j:~려l

01 주제 · 저|목 7
02 요지 · 주장 15
03 목적 23
중심내용·맥락 |
04 심경 · 분위기 31

m
성 깎 얀써
05 내용일치/불일치
02 06 도표 · 실용문

세부내용 07 지칭추론

섬
ω
08 단어 빈칸
n
03 09 짧은어구빈칸
깨 야

10 긴어구빈칸
논리적관계
m

11 연결어(구) 넣기
 EBS 올림포스 독해의 기본 l

12 무관한문장찾기 95

13 L투프X
드 C>f 人
tj}。
t j| 103

14 글의순서 배열 111

15 。」-。
4 -「얀L므
L 오
~人 f
<> 119

16
05 어법(밑줄/네모) 127

17 어휘(밑줄 / 네모) 137

어법·어휘

06 18 장문 147

전체이해

01 수행평가사례예시 160
02 WORD PLUS UNIT 01 - UNIT 18 162
03 꿀쩍 VOCA 장 3분꿀쩍 VOCA 180
강 4분꿀쩍 VOCA 181
장 5분꿀쩍 VOCA 187
 / CHAPTER 이 중심 내용 맥락

주제·저l목-

WORD PREVIEW

{• 흩출톨씌 ~r!，.'，"，‘· (~.의 :ι1빼 n삐삐. (~.딩 ~l끼빼 .1빼폐. {• I 의:빼 u삐，κl

口 doubt 口 on the verge of 口 philosopher 口 metaphorically

口 share 口 whereas 口 deny ’ 口 orgamze
口 ancestor 口 interest 口 human beings 口 predict
口 specles 口 be aware of 口 to a great extent 口 ctíeck out
口 gene 口 present 口 historical 口 blockbuster
口 recognizably 口 and so forth 口 inherit 口 available
口 distinct 口 marketer 口 generation 口 entrance
口 creature 口 stage 口 theory 口 in contrast
口 genetic code 口 appropriate 口 confirm 口 recipient
口 translate 口 currently 口 disconfirm 口 literature
口 obvious 口 perhaps 口 social institution 口 rarely
口 every last one 口 start a family 口 state 口 environment
口 myth 口 earn 口 modify 口 reflect
口 certain 口 depend on 口 existence 口 infer
口 literally 口 quality 口 from scratch 口 fluently
口 evidence 口 contact 口 context 口 memory
口 evolution 口 advertising 口 radically 口 pop 비 arity
口 reveal 口 promote 디 occur 口 emotion
口 fossil 口 consumer 口 conservative 口 frequently
口 identify 口 successlve
 주제·제목

• 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은? 딩 8439-0001

What is a fact beyond all doubt is that we share an ancestor with every other species of
ammal and plant on the plane t. We know this because some genes are recognizably the
(A) Idistinct / same I genes in allliving creatures , including animals , plants and bacteria. And ,
above all , the genetic code itself - the dictionary by which all genes are translated - is the
same across all 1iving creatures that have ever been @1ooking at. We are all cousins. Your
famil y tree (B) I includes / excludes I not just obvious cousins like chimpanzees and monkeys
but also mice , buffaloes , iguanas , snails , dandelions , golden eagles , mushrooms , whales , and
bacteria. All are our cousins. Every last one of them. (wonderful thought / more / any myth /
lsn ’ t / a far / that / than)? And the most wonderful thing of all @is that we know for certain it
is literally true. 1
10

CD myths and facts about the genetic code

@ the evidence of evolution revealed by ancient fossils
@ the importance of family trees in identifying species
@ the connection between the genetic code and diseases
@ the re1 atedness of everything through the genetic code

I Vocab빼

• 글의 중심 내용이 바로 주제이므로 지문 내용을 확실히 이해해야 한다.

1 핵심 소재 파악 우리는 지구상의 모든 종의 동 · 식물들과 같은 조상을 공유하고 있고 어떤 유전자들은 모든 살아 있는

생물에게 존재하는 유전자와 똑같다는 내용에서 핵심 소재를 알 수 있다. • 모든 종에 존재하는 유전자
암호

2 필자의 견해 파악 유전자 암호가 이제까지 발견된 모든 살아 있는 생물에 걸쳐 동일하므로 우리는 모두 다 사촌이라는 필자

의 견해가 제시된다. • 동일한 유전자 암호는 우리 모두가 사촌임을 알려준다.

