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    Ospf Mpls Mum Jakarta2016

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    semeru telecom
    This document provides an introduction and overview of MPLS and VPLS technologies using RouterOS. It begins with background on the presenter and their experience with MikroTik products. It then defines MPLS and describes how VPLS functions as an MPLS-based VPN technology, allowing for multipoint connectivity with smaller overhead than traditional VPNs. The document walks through setting up an MPLS network with LDP for label distribution between three routers. It shows the network diagram, IP and interface configurations, enabling OSPF and LDP. VPLS is then configured using iBGP routing between the routers to establish multipoint L2 connectivity. Testing confirms connectivity between PCs across the VPLS

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Ospf Mpls Mum Jakarta2016

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    semeru telecom
    26 views41 pages
    This document provides an introduction and overview of MPLS and VPLS technologies using RouterOS. It begins with background on the presenter and their experience with MikroTik products. It then defines MPLS and describes how VPLS functions as an MPLS-based VPN technology, allowing for multipoint connectivity with smaller overhead than traditional VPNs. The document walks through setting up an MPLS network with LDP for label distribution between three routers. It shows the network diagram, IP and interface configurations, enabling OSPF and LDP. VPLS is then configured using iBGP routing between the routers to establish multipoint L2 connectivity. Testing confirms connectivity between PCs across the VPLS

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    ospf-mpls-mum-jakarta2016

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    This document provides an introduction and overview of MPLS and VPLS technologies using RouterOS. It begins with background on the presenter and their experience with MikroTik products. It then defines MPLS and describes how VPLS functions as an MPLS-based VPN technology, allowing for multipoint connectivity with smaller overhead than traditional VPNs. The document walks through setting up an MPLS network with LDP for label distribution between three routers. It shows the network diagram, IP and interface configurations, enabling OSPF and LDP. VPLS is then configured using iBGP routing between the routers to establish multipoint L2 connectivity. Testing confirms connectivity between PCs across the VPLS

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    26 views41 pages

    Ospf Mpls Mum Jakarta2016

    Uploaded by

    semeru telecom
    This document provides an introduction and overview of MPLS and VPLS technologies using RouterOS. It begins with background on the presenter and their experience with MikroTik products. It then defines MPLS and describes how VPLS functions as an MPLS-based VPN technology, allowing for multipoint connectivity with smaller overhead than traditional VPNs. The document walks through setting up an MPLS network with LDP for label distribution between three routers. It shows the network diagram, IP and interface configurations, enabling OSPF and LDP. VPLS is then configured using iBGP routing between the routers to establish multipoint L2 connectivity. Testing confirms connectivity between PCs across the VPLS

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 41

    INTRODUCTION TO MPLS

    USING ROUTEROS

    MIKROTIK USER MEETING


    JAKARTA
    2016

    1
    INTRODUCTION
    • Irvan Adrian Kristiono
    • CV Central Network
    • Sytem Integrator & Trainer
    • Grahamedia.Net
    • Internet Service Provider
    • At Salatiga, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
    • MTCNA(2010),MTCRE(2011),
    MTCINE(2014)

    2
    MPLS

    3
    http://blog.bashy.eu/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/MPLS_EN.png 4
    LAYER 2.5 ?

    5
    L2MTU •MTU (Maximum Transmit Unit) is
    maximum amount packet data can be
    transmit over interface after header
    layer 3
    •L2MTU (Layer 2 MTU) is maximum
    amount frame can be transmit over
    interface after header layer 2
    •Full Frame is amount of all frame with
    Ethernet Header


    6
    L2MTU
    Layer 2
    Maximum
    Transmission VPLS – MPLS
    Unit L2MTU: 1526

    7
    L2MTU

    8
    WHAT IS VPLS ?

    9
    VPLS
    •Virtual Private LAN Service
    •VPN Service of MPLS Protocol
    •Support VPN Tunnel :
    • Point to Point
    • Multipoint

    10
    VPLS VS CURRENT VPN

    11
    SMALLER OVERHEAD = MORE
    BANDWIDTH
    CURRENT VPN VPLS

    ◦ Bigger Overhead ◦ VPLS tunnel add 22 bytes overhead


    EoIP tunnel add 42 bytes overhead (2 x Labels @4 Bytes + 14 Bytes
    (8 bytes GRE+14 bytes Ethernet +20 Ethernet)
    bytes IP) source
    from : (http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/
    Manual:Interface/EoIP)
    ◦
    Around 30 % space Around 15 % space Ethernet Frame
    Ethernet Frame
    DATA EOIP DATA VPLS

