ENT ASSIGNMENT ON

THE MANUFACTURERS,BRANDS,TYPES,SIZES,SHAPES AND

NUMBERS OF TILES IN A PACK

BY SALAKO OLANREWAJU SAMUEL (BIO/18/7941)

TO TRAINER :ENGR. AKANDE S.P.

DATED:18TH OF DECEMBER 2022.

CONTENTS
1. MANUFACTURERS AND BRANDS OF TILES
2 .TYPES OF TILES
3. SIZES OF TILES
4.SHAPES OF TILES
5. NUMBERS OF TILES IN A PACK
6 CONCLUSION
MANUFACTURERS AND BRANDS OF TILES
In a world with no shortage of tile companies, some manufacturers and retailers are destined to
rise to the top. Numerous small artisan tile companies produce truly original and unique products.
While these tiles are sure to make your bathroom or kitchen a one-of-a-kind showstopper, many of
these tiles may be difficult to obtain. At the other end of the spectrum are large tile companies
whose products are as easy to find and purchase as making a quick trip to your local home
improvement store. These tiles tend to be far less expensive than the artisan makers, but they also
can be ordinary or plain. Any list of the best tile companies and brands would have to balance
style,price, buying convenience, and quality, and these companies all hit that mark.
Ann Sacks
Ann Sacks began her tile design career in 1980 when she discovered a box of colorful Mexican
Talavera tiles being sold as trivets while shopping for a wedding dress in Portland, Oregon. The
company remained largely in the Pacific Northwest for years, but then began slowly spreading its
showrooms across the United States and now has locations in many metro areas. If you are
looking to go beyond the typical tile found at the big companies, Ann Sacks might just be your
ultimate destination.
Susan Jablon
This Binghamton, New York-based maker and retailer of distinctive tiles has only been in business
since 2000, but it has made a strong impact on the designer tile landscape. Owner Susan Jablon, in
conjunction with daughter Emily, produces custom mosaic glass tiles, available online, designed
to dress up a kitchen, bathroom, or any part of your house that needs unique tiles.
Arizona Tile
If you want to break away from the pack, Arizona Tile offers unique, gorgeous tile. It's the go-to
place if you're looking to break out of a tile rut. John Huarte and wife Eileen began Arizona Tile in
1977 in San Diego and now serves primarily the Western United States. While Arizona Tile does
have a healthy range of porcelain and glass tile, it also excels in granite, marble, limestone,
travertine, slate, and onyx slabs and tile.
Florida Tile, Inc.
It makes sense that Florida Tile, Inc. would be located in the state of Florida, except it's not. Its
corporate headquarters are in Lexington, Kentucky, with a manufacturing and distribution base in
Lawrenceburg, Kentucky. For a half-century, Florida Tile, Inc. has been making porcelain and
ceramic floor and wall tile, as well as natural stone, decorative glass, and metal tiles.
American Olean
American Olean is a subsidiary of Mohawk Industries, Inc., a conglomerate that touches on many
home remodeling industries, mainly flooring-related. In 1995, Mohawk acquired American Olean.
Because American Olean is a favored brand of Lowe's home improvement stores, it tends to be
less expensive than other tile offerings. If you want a good, inexpensive tile that does the job for
bathtub surrounds, walls, floors, and backsplashes, American Olean can help you bring your
project in under or at budget.
Eleganza Tiles
Floor, wall, medallion, natural stone, and resin borders can be found at this California-based tile
company, which has branches in Texas, New Jersey, and Illinois. One of its innovations is
contemporary, elegant prefabricated porcelain tile countertops.
StonePeak
StonePeak is an Italian company with headquarters in Chicago and dealers scattered across the
country. StonePeak offers gorgeous ceramic and porcelain tiles revolving around commercial and
high- end residential installations. One claim to fame is that StonePeak was the first United States-
based manufacturer of large-format tiles.
Bisazza
Headquartered in Vicenza, Italy, Bisazza has more than a dozen flagship stores across the world
with an equal number in the United States. Even if you are not in the market for architect-quality
mosaic tile, Bisazza's site is well worth consulting to see tile designs from internationally well-
known designers.
Modwalls
In recent years, Modwalls has become a force to be reckoned with in the world of tile companies.
This online-only Aptos, California-based company designs and manufactures its own ceramic and
porcelain tile, all with a modern bent. With most tile companies you have to do a deep dive to find
cool tiles. But with Modwalls, cool and distinctive is business as usual. Colorful subway tile,
glass, and unusual shapes are specialties at Modwalls.
Hakatai
Hakatai is an importer and distributor of glass tile and has been in business since 1997. Hakatai
offers recycled glass tiles, totally carbon- free green shipping, and obscure specialty tiles. More
recently, Hakatai has expanded into other tile materials such as stone and metal. But glass remains
Hakatai's stock in trade. If glass mosaic is your interest, Hakatai just might be able to supply you
with a product that works for your home.
Merola Tile
Merola Tile provides porcelain and natural stone tiles for kitchens, bathrooms, walls, and floors.
Merola Tile is a wholesale distributor of tile to brand-name retailers, so you cannot purchase tile
through the company directly. You can find much of Merola Tile's offerings at Home Depot.
 MANUFACTURER OF TILES IN NIGERIA
1 Maldini Granites and Marble Imports Limited
41A Alhaji Tokan street, Alaka Estate, Surulere., Lagos.
2 SOMABOND GLOBAL COMPANY LIMITED
Block H marble line orile-coker Lagos , Lagos, Lagos
3 SPG Impex Limited
Plot 8, Block 114, Oniru New Market Road, Lekki Ph 1, Lagos , Nigeria.
4 Frandys Invstment Limited
D212, Ikota Shooping Complex, Road 1, Ibeju-Lekki, Lagos
5 Micsa Nig Ltd
3, Onishon Road, off Lekki epe expressway , Lagos, Lagos
6 Corpran Group
Suite 101A, Plot 1090, Habron Plaza, Shehu Kangiwa Close, Gudu,Abuja
7 Delpi Marine Limited
12, Randle Road, Apapa, Apapa, Lagos
8 Honeyfield investment ltd
42,Adeyemi street Agege, Lagos, Lagos
9 DN Meyer Plc
Plot 34, Oregun Industrial Estate, Mobolaji Johnson Avenue, Alausa,
10 Samalion Marble And Granite Company Wuse 2, Abuja, Abuja
TYPES OF TILES

