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    LCST Experiment 1. Number Systems

    Uploaded by

    FerrolinoLouie
    This document describes an experiment to convert decimal numbers to binary-coded decimal (BCD) using a 7483 IC. It defines different number systems including binary, octal, hexadecimal, and BCD. The experiment implements a circuit using a 7483 IC that takes decimal inputs and outputs the equivalent BCD values. Tables are used to show example conversions between decimal, binary, octal, and hexadecimal representations of numbers. Applications include completing conversion tables and performing binary addition and subtraction.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    LCST Experiment 1. Number Systems

    Uploaded by

    FerrolinoLouie
    35 views3 pages
    This document describes an experiment to convert decimal numbers to binary-coded decimal (BCD) using a 7483 IC. It defines different number systems including binary, octal, hexadecimal, and BCD. The experiment implements a circuit using a 7483 IC that takes decimal inputs and outputs the equivalent BCD values. Tables are used to show example conversions between decimal, binary, octal, and hexadecimal representations of numbers. Applications include completing conversion tables and performing binary addition and subtraction.

    Original Title

    LCST EXPERIMENT 1. NUMBER SYSTEMS

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    This document describes an experiment to convert decimal numbers to binary-coded decimal (BCD) using a 7483 IC. It defines different number systems including binary, octal, hexadecimal, and BCD. The experiment implements a circuit using a 7483 IC that takes decimal inputs and outputs the equivalent BCD values. Tables are used to show example conversions between decimal, binary, octal, and hexadecimal representations of numbers. Applications include completing conversion tables and performing binary addition and subtraction.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    35 views3 pages

    LCST Experiment 1. Number Systems

    Uploaded by

    FerrolinoLouie
    This document describes an experiment to convert decimal numbers to binary-coded decimal (BCD) using a 7483 IC. It defines different number systems including binary, octal, hexadecimal, and BCD. The experiment implements a circuit using a 7483 IC that takes decimal inputs and outputs the equivalent BCD values. Tables are used to show example conversions between decimal, binary, octal, and hexadecimal representations of numbers. Applications include completing conversion tables and performing binary addition and subtraction.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    EXPERIMENT I

    NUMBER SYSTEM

    I. OBJECTIVE
    To convert of decimal number systems to BCD.

    II. BASIC CONCEPTS

    A number system simply consists of a set of numbers. However, to be properly categorized


    as a number system, the numbers in the group must follow a particular pattern or meet sets
    of criteria.

    There are two states to represent quantities in digital systems and all are binary in nature.
    The binary system has a base and binary digit is often called a bit, it is either 0 (Low) and
    (High).

    The octal number system uses base of 8 and digits 0 through 7. The binary is converted to
    octal by arranging the binary number in groups of 3 bits, starting at the binary point and
    writing the octal symbol for each binary group.

    The hexadecimal system uses base of 16 and uses 16 characters. Composing of numbers
    from 0 through 9 and letters A through F. The binary is converted to hexadecimal by
    arranging the binary number in groups of 4 bits, starting at the binary point and writing the
    hex symbol for each binary group.

    The BCD system uses 4 bits to represent each decimal digit. A 4-bit binary number can
    represent the numbers 0 to 15, but in BCD it represents only the quantities 0 through 9 and
    binary representations of the numbers 10 through 15 are considered invalid BCD.

    III. MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT

    7483 IC –1
    LEDs – 5
    330 ohm (1/2 W) - 5
    DC power supply
    Connecting wires

    Prepared By: MBM


    IV. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

    5V

    A4 C4
    1 5 14
    A3 3
    A2 330 ohms
    8
    A1 10

    7483

    B4 9 S1
    16
    B3 6 S2
    4
    B2 S3
    7 2
    S4
    B1 11 15
    C0 13
    12 330 ohms 330 ohms 330 ohms 330 ohms

    Figure 1. Schematic Diagram

    V. PROCEDURE

    1. Implement the circuit in Figure 1 using multi sim.


    2. Using initial values of A = 610 and B = 710 and Co = 0, verify the output and complete
    Table 1 using the given input combinations. Use logic 0 = 0V and logic 1 = +5V
    3. Convert the given decimal number to equivalent binary number.

    VI. DATA
    Table 1. Conversion Table

    A10 B10 C10 A1 A2 A3 A4 B1 B2 B3 B4 C4 4 3 2 1


    6 7 0
    9 2 0
    2 5 1
    5 5 1
    10 8 0
    10 3 1

    Prepared By: MBM


    VII. ANALYSIS OF DATA

    VIII. CONCLUSION

    IX. QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS

    1. What is the function of the 330 ohm resistor in Figure 1.1?


    2. How high can you count using a 4-bit numbers?
    3. How many different numbers can be represented using four bits?

    X. APPLICATIONS

    1. Complete the Table 2 by converting the given number to each of the other number
    system.
    Table 2. Number Systems
    Decimal Binary Octal Hexadecimal BCD
    101
    1011
    65
    1AD
    01011111
    2. Determine the 1’s complement of the equivalent binary numbers in table 2.2.
    3. Add in binary
    a. 11112= b. 11012=
    + 11012 + 11102
    11112

    4. Subtract in binary
    a. 11012 b. 101101102
    - 1112 - 10110102

    Prepared By: MBM

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