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Philosophy Reviewer

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INTORDUCTION TO THE PHILOSOPHY OF THE HUMAN PERSON

Reviewer

Instruction: Circle the letter that corresponds to the correct answer.

1. It is the inseparable union of body and soul.


a. Convergence
b. Death
c. Embodied spirit
d. Reincarnation
2. A soul that is located in the head.
a. Appetitive soul
b. Rational soul
c. Spiritual soul
d. Embodied soul
3. It is the inseparable union of body and soul.
a. Convergence
b. Death
c. Embodied spirit
d. Reincarnation
4. It refers to a man as a species-homo sapiens or modern humans
a. Man
b. Human nature
c. Human being
d. Human
5. Refers to the state of being a person
a. Man
b. Personhood
c. Person
d. Human
6. Refers to the characteristics that distinguish humans from all other creatures
a. Man
b. Human nature
c. Personhood
d. human being
7. It also used to distinguish man from other animals
a. Man
b. Human nature
c. Personhood
d. Human being
8. According to this philosopher “the soul is the form to the body, while the body is the matter to the soul”
a. René Descartes
b. Socrates
c. Plato
d. Aristotle
9. It is the general term commonly used to refer to the entire human race
a. Man
b. Human nature
c. Personhood
d. Human being
10. It is a much more complex term which generally refers to a human being granted recognition of certain rights,
protections, responsibilities, and dignity, above all.
a. Personhood
b. Human
c. Man
d. Person
11. A soul that is located in the chest
a. Appetitive soul
b. Rational soul
c. Spiritual soul
d. Embodied soul
12. A soul that is located in the abdomen
a. Appetitive soul
b. Rational soul
c. Spiritual soul
d. Embodied soul
13. It is the capacity to choose a course of action from various alternatives.
a. Human will
b. Free will
c. Choice
d. Decision-making
14. He believed that the human spiritual/soul is composed of: logos, thymos, and eros
a. Avicenna
b. Aristotle
c. Plato
d. Socrates
15. Refers to the person having a clear perception of the self, including thoughts, emotions, identify and actions.
a. Rationality
b. Conscience
c. Self-awareness
d. Morality
16. Man has tendency to seek out others
a. Yes, because man is a social being and is not made to be alone.
b. No, because man is independent and need validation.
17. He is the founder of phenomenology
a. Immanuel Kant
b. Jean Paul Sartre
c. Gabriel Marcel
d. Edmund Husserl
18. In Buddhism, it is the state of being free from all forms of bondage and attachments.
a. Moksha
b. Jiva
c. Nirvana
d. Naraka
19. What is in our human nature that enables us to become person?
a. Spirit
b. Dignity
c. Self-awareness
d. Externality
20. In Hinduism the most important primary value is __________.
a. Goodness
b. Enlightenment
c. Duty
d. Love
21. This refers to the ability to make choices and perform actions. It is an intrinsic and essential property of the
human person.
a. Freedom
b. Free will
c. Psychological freedom
d. Voluntariness
22. A type of freedom from physical restraint.
a. Moral freedom
b. Physical freedom
c. Psychological freedom
d. Voluntariness
23. This is the kind of freedom which allows a person to perform actions which he or she considers right and
wise.
a. Freedom of choosing
b. Voluntarism
c. Psychological freedom
d. Moral freedom
24. It is the ability to act out one’s free will and self-determination.
a. Volunteerism
b. Responsibility
c. Psychological freedom
d. Voluntariness

