1747-Article Text-3334-1-10-20220112
1747-Article Text-3334-1-10-20220112
1747-Article Text-3334-1-10-20220112
ALVIN
ABSTRACT
The research discusses about main characters in “Beauty and The Beast” Movie. Main
characters is the figure whose story is prioritized in a literary work in question. Because that
is the most widely told character, both as the perpetrators of events and those subject to
events. The objectives of this research are to know kind of characters in beauty and the beast
movie and to explain how are the main characters described. Character in movie is the object
of this research. The main character is the subject of this research. The method of this
research is Descriptive Qualitative research.
The result of this study are found 6 kind of characters, 2 main characters and 10
characters. Kind of characters consist of protagonist, antagonist, dynamic, round, static and
flat were 13 data, main characters consist of Belle and the beast and characters consist of
humble, friendly, curious, helpful, loving, brave, struggle, angry, arrogant and feel guilty were
10 data. Based on the data it can be concluded that in beauty and the beast movie only found
6 kind of character and 10 characters except main characters only 2 are analyzed.
Key Word: Analysis, Main Characters, Beauty and the Beast Movie.
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A. INTRODUCTION
Literature is a whole expression inscribed in fiction, interprets meaning of nature and
life, desires, flaws, sharing expression, understanding and ultimately sharing expression.
with the restriction that not every written can be categorized as literature in the more exact
According to Klarer (2004) the Latin word “litteratura” is derived from “littera” (letter),
which is the smallest element of alphabetical writing. It is written that literature is a work of
art orally of in writing that has various superior characteristic such as originality, artistry,
beauty in content and expression. Literature is a works or artistic activities that have no
boundaries. Even though it doesn’t have as a limitation, literary experts have rules to
Literary works besides novels, poetry, short stories, and dramas are also movie. Movie
visual elements and audio elements, these two elements are combined into a medium to
convey entertainment, social, educational, and commercial information and also movie is
an artistic creativity of people who make the movie itself. Therefore, movie have creative
abilities because movie are able to describe the existing reality with an imaginary picture
that can be provide entertainment, refection, and reflection for the audience or the public
Watching movie become one of the daily activities for some people. People may have
different purposes in watching movie, such as, for refreshing, adding knowledge, studying
foreign language, and understanding foreign culture. Movie can help students to develop
critical skill in the analysis and evaluation of movie, the text in the movie challenges
and discover complex aspects of movie that will further enhance their enjoyment of
watching movies.
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In researching an in-depth literary work, auxiliary knowledge is needed. In this study,
considering that literature is an activity psychological, namely when an author describe the
character and characters in the story. Literary works apart from novel, poetry, short stories
Movie is a story or event recorded using camera as a set of moving picture displayed
in the cinema. According to Imanila & Hendra (2019) movie is visualization about a story
that shown on the screen that produced by recording using camera and digital technology.
Trianto (2013:13) in (Mentari & Wennyta, 2019) defines movie as a result of creative,
process of the film maker that combines various element such as ideas, value systems,
beauty, norms, human behaviors, and technological. Movie has an important part to
express a feeling and imagination of someone. There are some basic elements of fiction
including: plot, characters, setting and theme of the story. And then there are many
approaches to analyze the literature one of them is analyzing character, it studies how to
Character is one of important elements in the movie, because there will be no movie if
explore the curiosity and interest to understand how nature of human personality.
Character is often expressed through the actions provided for the reader with clues about
the personality of characters. Character also is the term for the people in fiction, the heroes
and villains, allies, and enemies, love interest and comic reliefs.
more complex, various, and ambiguous. The character in a literary work elevates the
aesthetic value. Any character can be describe by the author because any idea can be
pure in literary works while still acceptable to the readers. For example, a character has
nature of good and evil or created the physical character or characteristic as an ugly, odd,
creepy, and unstructured body. Anyone can repeat what a person has done in story, but
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considerable skill may be needed to describe what a person is” Principal character of
fiction can arise from a number of events and how these character react to the events at
hand. This thesis is going to have the character analysis of a movie “Beauty and The
Beast” directed by John Alvin. The movie that was published on March, 17 th, 2017 the
duration is 129
Beauty and the beast is a 2017 musical fantasy film directed by bill Condon from a
screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos and produced by Walt
Disney Picture and Mandeville Movie. This movie is based on the 1991 Disney animated
movie of the same name which is an adaptation of the fairy tale by Janne-Marie Leprince
de Beaumont.
