CBSE Class 11 Accountancy Worksheet - Question Bank
CBSE Class 11 Accountancy Worksheet - Question Bank
CBSE Class 11 Accountancy Worksheet - Question Bank
com
Sub:- Accountancy
Class -XI
1. Define Accounting.
4. “Accounting information should be comparable.” Do you agree with this statement? Give
reasons.
5. Which of the following transactions are of financial character and will be recorded in the
books: a. Credit purchase of goods. b. Strike by employees. c. Interviewing the candidates for
employment. d. Goods worth Rs. 5,000 taken from the business and given by the proprietor to
his friend as gift. e. Sale of household furniture Rs. 2,000.
8. If the Accounting Information is not clearly presented, which of the qualitative characteristic
of the accounting information is violated?
i. Bills Payable ii. Creditors iii. Outstanding Expenses iv. All of the above
i. Wages paid for repair of building ii. Wages paid for white washing of building iii. Wages paid
for construction of building iv. Wages paid for cleaning of building
4. G Ltd. imported from Germany one machinery for sale in India and another machinery for
production purpose. Will you treat them goods or fixed assets?
5. Mr. X dealing in electronic goods sold 20 T.V. sets costing Rs.30,000 each at Rs. 40,000 each.
Out of this Rs.5,00,000 were received in cash and the balance is not yet received. State the
amount of revenue.
6. What is the reason that the capital expenditure is shown in the Balance Sheet?
2. Discuss the principle based on the premise “do not anticipate profits but provide for all
losses.”
5. Due to which principle qualitative transactions are not recorded in the books: a. Business
Entity Principle b. Money Measurement Principle c. Historical Cost Principle d. Dual Aspect
Principle
6. Due to which of the following, contingent liabilities are shown in the Balance Sheet: a. Dual
Aspect Principle b. Principle of Full Disclosure c. Principle of Materiality d. Going Concern
Concept
8. Why the full cost of an asset is not treated as an expense in the year of its purchase?
9. Mohan the owner of the business receives an order of goods worth Rs.2,00,000. He has also
received Rs.25,000 against this order. Mohan wants to record it as a sale. Is Mohan correct in
doing so?
5. Mr. Y, a businessman, during the financial year 2012-13 earned Rs.3,00,000. Out of which he
received Rs.2,50,000. He incurred an expense of Rs.1,00,000, out of which Rs.30,000 are
outstanding . He also received income relating to previous year Rs.25,000 and paid Rs.10,000
expense of last year. You are required to calculate his income for the year if
2. Calculate the amount of total assets and capital as on 31.12.2013 in each of the following
cases:
i. Shyam started a business on 1.1.2013 with a capital of Rs.10,000 and a loan of Rs. 5,000
borrowed from Chirag. During the year, he made a profit of Rs.5,000.
ii. If in the above case the proprietor had introduced additional capital of Rs.5,000 and had
withdrawn Rs.3,000 for personal use. iii. If in the above case, apart from the loan, Shyam owes
2,500 to a supplier of goods on 31.12.2013.
iii. Revenue during the period Rs.70,000 iv. Expenses during the same period are Rs.65,000 Also
calculate amount of owner’s equity at the end.
4. Show the Accounting Equation on the basis of the following transactions and also show the
Balance Sheet:
3. Goods costing Rs.48,000 sold at a profit of 33 1 /3%. Three-fourth payment received in cash.
Q8. Classify the following accounts into Personal, Real or Nominal accounts:
a. Machinery b. Cash c. Bank d. Bad Debts e. Goodwill f. Drawings g. Interest received h. Trade
Marks i. Commission received in advance j. Prepaid Insurance
Q9. Mention the nature of the account on the basis of Modern Classification of Accounts:
a. Creditor’s A/c b. Purchases A/c c. Rent Received A/c d. Proprietor’s A/c e. Building A/c
2. What is an invoice?
3. Rohan has returned goods worth Rs.5,000 to Ram as he found it defective. Which document
will be prepared by Ram?
5. What is the value involved in recording transactions on the basis of source documents?
(e) Ram kumar is declared insolvent. Received from his official receiver a first and final
compensation of 60 paise in the rupee on a bad debt Rs. 5000.
(f) Paid Rs. 300 in cash as wages on installation of machine.
(g) Paid into bank Rs. 30,000
(h) Sold goods to Raju, list price Rs. 7000 trade discount 10% and cash discount 5%. He paid
the amount on the same day and availed cash discount.
