145 Notification
145 Notification
145 Notification
Programme for achieving 40 GW capacity from Rooftop Solar by the year 2022
1.0 Background
1.2 The rooftop solar (RTS) plant is a system installed mainly on the roof of a building
and includes installations on open contiguous land within the area of premises wherein valid
and live electricity connection has been provided by the concern Distribution
utilities/companies (DISCOMS). Typically, 1(one) kWp RTS plant requires about 10 sq. m
area. The Solar power so generated can then be used either for captive consumption of the
premises or can be fed into the grid and be adjusted in the electricity bill. Net-metering
regulations notified by respective State Electricity Regulatory Commissions (SERCs) provide
a legal framework for such adjustment. RTS plants help DISCOMs in reducing transmission
and distribution losses as power consumption and generation are co-located. These Plants are
also useful in tackling day time peak load as solar generation profile matches such peak loads
during the day.
1.3 The Government, on 30th December 2015, approved a program „Grid Connected
Rooftop and Small Solar Power Plants Programme‟ for installation of 4,200 MW RTS plants
in the country by year 2019-20, of which 2,100 MW was through CFA and balance 2,100
MW was without CFA. The RTS projects sanctioned under this Program are under
implementation by State Nodal Agencies (SNA‟s), Solar Energy Corporation of India
(SECI), Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) and other Government Agencies (GAs).
2.0 The Government, on 19th February 2019 approved Phase-II of „Grid Connected
Rooftop and Small Solar Power Plants Programme‟ for achieving cumulative capacity of 40
GW RTS plants by 2022. In Phase-II, it has been decided to implement the programme by
making the DISCOMs and its local offices as the nodal points for implementation of the RTS
programme. DISCOMs will play a key role in expansion of RTS as DISCOMs are having a
direct contact with end user and they provide approval for installation, manage the
distribution network and also have billing interface with rooftop owner.
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Statutory /Autonomous bodies, Private Commercial, Industrial Sectors etc.) by
suitably incentivizing DISCOMs
f. To promote domestic manufacturing of solar cells and module
4 Strategy
The programme will be implemented through DISCOMs. This will lead to ease of access for
the consumers. The programme provides for Central Financial Assistance (CFA) for the
household owner and Group Housing Societies to set up RTS on the rooftop of their
residence/residential campus. DISCOMs should create customer friendly environment by
making enabling provisions in their regulations and smooth approval process required for
RTS. Since the requisite expertise on solar energy for implementation of this Programme may
not be available with DISCOMs, they will be at liberty to use the services of State Nodal
Agencies (SNAs) engaged in the promotion of Renewable Energy of the respective
States/UTs.
5. Implementation arrangement
The following major issues have been identified during the Phase-I of RTS programme: -
Multiple tenders by different agencies and subsequently considerable delay in
tendering.
Involvement of multiple stakeholder viz. SNAs, DISCOMs, PSUs, Developers etc.
Lack of uniform regulation/mandatory notification for rooftop solar
Lack of uniform regulations.
Lack of awareness among the prospective beneficiaries.
To address the above issues, and especially the fact that the consumer had to approach
multiple agencies for getting a RTS plant installed, it has been decided to implement the
programme by making the DISCOMs and its local offices as the nodal points for
implementation of the RTS programme. The major components of this phase II of the
programme are: -
5.1.2 The CFA has been restructured and higher CFA up to 40 % will be given for RTS
systems up to 3 kW capacity. For RTS systems of capacity above 3 kW and up to 10 kW, the
CFA of 40% would be applicable only for the first 3 kW capacity and for capacity above 3
kW the CFA would be limited to 20 %. The residential sectors users may install RTS plant of
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even higher capacity as per their requirement and the respective SERC regulation; however,
the CFA would be limited for first 10 kWp capacity RTS plant as mentioned above.
5.1.3 For Group Housing Societies/Residential Welfare Associations (GHS/RWA) CFA will
be limited to 20% for installation of RTS plant for supply of power to common facilities. The
capacity eligible for CFA for GHS/ RWA will be limited to 10 kWp per house and total not
more than 500 kWp, inclusive of RTS already installed on individual houses in that GHS/
RWA at the time of installation of RTS for common activity.
