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SSC Je Mechanical Engineering 22 03 2021 Shift 2 99

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SSC JE 2020-21 Mechanical Subject Weightage Analysis

SSC JE 2020-21 Pre. Mechanical Shift-2


Subject Difficulty Level No. of Questions
Theory of Machines Easy 4
Machine Design --- 0
Engineering Mechanics Easy 1
Strength of Materials Easy 4
Thermodynamics & Application Moderate 55 to 60
Fluid Mechanics & Machinery Moderate 25
Production (Material Science) Easy 5
Reasoning Moderate to Difficult 50
General Awareness Moderate 50
OVERALL Moderate 200 Qs

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MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Questions Shift-II (Memory Based)

1. Which of the following is a single stage impulse turbine?


Sol. De Laval turbine
2. What is the range of compression ratio of CI Engine?
Sol. 16-22
3. What are dilatant fluids?
Sol. Dilatant fluids, also known as shear thickening fluids, are liquids or solutions whose viscosity
increases as stress is applied.
4. Which of the following is an example of thixotropic fluid?
Sol. Printer ink, Ice cream, honey, etc
5. Which of the following are examples of lower pairs?
Sol. Area or surface contact = lower pair
Eg:- Turning pair, sliding pair, spherical pair,
6. What is the unit of surface tension?
Sol. N/m
7. Which of the following is the correct statement regarding PMM1 ?
Sol. Producing continuous work without receiving energy from the source
8. The COP of the heat pump is________ than the COP of the refrigerator.
Sol. Always greater
COP(Heat Pump) = 1 + COP (Refrigerator)
9. Heat and work are which type of function ?
A. point
B. path
C. both
Sol. Heat and Work are path functions
10. If the initial length is 200 mm and the final length is 220 mm. Percent elongation is ____.
Sol. 10%

11. If Indicated power is 15 kW, calorific value is 40000 kJ/kg and mass flow rate of fuel is 0.001
kg/sec. Indicated thermal efficiency is_____.

Sol.

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12. What is the value of pressure above which a boiler is considered as a high pressure boiler ?
Sol. In a high pressure boiler, pressure is greater than 80 bar.
13. Which refrigerant is used in the air refrigeration cycle?
Sol. Air
14. Which type of refrigeration system is used in air crafts ?
Sol. Air refrigeration system is used as a refrigerant is aircrafts.
15. What is the working substance in the Rankine cycle?
Sol. Working fluid of the Rankine cycle is steam which is converted from water in the boiler.
16. In a carburizing flame in welding, which of the following is used in excess ?
A. Acetylene
B. Oxygen
C. Argon
D. Air
Sol. Acetylene is used in access in carburizing flame.
17. What is a pure substance?
Sol. Pure substance is one which has fixed or homogeneous chemical composition throughout.
Example water, mixture of water and water vapour, gaseous air
18. Which of the following is not a type of steel?
A. austenite
B. limonite
C. pearlite
D. martensite
Ans. B
Sol. Limonite is not a type of steel.
19. Which of the following is the correct statement regarding the first law of thermodynamics?
Sol. According to First Law of Thermodynamics for a closed cyle net heat interaction is equal to net
work interactions.
Or for a closed system in process, heat supplied to system-work done bty system is equal to
change in internal energy
20. If the fuel ratio of a CI Engine is 17:1 to 18:1, then it is a ______.
A. lean mixture
B. Rich mixture
Sol. Air fuel ratio of CI is always a lean mixture.
21. What is the range of specific speed for Kaplan turbines?
Sol. Range of specific speed of Kaplan turbines is 300 to 600 rpm.
22. In which component of VCRS, Heat is released ?
A. Condenser
B. Compressor
C. Evaporator
Ans. A
Sol. Heat is released in a condenser in a VCRS refrigeration system.

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23. What is the use of hydrogen in a three fluid refrigeration system ?


Sol to maintain low partial pressure of ammonia in evaporator
24. Bell coleman cycle is also known as
A. Reversed carnot cycle
B. Brayton cycle
C. stirling cycle
D. Reversed brayton cycle
Ans. D
Sol. Bell coleman cycle is also known as Reversed brayton cycle or Reversed Joule cycle
25. RTT Theorem uses which concept
A. Moving control Volume
B. Fixed control Volume
C. control surface analysis
Ans. B
Sol. In Reynold’s Transport Theorem(RTT) fixed control volume approach is used.
26. When inclined tube manometer is used
Sol. inclined tube manometer are used to increase sensitivity of manometer to give more accurate
reading of pressure
27. What kind of combustion takes place in Fourth stage of an CI engine
A. controlled
B. uncontrolled
C. after burning
D. Ignition lag
Ans. C
Sol. combustion in Fourth stage in diesel engine is after burning stage.
28. What is velocity head?
Sol. Difference between the energy gradient line and the hydraulic gradient line
29. Classification of steel is not done on the basis which parameter
A. Heat treatment
B. composition
C. Method of manufacturing
Ans. C
Sol. Classification of steel is not done on the basis of Method of manufacturing
30. What is a diffuser?
Sol. diverging passage and pressure rises at the expense of velocity
31. Refrigeration system which uses waste heat
A. Steam Jet refrigerator
B. Vortex refrigerator
C. VARS
Ans. C
Sol. Refrigeration system which uses waste heat is Vapour Absorption Refrigeration system

