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Physics 117

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INTEMEDIATE EXAMINATION – 2023 (ANNUAL)

Sub Code - 117


Physics (ELECTIVE)
HkkSfrd 'kkL= ¼,sfPNd½
I.Sc. (TH)

Total no. of Questions : 70+20+6 = 96 Total no. of Printed Pages:

Time : 3 Hours 15 Minutes Full Marks : 70

Instructions to the Candidates :

1- ijh{kkFkhZ mÙkj i=d ij viuk iz’u iqfLrdk Øekad ¼10 vadksa dk½ vo’; fy[ksaA
Candidate must enter his/her Question Booklet Serial No. (10
digits) in the OMR Answer Sheet.

2- ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaHko vius 'kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA


Candidates are required to give answers in their own words as far
as practicable.

3- nkfguh vksj gkf’k, ij fn;s gq, vad iw.kkZad fufnZ"V djrs gSaA
Figures in the right hand margin indicate full marks.

4- iz’uksa dks /;kuiwoZd i<+us ds fy, ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks 15 feuV dk vfrfjDr le;
fn;k x;k gSA
15 minutes extra time has been allotted to the candidates to read
the questions carefully.

1
5- ;g iz’u iqfLrdk nks [k.Mksa esa gS & ,oa A
This question booklet is divided into two sections – Section-A and
Secrion-B.
6- [k.M&v esa 70 oLrqfu"B iz’u gSa] ftuesa ls fdUgha 35 iz’uksa dk mÙkj nsuk
vfuok;Z gSA 35 iz’uksa ls vf/kd dk mÙkj nsus ij izFke 35 dk gh ewY;kadu
gksxkA izR;sd ds fy, 1 vad fu/kkZfjr gSA budk mÙkj nsus ds fy, miyC/k
djk, x;s OMR mÙkj&i=d esa fn, x, lgh fodYi dks uhys@dkys ckWy isu
ls izxk<+ djsaA fdlh Hkh izdkj ds âkbVuj @ rjy inkFkZ @ CysM @ uk[kwu
vkfn dk OMR mÙkj&i=d esa iz;ksx djuk euk gS] vU;Fkk ifj.kke vekU;
gksxkA
In Section-A, there are 70 objective type questions, out of which
only 35 questions are to be answered. If more than 35 questions
are answered, then only first 35 will be evaluated. Each question
carries 1 mark. For answering these darken the circle with blue /
black ball pen against the correct option on OMR Answer Sheet
provided to you. Do not use whitener / liquid / blade / nail etc. on
OMR Answer sheet, otherwise the result will be treated invalid.

7- [k.M&c esa 20 y?kq mÙkjh; iz’u gSaA izR;sd ds fy, 2 vad fu/kkZfjr gS] ftuesa
ls fdUgha 10 iz’uksa dk mÙkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA buds vfrfjDr bl [k.M esa 6
nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz’u fn;s x;s gSa] izR;sd ds fy, 5 vad fu/kkZfjr gS] ftuesa ls
fdUgha 3 iz’uksa dk mÙkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
In Section-B, there are 20 short answer type questions, each
carrying 2 marks, out of which only 10 questions are to be
answered. Apart from this, there are 6 long answer type questions,

2
each carrying 5 marks; out of which any 3 questions are to be
answered.

8- fdlh izdkj ds bysDVªkWfud midj.k dk iz;ksx iw.kZr;k oftZr gSA


Use of any electronic appliances is strictly prohibited.

3
[k.M & v @ Section - A
oLrqfu"B iz’u @ Objective Type Qestions

iz’u la[;k 1 ls 70 rd ds izR;sd iz’u ds lkFk pkj fodYi fn, x, gSa] ftuesa ls ,d
lgh gSA vius }kjk pqus x, lgh fodYi dks OMR 'khV ij fpfUgr djsaA fdUgha 35 iz’uksa
dk mÙkj nsaA 35 x 1 = 35
Question no.s 1 to 70 have four options, out of which only one is correct.
You have to mark your selected option on the OMR sheet. Answer any 35
questions. 35 x 1 = 35

1- bysDVªkWu dk fof’k"V vkos’k gksrk gS]

(A) 1.8 x 10-19 C/kg (B) 1.67 x 10-19 C/kg

(C) 1.8 x 1011 C/kg (D) 6.67 x 1011 C/kg

The specific charge of electron is

(A) 1.8 x 10-19 C/kg (B) 1.67 x 10-19 C/kg

(C) 1.8 x 1011 C/kg (D) 6.67 x 1011 C/kg

2- fo|qr {ks= esa fdlh f}/kzqo dks ?kqekus ij fd;k x;k dk;Z

(A) W = ME (1 – sin𝜃) (B) W = ME(1 – cos𝜃)