25. This means that a person is being accountable for his or her actions and their consequences.
a. Responsibly
b. Responsibility
c. Irresponsibleness
d. Voluntariness
26. This refers to using freedom manner that upholds human dignity and goodness.
a. Moral freedom
b. Physical freedom
c. Physical therapy
d. Psychological freedom
27. This is the vital and proper exercise of human freedom.
a. Self-determination
b. Free will
c. Self-reflection
d. Knowledge
28. It refers to the freedom that is experienced through this act.
a. Self-respect
b. Chooses
c. Self-reflection
d. Making choice
29. What is the right exercise to control freedom?
a. Knowledge and truth
b. Responsible and beneficial manner
c. Self-determination and free will
d. Individual and freedom of others
30. It refers to the person's actions determine what kind of person he or she becomes.
a. Free will
b. Mind
c. Self-determination
d. Voluntariness
31. It is the capacity to choose a course of action from various alternative
a. Chooses
b. Free will
c. Freedom
d. Truth
32. It can either uphold or diminish freedom.
a. Human action
b. Truth
c. Mind
d. Knowledge
33. These are the free acts that can be assigned a corresponding moral value.
a. Voluntary acts
b. Responsible acts
c. Moral acts
d. Physical acts
34. This granted the person natural limitations.
a. Phycology freedom
b. Psychological freedom
c. Moral freedom
d. Physical freedom
35. _______________ upon your actions will enable you to know your self a better person.
a. Minding
b. Knowledge
c. Reflecting
d. Choosing
36. Freedom should also be exercised with regard for__________________ and ________
a. Knowledge and truth
b. Control and recognition
c. Self-determination and free will
d. Individual and freedom of others
37. Human freedom should be exercised with _________________and ___________ of reasonable limits
a. Individual and freedom of others
b. Self-determination and free will
c. Control and recognition
d. Knowledge and truth
38. Freedom is rooted in the human person's ___________________ and the exercise of intellect and _________.
a. Knowledge and truth
b. Control and recognition
c. Individual and freedom of others
d. Self-determination and free will

39. We should also recognize and uphold not only our _______________ freedom but also the __________.
a. Knowledge and truth
b. Control and recognition
c. Self-determination and free will
d. Individual and freedom of others
40. "my freedom to swing my ____________ where your __________".
a. Hair ends and ears begins
b. Fist ends and nose begins
c. Eyes ends and mouth begins
d. Feet ends and hand begins
41. What is intersubjectivity in philosophy?
a. The belief that all individuals have their own subjective experiences
b. The idea that different individuals can share a common understanding or perception of reality
c. The belief that the self is the only source of knowledge
d. The idea that knowledge can only be gained through objective observation
42. Intersubjectivity is important in which branch of philosophy?
a) Metaphysics
b) Epistemology
c) Logic
d) Ethics
43. How does intersubjectivity relate to the concept of empathy?
a) Empathy is a form of intersubjectivity
b) Intersubjectivity is the opposite of empathy
c) Empathy is not related to intersubjectivity
d) Intersubjectivity is a prerequisite for empathy
44. What is the role of language in intersubjectivity?
a. Language is not necessary for intersubjectivity
b. Language is the only means of achieving intersubjectivity
c. Language plays a crucial role in facilitating intersubjectivity
d. Language hinders intersubjectivity
45. What is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person called?
a) Empathy
b) Sympathy
c) Apathy
d) Antipathy
46. In what way does intersubjectivity relate to empathy?
a) Intersubjectivity is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person
b) Intersubjectivity is the ability to understand and share the thoughts of another person
c) Intersubjectivity is the ability to understand and share the experiences of another person
d) Intersubjectivity is the ability to understand and share the beliefs of another person
47. What is the definition of intersubjectivity?
a. The ability to understand and share the feelings of another person
b. The ability to understand and share the thoughts of another person
c. The ability to understand and share the experiences of another person
d. The ability to understand and share the perspectives of another person
48. What is the role of empathy in intersubjectivity?
a. Empathy is not related to intersubjectivity
b. Empathy is essential for understanding and sharing the feelings of another person in intersubjectivity.
c. Empathy is essential for understanding and sharing the thoughts of another person in intersubjectivity
.
d. Empathy is essential for understanding and sharing the experiences of another person in
intersubjectivity
49. What is the concept of availability in intersubjectivity?
a. The ability to make oneself available to others for communication and understanding
b. The ability to make others available to oneself for communication and understanding
c. The ability to make oneself and others available to communicate and understand
d. The ability to make oneself and others unavailable to communicate and understand
50. In what way does alienation occur in intersubjectivity?
a. Through a lack of shared understanding
b. Through a lack of communication
c. Through a lack of empathy
d. All of the above
51.What is the most common form of alienation?
a. Alienation from self
b. Alienation from others
c. Alienation from society
d. Alienation from nature

52.What is the primary goal of care ethics in philosophy?