3 정답고르기 모든 종에 동일한 유전자 암호가 발견된다는 점에서 우리 모두 사촌이라는 견해를 바탕으로 정답을 고
른다.
總

l織맙뼈織했월編藏縣훌생
빼뼈
α
口 口 口

상 뼈
조 α μ

뀔쇄

if
,‘ 口 species 종(種) 口 gene 유전자
화
자
암
저〕 모

3 g
/l
‘ ” 口 translate 번역하다 口 obvious 영백한
잃

---- m f E
i/
口 myth 근거 없는 믿음， 미신 口 literally 말 그대로， 문자 그대로
壘
,

8 올림포스 독해의 기본 1
 정답과 해설 2쪽 「빼w.eb잉 cO. k데

• We share a(n) 1 with every other species on the planet .

• Some genes are recognizably the 2 _ ___ genes in allliving creatures.
• The genetic code itself is the 3 across allliving creatures.

All plant and animal species on the planet are 4

1 를표훨 (A) , (8)의 각 너|모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것을 쓰시오.

(A)
(B)

. 2 liD 밑줄 친 @와 @ 중， 어법상 틀린 것을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

3 G활켈 괄호 안에 주어진 표현을 바르게 배열하여 쓰시오

관겨싸 what(-하는 것): 선행사톨 포힐하는 관계사로 명사뭘율 유도하며， 이 명사월이 주어로 쓰일 경우 흩어동사는 단수 형태이다.
What is a fact beyond all doubt is that we share an ancestor with every other species.
L 명사절(주어 역할 T. 술어동새단수 형태)
전혀 의심할 여지 없는 하나의 사실인 것은 우리가 다른 모든 종과조상을 공유하고 있다는 것이다

C벼PTER01 ' UNπ 01 주제 제목 9

01 [띔 글의 제목으로 7땅 적절한 것은? 되 8439-0002

Some people may be on the verge of buying the product, whereas others may never have
heard of i t. Still others may have an interest in the product but do not have any money, while
others might be aware of the product but are not yet interested; others might be interested
but do not at present have a need for the product, and so forth. Marketers need to be aware of
these stages and be prepared to act at the appropriate time. For example , 얻쁘쁘 who have
just bought their first house will not currently be in the market to buy another larger house ,
but very well might be in five to seven years' time , when perhaps they have started a family
or are eammg more money.

CD Buying Power Depends on the Product ’ s Quality

@ Contact Consumers When They Are Ready to Buy
@ Is Advertising the Only Way to Promote Products?
@ Consumers Are Always Ready to Change Their Minds
@ Marketing: A Battle Between Consumers and Marketers

1 다음 영영사전 돗물이에 해당하는 단어를 본문에서 찾아 쓰시오.

to receive a particular amount of money for the work that you do •

2 밑줄 친 a coupleOI 주택 구매 시장에 다시 들어오게 되는 경우를 우리말로 쓰시오.

口 on the verge of 막 ~하려는 口 be aware of ^"'을 알다 口 at present 현재는

口 and 50 forth '" 등등[따위] 口 marketer 마케팅 담당자 口 5tage 단계
口 appropriate 적절한 口 currently 현재 口 5tart a family 자녀를 갖다

口 earn (돈을) 벌다
‘훌훌
10 올림포스 독해의기본 1
 정답과해설 2쪽 -

02 c띔 글의 주제로 7땅 적절한 것은? 1;) 8439-0003

Few philosophers would deny that human beings are , to a great extent, historical - @ that
we inherit things from the past, change them , and then pass them on to future generations.
Language , for example , is something that we learn and change as we use it, and the same
@ doestrueofscience-. scientistsstartwithabodyoftheory, and then go on either to
confirm or to disconfirm it. The same is also true of social institutions , such as the family, the
state , banks , churches , and so on - most of @ which are modified forms of earlier practices
or institutions. Human beings , therefore , never begin their existence from scratch , but always
within some kind of context - a context @ that changes , sometimes radically within a single
generatlO n.

CD the reasons generation gaps occur over time

@ the gradual process of learning in early humans
@ the conservative tendency of national institutions
@ the roles of past experiences in predicting the future
@ the successive nature of human knowledge and institutions

1 밑줄 친 @rv@ 중， 어법상 틀린 것을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

2 글의 내용과 일치하도록 주어진 질문에 영어로 답하시오.

Wh at THREE things are presented as the examples of what we inherit from the past?

l깅뾰陳훨뿔훌훌뿔훌훌훌없

口philosopher 철학자 口 to a great extent 대부분은 口 historical 역사적인

口 inherit 물려받다 口 generation 세대 口 theory 01론 -
口 confirm 확인하다 口 disconfirm 부당성을 증명하다 口 social institution 사회제도
口 state 국가 口 modify 수정하다 口 existence 존재
口 from scratch 아무런 준비 없이 口 context 상황， 배경 口 radically 근본적으로
‘훌훌
CHAP면R01 . UNπ 01 주제 제목 11
 정답과 해설 3쪽