1- Ceramic tiles

 
Ceramic tile is one of the most common types of tile found in the home because it's suitable for many applications.
"Increased durability makes ceramic tile perfect for any room in the house, such as kitchens, bathrooms, or even
entryways," says Tony Castellano, senior merchant for The Home Depot. "It's easy to install, clean, and comes in
hundreds of styles that can fit any design. For a bonus, if you're looking to renovate on a budget, ceramic offers a
great price point."

When shopping, Castellano recommends checking the ceramic tile lot number to ensure you have a clean, uniform
end result. "Additionally, make sure you understand the difference between glazed and unglazed. While unglazed
gives an artistic, rustic finish, glazed ceramic tiles provide more protection for longer lasting floors."

Dimensions: Restore Bright White 3x6 in  Ceramic Bevel Wall Tile.

 
2- Porcelain Tile

The other most common type of tile is porcelain, which differs from ceramic tile. "The appeal of porcelain comes
from its ability to emulate natural stone, brick, or wood—and without any of the maintenance," Castellano says.
"You get the same elegant finish without any of the upkeep or weathering. In addition, as it's an all-purpose tile, it
comes in a variety of designs, colors, and styles to allow for versatility when designing a space. Porcelain can even
be used outdoors, as it will not freeze, fade, or crack." Other applications for porcelain tile include bath or kitchen
tile, high-traffic areas, and kitchen backsplashes.

The biggest drawback with porcelain tile is that installation can be tricky. While you can DIY an install, Castellano
says many homeowners forget that you also need an adhesive when laying down this type of flooring.