(C) W = MEtan𝜃 (D) W = MECot𝜃

The work done in rotating a Dipole in an electric field is

(A) W = ME (1 – sin𝜃) (B) W = ME(1 – cos𝜃)

(C) W = MEtan𝜃 (D) W = MECot𝜃

4
3- fdlh ek/;e dk vkisf{kd ijkoS|qrrk ¼∈r½ gksrk gS]

(A) ∈ + ∈o (B) ∈ - ∈o

(C) (D) ∈ x ∈o

The relative Permittivity of any medium is

(A) ∈ + ∈o (B) ∈ - ∈o

(C) (D) ∈ x ∈o

4- la?kkfjrksa ds lekukarj la;kstu esa tks jkf’k izR;sd la?kkfj= ds fy, leku jgrh gS]

og gS

(A) vkos’k (B) ÅtkZ

(C) foHkokarj (D) /kkfjrk

The quantity, which is same for each condenser in parallel

combination of condenser is

(A) Charge (B) Energy

(C) potential difference (D) Capacity

5- ,d rkj dk izfrjks/k R gSA bls [khapdj O;kl vk/kk dj fn;k tk, rks rkj dk

izfrjks/k gksxk

(A) 2R (B) 4R

(C) 8R (D) 16R

5
The resistance of a wire is R. If diameter of the wire is halved by

stretching it, then the resistance of the wire will become.

(A) 2R (B) 4R

(C) 8R (D) 16 R

6- ok;q esa j[ks xksyh; pkyd dh /kkfjrk lekuqikrh gksrh gS xksys ds

(A) nzO;eku ds (B) f=T;k ds

(C) vk;ru ds (D) lrg {ks=Qy ds

The capacitance of a spherical conductor placed in air is proportional

to

(A) mass of sphere (B) radius of sphere

(C) volume of sphere (D) surface area of sphere

7- ;fn le:Ik fo|qr {ks= x&v{k dh fn’kk esa gS rks lefoHkoh gksxk

(A) X-Y ry esa (B) X-Z ry esa

(C) Y-Z ry esa (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

If uniform electric field is along the direction of x-axis, then

equipotential surface will be

(A) On X-Y plane (B) on X-Z plane

(C) On Y-Z plane (D) None of these

8- fo|qr’khyrk dk ek=d gksrk gS]

(A) C2N-1m-2 (B) CN2m-2

6
(C) CN-1m-2 (D) CNm-2

Unit of permittivity is

(A) C2N-1m-2 (B) CN2m-2

(C) CN-1m-2 (D) CNm-2

9- ehVj lsrq dh rkj cuh gksrh gS

(A) rkck¡ dk (B) LVhy dk

(C) eSaxfuu dk (D) yksgk dk

The wire of meter-Bridge is made up of

(A) Copper (B) Steel

(C) maganin (D) Iron

10- pqacdh; izsj.k 𝐵⃗ rFkk pqacdu dh rhozrk 𝑀⃗ ds chp laca/k gSA

(A) 𝐵⃗ = 4𝜋𝑀⃗ (B) 𝐵⃗ = 4𝜋(𝐻⃗ + 𝑀⃗)

(C) 𝐵⃗ = 4𝜋(𝐻⃗ − 𝑀⃗) (D) 𝐵⃗ = 𝜇 (𝐻⃗ + 𝑀⃗)

The relation between magnetic induction 𝐵⃗ and intensity of

magnetisation 𝑀⃗ is

(A) 𝐵⃗ = 4𝜋𝑀⃗ (B) 𝐵⃗ = 4𝜋(𝐻⃗ + 𝑀⃗)

(C) 𝐵⃗ = 4𝜋(𝐻⃗ − 𝑀⃗) (D) 𝐵⃗ = 𝜇 (𝐻⃗ + 𝑀⃗)

11- nks lekukarj niZ.k ds chp j[kh xbZ ,d oLrq dh izfrfcac dh la[;k gksxh

(A) 1 (B) 2

7
(C) 3 (D) vuar (∞)

The number of images of an object placed between two parallel

mirror is

(A) 1 (B) 2

(C) 3 (D) infinity (∞)