03 c읍 글으| 제목으로 찜 적절한 것은? 딩 8439-0004

Metaphorically speaking , human memory is like a public library @ what organizes its books
according to their predicted popularity. Frequently checked out books , that is , popular books
(e.g. , the Dan Brown blockbusters) , will be made available in special spaces near the entrance
of the library to make it easy for members to find them. In contrast, less popular books (e.g. ,
the books by Herta Müller, recipient of the 2009 Nobel Prize in Literature) , the ones rarely
checked out in the past, will be placed in the back of the library. Because of the environment
CÐ was thus reflected in our memory, we can use our memory to make inferences about the
environment. We can infer, for example , that the more fluently we retrieve an item from
memory, the more often we must have encountered it in the pas t.
* retrieve 회수하다， 생ζ빼 내다 * * encounter 만나다

CD Sources of the Popularity of Books

@ Ways to Use Monthly Book Reviews
@ How Is Human Memory Organized?
@ What Is the Nature of the Human Emotion System?
@ Frequently Checked Out Books: The Best Books?

1 밑줄 친 @，@를 어법 에 맞게 각각 고쳐 쓰시오.
@ @

2 다음 영영사전 돗물이 에 해당하는 단어를 본문에서 찾아 쓰시오.

(1) easy or possible to get or use •
(2) stories , poems , and plays , especially those that are considered to have v떠 ue as art •

口 metaphorically 비유적으로 은유적으로 口 organize 정리하다， 조직화하다

口 predict 예측하다， 예상하다 口 check out (도서 등을) 대출하다. (숙소에서) 퇴소하다
口 blockbuster 크게 성공한 소설， 영화 口 recipient 수렁인. 수취인 口 rarely 좀처럼 ~하지 않는
口 environment 환경 口 reflect 반영하다 口 infer 추론하다
口 fluently 쉽게 맡럽게 훌

12 올림포스 독해의 기온 1
 수행평가 01 환경 보존에 대한 의견 작성하기

평가일 ( )월 ( )~
드3 Student ID Name

STEP 01 c!l많웰 숲을 보존해야 or는 이유를 나타내는 그림에 알맞은 설명을 찾Of 기호를 써 봅시다.

@ provide people with natural beauty

@ are natural habitats for wild animals
@ absorb carbon dioxide and convert it into oxygen

STEP 02 멜렐I 우|에서 제시한 이유의 근거를 설명핸 문장을 완성해 봅시다

Supporting Ideas
1 Forests help us ensure on our planet.
생물의다앙성

2 Forests are protecting the earth from

온실효과

3 Forests are important sources of human

영감과즐거움

STEP 03 멀뿔홉탐을 보존해야 or는 이유를 설명E받 글을 완성해 몹시다

1 think we must conserve forεsts for three reasons. First , forests

. By maintaining their habitats , we can ensure
. Second , forests
This means they protect the earth . Finally ,
forests . They play an important role as a source
of . Thus , we can have various benefits by
conserving forests.

채점영역
합계
접수 과제 완성 (10) 내용 (5) 언어 사용 (5)

CHAPTER 01 • UNπ 01 주제 제목 13
 수행평가모범답안

STEP 01 1 @
2@
3@

STEP 02 Supporting Ideas

1 Forests help us ensure biodiversity on our planet.
2 Forestsare protecting the earth from the greenhouse effect.
3 Forests are important sources of human inspiration and enjoymen t.

하EP 03
1 think we must conserve forests for three reasons. First, forests are natural
habitats for wild animals . By maintaining their habitats , we can ensure
biodiversity on our planet. Second, forests absorb carbon dioxide and convert
it into oxygen. This means they protect the earth from the greenhouse effect.
Finally, forests provide people with natural beauty. They play an important
role as a source of human inspiration and enjoyment. Thus , we can have
various benefits by conserving forests.

14 올림포스 독해의 기본 1
 요지·주장

WORD PREVIEW

{4 톨중웬Th1fi.-n:. (~.허:1빼l빼빼- {~.센빼 11여::11ιl {~.의 :1빼 Il빼 ::(IIc_

口 reluctant 口 notice 口 magic 口 absence

口 long-term 口 taillight 口 be associated with 口 specific
口 essentially 口 spew 口 film 口 legislation
口 creature 口 smoke 口 industry 口 control
口 integrate 口 tailpipe 口 consider 口 prevention
口 behavior 口 tire 口 technical 口 pollution
口 transfer A to B 口 realize 口 achievement 口 provlslon
口 wristwatch 口 wrong 口 filmmaker 口 branch
口 slight 口 back 口 belief 口 regulation
口 be aware of 口 completely 口 real 口 doubt
口 awkward 口 develop 口 extraterrestrial 口 inadequate
口 comfort 口 awareness 口 capture 디 unscientific
口 discomfort 口 happen 口 advanced 口 crude
口 accompany 口 instead of 口 gadget 口 investigation
口 mlnor 口 pr이 ect 口 draw 디 invent
口 alteration 口 negative 口 budget 口 at present
口 significant 口 trait 口 point 口 detailed
口 virtually 口 trace 口 expectation 디 urgent
口 intolerable 口 awful 口 notion 口 need
口 take 0야 口 regarding
 요지·주장

