SLOVENSKI STANDARD

SIST EN IEC 63041-1:2022

01-januar-2022

Nadomešča:
SIST EN IEC 63041-1:2018

Piezoelektrični senzorji - 1. del: Splošne specifikacije (IEC 63041-1:2021)

Piezoelectric sensors - Part 1: Generic specifications (IEC 63041-1:2021)

Piezoelektrische Sensoren - Teil 1: Fachgrundspezifikation (IEC 63041-1:2021)

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Capteurs piézoélectriques - Partie 1: Spécifications génériques (IEC 63041-1:2021)
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Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN IECEN
SIST IEC 63041-1:2021
63041-1:2022
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ICS:
31.140 Piezoelektrične naprave Piezoelectric devices

SIST EN IEC 63041-1:2022 en

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
 SIST EN IEC 63041-1:2022

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 SIST EN IEC 63041-1:2022

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 63041-1

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM October 2021

ICS 31.140 Supersedes EN IEC 63041-1:2018 and all of its

amendments and corrigenda (if any)

English Version

Piezoelectric sensors - Part 1: Generic specifications

(IEC 63041-1:2021)

Capteurs piézoélectriques - Partie 1: Spécifications Piezoelektrische Sensoren - Teil 1: Fachgrundspezifikation

génériques (IEC 63041-1:2021)
(IEC 63041-1:2021)

This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2021-10-22. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.

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This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
(standards.iteh.ai)
same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnicalSISTcommittees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
EN IEC 63041-1:2022
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
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Turkey and the United Kingdom. dfc3d3875257/sist-en-iec-63041-1-2022

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization

Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels

© 2021 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.

Ref. No. EN IEC 63041-1:2021 E

 SIST EN IEC 63041-1:2022

EN IEC 63041-1:2021 (E)

European foreword

The text of document 49/1357/CDV, future edition 2 of IEC 63041-1, prepared by IEC/TC 49
“Piezoelectric, dielectric and electrostatic devices and associated materials for frequency control,
selection and detection” was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by
CENELEC as EN IEC 63041-1:2021.

The following dates are fixed:

• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2022–07–22
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2024–10–22
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN IEC 63041-1:2018 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.

iTeh STANDARD Endorsement notice

PREVIEW
(standards.iteh.ai)
The text of the International Standard IEC 63041-1:2021 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
SIST EN IEC 63041-1:2022
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
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IEC 60068 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 60068 (series)

IEC 60122-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60122-1

IEC 60444-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60444-1

IEC 60444-5 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60444-5

IEC 60679 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 60679 (series)

IEC 60689 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60689

IEC 60758:2016 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60758:2016 (not modified)

IEC 60862-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60862-1

IEC 61019-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61019-1

IEC 61240:2016 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61240:2017 (not modified)

IEC 61760 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 61760-4:2015/A1 (series)

IEC 61837 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 61837 (series)

IEC 63041-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 63041-2

ISO 80000 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 80000 (series)

2
 SIST EN IEC 63041-1:2022

EN IEC 63041-1:2021 (E)

Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications

with their corresponding European publications

The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by
(mod), the relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is
available here: www.cenelec.eu.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 60027 series Letter symbols to be used in electrical EN 60027 series
technology
IEC 60050-561 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - -
Part 561: Piezoelectric, dielectric and
electrostatic devices and associated
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materials for frequency control, selection
and detection
(standards.iteh.ai)
IEC 60122-2-1 - Quartz crystal units for frequency control - -
and selectionSIST-ENPartIEC2:63041-1:2022
Guide to the use of
quartz crystal units for frequency control
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and dfc3d3875257/sist-en-iec-63041-1-2022
selection - Section One: Quartz crystal
units for microprocessor clock supply
IEC 60444-9 - Measurement of quartz crystal unit EN 60444-9 -
parameters - Part 9: Measurement of
spurious resonances of piezoelectric
crystal units
IEC 60617 - Graphical symbols for diagrams - -
IEC 63041-3 2020 Piezoelectric sensors - Part 3: Physical EN IEC 63041-3 2020
sensors
ISO 2859-1 1999 Sampling procedures for inspection by - -
attributes - Part 1: Sampling schemes
indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL)
for lot-by-lot inspection
ISO 80000-1 - Quantities and units - Part 1: General EN ISO 80000-1 -

3
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 SIST EN IEC 63041-1:2022

IEC 63041-1
®
Edition 2.0 2021-09

INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE

Piezoelectric sensors – iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

Part 1: Generic specifications
(standards.iteh.ai)
Capteurs piézoélectriques – SIST EN IEC 63041-1:2022
Partie 1: Spécifications génériques
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INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION

COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE

ICS 31.140 ISBN 978-2-8322-1023-7

Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.
Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.

® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission

Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
 SIST EN IEC 63041-1:2022

–2– IEC 63041-1:2021 © IEC 2021

CONTENTS

FOREWORD ........................................................................................................................... 5
1 Scope .............................................................................................................................. 7
2 Normative references ...................................................................................................... 7
3 Terms and definitions ...................................................................................................... 7
3.1 Piezoelectric sensors .............................................................................................. 8
3.2 Types of chemical sensors ...................................................................................... 9
3.3 Types of physical sensors ....................................................................................... 9
3.4 Types of sensor modules ...................................................................................... 10
3.5 Types of sensor systems....................................................................................... 10
4 Symbols of sensor elements .......................................................................................... 10
4.1 General ................................................................................................................. 10
4.2 Symbol for sensor elements of BAW resonator type .............................................. 10
4.3 Symbol for sensor elements of SAW resonator type .............................................. 11
4.4 Symbol for sensor elements of SAW delay-line type .............................................. 11
4.5 Symbol for sensor elements of non-acoustic type .................................................. 12
4.6 Symbol for wireless SAW sensor element ............................................................. 12
4.7 Symbols ................................................................................................................ 14
5 iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
Specifications ................................................................................................................ 14
5.1 Sensor elements ................................................................................................... 14
5.1.1
(standards.iteh.ai)
General ......................................................................................................... 14
5.1.2 Sensor elements of resonator SIST EN IEC and delay-line types ........................................ 14
63041-1:2022
5.1.3 Sensor elements of non-acoustic type ........................................................... 15
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5.2 Frequency ranges .................................................................................................
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5.3 Level of drive or input power ................................................................................. 15
5.4 Unwanted response .............................................................................................. 15
5.5 Analysis of measurements .................................................................................... 15
5.6 Enclosure ............................................................................................................. 16
5.7 Performance confirmation ..................................................................................... 16
5.8 Long-term and short-term stabilities ...................................................................... 16
5.9 Transmission power .............................................................................................. 16
6 Measurement and detection methods ............................................................................ 16
7 Delivery conditions ........................................................................................................ 16
7.1 Marking ................................................................................................................. 16
7.2 Wrapping .............................................................................................................. 16
7.3 Packaging ............................................................................................................. 17
8 Quality and reliability ..................................................................................................... 17
8.1 Reuse ................................................................................................................... 17
8.2 Validity of release ................................................................................................. 17
8.3 Test procedures .................................................................................................... 17
8.4 Screening requirements ........................................................................................ 17
8.5 Unchecked parameters ......................................................................................... 17
9 Test and measurement procedures ................................................................................ 17
9.1 General ................................................................................................................. 17
9.1.1 Test classification .......................................................................................... 17
9.1.2 Shipping test ................................................................................................. 17
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IEC 63041-1:2021 © IEC 2021 –3–

9.1.3 Mechanical and environmental test ................................................................ 18

9.2 Test and measurement conditions ......................................................................... 18
9.2.1 Standard conditions for testing ...................................................................... 18
9.2.2 Equilibrium state ............................................................................................ 18
9.2.3 Power supply ................................................................................................. 18
9.2.4 Alternative test system .................................................................................. 19
9.2.5 Visual inspection ........................................................................................... 19
9.3 Test conditions for shipment ................................................................................. 19
9.3.1 Temperature dependence of frequency, phase, insertion loss/gain,
motional resistance, and electric charge / voltage .......................................... 19
9.3.2 Unwanted response ....................................................................................... 19
9.3.3 Shunt capacitance ......................................................................................... 19
9.3.4 Insulation resistance ...................................................................................... 20
Annex A (normative) Measurement methods ........................................................................ 21
A.1 General ................................................................................................................. 21
A.2 Measurement methods using reflection and transmission characteristics .............. 21
A.3 Measurement methods using oscillation circuits .................................................... 22
A.4 Measurement method of non-acoustic type sensor elements and cells .................. 23
A.5 Other measurement methods ................................................................................ 23
Annex B (normative) Detection methods .............................................................................. 24
B.1 iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
General ................................................................................................................. 24
B.2 Detection methods ................................................................................................ 24
B.2.1
(standards.iteh.ai)
Frequency difference measurement ............................................................... 24
B.2.2 Insertion loss/gain measurement ................................................................... 25
SIST EN IEC 63041-1:2022
B.2.3 Phase difference measurement...................................................................... 26
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B.2.4 Other detection dfc3d3875257/sist-en-iec-63041-1-2022
methods ................................................................................ 26
Annex C (normative) Wireless SAW sensor .......................................................................... 27
C.1 General ................................................................................................................. 27
C.2 Detection methods ................................................................................................ 27
C.2.1 General ......................................................................................................... 27
C.2.2 Conceptual diagrams of wireless SAW resonator type sensor system ............ 27
C.2.3 Conceptual diagrams of wireless SAW reflective delay-line type sensor
system ........................................................................................................... 27
C.2.4 Key points of detection mechanism ................................................................ 28
C.2.5 Technical documents ..................................................................................... 28
Bibliography .......................................................................................................................... 29

