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Biology Grade 13 TM

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khfhzf; fy;tpj; jpizf;f sk;

tlf;F khfhzk;
Provincial Department of Education, Northern Province
khjhe;j kjpg;g PL
juk;: 13 capupay; A+iy 2022

gFjp 1
nghUj;j khd tpiliaj; njupT nra;f

1) tpspj;jpiuapd; Nfhy; fyq;fspYs;s ghu;it epwg;nghUs; vJ?


1. Nghl;nlhg;rpd; 2. Nwhlg;rpd; 3. kNahFNshgpd; 4. fPNkhradpd; 5. fPNkhvupj;jpupd;

2) gpd;tUk; fzq;fspdJk; euk;G xOq;fikg;Gf;fspy; jthwdijj; njupT nra;f


fzk; euk;G xOq;f ikg;G
1. gpshj;jpfy;nkd;jp]; ePs;gf;feuk;G ehz;fs;
2. ielhupah euk;Gtiy
3. mdyplh tapw;Wg;Gw euk;Gehz;fs;
4. Mj;jpuNghlh KJFg;Gw euk;Gehz;fs;
5. Vf;ifNdhNlNkw;wh euk;G tisak;

3) kdpjdpy; gupT kw;Wk; gugupT euk;Gj;njhFjp njhlHghf rupahd $w;iwj;njupT nra;f.


1. fz;zpd; fz;kzpapd; RUf;fj;ij gupT euk;Gj; njhFjp fl;Lg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ.
2. gugupTj; njhopw;ghl;lhy; rpWePHg;igapypUe;J rpWePH ntspNaw;wk; J}z;lg;gLfpd;wJ.
3. gugupTj; njhopw;ghl;lhy; Nahdpkly; RUf;fj;jpd; msT mjpfupf;Fk;.
4. gugupTj; njhopw;ghl;lhy; ,iug;ig kw;Wk; rpWFly; gFjpfspd; njhopw;ghL Cf;Ftpf;fg;gLk;.
5. gugupTj; njhopw;ghl;lhy; ,jaj;Jbg;G tPjk; $Lfpd;wJ.

4) kdpj epzePh;j; njhFjp>


1. FUjpr; Rw;Nwhl;lj;njhFjpAld; rk;ge;jg;gLtjpy;iy.
2. mjd; ghapapy; FUjpf;fyq;fs; ahtw;iwAk; nfhz;bUf;Fk;.
3. rpW ehsq;fisnahj;j epzePh;f;fyd;fis cilaJ.
4. rkpghl;bd;NghJ mfj;JwpQ;rypy; cjTtjpy;iy.
5. mjd; $Wfis ikaeuk;Gj; njhFjpapy; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ.

5) vt; XNkhdpd; J}z;Ljyhy; tpUj;jpailAk; tpe;jpw;F Nrl;Nlhypapd; fyq;fs; Nghrizia


toq;Ffpd;wJ?
1. FSH 2. GnRH 3. LH 4. Estrogen 5. Testosterone
6) tpyq;Ffspy; Gwtd;$L>
1. fyq;fshy; MdJ. 2. tpyq;fpDs; tsh;e;J nry;yf; $baJ.
3. %l;Lf;fisAk; rpiufisAk; cilaJ. 4. Nrjdg;gjhh;j;jq;fshy; Mf;fg;gLtjpy;iy.
5. tsh;r;rpia vy;iyg;gLj;JfpwJ.

7) mw;y]; Ks;nsd;G njhlu;ghf jtwhdJ


1. ,J jiyNahl;bd; gplnud;Gld; %l;Lf;Fkpo; %l;bdhy; ,ize;jpUf;Fk;.
2. ,jpy; njspthd cly;> Kd;K is Mfpad fhzg;gLtjpy;iy.
3. ,jd; FWf;F Kisfspy; Ks;nsd;G ehbf;Filak; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ.
4. mr;R Ks;nsd;gpdJ clypd; Nkw;Gw ePl;lk; mw;yrpy; cs;s Kfg;Gld; %l;Ltjhy; jiyahy;
gf;fj;jpw;Fg; gf;fk; mirit Vw;gLj;j Kbfpd;wJ.
5. ,jd; FWf;F KisfspYk; clypYk; %l;L Kfg;Gfs; fhzg;gLfpd;wd.