a. To maximize individual autonomy
b. To promote the well-being of others
c. To uphold societal norms
d. To achieve personal success
53.Which of the following is the key concept in the philosophy of social interrelation with human?
a. Empathy
b. Metaphysics
c. Epistemology
d. Cosmology
54.What is the concept where every individual is recognized as persons through their social interactions
a. Intrasubjectivity
b. Communication
c. Authenticity
d. Intersubjectivity
55.Which of the following statements does not hold true about the concept of intersubjectivity ?
a. Individuals and others are seen as pairs.
b. Promotes a view that all people are equal.
c. Requires financial resources and good socio-economic background.
d. Acceptance of the differences of others.
56.Who among the following can best engage in a true dialogue?
a. Jess, who would only talk about the current political system of the country.
b. Joseph, who refuses to talk to anyone.
c. Kim, who only talked to people the same age as her.
d. Danny, who can talk comfortably to anyone
57.Which scenario demonstrates intersubjectivity?
a. Talking with a friend about the cat you both saw at the pet shop.
b. Volunteering to be the team leader in a fund-raising project.
c. Writing in your blog about a big problem in school
d. Reading four books all by the same author
58.Who among the discussed philosopher focus on the concept of human heartedness in his philosophy of
intersubjectivity?
a. Karol Wojtyla
b. Martin Buber
c. Confucius
d. Martin Heidegger
59.Who is the Jewish philosopher who introduced the "i-thou" and "i- it" relationship?
a. Karol Wojtyla
b. Martin Buber
c. Confucius
d. Martin Heidegger
60.What is the focus of Karol Wojtyla's philosophy of intersubjectivity
a. Intellect
b. Feelings
c. Participation
d. Contribution
61.This view considers man the most important species on the planet.
a. Biocentrism
b. Ecocentrism
c. Anthropocentrism
d. Environmentalism
62.This view places great value on ecosystems and biological communities.
a. Ecocentrism
b. Biocentrism
c. Environmentalism
d. Anthropocentrism
63.This views believes that all organism have inherent worth and should valued and protected.
a. Anthropocentrism
b. Environmentalism
c. Biocentrism
d. Ecocentrism
64.A philosophical view that believes maintaining order in the environment will bring out the natural beauty of
the surroundings and contribute to the well-being of the people and other organisms living in it.
a. Environmentalism
b. Environmental integrity
c. Environmental aesthetic
d. Prudence
65.Refers to maintaining the state of the environment. This means human activities should not disrupt the
ecosystem and the communities located in the area.
a. Environmentalism
b. Environmental integrity
c. Environmental aesthetic
d. Prudence
66.A social movement or an ideology focused on the welfare of the environment. Seeks to protect and conserve
the elements of earth's ecosystem.
a. Environmentalism
b. Environmental integrity
c. Environmental aesthetics
d. Prudence
67.Discipline in philosophy that studies the moral relationship of human beings with the environment and it's
non-human contents.
a. Environmentalism
b. Environmental integrity
c. Environmental philosophy
d. Environmental aesthetic
68. Republic act/law that recognize the rights of animals to be treated kindly.
a. Republic act no.7087 the animal welfare act of 1995
b. Republic act no. 8485 the animal welfare act of 1998
c. Republic act no. 0909 the animal welfare act of 1997
d. Republic act no. 2487the animal welfare act of 1995
69.It demands that we use our natural resources in such a manner that these are conserved so that the next
generation will be able to use them.
a. Equity
b. Frugality
c. Prudence
d. Environment
70.The ability to regulate one’s actions and behaviour but with regards to environment, it is a skill and good
judgement in the use of resources.
a. Equity
b. Frugality
c. Prudence
d. Environment
71.This concept focuses on reconciling human activities and economic development with the protection of the
environment.
a. Environmental integrity
b. Sustainable development
c. Environmentalism
d. Equity
72.Implies an economic state in which every resource is optimally allocated to serve each individual or entity in
the best way while minimizing waste and inefficiency.
a. Prudence
b. Equity
c. Sustainability
d. Economic efficiency
73.Being thrifty with the use of one's resources.
a. Biocentrism
b. Environmentalism
c. Frugality
d. Prudence
74.This is an ecological and ethical approach in analysing society, and sees a relationship between social problems
and environmental problems
a. Social ecology
b. Ethics
c. Society
d. Environmental justice
75.Refers to the fair distribution of environmental benefits, as well as the burden of meeting environmental
challenges.
a. Environmentalism
b. Anthropocentrism
c. Environmental justice
d. Aesthetic

76.Advocating human responsibility and action with regard to environmental issues.