12- fdlh xksyh; niZ.k dk ik’oZ; vko/kZu ‘m’ gks rks vuqnS/;Z vko/kZu gksxk

(A) m (B) m2

(C) m3 (D) m4

If the lateral magnification of a spherical mirror is ‘m’, then the

longitudinal magnification will be

(A) m (B) m2

(C) m3 (D) m4

13- vxj fdlh izdk’k dk fdlh nks ek/;eksa esa rjaxnZ/;Z  rFkk  gks rks Lusy dk

fu;e gksxk
 
(A) = (B) =
 

   
(C) = (D) =
   

If the wavelength of a light in two medium are  and  respectively,

then Snell’s law will be

 
(A) = (B) =
 

8
   
(C) = (D) =
   

14- fdl dkj.k ls ok;q dk cqycqyk ikuh esa pedrk gS]

(A) ijkorZu (B) vioÙkZu

(C) iw.kZ vkarfjd ijkoÙkZu (D) fooÙkZu

The air bubble inside water shines due to

(A) Reflection (B) Refraction

(C) Total internal reflection (D) Diffraction

15- nks mÙky ysal ijLij laidZ esa gSA lerqY; ysal gksxk

(A) vory (B) mÙky

(C) leryksory (D) leryksmÙky

Two Convex lenses are combined in contact. The equivalent lens is

(A) Concave (B) Convex

(C) planoconcave (D) planoconvex

16- tc dksbZ 'osr izdk’k fdj.k fdlh fizTe ls xqtjrh gS rks fdl jax ds fy;s fopyu

dks.k dk eku lcls vf/kd gksrk gS %&

(A) yky (B) cSaxuh

(C) ihyk (D) ukjaxh

When a white light passes through a prism for which colour, the angle

of deviation for a prism is maximum

9
(A) Red (B) Violet

(C) Yellow (D) Orange

17- R f=T;k okyk xksyh; la?kkfj= dh /kkfjrk gksxh

(A) C = (B) C =
∈ ∈

(C) C = (D) C =
∈ ∈

Capacitance of a spherical conductor of radius R will be

(A) C = (B) C =
∈ ∈

(C) C = (D) C =
∈ ∈

18- fo|qr&f}/kzqo ds dkj.k v{kh; rFkk fuj{kh; fLFkfrvksa esa fo|qr {ks= dh rhozrk dk

vuqikr gksrk gSA

(A) 1:2 (B) 2:1

(C) 2:3 (D) 3:2

The ratio of electric field intensity due to electric-dipole in axial

position and equatorial position is

(A) 1:2 (B) 2:1

(C) 2:3 (D) 3:2

19- vkos’k iqufoZrj.k esa {k; gksrk gS

(A) vkos’k (B) ÅtkZ

10
(C) ek=k (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

In redistribution of charges, there is lose of

(A) Charge (B) Energy

(C) Mass (D) None of these

20- leku izfrjks/kokys ‘n’ izfrjks/kks dk Js.khØe rFkk lekukarj Øe la;kstu ls izkIr

lerqY; izfrjks/kksa dk vuqikr gksrk gSA

(A) n (B) n2

(C) n3 (D) n4

‘n’ resisters of equal resistance are connected in series and parallel

then the ratio of equivalent resistance is

(A) n (B) n2

(C) n3 (D) n4

21- tc ,d fo|qr&f}/kzqo cUn lrg ls f?kjk gqvk gS rks cUn lrg ij fo|qr ¶yDl

dk eku gksxk

(A) 'kwU; (B)


(C) (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha


When an electric dipole is inside a close surface then the electric flux

on the surface will be

(A) Zero (B)


11
(C) (D) None of these

22- VStsaV xSyosuksehVj vf/kdre lqxzkgh gksrk gS] tc fo{ksi dks.k gksrk gS

(A) 00 (B) 𝜋 4

(C) 𝜋 3 (D) 𝜋 2

Tangent galvanometer is maximum sensitive, when its deflection

angle is

(A) 00 (B) 𝜋 4

(C) 𝜋 3 (D) 𝜋 2

23- pksd dqaMyh dk 'kfDr xq.kkad gksrk gSA

(A) 0 (B) 1

(C) -1 (D)

The power factor of choke coil is

(A) 0 (B) 1

(C) -1 (D)

24- leku osx ls pyrk vkos’k mRiUu djrk gS]

(A) fo|qrh; {ks= (B) pqEcdh; {ks=

(C) fo|qr pqacdh; {ks= (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

12
A charge moving with uniform velocity produces

(A) Electric field (B) magnetic field

(C) electro-magnetic field (D) None of these

25- ,d dkcZu&izfrjks/k ds vafre Nksj ij cuk cS.M lqugyk gSA bldk lfg".kqrk gksxh

(A) 5% (B) 10%

(C) 20% (D) 15%

The last band on the ends of carbon resistor is golden. The

tolerance will be

(A) 5% (B) 10%

(C) 20% (D) 15%

26- QSjkMs fu;rkad dk ek=d gS]

