
A a. 2; b. 6; c. 5; d. 1; e. 3; f. 4
B Answers will vary
4C
READING 5B
A a LANGUAGE FOCUS
B 1. a; 2. b
A 1. a; 2. a; 3. b
LISTENING B 1. many; 2. much; 3. many; 4. much
C 1. a; 2. b; 3. a
A c
B 1. a. 2; b. 3; c. 1 LISTENING FOCUS
2. c
B 1. b; 2. c; 3. d; 4. a
C Turn your hobby into a job.; Share your talent on the Internet.;
C 1. b; 2. b; 3. a; 4. b
Make a product using your hobby.

VOCABULARY BUILDING 5C
A 1. tournaments; 2. stress; 3. injury; 4. advertisements; READING
5. retire A c
B 1. hidden talent; 2. raw talent; 3. talent show B 1. Atlas; 2. three; 3. blades; 4. five; 5. pilot; 6. bicycle;
7. pedals
4D
LISTENING
TED PLAYLIST
A a
A c
B 1. F; 2. T; 3. T; 4. F
B 1. c; 2. a; 3. b
C Answers will vary
C 1. achievement; 2. team; 3. find out
VOCABULARY BUILDING
4E
A 1. parachute; 2. engine; 3. fuel; 4. steer; 5. equipment
WRITING B 1. engineering; 2. search engine; 3. engine trouble
B Answers will vary
C Answers will vary 5D
TED PLAYLIST
A a
B Eustace and Truglia: c; Gegenschatz and Eustace: a;
Gegenschatz: d; Truglia: e; All: b
C 1. stunt; 2. oxygen; 3. protect

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 5E VOCABULARY BUILDING
WRITING A 1. a; 2. b; 3. a; 4. a; 5. a
B Answers will vary B 1. out of focus; 2. comes into focus; 3. main focus
C Answers will vary
6D
TED PLAYLIST
UNIT 6 A a
B 1. a; 2. b; 3. a
6A C 1. enormous; 2. wheelchair; 3. limitation

VOCABULARY
6E
A 1. money; 2. friends; 3. pressure, stress; 4. health
WRITING
B Answers will vary
B Answers will vary
LISTENING C Answers will vary
A 1. b; 2. a
B 1. long hours; 2. losing; 3. loss; 4. short;
5. relaxing hobby UNIT 7
COMMUNICATION
7A
A a. 3; b. 1; c. 5; d. 2; e. 4
VOCABULARY
B Answers will vary
A 1. d; 2. e; 3. g; 4. a; 5. h; 6. b; 7. f; 8. c
6B B Answers will vary

LANGUAGE FOCUS LISTENING

A 2; 3; 4 A a
B 2 Then listen to some relaxing music.; 3 Take a deep breath when B 1. short; 2. long; 3. wears; 4. attractive; 5. friendly
you feel stressed.; 4 Do something relaxing after your exam.
C 1. before; 2. after; 3. when; 4. before COMMUNICATION
A 1. just like; 2. really different from; 3. extremely;
LISTENING FOCUS
4. Neither of us
B 1. math B Answers will vary
2. Spanish
7B
3. Rachel
LANGUAGE FOCUS
4. Sunday
A 1. b; 2. b; 3. b; 4. a; 5. a
5. sister B 1. D; 2. S; 3. S; 4. D
C 1. b; 2. a; 3. b; 4. a C 1. b; 2. a; 3. b

6C LISTENING FOCUS
READING B 1. a; 2. b; 3. a; 4. a; 5. b
A c C A: I’m
B 1. e; 2. d; 3. c; 4. f; 5. a B: you’ll
B: don’t
LISTENING
A b 7C
B 1. b; 2. a; 3. b READING
C 1. BH; 2. B; 3. H A 1. d; 2. b; 3. c; 4. a
B 1. a; 2. b; 3. b