5.1.4 For the purpose of this component of the programme, Residential RTS plant would be
the solar power system installed mainly on the roof of a residential building having an active
residential power connection from the local DISCOM, and would also include installations
on open contiguous land within the premises of the Residential building. The CFA pattern for
the residential sector will be as follows: -
** Benchmark cost may be different in General Category States/UTs and Special Category States/UTs
i.e., North Eastern States including Sikkim, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir,
Lakshadweep, and Andaman & Nicobar Islands. CFA shall be on benchmark cost of MNRE for the
state/ UT or lowest of the costs discovered in the tenders for that state/ UT, whichever is lower
5.1.5 MNRE will allocate capacity for installation of RTS System in residential sector by
DISCOMS in the ensuing year. One of the parameters for allocating the capacity will be the
demand raised by the DISCOM and capacity required for fulfilment of solar RPO of the State
as notified by Ministry of Power. For this, DISCOMs will be required to submit yearly online
proposal, in MNRE‟s SPIN portal (www.solarrooftop.gov.in) by the month of March.
However, for the Year 2019-20, the DISCOMs shall be permitted to submit proposals in
MNRE‟s SPIN portal within one month from the date of publication of these operational
guidelines. Further, MNRE may ask for demand from DISCOMs directly to the Ministry,
instead of going through the SPIN portal. In addition, preference would be given to
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States/UTs who provide an additional subsidy/benefit over and above the CFA being given
by the Central Government.
5.1.6 The implementing agency i.e. Discoms or its authorised agency shall invite
Expression of Interest for empanelment of agencies for supply, installation, testing &
commissioning of RTS system in residential premises. To ensure quality and post installation
services only manufacturers of solar panels and system integrators fulfilling pre-determined
technical and financial criteria would be allowed to participate in the bidding process. The
selected bidders shall follow the quality control orders and standards for all components of
RTS system and its installation procedure, if any, issued by MNRE from time to time. All the
bidders within the price bracket of (L1 + X% of L1) shall be empanelled. The digit “X” may
be decided by the agency and should be clearly indicated while inviting Expression of
Interest. The digit ”X” shall not be more than 25. Further, if total no. of empanelled agencies
are found to be less than 5 in the acceptable band, then the DISCOM may also include those
agencies who fall in L1+(X+5)% of L1, provided they agree to match L1.
5.1.7 The beneficiary will have option of installing RTS system through any of these
empanelled vendors at net of CFA amount i.e. making payment to the vendors after deducting
the eligible CFA amount. The vendor will claim the CFA from the implementing agency. The
CFA for residential sector as stated above shall be permissible only if domestic manufactured
Solar Panels (using domestic manufactured Solar cells) are used by the
beneficiary. However, CFA will be limited up to 20% / 40% (as the case may be) of the
benchmark cost of RTS system as defined by MNRE from time to time or the rate discovered
through transparent bidding by the implementing agency, whichever is lower. In case of
RESCO model the benefit of the CFA should be passed on to the customer in the form of
reduced tariff by factoring in the CFA through competitive process. Provisions of GFR shall
be applicable for projects where Ministry is providing financial support.
5.1.8 The Implementing agency or Ministry officials or designated agency may inspect the
ongoing installation or installed plants. In case the systems are not as per standards, non-
functional on account of poor quality of installation, or non-compliance of AMC, the
implementing agency/Ministry reserves the right to blacklist the vendor. Blacklisting may
inter-alia include the following: -
a. The Vendor/Firm will not be eligible to participate in tenders for Government
supported projects.
b. In case, the concerned Director(s) of the firm/company joins another existing
or starts/ joins a new firm/company, the company will automatically be
blacklisted.
5.1.9 The participating Government owned DISCOMs will be eligible to avail advance CFA
up to 30% of the total CFA amount for the project. For private DISCOMs, CFA will be
disbursed on reimbursement basis. However, if required private DISCOMS will be eligible to
avail advance CFA upon submission of bank guarantee of an equivalent amount. More details
on release of CFA slabs is given in para 11 of these guidelines. For settlement of project
account, the implementing agency will have to submit the UC, Audited SoE, project
completion certificate and online Project Completion reports in SPIN portal of MNRE.
Implementing Agency will get service charges @ 3% of eligible CFA for implementing the
programme for the various tasks as detailed in para 10 of these Guidelines. The service
charges will be given only after completion of the project. The fund allocated in the
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programme under the capacity building head would be retained by MNRE and would be
utilized for carrying out capacity building activities only.
5.1.10 The beneficiary interested to install RTS plants will submit their application online or
to the local office of the concerned DISCOM wherever the Online Portal is not developed,
DISCOM will assist the consumer in all the activities related to sanction of CFA and
commissioning and connectivity of the RTS plants through transparently enlisted
vendors/manufacture/system integrators.
5.1.11 The entire process of receiving proposals, processing them and giving approvals
would be IT enabled except in those DISCOMs where the Online Portal is not developed.
