Simplification
Simplification
Pre
and EPFO Asst. Pre Exams.
Directions: What value should come in place of Question mark (?) in the following question?
1. 5004 ÷ 139 – 6 = ?
A. 24 B. 30 C. 36 D. 42 E. None of these
2. 2–[2–{2–2(2+2)}]=?
A. – 4 B. 4 C. 6 D. – 6 E. None of these
3. 3640 ÷ 14 × 16 + 340 = ?
A. 0.70 B. 3525 C. 4480 D. 9600 E. None of these
𝟒 + 𝟒 × 𝟏𝟖 – 𝟔 – 𝟖
5. =?
𝟏𝟐𝟑 × 𝟔 – 𝟏𝟒𝟔 × 𝟓
A. 1 B. 2 C. 6.65 D. 7.75 E. None of these
𝟏𝟖𝟎 × 𝟏𝟓 – 𝟏𝟐 × 𝟐𝟎
6. =?
𝟏𝟒𝟎 × 𝟖 + 𝟐 × 𝟓𝟓
𝟏 𝟒
A. B. C. 2 D. 4 E. None of these
𝟕 𝟓
𝟓 𝟖
7. 𝟓 –𝟑 –?= 𝟏
𝟔 𝟗
𝟐 𝟑 𝟏𝟕
A. B. C. D. 3 E. None of these
𝟑 𝟐 𝟏𝟖
𝟓 𝟏 𝟐 𝟏
8. 𝟔 × 𝟓 + 𝟏𝟕 × 𝟒 = ?
𝟔 𝟑 𝟑 𝟐
1 2
A. 1123 B. 116 3 C. 240 D. 663 E. None of these
3
9. of 168 × 15 ÷ 5 + ? = 549 ÷ 9 + 235
8
𝟒 2
11. × 1701 + × 1386 = ?
𝟗 11
𝟑 𝟒 𝟒
12. 9 + 6 – ? = 14
𝟕 𝟕 𝟕
3 4 4 3
A. B. C. 2 7 D. 1 7 E. None of these
7 7
𝟒 𝟑 𝟏𝟔
13. ×?× =
𝟓 𝟕 𝟏𝟎𝟓
8 5 4 3
A. B. C. D. E. None of these
9 7 9 7
4 2
20. × × ? = 1008
3 3
𝟏
22. × (4856 × 0.5) × 12 = ?
𝟒
𝟐 𝟏
26. 18 + 7 = ?
𝟑 𝟐
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟐
A. 26 B. 19 C. 26 D. 25 E. None of these
𝟑 𝟐 𝟔 𝟑
𝟐
38. 7 of 189 + 452 = 2000 – ?
𝟕
A. 51 B. 49 C. 45 D. 47 E. None of these
𝟕 𝟑
41. of 58 + of 139.2 = ?
𝟓 𝟖
? 𝟑𝟐𝟒
45. =
𝟓𝟐𝟗 ?
A. 404 B. 408 C. 410 D. 414 E. 416
𝟐 𝟑
47. of 117 – of 65 = ?
𝟑 𝟓
A. 40 B. 58 C. 52 D. 39 E. None of these
𝟓 𝟏𝟏 𝟕𝟑
48. + ÷ =?
𝟏𝟐 𝟑𝟐 𝟒𝟖
3 3 1 1
A. 7 B. 4 C. 4 D. 3 E. None of these
A. 40 B. 50 C. 60 D. 70 E. None of these
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CORRECT ANSWERS:
1 B 11 C 21 D 31 D 41 A
2 D 12 D 22 A 32 D 42 A
3 E 13 C 23 C 33 D 43 C
4 C 14 D 24 B 34 B 44 B
5 D 15 C 25 D 35 A 45 D
6 C 16 E 26 C 36 B 46 B
7 C 17 B 27 A 37 D 47 D
8 E 18 A 28 B 38 E 48 E
9 A 19 A 29 E 39 D 49 A
10 A 20 D 30 C 40 A 50 C
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EXPLANATIONS:
1.
5004
Given expression = –6
139
= 36 – 6 = 30.
2. Given expression = 2 – [2 – {2 – 2 x 4 }]
⇒ 2 – [ 2 – {2 – 8}] ⇒ 2 – [ 2 – (–6)]
⇒ 2 – [2 + 6] ⇒ 2 – 8
⇒ – 6.
⇒ 1000 – 100 + 20
4 + 72 – 6 – 8 76 – 14
Given expression = ⇒ .
738 – 730 8
62
⇒ ⇒ 7.75.