(A) eksy dwyEc&1 (B) dqyEc eksy&1

(C) fd0xzke dwyEc&1 (D) dwyEc&fdxzk&1

Unit of Faradey-Constant is

(A) mole C-1 (B) Colomb mole-1

(C) kg C-1 (D) C kg-1

27- 'kfDrjfgr /kkjk dk ifjiFk gksxk

(A) 'kq) izfrjks/kh (B) 'kq) /kkfjrh;

13
(C) 'kq) izsjfjd (D) (A) rFkk (B) nksuksa

Circuit of wattless current will be

(A) pure resistive (B) pure inductive

(C) pure capacitive (D) Both A and B

28- fo|qr pqEcdh; rjax esa fo|qrh; rjax ,oa pqEcdh; rjax ds chp dk dykUrj gksrk

gS

(A) 00 (B)

(C) 𝜋 (D) 2𝜋

The phase difference between electric waves and magnetic

wave in an electromagnetic wave is

(A) 00 (B)

(C) 𝜋 (D) 2𝜋

29- ;fn leku Qksdl nwjh f ds nks ysal laidZ esa leku iz/kku v{k ij j[kk tk, rks

lerqY; Qksdl nwjh gksxh

(A) f (B) 2f

(C) (D)

14
If two lenses of same focal length f placed in contact on the

same principal axis will be

(A) f (B) 2f

(C) (D)

30- ,d mÙky ysal dk mijh vk/kk Hkkx dks dkyk dj fn;k x;k gSA mlds lkeus j[kh

oLrq ds izfrfcEc

(A) dk vkdkj c<+sxk (B) vkdkj ?kVsxk

(C) rhozrk ?kVsxh (D) rhozrk c<+sxh

The upper half of a Convex lens is painted black. The image

of an object place in front of it will

(A) increases in size (B) reduces in size

(C) reduces in intensity (D) Increases in intensity

31- lkekU; ekuo vk¡[k ds fy, Li"V n`f"V dk U;wure nwjh gksrh gSA

(A) 30 cm (B) 40 cm

(C) 25 cm (D) 50 cm

The least distance of distinct vision for a normal eye is

(A) 30 cm (B) 40 cm

(C) 25 cm (D) 50 cm

15
32- mRlftZr QksVks bysDVªku dh ÅtkZ fuHkZj djrh gSA

(A) izdk’k ds rjaxnS/;Z ij (B) izdk’k dh rhozrk ij

(C) /kkrq ds dk;ZQyu ij (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

The energy of emitted photoelectron depends upon

(A) Wavelength of light (B) Intensity of light

(C) Work-function of metal (D) None of these

33- 𝛼&d.k gSA

(A) ghfy;e ukfHkd (B) U;wfDyvkWu

(C) fo|qr pqacdh; rjax (D) bysDVªku

𝛼-particle is a

(A) helium nucleus (B) nucleon

(C) electromagnetic wave (D) electron

34- VªkaftLVj esa P-N taD’ku dh la[;k gksrh gS

(A) 1 (B) 2

(C) 3 (D) 2 ;k nks ls vf/kd

The number of P-N junctions in a transistor is

(A) 1 (B) 2

(C) 3 (D) 2 or more than 2

16
35- VªkaftLVj ds /kkjk xq.kkad 𝛼 rFkk 𝛽 dk lacU/k gS

(A) 𝛼 = (B) 𝛽 =

(C) 𝛼 = (D) = -1

The relationship between current factors 𝛼 and 𝛽 of

transistor is

(A) 𝛼 = (B) 𝛽 =

(C) 𝛼 = (D) = -1

36- rIr /kkjk ,sehVj esa

(A) /kkjk ∝ fo{ksi (B) /kkjk ∝ ¼fois{k½2

(C) izfrjks/k ∝ fo{ksi (D) izfrjks/k ∝ ¼fo{ksi½2

In hot wire ammeter

(A) Current∝ deflection (B) Current ∝ (deflection)2

(C) Resistance ∝ deflection (D) Resistance ∝ (deflection)2

37- L-R ifjiFk dk 'kfDr xq.kkad gksrk gS

(A) R + WL (B) R√𝑅 + 𝑊 𝐿

(C) (D)

17
Power factor of L-R circuit is

(A) R + WL (B) R√𝑅 + 𝑊 𝐿

(C) (D)

38- fuEufyf[kr esa fdldk os/ku {kerk vf/kdre gksrh gS \

(A) 𝛼 &fdj.ksa (B) 𝑋 &fdj.ksa

(C) dSFkksM&fdj.ksa (D) 𝛾&fdj.ksa

Which of the following has maximum penetrating power ?