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 LISTENING LISTENING FOCUS
A 1. job interview; 2. confident; 3. body language B 1. c; 2. d; 3. a; 4. b; 5. f; 6. e
B 1. b; 2. a; 3. b C 1. going to; 2. Let me; 3. want to; 4. sort of; 5. got to; 6. gimme
C 1; 3
8C
VOCABULARY BUILDING
READING
A 1. withdraw; 2. self-esteem; 3. issue; 4. properly; 5. avoid
A b
B 1. self-help; 2. self-doubt; 3. self-confident
B 1. b; 2. d; 3. c; 4. a

7D LISTENING
TED PLAYLIST A b
A a B 1. a; 2. b; 3. a
B 1. Megan Washington, Joe Kowan; 2. Joe Kowan C c
C 1. technique; 2. beat; 3. reveal
VOCABULARY BUILDING
7E A 1. plateau; 2. populated; 3. contrast; 4. landscape;
WRITING 5. species
B 1. population; 2. popularity; 3. popularize
B Answers will vary
C Answers will vary
8D
TED PLAYLIST
A a
UNIT 8
B 1. c; 2. a; 3. b
C 1. b; 2. c; 3. a
8A
VOCABULARY 8E
A 1. d; 2. g; 3. a; 4. c; 5. h; 6. b; 7. e; 8. f WRITING
B 1. deep; 2. high; 3. wide; 4. long; 5. dry
B Answers will vary
LISTENING C Answers will vary

A 1. a; 2. b; 3. a

COMMUNICATION UNIT 9
A 1. I’m really excited about it!; 2. Venice is the most interesting city
in the world.; 3. I hear that Tuscany is the most scenic city. 9A
B Answers will vary VOCABULARY
A 1. finish; 2. into; 3. run; 4. won; 5. got; 6. passed;
8B
7. start; 8. gave
LANGUAGE FOCUS B Answers will vary
A 1. The Pacific Ocean is bigger than the Indian Ocean.; 2. Mount
Everest is the most famous mountain in the world.; LISTENING
3. I think Australia’s beaches are nicer than Europe’s beaches. A c
B 1. Taipei is warmer than Mexico City.; 2. Vancouver is the coldest B 1. cycled; 2. 80; 3. 563; 4. 50; 5. 50; 6. inspired
city.; 3. Vancouver is smaller than Taipei.
C 1. a; 2. b; 3. b COMMUNICATION
A 1. b; 2. a; 3. b
B Answers will vary

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 9B LISTENING
LANGUAGE FOCUS A c
A 1. became; 2. took; 3. spent B 1. O; 2. O; 3. B; 4. N; 5. O; 6. N
B 1. Yes, they were.; 2. No, he wasn’t.; 3. Yes, he did.;
COMMUNICATION
4. No, they didn’t.
C 1. didn’t like; 2. ran; 3. was; 4. finished; 5. didn’t finish A 1. a; 2. a; 3. b
B Answers will vary
LISTENING FOCUS
B 1. /t /; 2. /ıd/; 3. /d/; 4. /t / 10B
C /ıd/ /t/ /d/ LANGUAGE FOCUS
lifted liked climbed A 1. How about finding a new place?; 2. Why don’t you take the
train?; 3. One thing we could do is share an apartment.
greeted hoped skied
B Answers will vary
C 1. c; 2. a; 3. b
9C
READING LISTENING FOCUS
B Ten years ago, / my family moved to this neighborhood / because
A c
it was cheap. / It had a bit of a crime problem / and it wasn’t
B 1. Atlantic Ocean; 2. oceans; 3. North Pole;
very safe. / In my opinion, / things have improved a lot. / It’s now
4. highest; 5. Achieving the Impossible
a really safe neighborhood / with clean streets and excellent
LISTENING schools.
C 1. b; 2. b; 3. c; 4. a
A a
B 1. b; 2. c; 3. a; 4. d
10C
C Answers will vary
READING
VOCABULARY BUILDING A c
A 1. c; 2. a; 3. e; 4. f; 5. b; 6. d B 1. walls; 2. inspire; 3. poor; 4. artists;
B 1. b; 2. c; 3. a 5. express themselves