Such DISCOMs shall avail the services of multilateral agencies nominated for each State for
development of Online Portal for them during 2019-20. The SPIN portal will be made
available to the DISCOMs to aggregate/register the demand of consumers in their operational
area.
5.1.12 The consumer will pay only the balance amount, after excluding CFA portion, to the
empanelled vendor. The CFA will be released through DISCOMs to the empanelled vendor
after commissioning and inspection of RTS plant. DISCOMs shall adhere to the suggestive
timelines for all such processes as defined in Annexure and ensure strict compliance of the
same.
5.1.13 Other than residential sector: CFA will not be available for other categories i.e.
institutional, educational, social, government, commercial and industrial sectors as the
beneficiaries in these sectors are high tariff paying consumers and adoption of solar would be
economically beneficial for them even without CFA. The power generated through RTS plant
would result in significant reduction of the electricity bill paid by them to the
DISCOMs, hence making it an economically viable solution. Although CFA is not admissible
for non-residential sectors, the DISCOMs will be incentivized for addition of RTS capacity in
these sectors too as described under para 5.2 below.
5.1.14 The capacity eligible for incentive to DISCOMs would cover the entire RTS capacity
installed including the capacity installed without CFA and with CFA. DISCOMs are required
to create enabling ecosystem for all such customers. DISCOMs shall notify guidelines for
providing time bound approvals/connectivity. The various forms/formats/procedures,
required for project implementation, shall be standardised by MNRE in consultation with
Stakeholders.
5.1.15 Method of metering: While almost all States have approved regulations of net
metering, for the purpose of this programme, the States may follow the metering method
prescribed in the Tariff policy or as approved by the respective Electricity Regulator.
5.2.1 Since DISCOMs are required to incur additional expenditure for implementation of
programme in terms of additional man-power, creating infrastructure, capacity building,
awareness, etc., these will be compensated by providing performance linked incentives. The
incentives may be provided for each MWp capacity of solar rooftop, added by them in their
distribution area over and above 10% of base capacity installed at the end of previous
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year. However, such incentives will not be applicable with retrospective effect. These
incentives will be provided to enable DISCOMs to create an enabling ecosystem for
expeditious implementation of RTS projects in their area.
5.2.2 The tasks taken by DISCOMs shall include but not be limited to providing dedicated
manpower for RTS implementation, rooftop assessment, bid process management to
empanel system integrators along with rates, technical studies, up gradation in ERP
system/components, providing time bound services to RTS consumers, inspection and
online monitoring of RTS plants, online database management of commissioned capacity,
consumer awareness and publicity, ensuring availability of net-meters, providing grid
connectivity, capacity building of its officers/staff etc.
5.2.3 The DISCOMs will submit the cumulative capacity of grid connected RTS plants (in
MWp) installed in their distribution area as on 31st March 2019. This will be taken as the
installed base capacity for the first year of participating DISCOMs.
5.2.4 The incentives will be given on incremental RTS capacity installed by the DISCOMs
in their distribution area from the installed base capacity (at the end of previous financial
year) within the time line of 12 months (financial year-wise, i.e. 01.04.2019 to 31.03.2020
and so on till the duration of the programme). The incentive pattern would be a progressive
one with higher incentive rates for higher levels of achievement. This is elaborated in the
following table: -
*Installed base capacity shall mean the cumulative RTS capacity installed within the jurisdiction of
DISCOM at the end of previous financial year. This will include total RTS capacity installed under
residential, Institutional, Social, Govt., PSU, Statutory/ Autonomous bodies, Private Commercial,
Industrial Sectors etc.
** Applicable Cost is the applicable benchmark cost of MNRE for the state/ UT for mid-range RTS capacity
of above 10 kW and upto 100 kW or lowest of the costs discovered in the tenders for that state/ UT in that
year, whichever is lower
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5.2.5 The incentive mechanism has been illustrated in the following table
Note: The capacity eligible for incentives by DISCOMs would cover the entire capacity installed including the
capacity installed without CFA and with CFA
5.2.6 The Incentives to the DISCOMs would be available only for the addition of initial
18000 MW RTS capacity in the country after launch of this programme. In case, higher
capacity is achieved by the DISCOMs leading to entitlement for higher incentive slab of
10%, the total incentives to the DISCOMs would be limited to the financial outlay available
for incentive under the programme, irrespective of the total capacity achieved under the
programme by any particular DISCOM.
5.2.7 As the incentives are proposed for various reasons mentioned in 5.2.1 and 5.2.2, the
above incentives proposed may not be a part of Tariff Determination & Tariff Rationalisation
process of SERC /JERC.