(A) 𝛼 –rays (B) 𝑋 –rays

(C) Cathod rays (D) 𝛾-rays

39- nzO;eku la[;k A rFkk ukfHkd ds f=T;k R ds chp dk lacU/k gS

(A) R 𝛼 A (B) R 𝛼 𝐴½

(C) R 𝛼 𝐴 (D) R 𝛼 𝐴

The relation between mass number A and radius of nucleus

R is

(A) R 𝛼 A (B) R 𝛼 𝐴½

(C) R 𝛼 𝐴 (D) R 𝛼 𝐴

18
40- lw;Z dh ÅtkZ dk dkj.k gS

(A) ukfHkdh; fo[k.Mu (B) ukfHkdh; lay;u

(C) xSlksa dk tyuk (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

The reason of energy from the sun is

(A) nuclear fission (B) nuclear fusion

(C) burning of gases (D) None of these

41- 1 fdykxzke ek=k ds rqY; ÅtkZ yxHkx gksrh gSA

(A) 1013 twy (B) 1015 twy

(C) 1017 twy (D) 1020 twy

The equivalent energy of 1 kg mass is nearly equal to

(A) 1013 joule (B) 1015 joule

(C) 1017 joule (D) 1020 joule

42- i'p vfHkur Mk;ksM gS

(A) tsuj Mk;ksM (B) ,ybZMh

(C) QksVksMk;M (D) (A) rFkk (C) nksuksa

Reverse biased diode is

(A) Zener diode (B) LED

(C) Photodiode (D) (A) and (C) Both

19
43- NAND xsV fy, cwfy;u O;atd gS

(A) 𝐴. 𝐵 = Y (B) 𝐴 + 𝐵 = Y

(C) A.B = Y (D) A + B = Y

Boolean expression for NAND gate is

(A) 𝐴. 𝐵 = Y (B) 𝐴 + 𝐵 = Y

(C) A.B = Y (D) A + B = Y

44- ekuo us= dk foHksnu {kerk] gksrk gS]

(A) 1 ls0 (B) 60 ls0

(C) 30 ls0 (D) 45 ls0

The resolving power of a human eye is

(A) 1 sec (B) 60 sec

(C) 30 sec (D) 45 sec

45- ukfHkdh; vfHkfØ;k esa lajf{kr jkf’k;k¡ gSA

(A) vkos’k (B) dks.kh; laosx

(C) jSf[kd laosx (D) mijksDr lHkh

The quantities, which remain conserved in a nuclear reaction

is

(A) Charge (B) angular momentum

20
(C) linear momentum (D) All of the above

46- fuEufyf[kr esa fdldk vioÙkZukad lcls vf/kd gksxk

(A) dk¡p (B) ikuh

(C) ghjk (D) vYdksgy

Which one of the following will have maximum refractive

index

(A) glass (B) water

(C) diamond (D) alcohol

47- nks izdk’k lzksr lac) gksrk gS] tc muds chp dk dykarj

(A) fu;r jgrk gS (B) cnyrs jgrk gS

(C) fu;fer ifjorZu djrk gS (D) vkorhZ ifjorZu djrk gS

Two sources of light are coherent if their phase difference

(A) remains constant (B) changes

(C) varies regularly (D) varies periodically

48- xeZ djus ij v/kZpkydks dk izfrjks/k

(A) ?kVrk gS (B) c<+rk gS

(C) vifjofÙkZr jgrk gSA (D) igys c<+rk gS fQj ?kVrk gSA

21
On heating, resistance of semiconductors

(A) decreases

(B) increases

(C) remains same

(D) first increases then decreases

49- fo|qr pqacdh; izsj.k esa] izsfjr vkos’k Lora= gksrk gS

(A) ¶yDl ds ifjorZu ls (B) le; ls

(C) dqaMyh ds izfrjks/k ls (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

In electromagnetic induction, the induced charge is

independent of

(A) change of flux (B) time

(C) resistance of the coil (D) None of these

50- QSjkMs dk fo|qr pqacdh; izsj.k dk fu;e fdlds laj{k.k dk ifj.kke gSA

(A) vkos’k (B) ÅtkZ

(C) pqacdh; {ks= (D) (B) rFkk (C) nksuksa

Faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction are

consequence of the conservation of

(A) Charge (B) energy

22
(C) magnetic field (D) both (B) and (C)