Dimension: Wind River Grey 6x24 in Porcelain Floor and Wall Tile
3- Glass tiles

Glass tile offers a clean and minimalistic aesthetic to any project. Melissa Morgan, an interior designer and
founder of M Interiors in San Antonio, Texas says, "The stain resistance of glass makes it a fantastic alternative to
natural stone. Red wine and any acidic foods like lemon and vinegar are wiped up with ease without any
permanent staining".

"A potential drawback is that glass will, of course, chip quite easily along the edges," Morgan says. For that
reason, she recommends not using glass tile in high-traffic areas like kitchen and bathroom floors. Instead, she
suggests using them in smaller applications with less traction, such as gently used tabletops or desks, around the
fireplace, or as a backsplash.

Dimension: Bestview Grey 9 x 12 in Glass Lantern Mosaic Wall Tile

4- Cement tiles

Cement tiles have been around since the 19th century and they're currently experiencing a bit of a boon in modern
interior design", says Docia Boylen, franchise owner of Handyman Connection, a home remodeling and repair
service based in Lakewood, Colorado.
"Cement tiles are extremely versatile and can provide you with amazing patterns and colors," Boylen says. "Since
the tiles are extremely porous, a patina can develop over time to enhance the pattern. They can also be sanded and
resealed, like wood floors, if they get discolored over time."

The biggest drawback to cement tiles is that they're a beast to lay. Additionally, cement tile must be resealed once
a month to maintain its beauty. Cement is best used in low-traffic areas and in small quantities.

Dimension: MeaLu Victorian Encaustic 8x8 in Cement Field Tile in Turquoise/Blue/White

5- Marble tiles

 
 

Though costly, marble tiles add an instant touch of elegance and refinement to any room. "If you're looking to add
beauty to any kitchen or bath, laying down marble tiles immediately upgrades the space," Castellano says. "It also
delivers texture and depth, as it's either patterned or veined. You'll never have the same piece."

Marble requires a lot of upkeep to keep it looking pristine. And like any stone, marble tile is susceptible to
scratches and stains in addition to being difficult to clean. "Due to marble's predisposition to scratches, etching,
and stains, it's best used in low-traffic areas unless a sealant is applied," Castellano says. "Many homeowners avoid
using marble in countertops and instead add marble in decorative features, such as shower floors, columns, and
backsplashes." By using it in smaller applications, you'll also give your budget a breather.

Dimension: Carrara White 3 x 6 in Honed Marble Wall Tile

6- Mosaic tiles
 

Mosaic tiles give you a chance to flex your creative interior design muscles because it comes in so many different
shapes, sizes, colors, styles, and even materials. "Mosaic tiles work best on wall applications when an accent is
needed. I recommend using them sparingly," Morgan says. She also notes that, depending on the type of tile you
choose, mosaic tiles can look dated quickly. Keep that in mind as you select not just the tile, but the space where it
will be installed.

7- Limestone tiles
 

Limestone is another type of natural stone tile. "To achieve a truly rustic style filled with natural tones, shades, and
variation, lay down limestone tile," Castellano says. "It delivers a natural appearance that's almost reminiscent of
ancient architecture and design. Durable but soft, limestone is also easy to shape and cut for specific patterns and
placements."

One thing to keep in mind about limestone tile is that it's a porous rock. In order to ensure it lasts for a long time, it
must be sealed properly, otherwise it will crack and etch easily. Also, cleaning limestone can be a pain. "To avoid
ruining the stone, homeowners need to use neutral pH cleaning agents and avoid citrus and vinegar-based
products," says Castellano. "That said, the rich appearance and variety of colors or size make it a great option for
really any space, especially outdoors. I recommend using limestone outdoors in a patio space to give the perfect
final look."

Dimension: Salvador Vanilla Ledger Panel 6 x 24 in natural Limestone Wall Tile

SHAPES OF TILES

Ceramic tile is available in a variety of shapes to help you achieve an impressive, one-
of-a-kind design. Use just one tile shape, combine different shapes, or arrange the
shapes to create specific patterns.

Square Tile

Going with square tiles certainly doesn’t mean being square — square tiles offer
everything from the refreshing look of a classic grid to limitless creative variations.

