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Gestational Meal Plan

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2000 Calorie Meal Plan with Milk

See the back page for food samples to help you plan your meals and snacks. Meal Plan
Breakfast

2000 Calorie Meal Plan without Milk*


See the back page for food samples to help you plan your meals and snacks. Meal Plan
Breakfast

Sample Menu 1 starch 1 slice toast or bread 1 meat/high protein food 1 egg, 1 oz. ham, or 1 Tbsp peanut butter 1 milk 2% 8 ounces 2% milk 1 fat 1 tsp. margarine

Carbohydrate grams 15 -15 -Total 30 grams

Sample Menu 2 starch 2 slices toast 2 meat/high protein food 1 egg and 1 ounce ham 1 fat 1 tsp. margarine

Carbohydrate grams 30 --Total 30 grams

Midmorning Snack Lunch

1 starch 1 fat/1 high protein food 2 starch 2 meat/high protein food 1 or 2 non-starchy vegetables 1 fruit 1 milk 2% 2 fat

1 slice toast 1 tsp. margarine


Total

15 -15 grams

Midmorning Snack

1 starch 1 slice toast or 6 saltines 1 meat/high protein food 1 Tbsp. peanut butter or 1 ounce meat , poultry, or cheese (if able)
Total

15

15 grams

2 slices bread 2 ounces meat/meat substitute 1-2 cups raw vegetables 1 small apple 8 ounces 2% milk 1 tsp. mayonnaise and 1 Tbsp. salad dressing
Total

30 --15 15 -60 grams

Lunch

3 starch

2 slices bread and ounce pretzels 2 meat/high protein food 2 oz. meat or poultry 1 or 2 non-starchy 1-2 cups raw vegetables vegetables 1 fruit 17 grapes 2 fat 1 tsp. mayonnaise and 2 Tbsp. salad dressing
Total

45 --15 -60 grams

Mid1 starch 1 slice bread afternoon 1 meat/high protein food 1 ounces meat/meat substitute Snack 1 fat 1 tsp. mayonnaise
Total

15 --15 grams

Mid2 starch or 1 starch 2 slices bread or 6 saltines and afternoon and 1 fruit 1 small orange Snack 1 meat/high protein food 1 ounce turkey or

30 ---

1 fat

Dinner

cup potatoes plus cup green peas 3 meat/high protein food 3 ounces meat, fish, or poultry 2 non-starchy vegetables 2 cups salad 1 fruit 1 cup strawberries 1 milk 2% 8 ounces 2% milk 2 fat 1 tsp. margarine and 1 Tbsp. salad dressing 2 starch
Total

30 --15 15 -60 grams

1 Tbsp. peanut butter 1 tsp. mayonnaise or 6 cashews


Total

30 grams

Dinner

3 starch 3 meat/high protein food 1 or 2 non-starchy vegetables 1 fruit 2 fat

1 cup potatoes and cup corn 3 ounces meat, fish, or poultry 2 cups salad 1 small apple 1 tsp. margarine and 1 Tbsp. salad dressing
Total

45 --15 -60 grams

Before1 starch 1 slice bread bed Snack 1 meat/high protein food 1 ounce cheese or 1 ounce

15 -15 --

1 milk 2% 1 fat

sandwich meat 8 ounces 2% milk 1 tsp. mayonnaise


Total

Before1 starch 1 slice toast or 6 saltines bed Snack 1 meat/high protein food 1 hard boiled egg or 1 Tbsp.

15 ---

1 fat

peanut butter 1 tsp. margarine


Total

30 grams

30 grams

*Be sure to get enough calcium during pregnancy. Talk with your provider about ways to do this with the foods you eat and vitamin supplements.

Food samples
Each of the following is about 15 grams of carbohydrate:
Starch

1 slice bread or small dinner roll 6 saltine crackers English muffin cup corn, potato, green peas, yam, or sweet potato 1 cup winter squash (butternut or acorn) 1 cup vegetables mixed with corn, peas, and beans

cup cooked cereal cup unsweetened cereal flakes cup pasta or rice cup cooked polenta, couscous, or quinoa cup cooked dried beans, peas, or lentils

Gestational diabetes: 2000 calorie meal plan


Guidelines to help control gestational diabetes
1. Dont skip meals. Eat 3 meals plus 3 snacks every day. Eat meals at consistent times each day. Always eat a before-bed snack. 2. It is especially important to eat the grams of carbohydrate that are planned per meal and snack. Please call your provider if you have problems following your meal plan. 3. Avoid sugar and concentrated sweet foods and beverages. It is especially difficult to control blood glucose levels in gestational diabetes when any sweets are eaten. 4. Choose higher fiber foods. Eating fiber as part of your meal can slow the rise in your blood glucose level. 5. Talk to your provider about seeing a dietician for one-on-one counseling to develop a meal plan thats right for you. This is especially important if you have a multiple pregnancy (like twins or triplets), special nutritional needs, or have had gastric bypass surgery.
Protein and fats you need these during pregnancy

Non-starchy vegetables 3 cups raw or 1 cups cooked vegetables,

or 1 cups vegetable juice - examples include: Asparagus Celery Green beans Cucumber Broccoli Mushrooms Cabbage Eggplant Cauliflower Greens (such as collard, Carrots kale, mustard, and turnip)
Fruit

Jicama Peppers Snap peas Mushrooms Tomatoes Zucchini

Small apple, pear, or orange 1 cup nonfat, low-fat, or 2% milk banana 6 ounces sugar-free nonfat or cup canned fruit (no sugar added) low-fat yogurt 1 cup berries or melon cup fruit juice

Milk and yogurt

Protein and fats Lean proteins and healthy fats are not carbohydrates. Lean protein

Chicken, other poultry without skin Beef, pork, lamb, or veal trimmed of fat Fish and shellfish Egg whites and egg substitutes Cheese and cottage cheese Tofu and tempeh Cooked soy beans (edamame)

Heart healthy fats

2 Tbsp low-fat salad dressing 1 Tbsp low-fat mayo 1 tsp olive or canola oil 1 tsp soft tub margarine or 2 tsp of reduced fat margarine 6 nuts (almonds or cashews)
PHER Rev. date 2011020 2011 Group Health Cooperative

Protein and fats provide essential nutrients for your babys development, so eating these in moderation is good during pregnancy. Choose unsaturated fats including omega-3 and monoor polyunsaturated fat. Limit foods with saturated and transfats, which can raise your cholesterol levels.

For more food examples for meal planning, contact the Group Health Resource Line for a free food exchange booklet. Call toll-free at 1-800-992-2279.
DA-3619

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