8) kdf;Fog;gk;> Qhgfkwjp Nghd;w mwpFwpfis fhl;Lk; euk;Gj; njhFjpAld; njhlu;Gila Neha; vJ?
1. csr;rpijT 2. kd mOj;jk; 3. ghf;fpd;rd; Neha; 4. nkhq;Nfhyprk; 5. csr;Nrhu;T
9) ika euk;Gj;njhFjp njhlu;ghf jtwhd $w;W
1. Kisa tpUj;jpapd; NghJ cs;sPlw;w KJFg;Gw euk;G ehzpypUe;J tpUj;jpaile;Js;sJ.
2. ikaeuk;Gj;njhFjpapd; Kw;Gwk; Kd;%is> eL%is> gpd;%is Mfpa gpuNjrq;fisf;
nfhz;lJ.
3. ikaeuk;Gj;njhFjpapd; %isa Kz;zhz; gha;nghUshdJ rPuhd mKf;fj;ijg; NgZk;.
4. euk;GfSk; jpul;Lf;fSk; fhzg;gLk;.
5. td;whap> nkd;whap> rpye;jptiyAU Mfpa ,ioag;gilfisf; nfhz;lJ.

10) gpd;tUk; thq;fpfspdJk; mtw;wpd; GyDzu;TfspdJk; jtwdijj; njupT nra;f.


1. FNuhrpd; Kidf;Fkpo; - RitAzu;T
2. ugpdpapd; rpWJzpf;if - #L
3. kpRdupd; rpWJzpf;if - nkJthd mKf;fk;
4. grpdpapd; rpWJzpf;if - Mokhd mKf;fk;
5. mku;f;fy; jl;L - nkJthd njhLif
11) gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; jpUg;g XNkhd; my;yhjJ?
1. TSH 2. GNuhyf;upd; 3. ACTH 4. Gilg;Gj;J}z;b XNkhd; 5. LH

12) ePu;epiyapay; td;$l;ilf;nfhz;l tpyq;Ff;$l;lq;fs; vit?


1. ieNlupad;fs;> vf;ifNdhNlk;fs; 2. mdypl;Lf;fs;> nekw;Nwhl;Lf;fs;
3. nkhy];fhf;fs;> mdypl;Lf;fs; 4. ieNlupad;fs;> nkhy];fhf;fs;
5. nkhy];fhf;fs;> vf;ifNdhNlk;fs;

13) kdpj XNkhd; gw;wpa rupahd $w;iwj; njupT nra;f.


1. ,yq;ffhd; rpWjPTfspd; my;gh fyq;fshy; ,d;Rypd; Ruf;fg;gLk;
2. mjpupdy; Rug;gpahy; Ruf;fg;gLk; gpujhd FOf;NfhNfhlbf;Nfhapl; Nfhl;bnrhy; MFk;
3. ijk]; Rug;gpapdhy; ijnuhl;rpd; XNkhd; Ruf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.
4. ,d;fpgpd; XNkhd; FSH Ruj;jiy Cf;Ftpf;Fk;
5. Kw;fgr;Rug;gpahy; Ruf;fg;gLk; xf;rpNuhrpd; XNkhd; gpurtj;jpd; NghJ fUg;igj; jirr;RUf;fj;ij
J}z;Lk;

14) kdpjdpy; Jizahd tisTfs; Njhd;Wk; gpuNjrq;f s; vit?


1. neQ;riw> ehupg; gpuNjrq;fs; 2. neQ;riw> fOj;Jg; gpuNjrq;fs;
3. fOj;J> ehupg; gpuNjrq;fs; 4. fOj;J> jpUntd;Gg; gpuNjrq;fs;
5. ehup> jpUntd;Gg; gpuNjrq;fs;

15) kdpj tpUj;jpapy; mkpdpadpd; gq;fspg;ghtJ


1. hCG ia cw;gj;jp nra;fpd;wJ.
2. #y;tpj;jfj;jpd; Kf;fpa Kjpu; %yTUg; gFjpahFk;.
3. jhapd; epu;g;gPlzj; J}z;lw;NgWfspypUe;J Kjpu; %yTUitg; ghJfhf;fpd;wJ.
4. Kisaj;ij Kw;whf #o;e;Js;sJ.
5. Kjpu;%yTUtpd; tpUj;jpailAk; rddpfspy; cs;s Kjyhd %yTapu;f;fyq;fspd; %ykhfj;
njhopw;gLfpd;wJ.