The researcher interests to analyze main characters because this movie was incredible
characters, this movie can give inspiration to all people so that the researcher conduct the
research related to the background above of the title Analysis of main character in beauty
2. How are the main characters described in “Beauty and The Beast” movie?
The objective of this research is to answer the question revealed in the research
question:
2. To define how the main characters described in “Beauty and The Beast” movie.
B. REVIEW OF LITERATURE
The researcher will describe some researchers which are relevant to this research to
make the research arrangement easier. Based on the journals finding, the researcher
adapts from those journals about the things related to this research.
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The First related research is conducted by (Mentari & Wennyta, 2019) entitled
2015 BY DISNEY “.The purpose of this study was to analysis of main character in
Cinderella life action movie. This research used qualitative research. The researcher used
personality traits to analysis main character in Cinderella Movie. The result of this
research will do by watching the movie of the data source thoroughly, understanding the
data source and by note taking. The process of collecting the data will divide into several
steps. Firstly, watching the Cinderella movie, second, reading the script, and
understanding the content of the movie, and then finding out the statements which are
related to the formulation of the problems in this research. The weakness of this research
PI MOVIE USING MASLOW’S THEORY”. The purpose of the study was to analysis the
Hierarchy of needs manifested in the main character. This research used descriptive
qualitative method. This research uses Maslow’s theory it is appropriate theory for this
research. The result of this research is Life of Pi movie told about the main character’s life
before and after shipwreck. The movie was showing about Piscine, when he was a child
until he tried to survive in the middle of pacific because of the shipwreck. Furthermore,
the main character also believes, if he wants to survive he must watchful to the Bengal
Tiger. In his efforts to survive, the main character must fulfill his needs. Therefore, I use
Hierarchy of Needs theory by Abraham Harold Maslow to classify the main character
needs for survive. I also analyze the process of the main character in fulfilling the needs.
I also identify some of the main character's behaviors, thought or feeling and some
description about him that represent his needs. The weakness of this research is not
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MOVIE”. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method. The objective of the
researcher is to find out the type of illocutionary acts are performed by main characters
utterance, and to find out dominantly of type of illocutionary acts are used by the main
characters utterance. The result of the analysis, the researcher found the answer of the
researcher problem. The researcher finds that Beatrice (Tris) the main character use all
types of illocutionary acts. First representatives there are Asserting (10), denying (1),
notifying (7), stating (10), predicting (2), directives ordering (2), forbidding (2),
commanding (9), requesting (3), commissives vowing (1), exprenssives condoling (1),
deploring (2), apologizing (1), thanking (1), declaratives naming (2), declare (1) . The
weakness of the research, the researcher does not explain who the main character in the
movie.
Based on the previous research above, it can be concluded that there are
similarities with this research study related to this research which analyze the main
characters in movie. The difference from previous studies is the object of the research. It
is the main character in this study. Where it is focused on Analysis of the main character
in Beauty and The Beast movie. The strength of this research is the data presented in
tabular form, so that it is easy to understand and not only discusses the main character
but also discusses what kinds of characters and using Paul costa and Robert McCrae
theory. While, the previous research only classified into four type out of five, and explained
by the behavior and dialogue in Cinderella movie, only Maslow’s theory it is appropriate
theory for this research, and explain about type of illocutionary acts.
regrouped according to certain criteria and then look for the relationship and then
decompose a whole into components so that it can recognize the sign of the
components, their relationship to each other and their respective functions in one
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unified whole. In addition Gunawan & Helmie (2019) in linguistics, analysis is study
of about language to examine in depth the structure of the language. Analysis can
A movie could not be formed without a story in it. It also happens in a story,
the story could not be called as a story without any characters in it.
quality or nature that remains constant and external that can be a to identify a person,
addition to Thamrin & Wargika (2013) Character are the inner self of human being
of human being, specifically the inner self that determines though, speech and
interaction interesting by portraying character who are worth caring about, rooting for
and even loving, although there are also character whom public may laugh, dislike or
even hate.
In the movie, usually the author will present several character for the reader
that will appear in the movie when the reader reads the entire story of the movie.