6.0 Technology
6.1 The solar photovoltaic technology (including all forms of photo voltaic) based RTS
projects for generation of electricity will be deployed under the Programme. Project
proponents to adhere to the national/ international standards specified by MNRE from time to
time. For subsidized projects (i.e. for residential projects detailed in para 5.1 above) only
indigenously manufactured PV panels (both cells and modules) should be used.
6.2 Grid interactive SPV power plants, inverters, meters, cables, mounting structures and
other balance of systems etc. should have the minimal technical requirements and quality
control standards as prescribed by MNRE from time to time. The mechanical structures,
electrical works including power conditioners/inverters/charge controllers/maximum power
point tracker units/distribution boards/digital meters/switch gear/net-meters/storage batteries,
etc. and over all workmanship of the RTS plants/ systems must be warranted against any
manufacturing/ design/ installation defects for a minimum period of 5 years. Fulfilment of the
warranty obligations of the complete Solar system shall rest with System integrator who in
turn may claim the same from the component manufacturers.
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7 Management
7.1 The primarily responsibility of monitoring and reporting will be with the
implementing agencies i.e. DISCOMs and they may carryout 3rd party inspection through
National Monitors/Consultants, for ground verification/performance evaluation on random
basis.
7.2 MNRE will hold regular review meetings to assess the implementation of the
programme. MNRE will also do the physical sample inspection of the installed RTS plants
for which CFA or Incentive has been claimed by the DISCOMs. Sample Inspection may be
done by the officials of MNRE or any other designed Central Government agency.
7.3 The Ministry has developed the SPIN portal for uploading all details of RTS projects.
Key features of installed plants, including geographical location, latitude- longitude, installed
capacity, name & contact details of developer, project cost, etc. shall be uploaded by
DISCOMs on this Portal. Ministry has also initiated process for geo-tagging of these projects
with assistance of ISRO. Implementation Agencies have to submit progress reports from time
to time to MNRE through SPIN.
8.2 DISCOMs:
i. Create a RTS cell at each Division level headed by the Executive Engineer and the
respective Sub-Divisional Officer shall act as nodal officer for implementation of
RTS projects in his operational area.
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ii. Develop dedicated online portal for grid connected RTS projects. This portal shall be
integrated with MNRE SPIN portal for which assistance may be provided by MNRE
to respective DISCOMs.
iii. Empanelment of agencies for design, supply, installation, testing & commissioning of
RTS system in residential premises lying under their jurisdiction as described in
Paragraph 5.1.6 above by floating of Expression of Interest either itself or through a
designated agency
iv. Notify time bound procedure for implementation of the programme.
v. Notify cost of metering arrangements, related connectivity components and other
charges and ensure availability of appropriate meters.
vi. No CEIG inspection is required for RTS plants up to 500 kVA capacity.
vii. Undertake capacity building programs for DISCOM officers for RTS projects on
regular basis.
viii. Undertake consumer awareness campaigns through print and electronic media,
developed guidebook/handbook.
ix. Inclusion of appropriate metering settlement in ERP system and billing software.
x. Develop time bound grievance redressal mechanism.
xi. Submit the cumulative capacity of grid connected RTS plants (in MWp) installed in
their distribution area first time as on 31st March 2019 and thereafter on 31st March
every year for calculating the applicable incentive payable to them by MNRE.
xii. DISCOM will take utmost care so that there is minimum loss of solar power due to
grid failure during daytime or from any other reasons within their jurisdiction.
xiii. The project commissioning timeline for the residential sector shall be fifteen months
from the date of sanction from MNRE. For this, the implementing agencies may
specify a cut-off date after which no project would be allocated so as to allow
sufficient time for completion of already allocated projects. Benchmark cost
prevailing at the time of commissioning of the project shall be applicable for
calculation of CFA. The implementing agencies shall inform MNRE regarding
capacity commissioned within stipulated timeline and submit documents to the
Ministry within 45 days of completion of project time line. After 45 days, deduction
of service charges at the rate of Rs. 1000/- per day would be levied on the project. In
case the submission of project documents is delayed by more than 90 days from the
date of completion timeline/last day of financial year, no service charges would be
provided for the said project.
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9. Business models
Various business models in accordance with the prevailing legal framework are covered
under the programme such as CAPEX, RESCO, rent a roof/lease model, community model,
utility model, through a SPV having share of Utility, plug-in RTS model and any other model
as specified by respective State Govt. Policy/Regulations. RTS systems with or without
battery storage are covered under the programme.