    12
    L2VPN WITHOUT REDUCE DATA SPACE

    NO NEED TO SHRINK OR FRAGMENT DATA
    CURRENT VPN VPLS

    Current VPN using Packet Data for VPN Header, While VPLS utilize L2MTU, space between
    reduce Data space availiable
    L2MTU Layer 2 and Layer 3, save space of Data
    L2MTU

    13
    MORE SCALABLE WITH
    MULTIPOINT VPN
    CURRENT VPN VPLS

    14
    PERFORMANCE TESTING ON
    ROUTERBOARD

    http://mum.mikrotik.com/presentations/CZ09/MPLS.pdf 15
    HOW TO MAKE MPLS
    ?

    16
    MPLS LABEL
    •MPLS still need L3 Routing Protocol for
    propagate information routing for every
    members MPLS Network to propagate label
    information
    •Routing Protocol which can be use are :
    • OSPF, IGRP, EIGRP, IS-IS, RIP
    •Label Exchange Protocol which can be use
    are :
    • LDP, TDP, BGP(VPN), RSVP(MPLS-TE),CR-LDP

    17
    MPLS LDP
    •MPLS Labels are assigned and distributed by the Label
    Distribution Protocol (LDP)
    •LDP requirements :
    • IP connectivity – properly configured IP routing (static,
    OSPF, RIP) between all Router
    • “loopback” IP address that isn’t attached to any real
    network interface
    • Homogeneous MPLS cloud – all router inside MPLS Cloud
    must MPLS enable

    18
    SIMULATION

    19
    NETWORK
    DIAGRAM

    20
    TABLE 

    IP ADDRESS

    INTERFACE

    21
    SETUP 

    IP LOOPBACK ADDRESS AND OSPF
    •Add Interface Bridge as a Loopback Interface.
    • Give IP Loopback at Bridge Loopback
    • Enable OSPF :
    • Area : Backbone
    • Advertise local network
    • Advertise network point-to-point
    • Advertise IP loopback


    22
    

    Create Bridge
    Loopback

    R1 = 172.16.1.1
    R2 = 172.16.1.2
    R3 = 172.16.1.3
    23
    

    Configure
    OSPF

    R1 = 172.16.1.1
    R2 = 172.16.1.2
    R3 = 172.16.1.3

    24
    

    CHECK OSPF
    RUNNING ?

    25
    SETUP

    MPLS LABEL EXCHANGE PROTOCOL (LDP)
    •Enable LDP
    •Setup LSR-ID and Transport-Address with ip loopback.
    •Add to list of LDP-Interface, All Interfaces connected
    to other router
    


    26
    
 R1 = 172.16.1.1
    LDP SETTING R2 = 172.16.1.2
    R3 = 172.16.1.3

    27
    CHECK MPLS
    RUNNING ?

    28
    TRACEROUTE
    TEST MPLS

    29
    VPLS L2VPN

    MULTIPOINT

    30
    iBGP VPLS CONFIG
    •Choose R1 as Router Reflector
    •Configure every router running BGP instance
    and configure all router peer to Route Reflector.
    •Configure at Peer to use L2VPN dan Loopback
    •Configure RD, RT (Import & Export) according
    as diagram


    31
    R1 ROUTER

    CONFIG iBGP ROUTING

    32
    R2
    BGP SETUP

    ROUTER R2 R3

    33
    CHECK BGP PEER RUNNING ?

    34
    SETUP BRIDGE ETHER1 @BRIDGE-
    VPLS

    35
    BGP VPLS 

    SETUP

    R1

    R2 = 2
    R3 = 3

    36
    DYNAMIC VPLS INTERFACE

    37
    TEST PING :

    PC1 – PC2 – PC3


    38
    VPLS L2VPN MULTIPOINT

    SUCCESS !!

    39
    ANY QUESTION ?


    40
    FINISH 

    THANK YOU

    IRVAN ADRIAN KRISTIONO

    41

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