’ 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은? 딩없39-0005

We are always reluctant to make long-term changes because they can be uncomfortable.
We are essentially creatures of habi t. We do things a certain way, and our habits become
integrated into our behavior. If you have any question about @ this , just transfer your
wristwatch to the other hand. Even though it should not make the slightest difference CÐ on
which hand it is worn , you will soon find that you are very aware of the change , and it rnay
even feel cumbersome or awkward. Returning the watch to its usual place brings back a
feeling of comfort. If feelings of discomfort accompany so minor an alteration , how rnuch
rnore so with significant behavior changes? It’ s easy to imagine why sorne people consider
change virtually intolerable.
* cumbersome 성가신， 어색한

@ 신체와관련이 있는행동은한번습관화되면고치기가쉽지 않다.

@ 장기간의 변화는 단기간의 변화보다 더 많은 스트레스를 야기한다.
@ 행동에 작은 변화를 주는 것이 좋은 습관을 형성하는 데 도움이 된다.
@ 사람들은 습관화된 행동을 바꿀 때 느끼는 불편함 때문에 변화를 꺼린다.
@ 형성된 좋은습관은불편함을유발했던 일들을 쉽게 처리할수 있게 해준다.

「 Voc뻐la마 1Î얻파펠합뭘페( Structu대

• 먼저 주제를 파악한 뒤 이를 이용해 요지를 찾는다.
1 글의 주제 파악 우리는 불편함 때문에 변화를 꺼린다.
2 주제를 뒷받침하는 단서 파악 손목시계를 다른 손목에 쳤을 때 불편함을 느끼지만 평상시 차는 손목으로 시계를 되돌혔을
때편요넘t게느낀다.
3 정답고르기 위의 예를 통해 변호별 꺼리는 이유가 불편함 때문임을 파악한 뒤 요지를 고른다.

口 reluctant 꺼리는 口 essentially 본질적으로 口 creature 동물， 생물， 창조물

口 integrate 통합하다 口 transfer A to B A를 B로 옮기다 口 wristwatch 손목시계
口 slight 사소한， 작은 口 awkward 어색한 口 accompany 수반하다， 동행하다
口 minor 작은， 가벼운 口 alteration 변화 口 virtually 거의
口 intolerable 참을 수 없는， 견딜 수 없는
!훌훌
16 올림포스 독해의 기본 1
 정답과 해설 5쪽 rwww.ebsi .co. k내

We are always reluctant to make long-term changes because they can be 1

( example 1 just transfer your wristwatch to the other hand

• feel cumbersome or awkward

If feelings of discomfort accompany so minor an alteration , how much more so with significant behavior
2 ?

1 G훨I 다음 영영사전 돗풀이에 해~하는 단어를 본문에서 찾아 쓰시오.

small and not very important or serious , especially when compared with other things

2 G홉펠 밑줄 친 @ this가 가리키는 것을 우리말로 쓰시오.

3 뀔EI 밑줄 친 @ on which hand it is worn을 능동태로 고쳐 쓰시오. (단， 주어로 you를 사용할 것)

비쿄급율 강조하는 표현톨: much , still , far , even , a lot 등은 비과급 앞에서 비쿄급물 강조하며 ‘훨씬’이라는 의미로 해석된다.
If feelings of discomfort accompany so minor an alteration , how much more so with significant behavior
changes?
불편한 느낌이 그렇게 작은 변화에 수반한다면 중요한 행동 변화와 관련해서는 얼마나 훨씬 더 많은 불편한 느낌을 수븐k하겠는가?

CHAPTER01 ' 뻐 02 요지 주장 17
01 c띔 글에서 필자가 주행는 닙낼 7땅 적절한 것은? 딩 8439-0006

One day while driving my car, 1 kept noticing things that were wrong with all the other
cars on the road. One had a taillight out, one was spewing dark smoke out of its tailpipe ,
and another had a bad tire. Then 1 realized @ that if any of these things were wrong with my
car, 1 wouldn ’ t know it because 1 was busy driving. 1, too , could have a taillight out and not
even know about it. We don ’ t have eyes in the back of our heads; we don ’ t “ see" ourselves
CB completely. But we can develop awareness and use anything that happens to us and others
as great learning experiences. Instead of projecting negative traits onto others , look first
inside to see if you have a trace of @ which you find so awful in others.

