scn605 Indirectservices Sarahlt
scn605 Indirectservices Sarahlt
scn605 Indirectservices Sarahlt
Indirect Services
Sarah Lecker-Tolentino
Although direct services are the priority for school counselors, there are also many
indirect services that aid and benefit students. I have been able to observe my site supervisor’s
indirect services during my internship. My site supervisor is responsible for 504 planning. She
contacts all parties that must be involved including teachers, parents, the school nurse, case
managers, and administration. She hosts the meetings where they collaboratively develop a
feasible 504 plan to be implemented or updated. She also leads the PBIS (Positive Behavioral
Intervention and Supports) and SST (Student Support Team) meetings weekly. During PBIS
meetings, we discuss students who have received behavior trackers, whether they have increased
or decreased, the interventions that have been utilized, and new interventions to implement. For
the Student Support Team, we discuss how the involved team can collaboratively support
Similar to my site supervisor, I have been able to provide indirect services in the school
setting. During the time I am not directly interacting with students, I am preparing SEL
classroom lessons and researching effective activities related to the lesson; developing group
counseling curriculum, such as Friendship Club social skills building group; and documenting
sessions, groups, and interactions with students, families, and administration. I respond to school
counseling referrals from teachers, parents, administration, and staff by reaching out to teachers
to schedule individual counseling sessions with referred students. I contact parents to notify them
of my services and provide them with my informed consent forms to sign in to work with their
child. I collaborate with teachers to determine which students would be fitting for the group
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counseling setting, conduct pre and post-assessments for group members, and analyze if progress
Community resources and referral sources are important to have as a school counselor.
Many issues that arise are outside of the school counselor’s scope of practice; therefore, referrals
must be made to professionals who would be able to better address the student’s needs. The two
main referral resources we utilized at our elementary school are Options Counseling Services of
Oregon and Western Lane Behavioral Health Network. We refer students whose behavioral or
mental health needs are outside of the school counselor’s scope of practice to these two agencies
where they can be assessed and treated by a specialist. Additionally, when there is proof or
suspicion of child abuse or neglect, we utilize the Oregon Department of Human Services to
prioritized individual counseling sessions, group sessions, and classroom SEL lessons on my
schedule. If the issue of indirect services taking precedence over direct student services occurs,
school counselors should advocate for more direct services by presenting ASCA research on the
roles and responsibilities of a school counselor and the aspects of the National Model. If there
are indirect services that are taking up too much time, school counselors should collaborate with
the team on how indirect responsibilities can be taken on by other individuals. It is important for
school counselors to thoroughly document and collect data that can be shown to prove the
efficacy of direct services and the need for direct services to be at the forefront of school
counseling.