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Class-10 Science

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>kj[k.M 'kSf{kd vuqla/kku ,oa izf'k{k.

k ifj"kn~] jk¡ph
(Jharkhand Council of Educational Research and Training, Ranchi)

PROJECT RAIL
(REGULAR ASSESSMENT FOR IMPROVED LEARNING)

fo"k; (sub) - Science d{kk (Class) &10


le; (Time) - 90 Min. iw.kkZad (Marks)&40
lkekU; funsZ'k %&
1- lHkh iz'uksa ds mÙkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA (All questions are compulosry)
2- bl iz'u&i= esa dqy 16 iz'u gSaA (The total no of question is 16.)
3- oLrqfu"B iz'u ds fy, 2 vad] vfr y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u ds fy, 2 vad] y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u ds
fy, 3 vad vkSj nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u ds fy, 5 vad fu/kkZfjr gSA (2 marks are given for
objective question, 2 marks for very short answer question, 3 marks for short answer
question and 5 marks for long answer question)
4- xyr mÙkj ds fy, dksbZ _.kkRed vad ugha gSA (There is no negative marking for any
wrong answer.)
5- oLrqfu"B iz'u 1 ls 10 ds fy, pkj fodYi fn, x, gS] lgh fodYi ¼aa, b, c, d½ dk p;u
dj mÙkj iqfLrdk esa fy[kuk gSA (Objective question 1 to 10 has four options, choose the
correct option's (a, b, c, d) and write down in the answer sheet.)
6- y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u 11ls 12] y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u 13 ls 14] vkSj nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u 15 ls 16
dk mÙkj viuh mÙkj iqfLrdk esa fy[kuk gSA (Write the answer to very short answer
question 11 to 12, short answer question 13 to 14, and long answer question 15 to 16 in your
answer sheet.)
7- ijh{kk dh lekfIr ls igys fdlh Hkh ijh{kkFkhZ dks ijh{kk d{k ls ckgj tkus dh vuqefr ugha
gksxhA (No students shall be allowed to leave the examination hall before the completion of
the exam)

SECTION - A (2x10=20) (Objective Question)


¼1½ The S.I. Unit of electric current is ¼fo|qr /kkjk dk S.I. ek=d D;k gksrk gS \½
(a) Volt ¼oksYV½ (b) Ohm ¼vkse½
(c) Ampere ¼,Eih;j½ (d) None of these ¼buesa ls dksbZ ugha½
¼2½ Which of the following terms does not represent electic power in a circuit ?
¼fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk in fo|qr ifjiFk esa fo|qr 'kfDr dks fu:fir ugha djrk gS \½