a. Environmental ethics
b. Prudence
c. Social ecology
d. Environmental
77.Which of these statements about humankind and nature is not true?
a. Humankind can use natural resources without regard for the consequences.
b. Humankind has a unique relationship with nature.
c. Human are able to transform and change the environment.
d. Humans are stewards of nature.
78. Which of these statements is not relates to sustainable development?
a) Human activities must not negatively impact the environment.
b) Natural resources must be used wisely and efficiently.
c) Resources must be conserved for other people.
d) Humankind must use up all natural resources.
79. Which of these statements does not reflect environmental ethics?
a) Man must take action to solve environmental problems.
b) Natural disasters are unrelated to human activities.
c) We should reflect on how our actions show regard for nature.
d) We must uphold the welfare of the environment and everything in it.
80. The sum total of all surroundings of a living organism, including natural forces and other living things, which provide
condition development and growth as well as distraction.
a) The human person as an embodied spirit
b) The human person in the environment
c) Freedom of the human person
d) The human person in society
81. An organized group of people whose member interact frequently and have a common territory and culture.
a. Society
b. Social value
c. Social group
d. Social class
82. The only beings that is capable of establishing a society.
a. Human
b. Person
c. Individual
d. Homo sapiens
83. It is used to describe human as a being removed from modernity and civilization.
e. Veil of ignorance
f. General will
g. Natural state
h. Social contract theory
84. An unwritten agreement where people sacrifice an amount of freedom and submit to higher, in order for
society to be able to function and meet the needs of the many, ensuring the survival of society.
a. Veil of ignorance
b. General will
c. Natural state
d. Social contract theory
85. A concept of social contract theory that is more cooperative and reasonable and believed that society is
formed through the consent of the individuals that organized it.
a. Concept of the governed
b. Concept of general will
c. Self-interest
d. Original position
86. What is the concept of social contract theory where it states that humans have no knowledge of one’s own
characteristics such as gender, race, or social status?
a. Concept of the governed
b. Concept of general will
c. Self-interest
d. Original position
87. Gauthier described it as a significant factor in building and maintaining societies.
a. Concept of the governed
b. Concept of general will
c. Self-interest
d. Original position
88. It refers to the social conditions which enable persons and groups to fulfil their goals and achieve well-being.
a. Common good
b. Social values
c. Social roles
d. Social status
89. In the theory of social contract, who introduced the “concept of general will”?
a. Thomas hobbes
b. Jean-Jacques Rousseau
c. John Locke
d. David Gauthier
90. Who introduced the “social contract theory”?
a. Thomas Hobbes
b. Jean-Jacques rousseau
c. John Locke
d. David Gauthier
91. What is the earliest and simplest form of society?
a) Hunting and gathering society
b) Pastoral society
c) Horticultural society
d) Agrarian society
92. What is the form of society that particularly engages in large-scale domestication of animals?
a) Hunting and gathering society
b) Pastoral society
c) Horticultural society
d) Agrarian society
93. A form of society distinct in engaging with small-scale cultivation of plants, fruits and vegetables, and
domestication of animals.
a) Hunting and gathering society
b) Pastoral society
c) Horticultural society
d) Agrarian society
94. What is the form of society involved in large-scale cultivation of plants, fruits and vegetables, and
domestication of animals?
a) Hunting and gathering society
b) Pastoral society
c) Horticultural society
d) Agrarian society
95. A form of society based on ownership of land.
a) Industrial society
b) Feudal society
c) Post-industrial society
d) Agricultural society
96. What do you call a set of traits and behaviours that society considers acceptable, and are thus encouraged and
passed on to other members?
a. Common good
b. Norms
c. Social roles
d. Social status
97. What do you call an organized or patterned set of relationships among individuals and groups that compose a
society?