@ 한 번 내린 결정을 되돌리지 마라.

@ 타인의 잘못을 보고 자신을 돌아보아라.
@ 과거의 경험이 판단을흐리지 않도록하라.
@ 자신보다타인에게 너그러운태도를보여랴.
@ 주위의 조언을 참고하되 자신의 판단을 믿어라.

1 필자가 운전하는 동안 다른 자동차들에서 발건한 잘못된 점 세 가지를 영어로 쓰시오.

2 밑줄 친 @"-'@ 중， 어법상 틀린 것을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

___
훌뼈1'.' 피톨l톨톨톨-

口 taillight (자동차 · 열차 따위왜 미등(尾燈) 口 spew 뿜어내다

口 tailpipe 배기관 口 pr이 ect 보여 주다， 투영하다 口 trace 흔적

壘
18 올림포스 독해의 기온 1
 정답과해설 5쪽 -

02 c텀 글의 요지로 7찜 적절한 것은? 딛 8439.0007

Everybody has a story that they have always wanted to tell , and @ making a movie is a
good way to tell it. The word magic has always been associated with the film industry, and
while some people @ consider the technical achievements of filmmakers to be the magic
part of films , 1 am of the belief that the stoη part of a movie is the real magic. ET The
Extraterrestrial did not capture our hearts with its technologically advanced gadgets; it was I 5

the story that drew us in. While that movie did have a pretty big budget, my point is that it did
not need to have one in order to succeed. You should not be afraid to have great expectations
for your film if you really believe in the story. Who knows , maybe your story is a lot more
@ interested than you think, and if people at a film festival agree with this notion , then your
story could take off. 110

@ 자전적 이야기는 영화의 좋은 소재가 된다.

@ 영화의 성공에 가장 중요한 것은 이야기이다.
@ 공상과학 영화가 영화 산업의 발전을 이꿀었다.
@ 사람틀은 영화를 통해 다른 이의 삶을 경험한다.
@ 첨단 기술이 영화 속 내용을 현실로 만들고 있다.

1 밑줄 친 @rv@ 중， 어법상 틀린 것을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

2 글의 내용과 일치하도록 빈칸에 알맞은 단어를 본문에서 찾아 쓰시오

We were absorbed in the movie ET: The Extraterrestrial , not because of its
but because of its
빼닭캠
웹

흩I민률톨훌를톨톨훌훌I톨
써껴
·쩌
口 口 口

m
다

ku K 3
았

口 achievement 업쩍 口 capture 사로잡다

때 .때

찌
-밍

2c
n닝

ns
口 budget 예산， 비용 口 expectation 기대， 예상
카τ
생

n
” O n 口 take off 급격히 인기를 얻다， 유행하다
壘
C뻐PTER 01 • UNrr 02 요지 주징 19
 정답과해설 6쪽

03 [띔 글에서 필자까행받 뼈 7땀 적절한 것은? 딩없39-0008

In India , in the absence of a specific legislation for control and prevention of the noise
pollution, one has to seek provisions in various branches of law and regulations. There has
been no doubt @ that the available provisions in various branches of law are inadequate ,
unscientific and crude. In most of the developed countries specific legislation has been made
and scientific methods for investigation of noise pollution have been invented. At present,
there is no specific and detailed legislation @ to control the noise pollution. However, there
is an urgent neεd that the Central Government of India should manage to get a legislation
@ 쁘원뿔 for the control of noise pollution. Some legislation regarding water and air
pollution has been made in India.

@ 인도 국민들에게 소음공해의 심각성을 알려야 한다.

@ 인도에서의 소음공해를 규제할 법규 마련이 시급하다.
@ 개발도%택의 공해문제를 해결할 국제기구 창설이 펼요하다.
@ 공해문제의 해결은 정부와 국민 간의 긴밀한 협조가 요구된다.
@ 각종 오염문제의 해결을 위해 과학적 조사가 이루어져야 한다.

1 밑줄 친 @"-'@ 중， 어법상 툴린 것을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

2 글의 내용과 일치하도록 빈칸에 알맞은 단어를 본문에서 찾아 쓰시오.

In India , relevant should be made to prohibit creation of unnecessary

훨빼'1JI.톨훌빼피톨톨톨훌톨.
벼고
여 해짧
K

부
口 口 口 口

빼빠뼈

a
써 세씨…

%
口 legislation 입법， 법률(제정) 口 prevention 방지
’ι빽 한

E
nν

口 provision (법률) 조항， 규정， 단서 口 regulation 규정， 규칙

빼싸
α아

”·w 口 crude 미숙한 口 investigation 조사

f

Au
口 urgent 긴급한 口 regarding rv에 관하여
짧훌
20 올림모스 독해의 기본 1
 수행평가 02 공부와 관련된 자신의 버릇 설명하는 글쓰기

평가일: ( )월 ( )~ Student ID Name

'"

STEP 01 많훌훌메 댐 그림과 아래의 어렴 침고하여 빈칸에 알맞은 표현을 써 봅시다

@I
~}
%
drinking a glass of water listening to music getting some fresh air

1 1have a habit of before studying.