Figure 1 – Conceptual diagrams for sensor elements of BAW resonator type ........................ 11
Figure 2 – Symbol for sensor elements of BAW resonator type ............................................. 11
Figure 3 – Conceptual diagram of sensor elements of SAW resonator type ........................... 11
Figure 4 – Symbol for sensor elements of SAW resonator type ............................................. 11
Figure 5 – Conceptual diagram for sensor elements of SAW delay-line type ......................... 12
Figure 6 – Symbol for sensor elements of SAW delay-line type ............................................. 12
Figure 7 – Conceptual diagrams for sensor elements of non-acoustic type............................ 12
Figure 8 – Symbol for sensor elements of non-acoustic type ................................................. 12
Figure 9 – Conceptual diagram for basic sensor elements of wireless SAW
resonator type ....................................................................................................................... 13
Figure 10 – Symbol for basic sensor elements of wireless SAW resonator type .................... 13
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–4– IEC 63041-1:2021 © IEC 2021

Figure 11 – Conceptual diagram for basic sensor elements of wireless SAW reflective
delay-line type ...................................................................................................................... 13
Figure 12 – Symbol for basic sensor elements of wireless SAW reflective
delay‑line type ...................................................................................................................... 13
Figure A.1 – Measurement method using reflection characteristics of BAW resonator
type sensor elements and cells ............................................................................................. 21
Figure A.2 – Measurement method using reflection characteristics of SAW resonator
type sensor elements and cells ............................................................................................. 21
Figure A.3 – Measurement method using transmission characteristics of SAW delay-
line type sensor elements and cells ...................................................................................... 22
Figure A.4 – Measurement method using oscillation circuit consisting of BAW
resonator type sensor elements and cells ............................................................................. 22
Figure A.5 – Measurement method using oscillation circuit consisting of SAW
resonator type sensor elements and cells ............................................................................. 22
Figure A.6 – Measurement method using oscillation circuit consisting of SAW delay-
line type sensor elements and cells ...................................................................................... 23
Figure A.7 – Measurement method using amplifier consisting of non-acoustic type
sensor elements and cells ..................................................................................................... 23
Figure B.1 – Measurement of frequency difference using two oscillation circuits ................... 24
Figure B.2 – Measurement of frequency difference using an oscillation circuit and
frequency synthesizer ........................................................................................................... 25
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Figure B.3 – Conceptual diagram of piezoelectric dual mode sensor module ........................ 25
Figure B.4 – Measurement of insertion (standards.iteh.ai)
loss/gain difference using two oscillation
circuits .................................................................................................................................. 26
Figure B.5 – Measurement of phase SIST difference using signal generator and phase
EN IEC 63041-1:2022
detector ................................................................................................................................
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Figure C.1 – Fundamental measurement dfc3d3875257/sist-en-iec-63041-1-2022
system of wireless SAW resonator type
sensor .................................................................................................................................. 27
Figure C.2 – Fundamental measurement system of wireless SAW reflective delay-line
type sensor ........................................................................................................................... 28
 SIST EN IEC 63041-1:2022

IEC 63041-1:2021 © IEC 2021 –5–

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION

____________

PIEZOELECTRIC SENSORS –

Part 1: Generic specifications

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
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Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
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8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent
rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

IEC 63041-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 49: Piezoelectric, dielectric and
electrostatic devices and associated materials for frequency control, selection and detection. It
is an International Standard.

This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2017. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.

This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:

a) the new terms "piezoelectric sensor system" and "wireless SAW sensor system" and their
definitions have been added;
b) new types of sensor modules and sensor system have been added;
c) some symbols of sensor elements are added in Clause 4;
d) a new Figure B.3 has been added in Annex B;
e) Annex C has been added.
 SIST EN IEC 63041-1:2022

–6– IEC 63041-1:2021 © IEC 2021

The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:

Draft Report on voting

49/1357/CDV 49/1364/RVC

Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.

The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.

This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/standardsdev/publications.

A list of all parts in the IEC 63041 series, published under the general title Piezoelectric sensors,
can be found on the IEC website.

The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be

• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
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