8
Hence, option D is correct.
7.
35 35
Let – – x = 1.
6 9
35 35
Then, x = – –1
6 9
35 35 35 44
x= – ( + 1) ⇒ –
6 9 6 9
105 – 88 17
⇒ ⇒ .
18 18
8.
41 16 53 9 328 159
Given expression = ( × + × ) = ( + )
6 3 3 2 9 2
17
⇒ 115 .
18
9.
3
Let of 168 × 15 ÷ 5 + A = 549 ÷ 9 + 235
8
⇒ 63 × 3 + A = 61 + 235
⇒ 189 + A = 296 , A = 107.
Hence, option A is correct.
10.
2 5
Let 5 ÷ y = 2.
3 6
Then, 17 ÷ y5 = 2. ⇒ 5y = 17 × 1 = 17
3 6 6 3 2 6
5 5
⇒ y =2 .
6 6
Therefore, y = 2.
11.
4 2
? = × 1701 + × 1386
9 11
? = (4 × 189) + (2 × 126)
? = 756 + 252 = 1008.
12.
3 4 4
? = 9 + 6 – 14 –
7 7 7
3 4 4
⇒ ? = 9 + + 6 + – 14 –
7 7 7
3 3
⇒?=1+ =1 .
7 7
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13. Let's the number (?) be x, then
4 3 16
×x× =
5 7 105
12x 16 16 × 35 4
= ⇒x= ⇒x= .
35 105 105 × 12 9
⇒ 25 + 169 – 121 = ?3 – 52
⇒ 25 + 48 + 52 = ?3
⇒ ?3 = 125
⇒ ?3 = (5)3 ⇒ ? = 5.
⇒ ? = 25683
?=6
Hence, option A is correct.
19.
(? – 968)
× 4 = 512
79
512 × 79
⇒?= + 968 = 11080
4
20.
7 3
? = 1008 × × = 2646
4 2
21.
764 × ?
= 382
250
382 × 250
?= = 125
764
22.
1
× (4856 × 0.5) × 12 = 7284
4
23.
?
853 + = 1000
17
?
= 1000 – 853 = 147
17
? = 17 × 147 = 2499
Hence, option C is correct.
25.
6153 × 53
= 4028
√?
⇒ √? = 80.96 ≈ 81
⇒ ? = 6561
26.
56 15 112 + 45 157 1
+ = = = 26
3 2 6 6 6
? = 26
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3 5
28. (?) × (5 ) ÷ 225 = 3000
?=6
512 × 79
⇒?= + 968 = 11080
4
30.
7 3
? = 1008 × × = 2646
4 2
33 × 54 54 625
?= = 2= = 69.44
35 3 9
32.
608.40 × ?
+ 37 = 375
225
⇒ ? = 125
⇒ √? = 552 – 526 = 26
⇒ ? = 262 = 676
14896
⇒?= ÷ 16
19
14896 784
⇒?= ÷ 16 ⇒ = 49
19 16
43 × 54 54 625
?= = 2= = 39.0625
45 4 16
8195
or, ? × 12 = 7847 – = 7847 – 11
745
or, ? × 12 = 7836
∴ ? = 653.
Hence, option D is correct.
38.
2
7 of 189 + 452 = 2000 – ?
7
51
= of 189 + 452 = 2000 – ?
7
or, ? = √2209 = 47
⇒ (50% of 400 + 10% of 400 + 5% of 400) + √? = (50% of 800 – 6% of 800) – 12% of 400
∴ ? = (44)2 = 1936.
41.
7 3
? = of 58 + of 139.2 = 81.2 + 52.2 = 133.4
5 8
42. Method I :
12 15
= × 555 + × 666
100 100
= 12 × 5.55 + 15 × 6.66
= 66.6 + 99.9 = 166.5
Method II :
334 = 331 + ?
4=1+?
?=4–1=3
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45.
? 324
=
529 ?
?2 = 529 × 324
Note : We don't even need to multiply 23 into 18 to find the correct answer. We can observe the
correct answer just by multiplying the unit digit of these two numbers, which will be 4.
Therefore, option 'D' can be immediately chosen.
= 21776
47.
2 3
? = of 117 – of 65
3 5
= 2 × 39 – 3 × 13
= 78 – 39 = 39
48.
5 11 73
?= + ÷
12 32 48
5 11 48
= + ×
12 32 73
5 33
= +
12 146
38 ? 50
× 7500 + × 375 = × 6000
100 100 100
3000 – 2850
?= = 40
3.75
= 29 × 7 – 149 + 2006
= 2060
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