2 1have a habit of on my cell phone while studying.

3 1have a habit of in my backyard after studying.

STEP 02 힐훌웰 공부를 하기 전. -of는 동안， 한 후의 버릇과 그것이 좋거나 L뽑 이유를 작성해 봅시다.
1 before studying:

2 while studying

3 after studying:

STEP 03 멀뿔웰 공부와 관련된 여러분의 버릇을 묘사랜 글을 완성해 봅시다.

1 have a habit of before studying. 1 think

it is good/b ad because it . While studying ,
1 have a habit of . 1 think it is good/bad
because it . Finally , 1 have a habit of
after studying. 1 think it is good/b ad because
lt

채점영역
합계
접수 과제 완성 (10) 내용 (5) 언어 사용 (5)

CHAPTER 01 • UNπ 02 요지 주장 21
 수행평가모범답안

하EP 01 1 1 have a habit of drinking a glass of water before studying.

2 1 have a habit of listening to music on my cell phone while studying.

3 1 have a habit of getting some fresh air in my backyard after studying.

STEP 02 1 before studying: 1 have a habit of drinking a glass of water. 1 think it is good because it is
refreshing .

2 while studying: 1 have a habit oflistening to music on my cell phone. 1 think it is bad because it
affects my concentration.

3 after studying: 1 have a habit of getting some fresh air in my backyard. 1 think it is good
because it relaxes me.

STEP 03
1 have a habit of drinking a glass of water before studying. 1 think it is
good because it is refreshing. While studying, 1 have a habit of listening to
music on my cell phone. 1 think it is bad because it affects my concentration.
Finally, 1 have a habit of getting some fresh air in my backyard after
studying. 1 think it is good because it relaxes me.

22 올림포스 독해의 기본 1
 보저
..."

WORD PREVIEW

{↓흩훈를끼에‘’‘”‘l {• I 잉 :1빼 u삐삐. (~.딩 :l，l삐 u여 i’Jo~ {• l 히:센삐삐 IJc_

口 resident 口 upset 口 recently 口 outstanding

口 addition 口 discover 口 restaurant 口 senlor
口 complete 口 shipping office 口 interesting 口 insurance
口 serve 口 order 口 experience 口 encourage
口 conference 口 accept 口 establishment 口 consider
口 entertainment 口 sincere 口 decide 口 position
口 venue 口 apology 口 try out 口 tenure
口 community 口 error 口 meal 口 company
口 skylight 口 investigate 口 turn out to be 口 retire
口 function 口 mistake 口 include 口 career
口 wedding 口 customer 口 helping 口 knowledgeable
口 tremendous 口 hence 口 mashed potato 口 handle
口 suppo야 口 ensure 口 bite 口 earthquake
口 raise 口 repeat 口 huge 口 flood
口 fund 口 include 口 lump 口 exclusively
口 appreciation 口 paperwork 口 gravy 口 professional
口 January 口 double-check 口 greasy 口 opinion
口 punch 口 account 口 reputation 口 responsibility

口 honorary 口 inconvenience 口 wish 口 confident

口 chairperson 口 discount
 보저
..., ...,

’ 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은? !;I 8439-0009

DearResident of Sma11town:

After ten long months of work, the beautiful new addition to the Sma11town Senior Center
has been completed. This wonderful new space will serve as a library, conference room , and
entertainment venue for our residents and the community. We think this lovely space - with
skylights and oversized windows - will also make a beautiful spot for functions such as I5
weddings and parties. We have had tremendous support from the community in @ raise funds
for this projec t. @ Show @) 0ur appreciation , we will have an open house on Sunday, January
21 , from 1 to 4 P.M. We hope you ’ 11 join us for cake and punch.

Sincerely,
Monica Diamond 10

Honorary Chairperson , Sma11town Senior Center

CD 노인 복지관의 시설 개선을 촉구하려고

@ 노인 복지관 증축 공간 공개일에 초대하려고
@ 노인 복지관에 필요한 물품 기부를 요청하려고
@ 노인 복지관 보수 공사 사업 참여를 안내하려고
@ 새로 개장한 노인 복지관 프로그램을 소개하려고

t렐파뭘월휠꾀r Struct

• 필자가 글을 쓴 의도와 목적을 파악해야 한다.

1 글의 유형과 중심 소재 파악 펀지글로서 노인 복지관 명예 의장이 주민들에게 보내는 글이다.