For a simple twist on the classic grid, consider alternating your tile colors for a
checkerboard pattern or laying your tile at a 45-degree angle so that the squares look
like diamonds — or both. Square tiles also figure prominently in many popular tile
patterns, including the hopscotch, corridor, and windmill patterns. Of course, you can
also play around with tile colors, textures, and designs to add creativity to any square
tile installation.

Rectangle Tile
Rectangle tiles are a staple for many tile designs. In their simplest form, rectangles
can be laid vertically or horizontally — an important choice that can help visually
widen or lengthen a space and direct your line of sight in a specific direction.

You can also offset rectangle tiles to create staggered patterns such as the ever-
popular subway tile (usually offset by 50%) or the running bond pattern generally
associated with wood-look flooring (often offset by 30% or in an irregular offset). Lay
rectangular tiles at 90 degrees to each other to create the herringbone tile pattern, or
surround a square with rectangle tiles to create the windmill tile pattern.

Trapezoid Tile

Not a shape you see every day, trapezoids are nevertheless right at home in tile
installations. Stack trapezoid tiles, stagger them, or put them long side to long side to
create hexagons. You can also play around with the trapezoid shape itself by using
multiples of the same color, texture, or pattern to make longer trapezoids or arrange
them at right angles to each other — whatever works best for your tile design and
brings you to your happy place. Trapezoids have lovely potential to create “quilt”
patterns and 3D looks with your tiles.

Diamond Tile

Ceramic + diamonds — what a power couple! After all, they say diamonds are
forever, and ceramic tile has certainly proven long-lasting durability, as well.

Also referred to as rhombus tile, diamond tiles present a lot of room for creativity in
terms of layout: Lay them vertically or horizontally, stagger them, or create the look
of stars, three-dimensional cubes, or arrowheads.

Kite Tile

Reminiscent of both the triangle and the diamond shape, kite tile has a playful
silhouette that you don’t see everyday (at least not indoors!). You can treat this shape
much as you would hexagon tile, diamond tile,or triangle tile and play around with the
tile layout and colors. Monochromatic palettes lend a graphic feel, whereas a
multicolored design can create a kaleidoscope-like effect.

Pentagon Tile

What has five sides and creates a singular look in any space? Pentagon tile. Whether
you go with a regular pentagon shape with five equal sides and angles or an irregular
shape like the one above, your tile design will be anything but ordinary.

While pentagon shapes work for both larger-scale tiles and mosaics, stick with larger
tiles for larger spaces and mosaics for smaller applications (such as backsplashes or
showers) to avoid creating a look that’s too “busy.”

Hexagon Tile

Hexagon tiles are a time-honored favorite, and it’s no wonder why. Hexagons always
make a unique impact and lend themselves to a wide range of styles. Go with a white
hexagon mosaic for a vintage feel, or experiment with modern trends such as ombre,
staggered, or playful colors that draw attention to the hexagon’s honeycomb shape.

The hexagon shape can also be morphed to create what’s known as picket fence tile .

Arabesque Tile

An unconventional lantern shape that traces its origins to Islamic design, arabesque
tile can turn any application into a work of art. The arabesque’s symmetrical shape
creates a stylized interlocking pattern that works well for a statement look, such as a
feature wall or backsplash.

Fish Scale Tile

Also referred to as mermaid tile or scalloped tile, fish scale tile offers an aquatic shape
perfect for coastal and beachy interior decor. While the repetitive curves of fish scale
tile are calming, the shape’s unique pattern creates a playful vibe.
Fish scale tile can be arranged facing down for a mermaid scale effect, up for a
sunrise effect, to the left or right, diagonally, or in a way that creates soothing curvy
lines. Consider transitioning from tile to wall along the tile’s natural shape to draw
attention to the unique pattern. While many designs opt for blue, green, and iridescent
colors to promote the coastal look, fish scale tile pairs well with any hue.

NUMBERS OF TILES IN A PACK

There are approximately 6 to 10 numbers of small size tiles will be come in a box when you buy it from the
marbles shop. And larger size tiles, there are approximately 3 to 4 pieces of tiles in a particular box.