a. Common good
b. Social value
c. Social system
d. Social status
98. These are actions and behaviours expected of a certain individual.
a. Common good
b. Social value
c. Social roles
d. Social status
99. What do you call a group of individuals who share similar backgrounds or perform similar roles?
a. Common good
b. Social value
c. Social roles
d. Social groups
e.
100.These are actions or ideals are considered important by society.
a) Common good
b) Social values
c) Social roles
d) Laws
101.It refers to the separation of the soul and the body.
a. Embodied spirit
b. Death
c. Depression
d. Freedom
102.It takes place when we patiently endure unpleasantness, discomfort, and pain.
a. Embodied spirit
b. Death
c. Depression
d. Suffering
103.It refers to how our lives are temporary.
a. Temporal beings
b. Temporal existence
c. Temporal death
d. Temporal freedom
104.It is a kind of good that is good so long as it provides some form of pleasure.
a. Noble good
b. Useful good
c. Pleasurable good
d. Beautiful good
105.According to ancient greek philosophy, it is an achievement and must be gained by living a productive and
moral life.
a. Happiness
b. Happy
c. Freedom
d. Suffering
106.It is a kind of good that is pursued for its own sake.
a. Noble good
b. Useful good
c. Pleasurable good
d. Beautiful good
107.It is the essence of freedom which is the capacity to choose and act for oneself.
a. Self-consideration
b. Self-determination
c. Self-understanding
d. Free will
108.It is a kind of good that is considered good so long as it serves as a means to an end.
a. Noble good
b. Useful good
c. Pleasurable good
d. Beautiful good
109.It is a kind of suffering that refers to discomfort, hunger, stress, and pain.
a. Mental suffering
b. Physical suffering
c. Emotional suffering
d. Psychological suffering
110.It is a kind of suffering that includes depression, anxiety, fear, loneliness, and grief.
a. Mental suffering
b. Physical suffering
c. Emotional suffering
d. Psychological suffering
111.The human person is an _____________ or the unity of a body and a spirit.
a. Free spirit
b. Embodied spirit
c. Inter subjectivity
d. Beautiful spirit
112.Some philosophers view end as ______ which means the full stop or end of a line
a. Terminus
b. Termines
c. Terminas
d. Terminis
113.Other philosophers however view end as_____ which means “goal, purpose or fulfillment “
a. Telos
b. Telas
c. Telus
d. Teles
114.Real happiness can be found in?
a. Material things
b. Money
c. Power
d. Permanent and meaningful things
115.The ____, being material, is bound by the laws of time and space and is subject to growth, death, and decay.
a. Death
b. Freedom
c. Spirit
d. Body
116. The _____ , being immaterial, will continue to exist even after the body has passed.
a. Death
b. Freedom
c. Body
d. Spirit
117. There is no freedom in the inevitability of_______.
a. Death
b. Freedom
c. Happiness
d. Suffering
118. We have the _______to live our lives well or not.
a. Self-determination
b. Free will
c. Freedom
d. Happiness
119. Statements about the world or reality called_______.
a. Prepositions
b. Truth
c. Facts
d. Action
120. It is a series of statements that provide reasons to convince the reader or listener that a claim or opinion is
truthful.
a. Beliefs
b. Conclusions
c. Explanations
d. Arguments
121. The word Philosophy comes from two greek words; Philos and Sophia which means
a. Beauty & knowledge
b. Respect & freedom
c. Love & wisdom
d. Reality & truth
122.People who engage in Philosophy are called _________.
a. Philosophers
b. Scientists
c. Professors
d. Experts
123.He proposed that everything that exists is based on a higher order or plan which he called logos.
a. Democritus
b. Heraclitus
c. Aristotle
d. Plato
124.He believed that philosophy could enable man to live a life of happiness.
a. Aristotle
b. Socrates
c. Epicurus
d. Plato
125.He was considered the foremost philosopher of ancient times. He also made great contributions to the
field of ethics.
a. Heraclitus
b. Epicurus
c. Phythagoras
d. Socrates
126.For him, all ideas and views are based on perceptions and our reality is based on what we can sense and
perceive.
a. Aristotle
b. Diogenes of Sinope
c. Epicurus
d. Plato
127.He devoted himself to the study of the causes of natural phenomena.
a. Phytagoras
b. Plato
c. Heraclitus
d. Democritus
128.The greek Philosopher Plato traced mans need to philosophize to his sense of _______.
a. Experience
b. Doubt
c. Wonder
d. Limit situations