2 필자의 의도나 목적 파악 노인 복지관 증축 공간을 완성하면서 주민들에게 감사를 표하고자 공개일에 주민들을 초대하
는글이다.

3 정답고르기 노인 복지관에 초대히는 내용과 관련된 정답을 고른다.

織
빼

I 꽤t예s.돼옳鐘禮뽕짧
거’
빼
띈쐐
口 口 口 口

”” ] 口 addition 증축 口 venue 장소
재
빼

VJ
”ν

口 skylight (천장의) 채광창 口 function 행사， 의식

나〕

%
α

hu
a 口 punch 펀치(물， 과일즙， 항료에 보통 포도주나 다른 술을 넣어 만든 음료)
뼈

”
←。

k
口 chairperson 의장
壘
24 올림포스 독해의 기본 1
 정답과 해설 8쪽 rwww. ebsi.∞ krl

• library , conference room , entertainment venue ,

짜-

, 1
빼
·따-빼

me n eI U v
( us spot for 2 , parties
1
빼

o
-s -S - -- -
뼈
따

m ce

• Sunday , 3 2 1. 1-4 PM
• cake and punch

invitation for showing appreciation

1 Ii양훨l 다음 영영사전 뜻풀이에 해 S념}는 단어를 본문에서 찾아 쓰시오.

(1) someone who lives in a p따ticular place • -
(2) a feeling of being grateful for something •

2 Ii표11 밑줄 친 @. @를 어법에 맞게 각각고쳐 쓰시오.

@
@

3 G홉3 밑줄 친 @our appreciationOI 가리키는 것을 우리말로 쓰시오.

1 현째완료는 과거부터 현재까지 지속되거나 왼료된 동작이나 상태톨 나타낸다.

After ten long months of work , the beautiful new addition to the Smalltown Senior Center has been
띤민민한연.
101H월의 긴 공사 후에 Smalltown 노인 복지관의 아름다운 새 증축이 완공되었습니다.

2 동명사구는 전치사의 목적어 역힐롤 할 수 있다.

We have had tremendous support from the community in raising funds for this project
우리는 이 프로젝트를 위한 기금 마련에 지역 사회로부터 엄청난 지원을 받았습니다

C벼PTER 01 • UNfT 03 목적 25
01 c띔 글의 목적으로 7땀 적절한 것은? Q8439-0010

1 understand how upset you @ must have been when you discovered that our shipping office
sent you the wrong order a few days ago. Please accept my sincere apologies for that error.
After investigating what caused the mistake , 1 found that we have two H. Browns in our
customer files; hence , the shipping office @ mistakenly sent you the other Mr. H. Brown’ s
order. To ensure @ what we do not repeat this error, we will always include full first names on
all paperwork and double-check the account numbers. Again , (caused / you / 1 apologize / for
the inconvenience / we). We will give a 15% discount on your next order.

@ 물품 구매 시 할인 정보를 홍보하려고
@ 제품에 결함이 발생한 이유를 해명하려고
@ 회사의 물품 배송 실수에 대해 사과하려고
@ 회사의 고객 개인 정보 보호 방침을 알리려고
@ 구매자의 성과 이름을 모두 기 입할 것을 당부하려고

1 밑줄 친 @ rv @ 중， 어법상 틀린 것을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

2 괄호 안에 주어진 표현을 바르게 배열하여 쓰시오.

빼때

뿔
.α
口 口

”
에

부
서
밍 따

k O
ξ〕

口 apology 사과 口 investigate 조사하다

라
서

”
k Q)
口 ensure 확실하게 하다， 보증하다 口 account 계정， 거래처

26 올림포스 독해의 기본 1
 정답과 해설 8쪽 -

02 c띔 글으| 목적으로 7많 적절한 것은? 08439-0011

Dear Ma and Pa:

1 recently dined at your restaurant , and 1 had an interesting experience. 1 had heard only
good things about your establishment, so 1 decided to try it out for myself. Little did 1
know my meal would tum out to be so bad. 1 ordered the hungη man ’s special. The special
inc1 uded a large helping of mashed potatoes. 1 began eating and after only one large bite of I5
the potatoes , 1 found huge lumps in my food. The gravy was cold, and the chicken was greasy.
Your restaurant has a good reputation , and 1 wish only good things for you in the future , but
1 did want you to know about my dining experience. 1 left your restaurant feel hungry and
upset. That ’ s not the way 1 thought a customer should feel after dining at Ma and Pa ’ s Kettle.