16) tpe;Jf;fs; Kjpu;r;rpailtJld; mirAk; Mw;wiyAk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tJ


1. tpijapy; 2. tpijNkw;wpzptpy; 3. mg;ghw;nrYj;jpapy; 4. tPrw;fhdpy;
5.Kd;dpw;Fk; Rug;gpapy;

17) Nfhl;bapd; mq;fj;jpd; miktplk; ahJ?


1. rpWig 2. ej;ijr;RUs; fhd; 3. cl;fhJ 4.vd;Gr;rpf;fy;top 5.nkd;rt;Tr;rpf;fy; top
18) kdpjdpd; jiyNahL njhlu;ghd $w;Wf;fspy; jtwhdJ
1. kz;ilNahL> Kfk; vd;w gFjpfisf; nfhz;lJ
2. jiyNahL 21 vd;Gfshy; MdJ
3. kdpj kz;ilNahl;bd; nfhs;ssT 1.5l MFk;
4. kz;ilNahl;bd; fPo;g;Gwg; gug;gpy; ngUq;Filak; fhzg;gLk;
5. gprpu; rPjNkyzpahy; glyplg;gl;l fhw;W epuk;gpa Fopfs; jiyNahl;L vd;Gfspy; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ

19) kdpjj;Njhy; njhlu;ghf jtwhd $w;W vJ?


1. tpw;wkpd; A I njhFf;fpd;wJ 2. xU foptfw;Wk; mq;fkhFk;
3. kpfg; ngupa mq;fkhFk; 4. cly; ntg;gepiyr;rPuhf;fj;jpy; gq;fspg;Gr;
nra;Ak;
5. Njhypd; fPOs;s gil nfhOg;gpioaj;jhYk; rpw;wpiltpioaj;jhYk; MdJ

20) gpd;tUtdtwpwpy; euk;G CLflj;jpg; gjhu;j;jk; my;yhjJ?


1. mrw;iwy;Nfhypd; 2. rpy mkpNdhtkpyq;fs; 3. cg;Gf;fs;
4. capu;g;gpw;Fupa mkPd;fs; 5. euk;Gngg;iul;f;fs;

21 -25 tiuahd tpdhf;f spw;f hd njupTfs;

1 2 3 4 5
A,B,D A,C,D A,B rupahdJ C,D NtWtpil my;yJ tpilfspd;
rupahdJ rupahdJ rupahdJ Nru;khdk;

21) ijnuhapl; Rug;gpahy; Ruf;fg;gLk; XNkhd; vJ / vit?


A. xf;rpNuhrpd; B. fy;rpNuhrpd; C. GNuhyf;bd; D. ijnuhf;rpd; E. GnRH

22) euk;Gf; fzj;jhf;fk; njhlu;ghd $w;Wf;fspy; rupahdJ / rupahdit


A. xU euk;Gf;fyj;jpd; Xa;T mOj;jk; nghJthf – 60mV – 70mV w;Fk; ,ilapy; ,Uf;Fk;
B. J}z;ly; xd;wpw;F Cl- ,d; cl;gha;r;ryhy; Kidtopjy; eilngWk;
C. kPs;K idthf;fj;jpd;NghJ Nrhbak; fhy;tha;fs; %lg;gl;L Na+ ,d; cl;gha;r;riyj; jLf;fpd;wJ
D. nghl;lhrpak; fhy;tha;fs; jpwe;Jk; Nrhbak; fhy;tha;fs; %bAk; ,Ug;gJ mjpKidthf;fj;jpd;
NghjhFk;.
E. ntg;gkspf;fhf; fhyk; vd;gJ jhf;fmOj;jj;jpd; gpd; epfOk; xU ePz;l Neu nraw;ghlhFk;.