However, all the characters shown by the author of the movie have different
Kuncara, 2017) the main character is the figure whose story is prioritized in a literary
work in question. Because that is the most widely told character, both as the
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perpetrators of events and those subject to events. According to Dwita & Prasetyo
(2018) “Main character are the persons who have various relationship with
characters, and the main characters are the persons who influence the plot most, and
they are the theme builder. According to Kartina & Pangestu (2018)The main
character can be said the key to the success above, because the main character is
the figure that became central in the story and also helped by some supporting role
from the leading role or known as the main character, because can always be the
Kind of Character
b. Protagonist
c. Antagonist
2. The Minor Character.
Minor character are characters that don’t take precedence and are usually only
a. Static
b. Dynamic
c. Flat
d. Round
Based on the definition above. It can be concluded that movie has many
benefit. Watching a movie can be for entertainment, because movies become a media
that is able to provide entertainment for the public in general and then the movie can
also be a teacher because it can give a huge influence on the audience through the
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According to Dwita & Prasetyo (2018) Movie is a communication medium that
gives valuable messages to audience. Movie has a storyline with interesting words
that make this medium to be very important in human existence. Based on Arfani
(2018) in (Kartina & Pangestu, 2018) “ Movie is a form of entertainment that enacts
movement.” It means movie is able to tell a lot tell a lot in a short time only with
picture and sounds, when watching a movie the audience seems to be able to enter
the story.
C. METHODOLOGY
According to Creswell (2012:16) in (Darul & Lamongan, 2017) Qualitative research is best
suited to address a research problem in which do not know the variables and need to
explore. The literature might yield little information about the phenomenon of study, and
you need to learn more from participants through exploration. In qualitative study, the
literature serves a slightly different purpose and the researcher uses the literature to
data by describing the data based on main character. Qualitative research is a kind of
observation.
tabulation. The researcher collected the data that appropriate for this research. This
research uses some of the data collection using documentation and tabulation. There
are 3 step of the Data Analysis Technique for qualitative research in (Yohanes Truman
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1. Classifying
described into each parts. Classifying the data based on event experienced
by the main characters in the movie. Then transferring the data into
tabulation.
2. Identifying
character and how the main characters described that showed by the main
character in the movie and analyzing after watching and reading script
Make conclusion for answering the research question based on result of the
research.
D. RESULT
In this study, the researcher shows the finding of analysis of main characters in beauty
and the beast movie. Before conducting an analysis, the script of the movie was
downloaded then carried out a dialogue cheek on the script, after everything was
considered correct and accurate by the movie, the researcher did in-depth research. The
researcher analysis this movie based on research problem and there are 6 kind of
character, sometimes a hero or other thing that is a conflict with the antagonist.
In beauty and the beast movie, there is one main character that dominates the
story. This main character has an important role, the main character also
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makes the story in the movie more interesting and look real. This main
character is Belle.
Belle : Oh, your hands are ice, we need to get you home.
Maurice : Belle, you must leave here at once. This castle is alive! Now
go, before he finds you!
Belle : Who?!
The dialogue above, shows that Belle is a protagonist character. When she was
looking for his father in a castle and she saw his father in prison, belle looking at his
father who was already weak and helpless, his hands were cold like ice. His father was
The beast : If you hadn’t run away, none of this would have happened.
Belle : Well if you hadn’t frightened me, I wouldn’t have run away.
The beast : Well you shouldn’t have been in the west wing.
This second dialogue, shows that protagonist character. Belle helps treat the big
wound caused by the beast attack wild animals, because the beast have saved her
from that attack. The beast lies in his old human bed. Belle dabs a large gash on the
beast’s arm. The beast bares his fangs and lets out a roar. The beast is momentarily
silenced. Belle looks down at the wound she has been dabbing. It’s worse than she
thought.
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b. The beast as Antagonist character
nature element, or the protagonist divided against himself. In beauty and the
beast movie, there are one main character that dominates the story. This main
Belle : Liar!
The dialogues above, the beast is antagonist character. He is arrogant, selfish and
grumpy. The Beast was very angry because her father stole the roses in castle without
her permission and Beast said that her father a thief. The beast roars. Belle spins
quickly, swinging her club to strike, but the figure jumps into another staircase. Belle
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The beast : LUMIERE!
Congsworth : Master, I can assure you that I had no part in this hopeless
plan. Preparing a dinner, designing a gown for her, giving her a
suite in the east wing,
Lumiere : That is true. But if the girl is the one who can break the spell,
maybe you can start by using dinner to charm her. (turns to
congsworth) Good thinking, congsworth.