51- izksVksu dk fcjke nzO;eku gS

(A) 'kwU; (B) vuar

-31 -27
(C) 9.1x10 fdyksxzke (D) 1.6x10 fdyksxzke

The rest mass of Proton is –

(A) zero (B) infinity

(C) 9.1x10-31 kg (D) 1.6x10-27 kg

52- 4 Mk;ksIVj {kerk ds ysal dh Qksdl nwjh D;k gksxh \

(A) 0-25 ehVj (B) 0-25 lsUVhehVj

(C) 0-35 ehVj (D) 0-35 lsaVhehVj

What will be the focal length of a lens of 4 dioptre power ?

(A) 0.25 m (B) 0.25 cm

(C) 0.35 m (D) 0.35 cm

53- lkeku lek;sktu esa ,d ljy lw{en’khZ dh vko/kZu {kerk gksrh gS

(A) (1+ ) (B)

(C) (1+ ) (D)

For normal adjustment, the magnifying power of a simple

microscope is
23
(A) (1+ ) (B)

(C) (1+ ) (D)

54- vojks/k ds fdukjs izdk’k dk eqM+uk dgykrk gS

(A) O;frdj.k (B) foorZu

(C) ijkorZu (D) vioÙkZu

Bending of light at the corner of an obstacle is called

(A) interference (B) diffraction

(C) reflection (D) refraction

55- ghjk ds fy, Økafrd dks.k gksrk gSA

(A) 24-410 (B) 37-310

(C) 48-750 (D) 41-140

Critical angle for diamond is –

(A) 24.410 (B) 37.310

(C) 48.750 (D) 41.140

56- dk¡p ds lekukarj lrg dh iV~Vh dk Qksdl nwjh gksrk gSA

(A) 'kwU; (B) vuUr

(C) 10 lseh (D) 100 lseh

24
Focal length of parallel sided glass slab is

(A) zero (B) infinite

(C) 10 cm (D) 100 cm

57- irys fizTe }kjk U;wure fopyu dk dks.k gksrk gS

(A) (1 - 𝜇)A (B) (1 – A)𝜇

(C) (𝜇 – 1)A (D) (A – 1)𝜇

The Angle of minimum deviation for a thin prism is

(A) (1 - 𝜇)A (B) (1 – A)𝜇

(C) (𝜇 – 1)A (D) (A – 1)𝜇

58- jpukRed O;frdj.k ds fy, dykarj gksrk gSA

(A) 𝜑 = 2n𝜋 (B) 𝜑 = (2n+1)𝜋

(C) 𝜑 = n𝜋 (D) 𝜑 = (n+1)𝜋

Phase difference for constructive interference is

(A) 𝜑 = 2n𝜋 (B) 𝜑 = (2n+1)𝜋

(C) 𝜑 = n𝜋 (D) 𝜑 = (n+1)𝜋

59- izdk’k ds ,d QksVkWu dh ÅtkZ dh ijkl gksrh gS

(A) 1ev – 2ev (B) 1.6ev – 3.2 ev

(C) 2.6 ev – 4.8 ev (D) 1.8 ev – 6 ev


25
The range of energy of a photon of light is

(A) 1ev – 2ev (B) 1.6ev – 3.2 ev

(C) 2.6 ev – 4.8 ev (D) 1.8 ev – 6 ev

60- fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu lh ?kVuk izdk’k ds d.k izd`fr dks iznf’kZr djrk gS \

(A) O;frdj.k (B) izdk’k&fo|qr izHkko

(C) izdk’k dk /kzqo.k (D) dSFkksM+ fdj.k dk fudyuk

Which one of the following phenomenon supports the

particle nature of light ?