In addition, hybrid systems, e.g., solar rooftop PV- wind hybrid, solar rooftop PV- solar
thermal hybrid, solar rooftop PV- biomass hybrid etc. are also covered for which the capacity
of the PV modules installed on rooftop of buildings within the campus will be considered for
CFA/incentive calculations. However, this won‟t be applicable for cases wherein the
developer/implementing agency has availed the CFA for solar module from the other
components viz. wind, biomass etc.
An amount of Rs. 66 Crore (i.e. 1 % of the amount allocated for CFA sector) has been
allocated under the programme for capacity building /awareness activities. This fund will be
retained by MNRE for promoting capacity building activities. These activities can be
implemented directly by MNRE and/or in coordination with implementing agencies. The
implementing agency (DISCOM) will submit detailed proposal /communication plans
towards various activities for conducting such capacity building/awareness activities for
consumers. Funds will be released in three phases, i.e., up to 40 % in advance and balance up
to 60 % after completion of the activities, submission of activity reports, utilization
certificates and audited statement of expenditure. DISCOM may be at liberty to use the
existing infrastructure of State Nodal Agencies of Renewable Energy of the respective
States/UTs (SNAs) for the same. The admissible CFA for conducting the capacity building
programme e.g. National, International or State level by the implementing agency may be
restricted as per the norms set by the I&PA/HRD Division.Any advance to private DISCOM
will be released after submission of bank guarantee of requisite amount.
An amount of Rs. 198 Crore (i.e. 3 % of the amount allocated for CFA sector) has been
allocated under the programme towards the service charges of the programme. The service
charges will essentially cover but not be limited to the following: -
DISCOMs may also utilize existing infrastructure of SNAs or may also implement the
program through SNAs. In such cases, service charges may be appropriately divided between
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the two agencies. However, projects would be sanctioned to DISCOMs only and SNA would
be acting as the supporting agencies for DISCOMs. This service charge may also be used for
3rd party verification of the projects by MNRE or its designated agency (say State Nodal
Agencies/ Govt. departments/PSUs/DISCOMs etc.) wherever required.
* CFA will be calculated @ 20% of benchmark cost or cost discovered through tender
whichever is lower for the purpose of advance to DISCOMs
14.1 In case of any ambiguity in interpretation of any of the provisions of these Guidelines,
the decision of MNRE shall be final.
14.2 The Guidelines may be reviewed from time to time based on the experience gained
from the implementation of the programme and necessary modifications would be
incorporated after getting approval of Minister, NRE.
********
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Annexure
Suggestive Operating Procedures for Installation and Metering Connection of Grid
Connected Solar Rooftop PV Systems by DISCOMs
[1]
DISCOM to communicate to deficiencies to Consumer and provide an opportunity to resolve them
[2]
DISCOM may provide a window of 15 days for Consumer to resolve deficiencies found during inspection
[3]
Joint Inspection by CEIG (if applicable) and DISCOM can reduce the timelines substantially. If DISCOM has no stock of
meters, Consumer will purchase the same upon intimation by DISCOM. Inspection dates to be provided within 7 days by
CEIG (if applicable) and DISCOM from the date of receipt of request for inspection sent by Consumer
[4]
Joint Inspection by CEIG (if applicable) and DISCOM can reduce the timelines substantially
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File No.318/27/2021-Grid Connected Rooftop
Government of India
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
Grid Connected Rooftop Solar Division
OFFICE MEMORANDUM
The implementation Guidelines of Rooftop Solar Programme Ph-II were issued by the
Ministry on 20 August 2019 and subsequently amendments were issued from time to time to
ease implementation of the Programme.
2. Representations have been received from the implementing agencies to allow empanelment
of sufficient number of vendors to allocate and complete installation of sanctioned RTS
capacity. The issue was examined in the Ministry and following amendment has been made
in the implementation Guidelines of Rooftop Solar Programme Ph-II:
5.1.6 ……… All the bidders within the 5.1.6 ……… All the bidders within the price
price bracket of (L1 + X% of L1) shall be bracket of (L1 + 25% of L1) shall be
empanelled. The digit “X” may be empanelled on acceptance of L1 price
decided by the agency and should be matching. If total capacity allocated/accepted
clearly indicated while inviting by these empanelled bidders is less than tender
Expression of Interest. The digit” X” capacity, the option of L1 price matching will
shall not be more than 25. Further, if total be extended to other bidders in the ascending
no. of empanelled agencies are found to order of price quoted by them till total tender
be less than 5 in the acceptable band, capacity is allocated/ accepted by bidders or all
then the DISCOM may also include those bidders have been given option for L1 price
agencies who fall in L1+(X+5)% of L1, matching, whichever is earlier.
provided they agree to match L1.