Congsworth : What?
The beast : That’s the most ridiculous idea I’ve ever heard! “Charm the
prisoner.”
Lumiere : You must try, master. With every passing day, we become less
human.
The beast : She’s the daughter of common thief. What kind of person
do you think that makes her?
MRS. Potts : Oh, you can’t judge people by who their father is, now can you?
The second dialogues, shows the beast is antagonist character. The beast entered
the dining room and sits at one end of a long dining table. He looks at his place setting,
surprised to find flat were and crystal. Confused, he looks up. The beast POV rises to
find another place setting at the other end of the long table. When he notices the
romantic candles, he swats his own place setting off the table in anger. The beast
doesn’t want to have dinner with a thief’s son because of that he gets angry when
everything is neatly arranged on the dining room. A fuming beast storms in, and looks
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c. The beast as Dynamic character.
Dynamic character is character change throughout the story. They may learn
story or movie, in other hand experience various obstacle along the plot that
The beast : Oh. Yes, I suppose it is… Well, if you like it so much, then
it’s yours.
The dialogue above, shows that the beast is a dynamic Character. The beast shows
the large library in all of France, the rooms are very spacious and magnificent. Belle
liked is very much and finally the beast gave it all to belle, belle was very happy that
the beast was not as bad as he though and could make him smile and make jokes.
The beast (CONT’D) : It’s foolish, I suppose, for a creature like me to hope
that one day he might earn your affection.
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The second dialogues, shows that the beast dynamic character. Belle and the beast
stand together under the stars. The beast really hopes that one day there will be
someone who loved him. Belle feels happy living in the castle with beast. Now that he
has meet belle, the beast has changed a lot, his attitude and behavior is much better
Round character is character in a story or movie that change and develop both
the storyline.
Maurice : Belle, listen to me. It’s all right. Live your life. Forget me.
The dialogue above, show that belle is round character. Belle rushes in and
embraces her father. Her father advised that belle was reluctant to do so because her
father was the only family she loved, as well as belle who loved her father very much,
Data 8 (01:14:52)
The beast : Well actually, King Arthur and the Round Table. Knights, and
men, and swords and things…
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Belle : But still…it’s a romance.
The beast : Well I never thanked you… for not leaving me to be eaten by
wolves.
The beast : Yes. But when I enter the room. Laughter dies.
Belle : Me, too. The villagers say that I’m a ‘”funny girl,” but I don’t
think they mean it as a compliment.
The second dialogues, shows that the beast round character. Belle see the beast
sitting in the beautiful rose garden, the beast then closed the book when belle
approached, he hid the book but belle already knew the title. The beast felt
embarrassed and belle laughed seeing it, this moment was very clam and peaceful,
then belle thanked the beast for saving his life. Belle feels that she can enjoy a quiet
life in this castle unlike in her village, the villagers say her a funny girl.
Static character is character who are static do not change throughout the story.
Their use may simply be to create or relieve tension, or they were not mean to
change.
Belle : Surely you’re as trapped here as I am. Don’t you ever want
to escape?
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Belle : Lumiere mentioned something about the West Wing…
MRS. Potts : Never you mind about that. Off to bed with you, poppet.
The dialogue above, belle is a static Character. Belle asked MRS. Potts, are you
struck here like me and why not run away. MRS. Potts tells that his master is not that
bad, he is a prince but is just waiting to be released. Belle is very curious about what
Lumiere said about the west wing, belle is even more curious about what is actually
there. But MRS. Potts didn’t want to answer and immediately told belle to go to sleep.
Data 10 (01:39:11)
Maurice : Warm him? How did you get away from him?
Maurice : Then you know I had to leave her there. I had to protect you…
too much, perhaps…
Belle : I understand.
The second dialogues, show that belle is static character. Belle wants to tell the beast
that the villager will attack him, Maurice is confused how belle can be freed from him,
the beast releases belle to meet her father and the beast also takes her to place where
his mother died. That’s why Maurice always protects her and belle understand why her
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Flat character is character has one or two main traits, usually only all positive
or negative. They are opposite or a round character. The flaw or strength has
Gaston : Well, not that one. But, you know. (Hand her the flowers) for
your dinner table. Shall I join you this evening?