JCERT, Ranchi Session: 2023-24 Class-10 Subject- Science Page 1


(a) I2R (b) IR2 (c) VI (d) V2/R
¼3½ Two connecting wires of the same material and of equal lengths and equal diametrs are first
connected in series and then parallel in the circuit across the same potential difference. The
ratio of heat preduced in series and parallel combinations would be -
¼nks pkyd rkj ftuds inkFkZ] yEckbZ rFkk O;kl leku gS fdlh fo|qr ifjiFk esa igys Js.khØe
esa vkSj ik'oZØe esa la;ksftr fd;s tkrs gSA Js.khØe vkSj ik'oZØe la;kstu esa mRiUu m"ekvksa
dk vuqikr D;k gksxk \½
(a) 1:2 (b) 2:1 (c) 1:4 (d) 4:1
¼4½ One kilowatt hour is equal to how many joules -
¼,d fdyksokV ?kaVk fdrus twy (j) ds cjkcj gksrk gS &½
(a) 3.6x106J (b) 36x106J (c) 3.6x104J (d) 36x104J
¼5½ Three resistance of 1ohm, 2 ohm and 3 ohm are connected in series, what will be equivaltent
resistance - ¼,d vkse] nks vkse vkSj rhu vkse ds rhu izfrjks/kksa dks Js.khØe esa tksMus ij
lerqY; izfrjks/k gksxk &½
(a) 1 ¼vkse½ (b) 2 ¼vkse½ (c) 3 ¼vkse½ (d) 6 ¼vksea½
¼6½ Factors on which restistance of a conductor depends is / are -
¼fdlh pkyd dk izfrjks/k fdu dkjdksa ij fuHkZj djrk gS \½
(a) Length of conductor ¼pkyd dh yEckbZ½
(b) Cross sectional area ¼vuqizLFk dkV ds {ks=Qy½
(c) Nature of substance ¼inkFkZ dh izd`fr½
(d) All of these ¼mijksDr lHkha½
¼7½ According of Ohm's law, the potential difference across the ends of a conductor is............to the
current flowing through it - ¼vkse ds fu;e ds vuqlkj fdlh pkyd ds fljksa ds chp dk
foHkokUrj mlesa izokfgr fo|qr /kkjk ds--------------gksrk gSA½
(a) Equal ¼cjkcj½ (b) Directly proportional ¼lekuqikrh½
(c) Inversly proportional ¼O;qRØekuqikrh½ (d) None ¼dksbZ ugha½
¼8½ The S.I. unit of resistance is - ¼izfrjks/k dk S.I. ek=d gksrk gS \½
(a) Volt ¼oksYV½ (b) Ohm ¼vkse½
(c) Watt ¼okWV½ (d) Ampere ¼,Eih;ja½

JCERT, Ranchi Session: 2023-24 Class-10 Subject- Science Page 2


¼9½ The potential difference between two ends of a conducter is expressed in.......
¼fdlh pkyd ds nks fljksa ds chp dk foHkkUrj--------------esa O;Dr fd;k tkrk gSA½
(a) Volt ¼oksYV½ (b) Ampere ¼,Eih;j½
(c) Ohm ¼vkse½ (d) Watt ¼okWVa½
¼10½ Which of the following instrument is used to measure electric current passes through a
conductor ? ¼fdlh pkyd ls izokfgr gksus okyh fo|qr /kkjk dks fdl ;a= dh lgk;rk ls ekik
tkrk gS \½
(a) Voltmeter ¼oksYVehVj½ (b) Thermometer ¼FkekZehVj½
(c) Ammeter ¼vkehVj½ (d) None of these ¼buesa ls dksbZ ugha½
SECTION - B (2x2 =4) (Very Short Answer Question)
¼11½ States Ohm's law. ¼vksse dk fu;e fy[ksaA½
¼12½ What is resistance ? What is S.I. unit of resistance ?
¼izfrjks/k fdls dgrs gS \ izfrjks/k dk S.I. ek=d D;k gksrk gS \½
SECTION - C (2x3 =6) (Short Answer Question)
¼13½ A motor draws 5 A of current from a 220volt power source. determine the power of the motor.
¼dksbZ fo|qr eksVj 220V ds fo|qr L=ksr ls 5A fo|qr /kkj ysrk gSA eksVj dh 'kfDr fu/kkZfjr
dhft,A½
¼14½ Mention the factors on which resistance of a conductor depends.
¼fdlh pkyd dk izfrjks/k fdu dkjdksa ij fuHkZj djrk gS \ o.kZu djsaA½
SECTION - D (2x5 =10) (Long Answer Question)
¼15½ A battery of 9V is connected in series with resistors of 0.2 , 0.3 , 0.4 , 0.5 and 12
respectively. How much current would flow through the 12 resistor.
¼9V dh fdlh cSVjh dks 0-2 ] 0-3 ] 0-4 ] 05 - vkSj 12 ds izfrjks/kdksa ds lkFk Js.khØe esa
la;ksftr fd;k x;k gSA 12 vkse ds izfrjks/kd ls fdruh fo|qr /kkjk izokfgr gksxh \½
¼16½ Calculate the number of electrons creating one coulomb of charge.
¼,d dwykWe vkos'k dh jpuk djus okys bysDVªkWuksa dh la[;k ifjdfyr dhft,A½

JCERT, Ranchi Session: 2023-24 Class-10 Subject- Science Page 3

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