129.The 15th century French philosopher Rene Descartes traced the need to philosophize to
a. Experience
b. Wonder
c. Doubt
d. Limit situations
130.The 20th century German philosopher Karl Jaspers saw the need to philosophize because of
a. Experience
b. Limit situations
c. Wonder
d. Doubt
131.A _______ is defined as a way of thinking about the world and is composed of the views and beliefs of a
person.
a. Limit situation
b. Framework
c. Wonder
d. Experience
132.The Philosophy which deals with beauty and what makes things “beautiful” is called ______.
a. Metaphysics
b. Ethics
c. Epistemology
d. Aesthetics
133.Logic is the branch of Philosophy which deals with correct _______.
a. Knowing
b. Reasoning
c. Philosophizing
d. Seasoning
134.Metaphysics is a branch of philosophy which deals with questions regarding ____ and _____.
a. Beliefs & knowledge
b. Ideas & concept
c. Justice & power
d. Reality & existence
135._____ is the branch which deals with moral questions and dilemmas.
a. Logic
b. Aesthetics
c. Ethics
d. Metaphysics
136.Refers to a perspective that considers large scale patterns in systems.
a. Partial thinking
b. Wise thinking
c. Creative thinking
d. Holistic thinking
137.Refers to a perspective that focuses on specific aspects of situation.
a. Partial thinking
b. Holistic thinking
c. Creative thinking
d. Wise thinking
138._____ requires a person to be willing to examine one’s thoughts, feelings and actions and to learn more
about one’s life and experiences.
a. Realization
b. Reflection
c. Analyzation
d. Examination
139.Is one intended product of philosophizing and this refers to a person’s ability to apply knowledge to daily
life particularly in making sound choices and judgement.
a. Knowledge
b. Doubt
c. Wisdom
d. Experience
140.Following are the definitions of philosophy EXCEPT:
a. Philosophy can contribute to self-development
b. Philosophy improves problem-solving and decision making
c. Philosophy enables a person to engage in critical analysis and interpretation of concepts, definitions,
arguments and problems.
d. Philosophy gives us narrow and limited views of reality.
141.Statements about the world or reality called_______.
a. Prepositions
b. Truth
c. Facts
d. Action
142.Clear awareness and understanding of something is called ______.
a. Propositions
b. Claim
c. Knowledge
d. Facts
143._____ is a judgement based on certain facts.
a. Beliefs
b. Explanations
c. Conclusions
d. Arguments
144.______ are statements that express convictions that are not easily and clearly explained by facts.
a. Opinions
b. Beliefs
c. Arguments
d. Explanations
145.______ are statements that assume the claim to be true and provide reasons why the statement is true
a. Explanations
b. Arguments
c. Opinions
d. Conclusions
146.______ a series of statements that provide reasons to convince the reader or listener that a claim or
opinion is truthful.
a. Beliefs
b. Conclusions
c. Explanations
d. Arguments
147.A number of arguments may be based on faulty reasoning. These kinds of arguments are called _____.
a. Framing
b. Fallacies
c. Hindsight
d. Conflict
148.The following are examples of fallacies EXCEPT.
a. Ad hominem
b. Appeal to force
c. Appeal to emotion
d. Appeal of interest
149.It is the personal views of the person presenting an argument.
a. Opinion
b. Bias
c. Composition
d. Division
150.The following are the most common biases. EXCEPT.
a. Framing
b. Hindsight
c. Cultural bias
d. Cause and effect
151.Assuming the thing or idea to be proven is true; also known as “circular argument”
a. Begging the question
b. Cause and effect
c. Fallacy of division
d. Appeal to force
152.Using emotions such as pity or sympathy
a. Appeal to force
b. Appeal to the popular
c. Appeal to emotion
d. Appeal to composition
153.Assuming that what is true of a part is true for the whole.
a. Appeal to tradition
b. Cause and effect
c. Fallacy of division
d. Fallacy of composition
154.The idea is presented as acceptable because a lot of people accept it.
a. Cause and effect
b. Appeal to the popular
c. Ad hominem
d. Begging the question
155.Focusing on a certain aspect of a problem while ignoring aspects.
a. Framing
b. Hindsight
c. Cultural bias
d. Conflict of interest
156.A person or group is connected to or has rested interest in the issue being discussed.
a. Conflict of interest
b. Hindsight
c. Cultural bias
d. Confirmation bias
157.Analyzing an event or issue based on ones cultural standards
a. Framing
b. Hindsight
c. Cultural bias
d. Confirmation bias
158.Propositions or statements which are observed to be real or truthful are considered ____.
a. Facts
b. True
c. Knowledge
d. Claim
159.Opinions are often influenced by
a. Facts
b. Truth
c. Claim
d. Bias
160.Philosophy is concerned with determining _____ since its lies at the heart of any inquiry
a. Truth
b. Facts
c. Claim
d. Knowledge

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