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    Numerical Methods-FINALS

    Uploaded by

    Ceasy Boy Peralta
    The document discusses various numerical integration and differentiation methods such as Trapezoidal rule, Simpson's rule, Lagrange interpolation, and Newton's interpolation. It provides true/false statements about the properties and applications of these methods. Key points include that Trapezoidal rule uses first degree polynomials to approximate integrals, Simpson's rule uses third degree polynomials, and Newton's interpolation can be used to find function values at points within the data range using divided differences. Uniform intervals are important for numerical integration methods like Trapezoidal rule and Simpson's rule.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Numerical Methods-FINALS

    Uploaded by

    Ceasy Boy Peralta
    247 views4 pages
    The document discusses various numerical integration and differentiation methods such as Trapezoidal rule, Simpson's rule, Lagrange interpolation, and Newton's interpolation. It provides true/false statements about the properties and applications of these methods. Key points include that Trapezoidal rule uses first degree polynomials to approximate integrals, Simpson's rule uses third degree polynomials, and Newton's interpolation can be used to find function values at points within the data range using divided differences. Uniform intervals are important for numerical integration methods like Trapezoidal rule and Simpson's rule.

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    Numerical Methods

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    The document discusses various numerical integration and differentiation methods such as Trapezoidal rule, Simpson's rule, Lagrange interpolation, and Newton's interpolation. It provides true/false statements about the properties and applications of these methods. Key points include that Trapezoidal rule uses first degree polynomials to approximate integrals, Simpson's rule uses third degree polynomials, and Newton's interpolation can be used to find function values at points within the data range using divided differences. Uniform intervals are important for numerical integration methods like Trapezoidal rule and Simpson's rule.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    247 views4 pages

    Numerical Methods-FINALS

    Uploaded by

    Ceasy Boy Peralta
    The document discusses various numerical integration and differentiation methods such as Trapezoidal rule, Simpson's rule, Lagrange interpolation, and Newton's interpolation. It provides true/false statements about the properties and applications of these methods. Key points include that Trapezoidal rule uses first degree polynomials to approximate integrals, Simpson's rule uses third degree polynomials, and Newton's interpolation can be used to find function values at points within the data range using divided differences. Uniform intervals are important for numerical integration methods like Trapezoidal rule and Simpson's rule.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    From the two data points(2,5) and (6, 11), using Lagrange polynomial

    method, the polynomial is Li(x) = 1.5x +2.


    = True
    Reducing the equidistant points improves the approximation of the function,
    f(x) by the polynomial, P.
    = False
    Simpson’s 1/3 rule is an example of an open type numerical integration
    method
    = False
    In differentiation using numerical methods, one of the steps is interpolating
    the function by a polynomial p at suitable points.
    = True
    The degree of the polynomial for the 10 sample values or data points is
    equal to 10.
    = False
    The coefficients of the Newton's interpolating polynomial can also be
    expressed in terms of divided difference.
    = True
    Using Lagrange interpolation, with data given below compute for f(1.5)
    x0 = 0                          f(x0) = 2
    x1 = 3                          f(x1) = 7
    the solution is f(1.5) = 4.5
    = True
    In numerical integration, when both the end points of the interval of
    integration are used as nodes in the methods, the methods are called
    closed type methods
    = True
    Using Lagrange interpolation, with data given below compute for f(1.5)
    x0 = 0                          f(x0) = 2
    x1 = 3                          f(x1) = 7
    x2 = 5                          f(x2) = 9
    the solution is f(1.5) = 4.8
    = True
    For a two segment trapezoidal rule, it will use the points similar to the ones
    used by Simpson’s 1/3 rule.
    = True
    For an interval of 0 to 1, a subinterval with a size of 0.2 will give n = 5
    described as  5 segment Trapezoidal rule.
    = True
    A cubic polynomial can interpolate three points.
    = False
    While using two sets of points (x0,y0) and (x1,y1) a straight line is formed and
    could use the slope equation which follows that the first derivative can be
    approximated using the given values.
    = True
    Simpson’s 1/3 rule uses a second degree polynomial formed by the two
    points of the original function.
    = False
    First order differences is equivalent f[x0,x1] when i = 0.
    = True
    In Newton-Cotes integration methods, the nodes   are uniformly
    distributed in [a, b] with x0 = a, xn = band the spacing h = (b – a) / n.
    = True
    In using smaller integration interval for multiple segments, Trapezoidal
    method can reduce the approximation error better than Simpson’s 1/3 rule
    = False
    Simpson's rule is a numerical method that approximates the value of a
    definite integral by using third degree polynomials
    = False
    Another method called midpoint rule is an open type method numerical
    integration.
    = True
    In numerical differentiation, using a very small step size may increase the
    approximation error.
    = True
    It is possible to approximate a function by using values outside the data
    points which is known as the linear interpolation.
    = False
    The coefficient a0 is also equal to f(x0) in the Newton’s interpolating
    polynomial.
    = True
    Given the function f(x) = 0.75 + 1.1x, an exact value can be given instantly
    by Trapezoidal rule
    = True
    Trapezoidal rule is a numerical method that approximates the value of a
    definite integral by using first degree polynomial
    = True
    The approximate integral of 
    = False
    Numerical integrations such as Trapezoidal and Simpson’s 1/3 rule should
    have intervals that are uniform.
    = True
    Using Newton’s interpolation, with data given below to compute for f(1.5)
    x0 = 0                          f(x0) = 2
    x1 = 3                          f(x1) = 7
    x2 = 5                          f(x2) = 9
    The first order from x0 = 0 to x1 = 3 has a value of 4.8 which is similar to
    Lagrange.
    = False
    Using Newton’s interpolation, with data given below to compute for f(1.5)
    x0 = 0                          f(x0) = 2
    x1 = 3                          f(x1) = 7
    x2 = 5                          f(x2) = 9
    The second ordervalue is 1/3.
    = False
    For both the Trapezoidal and Simpson’s 1/3 rule , using more strips will
    give better approximation of the curve.
    = True
    The approximate integral of 
    = True
    Using Newton’s interpolation, with data given below to compute for f(1.5)
    x0 = 0                          f(x0) = 2
    x1 = 3                          f(x1) = 7
    x2 = 5                          f(x2) = 9
    The first order from x0 = 3 to x1 = 5 has a value of 1
    = True
    Only four points are needed in constructing a fourth order Newton Divided
    Difference polynomial,
    = False
    Using Newton’s interpolation, with data given below compute for f(1.5)
    x0 = 0                          f(x0) = 2
    x1 = 3                          f(x1) = 7
    x2 = 5                          f(x2) = 9
    The solution of Y(1.5)=4.8
    = True
    Thealgorithm of the Trapezoidalrule is described by
    >>h=(b-a)/n
    >>x=a sum=f(x)
    >>for i=1:n-1
    >>x=x+h
    >>sum=sum+2*f(x)
    >> end
    >>sum=sum+f(b)
    >>(b-a)*sum/(2*n)
    = True
    If the interval of the function is given as 0 to pi, for n = 6 segments, each
    node or segments will be 
    = True
    A continuous function’s integral is approximated using either the
    trapezoidal or Simpson’s rule by translating the function into discrete form.
    = True
    The point was added to the Simpson’s 1/3 Rule which gives a
    better approximation to the integral of the function.
    = False
    From the two data points (1,4) and (3, 7), and (4,10) using Lagrange
    polynomial method, the polynomial is Li(x) =  0.5x2 -0.5x +2.
    = False
    If the function, f(x) = cos3x was approximated by the polynomial, P(1.5) = -
    0.2, the amount of error approximately 0.05
    = True

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