(A) Interference (B) Photoelectric effect

(C) Polarisation of light (D) emission of cathode rays

61- fuEu esa dkSu&lk d.k fo|qrh; ,oa pqEcdh; {ks= ,d lkFk ,d gh le; jgus ij

vpj osx ls tk ldrk gS \

(A) bysDVªku (B) izksVkWu

(C) QksVkWu (D) ;s lHkh

Which of the following can move with constant velocity in the

combined electric and magnetic field at the same time

(A) electron (B) proton

(C) photon (D) All of these

26
62- ukfHkdh dh [kkst dh Fkh

(A) VkWelu (B) cksj

(C) jnjQksMZ (D) ikWosy

Nucleus was discovered by

(A) Thomson (B) Bhor

(C) Rhutherford (D) Powell

63- bysDVªku] izksVkWu ,oa U;wVkWu ds fy, dkSu lh jkf’k leku gS

(A) nzO;eku (B) vkos’k

(C) laosx (D) mtkZ

Which one of the following quantity has the same value for

electron, proton and neutron

(A) mass (B) charge

(C) momentum (D) energy

64- ,d izR;korhZ /kkjk dk lehdj.k I=50sin100𝜋t gS rks fo|qr /kkjk dh vko`fÙk

gksxk

(A) 50 𝜋 (B) 100 𝜋

(C) 25 𝜋 (D) 75 𝜋

27
The equation of an alternating current is represented by

I=50sin100𝜋t. The frequency of a.c. will be

(A) 50 𝜋 (B) 100 𝜋

(C) 25 𝜋 (D) 75 𝜋

65- tesZfu;e dk cSaM varjky ev esa gS

(A) 1.1 ev (B) 1.2 ev

(C) 0.7 ev (D) 'kwU; ev

The band gap in germanium is

(A) 1.1 ev (B) 1.2 ev

(C) 0.7 ev (D) zero ev

66- ;fn fdlh /kkrq dk dk;ZQyu 2-8 ev gS rks nsgyh rjax nS/;Z gksxk

(A) 4000 Å (B) 5000 Å

(C) 4433 Å (D) 3344 Å

If work function of any metal is 2.8 ev, then its threshold

wavelength will be

(A) 4000 Å (B) 5000 Å

(C) 4433 Å (D) 3344 Å

28
67- Vªk¡lQkeZj ds ØksM dks ijrnkj fdl fy, j[kk tkrk gS \

(A) ÅtkZ {k; de djus ds fy;s (B) ek=k {k; de djus ds fy;s

(C) vkos’k {k; de djus ds fy;s (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Why is the core of the transformer is Laminated ?

(A) to reduce energy loss (B) to reduce mass loss

(C) to reduce charge loss (D) None of these

68- ystj fØ;k ds fy, vko’;d gSA

(A) mPp rki (B) v)Z pkyd

(C) mPp nkc (D) la[;k ifjorZu

LASER action needs

(A) High temperature (B) Semiconductor

(C) High pressure (D) Population inversion

69- fdlh v)Z Pkkyd dk rkieku xq.kkad dk eku gksrk gS

(A) /kukRed (B) _.kkRed

(C) 'kwU; (D) vuUr

The temperature Coefficient of semiconductor is

(A) positive (B) Negative

(C) Zero (D) infinite

70- ,d jsfM;ks ,fDVo rRo dh v)Zvk;q 1600 o"kZ gSA bldh ek/; vk;q gksxh \

(A) 2309 o"kZ (B) 1109 o"kZ


29
(C) 2400 o"kZ (D) 3200 o"kZ

Half life period of a radioactive element is 1600 years. Its average

age will be

(A) 2309 years (B) 1109 years

(C) 2400 years (D) 3200 years

[k.M&c @ Section-B

y?kq mÙkjh; iz’u @ Short Answer Type Questions.

iz'u la[;k 1 ls 20 y?kq mÙkjh; iz’u gSaA fdUgha 10 iz’uksa ds mÙkj nsaA izR;sd ds fy, 2

vad fu/kkZfjr gSA 2x10=20

Question Nos 1 to 20 are short Answer Type. Answer any 10 questions.

Each question carries 2 marks. 2x10=20

1- foHko izo.krk rFkk fo|qr {ks= dh rhozrk esa laca/k fy[kh,A foHko&izo.krk dk

S.I. ek=d D;k gS \ 2

Write down the relationship between potential gradient and

intensity of electric field. What is the S.I. unit of potential gradient?

2- 6𝜇F /kkfjrk ds la/kkfj= dk foHkokUrj 10 oksYV ls 20 oksYV dj nsus ij mldh

ÅtkZ esa gqbZ o`f) dh x.kuk dhft,A 1$1¾2

Calculate the increase in energy of a 6𝜇F condenser by changing

its potential difference from 10 volt to 20 volt.

30
3- eqDr bysDVªkuksa ds viokg osx rFkk oS|qr /kkjk ?kuRo esa D;k lacU/k gS \ 2

What is the relationship between drift velocity of free electrons and

electric current density ?

4- lsy ds fo|qr okgd cy ,oa VfeZuy foHkokUrj esa vUrj Li"V dhft,A 2

Differentiate between electromotive force (e.m.f.) and terminal

potential difference of a cell.