#
히
κ

얘‘‘
이ι

ri
10
G u“ m
1lι

“
9 9

@ 식당 종업원의 불친절에 항의하려고

@ 식당의 성공 비결을 알려 줄 것을 부탁하려고
@ 고객 취향에 맞는 메뉴 개발을 식당에 제안하려고
@ 재료의 신선도가 음식의 질을 결정함을 강조하려고
@ 주문한음식이 형편없었다는것을식당측에 알리려고

1 다음 영영사전 뜻풀이에 해 S년f는 단어를 본문에서 호씨 쓰시오.

a business or other organization , or the place where an organization operates •

2 밑줄 친 feel을 어법에 맞게 고쳐 쓰시오.

牌’‘’를훌l흩:.1톨l훌훌훌

口 establishment 시설， 기관 口 try out rv을 시험적으로 이용해보다 口 turn out to be rv임이 밝혀지다

口 include 포함하다 口 helping (음식의) 한 그릇， 한 번 담는 분랑

口 mashed potato 으샌 감자 口 bite 한입 口 huge 매우 큰， 막대한

口 lump 덩어리 口 gravy 그레이비(고기를 익힐 때 나온 육즙에 밀가루 등을 넣어 만든 소스)

口 greasy 기름투성이의 口 reputation 펑판
壘
CHAP1ER 01 • UNfT 03 목적 27
 정답과해설 9쪽

03 c띔 글으| 목적으로 찜 적절한 것은? Q8439-0012

Dear Alan Smith:

I ’ m happy to be writing this letter for Ms. Jenkins. Alice Jenkins would make an
outstanding senior c1 aims adjuster at Insurance Partners , and 1 would encourage you
(A) I consider / to consider I her for the position. 1 first met Alice when she came to Protect-
All Insurance as a new c1 aims adjuster. She reported direc t1 y to me for the three years of her I5
tenure with that company until 2015 , when 1 retired. In the first three years 1 followed Alice ’ s
career, 1 watched her (B) Ibecome / became I one of the most knowledgeable problem-solvers
in the company. During these three years , she handled fire , earthquake, and flood insurance
almost exc1 usively. In my professional opinion , Alice is ready for more responsibility and
challenge in her profession and 1 feel confident she will be an asset to your company. 10

Yours truly,
Della J ohnson
* claims adjuster 손해 사정사

@ 직원 추천을 부탁하려고
@ 담당 업무를 설명하려고
@ 업무 조정을 요청하려고
@ 경력 직원을 추천하려고
@ 입사 제안을 거절하려고

1 (A), (8)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것을 쓰시오.

(A) (B)

2 다음 영영사전 뜻풀이에 해당되는 단어를 본문에서 찾아 쓰시오

something or someone that is useful for you to succeed or deal with problems

口 outstanding 뛰어난 口 senior 수석 의 ， 선배의 口 tenure 재직기간

口 knowledgeable 해박한， 식견이 있는 口 exclusively 독점적으로 배타적으로 口 asset 인재， 자산
1훌훌
28 올림포스 독해의 기본 1
 수행평가 03 축제홍보포스터만들기

평가일 ( )월 ( )일 Student 10 Name

다음은 고등학교 학생회장이 학교 축제를 알리는 안내 방송입니다.

He l1 o , students! I ’ m Jim Hanks , student council presiden t. I would like to tel1 you
about this year's International Food Festival , hosted by the student counci l. Now in
its third year, this festival promotes healthy, affordable , and sustainable food. There
will be food from over 15 countries to try. The festival will be from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m.
on Thursday, October 26 in the school gym. So come and try a variety of unique foods
from around the world. For more information, stop by the student council office.

STEP 01 fJl밀웰 위 안내 방송에 관한 질문의 응답을 작성해 봅시다.

1 What kind of festival is it?

2 When does the festival take place?

3 Where does the festival take place?

4 What does the festival promote?

STEP 02 톨늪s.-.....-혹 I잉힐훌~. 작성한 응답을 바탕으로 홍보 포스터를 만들어 봅시다.

healthy • _ _ _ • sustainable

ß[fi)행잉『머@샘fi@매@G ‘
띔@@(희 띔@짧åW@1~

Lawrence High School

채점엉역
합계
접수 과제 완성 (10) 내용 (5) 언어 사용 (5)

CHAP땐 01 . UNrr 03 목적 29
 수행평가모범답안

STEP 01 1 What kind of festival is it?

It’ s an international food festival

2 When does the festival take place?

The festival will be from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m. on Thursday , October 26.

3 Where does the festival take place?

It wiU take place in the school gym.

4 What does the festival promote?

It promotes healthy , affordable , and sustainable food .

STEP 02 healthy • 걷띤띄쁘쁘 • sustainable

O뻐짧훈따@뀔å@[ñ)꽤
띔@@@ 띔@@)댐dy펴 R
When: Thursday ,
， 0ζtober 26 2017

Time: 5-7 p.m.

Where: school gym

30 올림포스 독해의 기본 1