ORAL Past Question
ORAL Past Question
ORAL Past Question
Khairi
1. What is CST
2. Name the two manuals to be signed after sign on a ship and have been through the familiarization
(SOLAS Manual & Safety Management Manual)
3. 4 stroke timing diagrams, at which point on the diagram is the tappet clearance best measured
(during injection period), how to determine which cylinder unit of the DG is at that point (observing
the fuel pump of each unit)
4. Draw crankshaft, types of crankshafts, how to do crankshaft deflection.
5. How to do megger test
6. Draw FO service system. Given the FO consumption in volume, how to find the mass in ton (has to
do with the temperature of the FO and its specific gravity at that temp). What is the temp of the FO
in serv system?
7. What is the SOLAS requirement on the fire drill onboard. Given the fire in the ER, which requires
fixed CO2 to extinguish, what is your action. (Only operate under permission by CE & Master, ensure
all personnel evacuated from ER, quick closing valves operated and all fire dampers, ventilation, and
entrances are closed before operate the system)
Examiner: Khairi
1. Purifier
2. 2stroke piston
1. tarb book
• tachometer, dg rpm, 1hp =? kw
• what marine diesel oil?
• Why we call marine diesel oil?
2. timing diagram 4 s
• Sketch
• What is overlap period,
• what is rpm? show at timing diagram 1 rev,
• how many degrees 1 rev?
• 1000 rev= how many times fuel injection?
• at what degree injection begin and end?
3. power distribution
1. Check tarb
2. What different between ship register in Malaysia n Singapore - port authority
3. What is CST
4. Main engine CST (15CST)
5. FO temperature before main engine
6. FO temperature before purifier
• Why cannot put 100celsius on
7. Me FO sketch
8. Convert cubic to mass (show formula)
9. What pump discharge pressure (all pump)
10. Booster pump
11. Boiler pressure test when we do test (class survey 5 year).
12. Hull survey
13. How many percent Sulphur content
14. What speed when u change over.
15. Feed water
16. Boiler water treatment.
17. If too much chloride what to do
18. Bunker delivery note
19. What is your bunker CST?
1. What is tachometer?
2. What and how to get angle of LOL on ship, sketch and explain?
3. Explain manual synchronization of DG,
• if dg load reduce will its rpm reduce and why.
• What is AVR and how you co relate with dg load and what is 3 phases,
• draw sinusoidal diagram,
• show what type of V can be found from diagram,
• show 3 phases in sinusoidal diagram,
• how to find frequency from sinusoidal diagram?
(Mixx column jawapannya to blend dia tak nak jawapannya buffer tank or act as reserve tank and at mix
column have air vent)
Examiner: Hj Ramli
1. tarb book.
• Maker of engine, meaning model engine
2. Ship particular
3. What treatment on expansion tank?
4. What is PMS? Under what chapter in SOLAS?
5. FO line, how to change over HFO to do? When need to change?
6. Power distribution
• uses of transformer
• how to convert ac to dc
• explain frequency
• difference between 3-phase and single phase, graph
1. tarb book.
• GRT, bore, stroke, meaning model engine
2. start boiler from cold
3. bunker operation and procedure
4. enclosed space entry (clean FO service tank)
5. crankcase explosion
6. annex 1-7, explain every annex
7. crankcase relief valve
salah satu je, dia tanya crankcase relief valve tu, spring dia dekat dalam ke luar. aku jawab dalam then
without further a due terus cop failed. dia kata tu soalan vital, salah satu terus fail.
Examiner: Hazrool
1. Turbocharging system
2. Starting air system
3. Start boiler from cold
4. Taking over watch n handing over watch
5. Improved high lift vs full bore sketch & differences
6. Bunkering procedure
Examiner: Hazrool
1. tarb book.
• Maker of engine, meaning model engine,
2. crankcase relief valve
• ada berapa and how does it work
3. Turbocharger
• tanya turbine and blower side,
• sight glass kat mana,
• pakai jenis LO apa,
• MELO boleh guna dekat TCLO ke,
• air compressor boleh guna kat SG ke,
• jenis LO, nama dia characteristic LO. detail nak mampos aku stress jawab yang ni hahahaha. tips
dia make sure letak BDN kat nama oil kau, sebab LO beza on BDN, more BDN meaning more acid
to neutralize. nama TCLO aku TCN-80BDN, cari lah balik korang punya nama LO jangan letak CST
pula hahaha
4. Synchronized dg
5. rpm dg,tc, dia tengok kapal aku ada dua type dg dia tanya how much power generate and kenapa
ada dua jenis, 440v ke 6.6kv
6. Power factor
Examiner: Hazrool
1. Draw card and explain
2. MARPOL
3. Sketch bunker line and internal transfer
4. Sketch any safety valve and differences
5. Ballast Water Management
6. Explain STCW and what improvements?
7. What is your action as an engineer if you find out white smoke coming out from one of the
generators?