23) guptff;fPopd; gq;fspg;G fhzg;gLtJ vJ / vtw;wpy;


A. ePu;r;rkdpiy> jhfj;ijr; rPuhf;Fjy; / xOq;fhf;Fjy;.
B. cwf;fk;> tpopg;G tl;lj;ij rPuhf;Fjy; / xOq;fhf;Fjy;.
C. jd;dhl;rp euk;Gj;njhFjpia fl;Lg;gLj;jy;.
D. njwpg;G ikaq;fspD}lhf ,r;irapd;wpa njwpg;Gf;fis fl;Lg;gLj;jy;.
E. ,ypq;f elj;ijfspy; gq;fspg;Gr; nra;jy;.

24) gpwnghUnsjpupfs;
A. KjYUf;fyq;fspdhy; Ruf;fg;gLk; Gujq;fshFk;.
B. B epzePu;f;Fopag; gpwnghUnsjpupahf;fp thq;fpfspd; fiuaj;jf;f tbtq;fshFk;.
C. epu;g;gPlzj; J}z;lw;gWfisj; njhlf;Fk; vg;gpnuhg;Gf;fisf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;.
D. clw;gha;kq;fspy; ,Uf;Fk; Nehahf;fpfisr; nraypof;fr; nra;Ak;.
E. Nehahf;fpfs; njhw;wpa clw;fyq;fisf; nfhy;fpd;wd.
25) kdpj Nkytatk; njhlu;ghd rupahd $w;W / $w;Wf;fs;
A. Ga vd;gpd; jiy Njhl;gl;ilapd; fpz;zf;FopAld; epiwtw;w %l;il cUthf;Fk;
B. mDkzpf;fl;L vd;Gfs; kw;Wk; tpunyd;GfSf;fpilapyhd %l;Lf;fs; tpuy;fspd; tYg;gpbia
Vw;gLj;Jfpd;wJ.
C. kzpf;fl;nld;Gfs; %d;W tupirfspy; xOq;FgLj;jg;gl;bUf;Fk;
D. Gantd;gpd; Nra;ikahd KbT mue;jpAld; kl;Lk; %l;LjyilAk;
E. Koq;if %l;L xU gpizay; tif %l;L MFk;.

gFjp II – A mikg;G f;f l;L iu

1. A. i) a. xUrPu;j;jpl epiy vd;why; vd;d?


..……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

b. kdpjTlypy; xUrPu;j;jplepiy Ngzg;gLtij cWjpg;gLj;Jk; nghwpKiw vJ?

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

c. NkNy i) b. ,y; Fwpg;gpl;l nghwpKiwapd; mj;jpahtrpaf; $Wfs; vit?


………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

ii) Kw;gf;f fgr;Rug;gpahy; Ruf;fg;gLk; Nghrizj; jpupifay;yhj XNkhd; vJ?

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

iii) kdpjg; ngz;fspy; FSH ,d; Rug;ig epNuhjpf;Fk; XNkhd;fs; vit?

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

iv) kdpjupy; Neu;g;gpd;D}l;lyhy; xOq;fhf;fg;gLk; XNkhidg; ngaupl;L mt; XNkhd; njhopw;gLk; ,uz;L
re;ju;g;gq;fisf; Fwpg;gpLf.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

B. i) gpd;tUk; tpyq;Ffspy; fhzg;gLk; gpujhd td;$l;L tiffisf; Fwpg;gpLf.


a.gpsdhupah ……………………………………………………………………………………………

b.fly;K s;sp…………………………………………………………………………………………………

c.Njs;…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
ii) gpd;tUk; ,ay;Gfisf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; kdpj Ks;se;jz;nld;igf; Fwpg;gpLf.
a. clypypUe;J Nky;Nehf;fp vOk; Kis…………………………………………………………........
b. xg;gPl;lstpy; ngupa Kd;K is ………………………………………………………………………

iii)kdpjj; jiyNahl;by; tha;f;FopiaAk;> ehrpf;FopiaAk; NtWgLj;Jk; fl;likg;G /


fl;likg;Gf;fisg; ngaupLf.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
iv) Koq;fhy; %l;bid Mf;Fk; vd;Gfs; vit?