9D LISTENING
TED PLAYLIST A a
B 1. pollution; 2. festival; 3. cultural activities; 4. visited
A 1. b; 2. c; 3. a
C Brownsville: b; Providence: c; Both: a, d, e
B 1. a; 2. b
C 1. lifelong goal; 2. solo; 3. altitude VOCABULARY BUILDING
A 1. residents; 2. block; 3. location; 4. stage; 5. renovate; 6. decline
9E
B 1. appreciate; 2. fascinates; 3. celebrate
WRITING
B Answers will vary 10D
C Answers will vary TED PLAYLIST
A a
B 1. Fez; 2. hang out; 3. village; 4. built a school; 5. clay and wood;
UNIT 10 6. New Orleans; 7. neighbors
C 1. as it was; 2. designing
10A
VOCABULARY 10E
A 1. e; 2. a; 3. b; 4. c; 5. f; 6. d WRITING
B Answers will vary B Answers will vary
C Answers will vary

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 UNIT 11 VOCABULARY BUILDING
A 1. shadow; 2. capture; 3. amateur; 4. enhance; 5. dawn
11A B 1. Dawned on; 2. from dawn to dusk;
VOCABULARY 3. from the dawn of time
A 1. shapes; 2. landscape; 3. a camera; 4. striking;
5. perspective; 6. weird; 7. pictures
11D
B Answers will vary TED PLAYLIST
A c
LISTENING B Freeman: e; Lupashin: d; Peschak: b; Freedman and Lupashin: a;
A a All: c
B 1. landscape; 2. perspective; 3. bright; 4. portrait; C 1. impressive; 2. in the ocean; 3. allows, want
5. stunning; 6. no
11E
COMMUNICATION
WRITING
A 1. Hey, what do you think of this photo?; 2. I like the
colors.; 3. That’s one of the most stunning shots B Answers will vary
I’ve ever seen! C Answers will vary
B Answers will vary

11B UNIT 12
LANGUAGE FOCUS
A 1. think; 2. feel; 3. seems, looks like
12A
B Answers will vary VOCABULARY
C 1. a; 2. b; 3. a A 1. take, eat; 2. drink, eat; 3. eat, get; 4. get; 5. wash; 6. do; 7. eat,
avoid; 8. brushes, uses
LISTENING FOCUS B Answers will vary
B butter; letter; exciting; writer
C 1. eighty; 2. lot; 3. little; 4. water; 5. metal LISTENING
A 1. a; 2. b
11C B 1. fitness trainer; 2. smartphone; 3. fitness tracker; 4. walk or run;
READING 5. fitness tracker; 6. apps
A a COMMUNICATION
B 1. c; 2. d; 3. b; 4. a
A 1. a; 2. b; 3. a
LISTENING B 1. apparently; 2. How come?; 3. good for you; 4. if
A b
B 1. b; 2. c; 3. c
12B
C Answers will vary LANGUAGE FOCUS
A 1. eat; 2. avoids; 3. drink
B sleep well — feel less tired
eat unhealthy food — gain weight
exercise — heart rate increases
(Answers will vary)
C 1. a; 2. a; 3. b; 4. a

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 LISTENING FOCUS
B 1. An exercise buddy can make working out more fun.;
2. You should always wash your hands before meals.;
3. You can easily gain weight if you eat late-night snacks.
C 1. friend often; 2. says it; 3. this is; 4. minutes after

12C
READING
A a
B 1. bacteria; 2. softens; 3. hard; 4. cracks; 5. hard;
6. scratch/damage

LISTENING
A c
B 1. candy, fruit; 2. cheese; 3. gently; 4. varied
C Answers will vary

VOCABULARY BUILDING
A 1. prevent; 2. global; 3. frequently; 4. spread; 5. vital
B 1. global; 2. globe; 3. globalization

12D
TED PLAYLIST
A b
B 1. eating; 2. new; 3. short; 4. think carefully about;
5. habits; 6. lives
C 1. adopting; 2. dieting; 3. rules

12E
WRITING
B Answers will vary
C Answers will vary

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