8. Explain engineer responsibilities to LSA and FFA. (SOLAS chapter 3, LSA arrangement. Weekly,
monthly, annually)
1. Crankcase explosion
2. Boiler feed water system
3. Ig system
4. Boiler gauge glass
5. Handing over taking over watchkeeping
6. Starting airline system
7. Bunker line
8. Bunker process procedure
1. Refrigeration system
2. Sketch bunker line and explain about how internal transfer takes place
3. Sketch any safety valve and explain its working principle
4. Why maintain ig less than 5%
5. Handing and taking over watch
6. What to do if IG more than 5%.
7. Start boiler from cold
1. Bunker procedure
2. 4-stroke timing diagram
• why overlap
• where point to do tappet clearance,
3. Sketch crankshaft
• List all type of crankshaft
• How to do crankshaft deflection
• How much the point crankshaft deflection
• Where the first point to start crankshaft deflection
4. Crankcase explosion
5. What is reverse power, How the reverse power can occur,
6. List types of battery
• Is the battery can be stepped up by the transformer
• How to know the density of battery
• How to check the battery
• What is the use of battery on board?
• How battery 24v can start the generator?
1. Conversion hp > kw
2. How much viscosity for FO?
3. Who issued the BDN (Bunkering Delivery Note)?
4. Sketch FO line
5. FO Settling and Service tank temp?
6. How much the pressure after the booster pump? Then the pressure from fuel pump to fuel injector?
7. What is driven pump?
8. Sketch driven pump
9. Function of mixing tank
10. how to and when we change over HFO to DO via 3-way valve after receiving 1hr notice for arrival?
11. Purifier maker
12. Synchronizing Generator in ECR
13. Is it possible for 3 genset to be parallel or not?
14. How to adjust 59hz to 60hz for 2 genset when gen 3 is 60hz?
1. Conversion unit
2. What is stroke and bore
3. 4 stroke timing diagrams
• What mean by overlap and why
• Why do tappet clearance
• How to do tappet clearance
4. Sync genset 3 in parallel
• different frequency(59,59)(60hz)
• How to synchro
• prove by formula
5. Piston mounting
• Different between cross head & Trunk type
• How to take piston ring clearance
6. Device to detect speed
7. Temperature of cooling of running machinery
8. Oil type use for stern tube and steering gear
9. Bunker procedure
10. EEBD
• requirement
• Location in E/R and who brief when onboard
Faridzul Azihan
1. bore n stroke
2. Net tonnage, gross tonnage, deadweight
3. Meaning of M/E name
4. CST of M/E and temperature
5. GMDSS-How to operate
6. Water tube boiler-flashing up boiler from cold. Its temperatures
7. Power distribution
8. Maintenance on batteries
9. Alternator drawing n explain
10. MARPOL annex-how to comply onboard
11. synchronization
12. what happens to engine when reversing?
13. Find number of poles in alternator
14. m3 to tonnage
15. Reverse power relay
16. Purifier drawings n explain
17. M/E prepare to start
18. blow down gauge glass and boiler
1. bore n stroke
2. Net tonnage, gross tonnage, deadweight
3. Meaning of M/E name
4. CST of M/E and temperature
5. GMDSS-How to operate
6. Water tube boiler-flashing up boiler from cold. Its temperatures
7. Power distribution
8. Maintenance on batteries
9. Alternator drawing n explain
10. MARPOL annex-how to comply onboard
11. synchronization
12. what happens to engine when reversing?
13. Find number of poles in alternator
14. m3 to tonnage
15. Reverse power relay
16. Purifier drawings n explain
17. M/E prepare to start
18. blow down gauge glass and boiler
Examiner: Azrul
1. engine performance data - diagram of engine performance ada 4 explain, kenapa engine
performance
2. boiler performance-all water treatment, explain
3. starting air system-explain and also reverse system
4. 4/2 stroke diagram explain
5. tappet clearance
6. emergency generator, fire pump, steering gear main and auxiliary, kena game kt lifeboat
requirement (SOLAS)
7. power distribution explains everything, EG ada ACB ke tak (ada ACB)
8. SOLAS, STCW
9. safety valve how many (4), sketch full lift and improved n explain
10. MARPOL all annex explains
11. sewage system explains
12. boiler from cold
13. how to start dead ship