HOW MANY 2x2 TILES ARE IN A BOX?

Generally there are 4 pieces of 2×2 sq. feet or 600×600 mm, 60×60 cm, 24×24 inch tiles size are come in one box,
available in multicolor glossy finish with thickness 5 to 10mm and their coverage area is about 16 sq ft or 1.48
sqm per box. Thus there are 4 pieces of 2×2 or 600×600 or 60×60 or 24×24 tiles size per box.

HOW MANY 12x12 TILES ARE IN A BOX?

Generally there are 10 pieces of 12×12 sq. inch or 300×300 mm, 30×30 cm, 1×1 feet tiles size are come in one
box, available in multicolor glossy finish with thickness 5 to 10mm and their coverage area is about 10 sq ft or
0.93 sqm per box. Thus there are 10 pieces of 12×12 or 300×300 or 30×30 or 1×1 tiles size per box.

HOW MANY 12x18 TILES ARE IN A BOX?

Generally there are 6 pieces of 12×18 sq. inch or 300×450 mm, 30×45 cm, 1×1.5 feet tiles size are come in one
box, available in multicolor glossy finish with thickness 5 to 10mm and their coverage area is about 9 sq ft or 0.84
sqm per box. Thus there are 6 pieces of 12×18 or 300×450 or 30×45 or 1×1.5 tiles size per box.

HOW MANY 12x24 TILES ARE IN A BOX?

Generally there are 5 pieces of 12×24 sq. inch or 300×600 mm, 30×60 cm, 1×2 feet tiles size are come in one box,
available in multicolor glossy finish with thickness 5 to 10mm and their coverage area is about 10 sq ft or 0.93
sqm per box. Thus there are 5 pieces of 12×24 or 300×600 or 30×60 or 1×2 tiles size per box.

HOW MANY 18x18 TILES ARE IN A BOX?

Generally there are 3 pieces of 18×18 sq. inch or 450×450 mm, 45×45 cm, 1.5×1.5 feet tiles size are come in one
box, available in multicolor glossy finish with thickness 5 to 10mm and their coverage area is about 6.75 sq ft or
0.63 sqm per box. Thus there are 3 pieces of 18×18 or 450×450 or 45×45 or 1.5×1.5 tiles size per box.

HOW MANY 16x16 TILES ARE IN A BOX?

Generally there are 5 pieces of 16×16 sq. inch or 400×400 mm, 40×40 cm tiles size are come in one box, available
in multicolor glossy finish with thickness 5 to 10mm and their coverage area is about 8.88 sq ft or 0.83 sqm per
box. Thus there are 5 pieces of 16×16 or 400×400 or 40×40 tiles size per box.

HOW MANY 800x800 TILES ARE IN A BOX?

Generally there are 3 pieces of 800×800 sq. mm or 32×32 inch or 80×80 cm tiles size are come in one box,
available in multicolor glossy finish with thickness 5 to 10mm and their coverage area is about 21 sq ft or 1.92
sqm per box. Thus there are 3 pieces of 800×800 or 80×80 or 32×32 tiles size per box.

HOW MANY 610x610 TILES ARE IN A BOX?

Generally there are 3 pieces of 610×610 sq. mm or 61×61 cm tiles size are come in one box, available in
multicolor glossy finish with thickness 5 to 10mm and their coverage area is about 12 sq ft or 1.11 sqm per box.
Thus there are 3 pieces of 610×610 or 61×61 or tiles size per box.

HOW MANY 200x200 TILES ARE IN A BOX?

Generally there are 17 pieces of 200×200 sq. mm or 20×20 cm tiles size are come in one box, available in
multicolor glossy finish with thickness 5 to 10mm and their coverage area is about 7.32 sq ft or 0.68 sqm per box.
Thus there are 17 pieces of 200×200 or 20×20 or tiles size per box.

CONCLUSION

There are many different types of tile out there, each one adding its own kind of
beauty to homes . However, at the end of the day, though each tile has its own place
and time, what matters is the preference.