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
v) kdpjupy; vd;G %l;Lthjk; ( Osteoarthitis) Vw;gLtjw;F mghafukhf cs;s fhuzpfisf;
Fwpg;gpLf.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

C. i) %isaiwfs; vdg;gLgit vit?

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
ii) %isa Kz;zhz;gha;nghUisf; nfhz;Ls;s ikaeuk;Gj; njhFjpapd; fl;likg;Gf;fs; vit?\

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
iii) rPuhd mKf;fk; Ngzy; jtpu;e;j ,g;ghapapd; %d;W njhopy;fisf; Fwpg;gpLf.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

iv)fz;zpd; kpf cl;gilahd tpopj;jpiuapy; fhzg;gLk; %d;W gilfisAk; ntspapypUe;J


cs;Nehf;fpajhf Fwpg;gpLf.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

v) tpopj;jpiuapy; fhzg;gLk; Gyd; fyq;fspd; guk;giy RUf;fkhff; Fwpg;gpLf.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. A.

(i) a- e tiuahd vd;Gfisg; ngaupLf


a. .………………………………. b. …………………………
c. …………..................................... d ……………………………
e. ………………………….

(ii) e apd; njhopy; ahJ?


…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………
(iii) a. NkYs;stw;wpy; Flhf;fisf; nfhz;l ,U vd;Gfisf; Fwpg;gpLf?
……………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………….
b. ,f;Flhf;fspd; njhopy;fs; vit?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(iv) fPo;j;jhilapy; fhzg;gLk; Kisfisf; Fwpg;gpLf?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(v) kdpj td;$l;bd; njhopy;fisf; Fwpg;gpLf?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
B. i) mff; fUf;fl;ly; vd;gjhy; ePu; tpsq;FtJ ahJ?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
ii) gpd;tUk; xt;nthU mq;fpAk; fhz;gpf;Fk; fUff;fl;ly; Kiwiaf; Fwpg;gpLf.\
a. kz;GO………………………………………………………………………………………………
b. Ichthyophis
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
c. ghiu…………………………………………………………………………………………………
iii) cl;gjpj;jy; vd;why; vd;d?

………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
iv) kdpj Rf;fpyj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; gpd;tUk; xt;nthU gjhu;j;jj;jhYk; Mw;wg;gLk; njhopnyhd;iwf;
Fwpg;gpLf.
a. rpj;jpNuw;W……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. mRf;Nfhgpf; mkpyk; ………………………………………………………………..........................
c. xUq;Fjpusy; vjpup nehjpaq;fs;…………………………………………………………..............
v) rpWePu;g;igAld; xd;wpizf;fg;gLk; Kisankd;rt;T vJ?

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.

C.

i) mUfpy; cs;s tupg;glj;jpy; A,B,C,D,E Mfpa gFjpfisf; Fwpg;gpLf.


A. ………………………………. B. …………………………
C. ………………………………. D. …………………………
E. ………………………….
ii) kdpj tpe;Jf;fyj;jpd; tho;T fhyk; ahJ?

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………
iii) fUf;fl;lypd; NghJ A,B,E ,d; gq;fspg;Gf;fs; vit?
A. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
B. …………………………………………………………………………………………
E………………………………………………………………………………………
iv) fu;g;gepiyapd; Muk;g fl;lj;jpy; kdpj #y;tpj;jfj;jpdhy; Ruf;fg;gLk; XNkhd;fisg; ngaupl;L
mjd; njhopiyf; Fwpg;gpLf.
XNkhd; njhopy;
……………………….. …………………………………………………………………

v) kdpjg; ghypy; fhzg;gLk; Gujq;fisf; Fwpg;gpLf.


…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

gFjp II B – fl;L iu tpdhf;f s;


,uz;L tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;Ff.
1. a. kdpj Njhypd; njhopy;fs;
b. xU rPu;j;jpl epiyf;Fupa FUjpf; FSf;Nfh]; kl;l xOq;fhf;fk;

2. kdpjdpy; tpe;Jg; gpwg;Gr; nrad;K iwia tpgupf;Ff.

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