5- ¶ysfeax ds ck¡;s gkFk dk fu;e crkb,A 2

Write down Fleming’s left hand rule.

6- ,d VªkalQkeZj esa ÅtkZ{k; dks ukekafdr djsaA 2

Name the energy losses in a transformer.

7- i`Foh ds pqEcdh; rRo dks fy[ksaA 2

Write down the magnetic elements of the earth.

8- D;wjh fu;e D;k gS \ 2

What is Curie Law ?

9- iFkkarj rFkk dykarj esa D;k lacU/k gS \ 2


What is the relation between path difference and phase
difference?
10- fujks/kh foHko dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA 2

Define stopping potential.

11- ekbØksoso ds nks mi;ksx crk,¡A 2

Write down two uses of microwaves.


31
12- 250A0 rjaxnS/;Z okyk QksVkWu dh ÅtkZ dh x.kuk djsaA 2

Calculate the energy of a photon of wavelength 250A 0.

13- la/kkfj= ds fdUgha nks mi;ksx dks fy[ksaA 2

Write any two uses of capacitor.

14- fo|qr pqEcdh; rjax dh nks eq[; fo’ks"krk fy[ksaA 2

State two main properties of electromagnetic wave.

15- Økafrd dks.k rFkk /kqzo.k&dks.k ds chp ds lacU/k dks fy[ksaA 2

Write down relation between critical angle and polarising angle.

16- pqEcdh; f}/kzqo vk?kw.kZ dh ifjHkk"kk rFkk S.I. ek=d fy[ksaA 2

Write down definition and S.I. unit of magnetic dipole.

17- fo|qrpEcdh; izsj.k lacU/kh QSjkMs dk fu;e fy[ksaA 2

Write down faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction.

18- izR;korhZ /kkjk&ifjiFk esa fdlh dqaMyh ds izsj.k izfr?kkr ds fy, lw= fy[kh,A

D;k ;g /kkjk ds eku ij fuHkZj djrk gS\ 1$1¾2

Write down formula of inductive reactance of any coil in a.c. circuit.

Does it depend upon the magnitude of the current ?

19- larks"kh rFkk fouk’kh O;frdj.k esa varj Li"V dhft,A 2

Differentiate between constructive and destructive interference.

20- gkbMªkstu ijek.kq ds fy, cksj dh nks ifjdYiuk,¡ fy[kh,A 2

Write down two hypothesis given by Bohr for hydrogen atom.

32
nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz’u @ Long Answer Type Questions.

iz'u la[;k 21 ls 26 nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz’u gSaA fdUgha 3 iz’uksa ds mÙkj nsaA izR;sd ds fy, 5

vad fu/kkZfjr gSA 3x5=15

Question Nos 21 to 26 are short Answer Type. Answer any 3 questions.

Each question carries 5 marks. 3x5=15

21- f}fizTe D;k gS \ blds mi;ksx ls ,do.khZ izdk’k dk rjaxnS/;Z ¼½ dSls

fudkyk tkrk gS] le>k;saA 5

What is a biprism? Explain the measurement of wavelength of a

monochromatic light using biprism.

22- lerqY; ysal D;k gSA ,d nwljs ls ‘d’nwjh ij j[ks nks irys ysalks ds fy,

lerqY; Qksdl nwjh dk lw= LFkkfir djsaA 5

What is equivalent lens ? Establish the formula for equivalent focal

length of two thin lenses separated by a distance ‘d’

23- LoizsjdRo ,oa vU;ksU; izsj.k dks ifjHkkf"kr djsaA nks yEch lek{kh; ifjukfydkvksa

dk vU;ksU; izsjdRo dk O;atd fudkysaA 5

Define self inductance and mutual inductance. Find an expression

for mutual inductance of two co-axial solenoid.

24- lkbDyksVªkWu ds fl)kar ,oa dk;Z iz.kkyh dk lfp= o.kZu djsaA lkbDyksVªkWu

vko`fr ds fy, O;atd izkIr djsaA 5

33
Explain the principle and working of cyclotron with the help of a

neat diagram. Write the expression for cyclotron frequency.

25- ijek.kq ukfHkd dh lajpuk le>k;saA ijek.kq ukfHkd fo[kaMu rFkk ukfHkdh;

lay;u esa varj crkosaA 5

Explain the constitution of atomic nucleus. Write difference

between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion.

26- csyukdkj la/kkfj= dh /kkfjrk ds fy;s O;atd izkIr djsaA 5

Derive the expression for the capacity of a cylindrical capacitor.

34

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