Gaston : Busy?
Belle : No.
The dialogues above, shows that belle is flat character. Gaston approached belle
and gave flowers and invited belle to have dinner with him, but belle refused, Gaston
The second dialogues, shows that the beast is flat character. Cogworth said that the
villagers wanted to give up the castle and wanted to destroy it, the beast thought that
belle would no return to the castle, the beast let the villagers enter the castle.
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MRS. Potts : We’ve looked after him all his life.
Belle : But he has cursed you somehow. (off their silence) Why?
You did nothing.
MRS. Potts : You’re quite right there, dear. You see, when the master lost
his mother, and his cruel father took that sweet innocent lad and
twisted him up to be just like him… we did nothing.
The third dialogues, shows that belle is flat character. MRS. Potts and Lumiere
thanked and felt grateful because the beast nothing happened, belle said why do you
care so much for his, because we were the ones who had cared for his life, belle felt
the beast had cursed everything and why no one did anything. MRS. Potts hopes belle
Belle is a humble person. She always tries to be himself simple. Even when
she met the garderobe, she said that she is not a princess, like what garderobe
Based on the script above, it seems that belle is a person who is humble, simple
and sincere.
Belle is a good girl, she is also friendly to other. Whatever happens her, she
Belle : Good morning, Monsieur Jean. Have you lost something again?
Based on the script above, it seems that Belle is a friendly and smiling person.
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Belle is very curious about her mother and want to know what happened to her.
daring, so ahead of her time that people mocked her until the
Based on the script above, it seems that belle is curious person. She is always
Belle is someone who like to help other. Belle wants to try to help remove the
Belle : I want to help you. There must be some way lift the curse.
Based on the script above, it seems that belle is a helpful person, she tried to
help people sincerely without expecting a reward, she always remember the
Belle is a loving person, belle afraid of losing the beast, because belle already
love the beast. Belle said we will always be together and everything will be fine.
Based on the script above, it seems that belle is a person who is loving. She
Belle is a brave person, she goes into the forest to save her father.
Based on the script above, it seems that belle is brave girl, she rode a horse
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g. Belle as a struggle person.
Belle struggle to save the beast from Gaston attack who want to kill the beast.
Gaston : Belle?
Based on the script above, it seems that belle is struggle person, she fought to
The beast is angry person, the beast told Belle to have dinner with him, but
belle refused his invitation. The beast was very angry and beast said that that
Based on the script above, it seems that the beast is a angry person, he is
The beast arrogant person, when beast invites belle to dinner but belle refuses
and beast gets very angry and boasts, beast says that belle doesn’t eat at all.
Based on the script above, it seems that the beast is arrogant person, he
The beast feel guilty person, when he said that belle’s father was a thief.
Based on the script above, it seems that the beast is guilty of saying her father
bellies a thief.
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E. CONCLUSION
In this Chapter, the researcher divided the section into two part, they are conclusion and
suggestion. The summary of the finding and the discussion which are related to
formulation and the objectives of the research. The second section is suggestions that
contain the suggestions that the researcher want to deliver to other researchers, academic
The objective of this research are to know kind of character and to explain how the
main character described in beauty and the beast movie. Based on the analysis
done by the researcher in the findings and discussion about Analysis of main
characters in beauty and the beast movie. The researcher were found 6 kind of
follows:
1. Based on the findings and discussion the researcher found kind of characters in
the beauty and the beast movie. There were 6 kind of characters consist of
protagonist, antagonist, dynamic, round, static, and flat character were 13 data.
brave, struggle, angry, arrogant and feel guilty were 10 data. There were 2 main
characters which use on the main characters in beauty and the beast movie.
2. Based on the findings and discussion of the research, the researcher explain how
the main characters described in beauty and the beast movie, there are several
characters that are well presented by the main character in the story. The main
characters in beauty and the beast movie are Belle and the Beast. Belle is the main
characters as protagonist, round, static and flat character, she is a beautiful girl,
cheerful and full of enthusiasm, she is also always curious, has an adventurous
spirit, independent and determined. Belle feel no match for the youth from her
village who is in love with her, he is Gaston, a young man who is famous for his
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arrogance. The beast is main characters as antagonist and dynamic character. In
person and selfish, until finally he was cursed to be the beast who was imprisoned
in this castle. To break the curse, the beast must find his true love, someone who
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REFERENCES
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