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32. If the pressure of the fluid increased by reducing it to a smaller volume then the compressor is
known as
Sol. if the pressure of the fluid increased by reducing it to smaller volume then the compressor is
known as Positive displacement compressor
33. What is the work of a compressor ?
Sol. work of compressor is equal to energy supplied to fluid from rotor or impeller.
34. Rankine cycle efficiency can be increased by
A. By increasing condenser pressure
B. By increasing the mean temperature of heat addition
C. By increasing the condenser temperature
Ans. B
Sol. Rankine cycle efficiency can be increased by increasing the mean temperature of heat
addition
35. Which is following is correct regarding static fluid -
Sol. Static fluid does not sustain any shear stress but it has only normal compressive
stress or pressure.
36. Which of the following gives correct relation for hydrostatic pressure = ......... x Depth of the
point
A. Specific weight
B. Specific gravity
C. Density
D. Viscosity
Ans. A
Sol. hydrostatic pressure = specific gravity x Depth of the point
37. unit of dynamic Viscosity
Sol. Unit of dynamic viscosity is Centipoise
38. Which of the following is correct regarding hydrostatic pressure
A. force changes with direction
B. hydrostatic pressure directly proportional to depth of that point
C. it depends upon the density of the fluid
Ans. B
Sol. hydrostatic pressure is directly proportional to depth of that point
39. Spheroidal cast iron is also known as
A. Grey cast Iron
B. white cast Iron
C. MALLEABLE cast Iron
D. Ductile cast Iron
Ans. D
Sol. Spheroidal cast iron is also known as Ductile cast iron

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40. Speed ratio of kaplan turbine


A. 0.8
B. 0.9
C. 2
D. 0.5
Ans. C
Sol. Speed ratio of kaplan turbine is 2.
41. Process in which ice directly converts into vapour
A. Vaporisation
B. Sublimation
C. Fusion
Ans. B
Sol. Process in which ice directly converts into vapour is sublimation
42. Fusible plug is used in which type of boiler
Sol. Fusible plug is used in Low capacity boilers / small fire tube boilers

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GENERAL AWARENESS

1. Article 21 A is related to _________?


Sol. The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act or Right to Education Act (RTE) is
an Act of the Parliament of India enacted on 4 August 2009, which describes the modalities of
the importance of free and compulsory education for children between the age of 6 to 14 years
in India under Article 21A of the Indian Constitution.
2. Who discovered the vaccine for small pox ________?
Sol. The smallpox vaccine, introduced by Edward Jenner in 1796, was the first successful vaccine
to be developed.
3. Who is the Governor of Odisha _______?
Sol. Ganeshi Lal
4. Bangladesh does not share its border with which Indian state _________?
A. Tripura
B. West Bengal
C. Assam
D. Manipur
Ans. D
Sol. Five Indian states named Assam, West Bengal, Mizoram, Meghalaya, and Tripura shares
borders with Bangladesh
4. Poshan Abhiyan was launched for _________?
Sol. POSHAN Abhiyaan is national nutrition mission to improve nutrition amongst children, pregnant
women, and lactating mothers and it was launched on 8th March, 2018 from Jhunjhunu in
Rajasthan.
5. AIDS is spread by _________?
Sol. HIV infection is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus. HIV is transmitted through
bodily fluids that include:
(i). blood
(ii). semen
(iii). vaginal and rectal fluids
(iv). breast milk
6. When Abdur Rajjak arrived in Vijaynagar _______?
A. 8 AD
B. 11 AD
C. 13 AD
D. 17 AD
Ans. C
Sol. Abdur Razzak visited the city during the reign of Deva Raya II on January 13, A.D. 1442.

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7. By which symbol, Molybdenum is indicated by ________?


A. Mo
B. Zn
C. W
D. Mn
Ans. A
Sol. Molybdenum is represented by MO.
8. 2012 olympic was held in which city
A. Athens
B. London
C. Beijing
Ans. B

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SSC JE 2019 Mechanical Engineering Expected Cutoff

SSC JE 2020-21 Expected Cutoff (Shift-2)

Years General EWS OBC SC ST

2017 136.25 - 133.25 12.00 114.50

2018 152.16 147.47 149.30 133.39 125.49

2019 157.47 151.04 153.26 140.59 135.88

2020 152 147 149 137 132

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