Q 4. Pass Journal entries from the following transactions and also prepare cash A/c and
purchases A/c:
d. Rahul who owned us Rs.20,000 becomes insolvent and a final dividend of 60 paise in a rupee
is received from his estate.
e. Purchased an old machinery for Rs.1,00,000 and spent Rs.5,000 on its carriage and Rs.20,000
on its immediate repairs.
f. Sold goods to Karan list price Rs.20,000, trade discount 10% and cash discount 5%. He paid
the amount on the same day and availed the cash discount.
g. Paid landlord Rs.12,000 for rent. One-third of the building is occupied by the proprietor for
residential use.
h. Received cash from a debtor written off as bad debts last year Rs.2,000.
Q5 . Pass Opening journal entry from the following: Cash balance Rs.3,000; Bank balance
Rs.4,000; Debtors 5,000; Building Rs.2,00,000; Machinery Rs.40,000; Bill Receivable Rs.20,000;
Goodwill Rs.5000; Creditors Rs.10,000; Outstanding Expenses Rs.2,000.
Q4. Record the following transactions in a double column cash book with cash and bank
column and balance the book on 31st March 2007.
2007
March 1 Balance on hand 500
Balance at bank (overdrawn) 4000
Account 4000
Q1:- what are the different types of subsidiary book? Can we prepare Trial balance with the help of
subsidiary books.
Q2 :- Enter the following transactions in the proper books of account maintained by Datta Readymade
Garments:
2011
Aug. 2 Sold goods to Mehra Sons 4 Coats @ Rs.500 each 6 Ladies Suits @ Rs.1, 000 each Less: 10%
Trade Discount
Aug. 5 Sold goods to Mohan & Co. 6 Kids suits @ Rs.600 each 4 Gents Shirts @ Rs.800 each
Aug. 6 Purchased furniture from Godrej on credit Rs.15, 000
Aug. 7 Charged Depreciation on Furniture Rs.500
Aug. 8 Goods returned by Mohan & Co. 1 Kids Suit @ Rs.600 each 1 Gents Shirts @ Rs.800 each
Aug.12 Goods Purchased on credit from Janata Stores 15 Pant Pieces @ Rs.80 each 20 Trousers @
Rs.500 each
Aug.15 Goods purchased on Credit from Golden Fabrics 10 Woolen suits @ Rs.2, 000 each 12
Cotton Sarees @ Rs.1, 200 each Less: 10% Discount
Aug.25 Purchased cotton sarees for personal use Rs.1, 000
3.Is it correct that Bank Reconciliation Statement is prepared once that is at the end of the
year?
4. On 31st December, 2005, the Cash Book of Mittal Bros. showed an overdraft of Rs.6920.
From the following particulars make out a Bank Reconciliation Statement ascertain the balance
as per pass book.
a.Debited by bank for Rs.200 on account of interest on overdraft and Rs.50 on account of
charges for collecting bills.
b.Cheques drawn but not cashed before December 31, 2005 for Rs.4, 000.
c.On 15th Dec., the payments side of the Cash Book was undercast by Rs.100.
d.A cheque for Rs.131 issued on 25th Dec., was recorded in the cash column.
e.One deposit of Rs.150 was recorded in the Cash Book as if there is not Bank column therein.
f.On 18th Dec., the debit balance of Rs. 1,526 as on previous day was brought forward as
accredit balance.
g.Of the total cheques amounting to Rs. 11,514 drawn in the last week of Dec., cheques
aggregating Rs.7, 815 were encashed in Dec.
Q5. Prepare a bank reconciliation statement from the following particulars on 31st March 2002:
(i) Debit balance as per bank column of the cash book 3,72,000
(iii) Dividend received by the bank, but not entered in the cash book 5,000
(v) Cheques deposited into bank for collection, but not collected
(viii) Bank paid house tax on our behalf, but no information received
TOPIC: DEPRECIATION
1.Depreciation is cash expenditure like other normal expenses. Comment.
4. G Ltd. purchased machinery on 1st Jan. 2003 for Rs.2, 00,000. Installation expenses were Rs.
30,000. On 1st July, 2003, expenses for repairs were incurred to the extent of Rs.20, 000.
Depreciation is provided @10% p.a. under W.D.V. method. Calculate depreciation for the 4th
year. Which values are being reflected in this case? 7. On 1st July, 2010 Avinash Ltd., purchased
Machinery for Rs 10, 00,000 from Mr. Vishesh & spent Rs 40,000 on its installation. He paid 50%
in cash & agreed to pay the balance amount on 1st Jan. 2011, along with interest @ 10% p.a.On
1st April, 2012; the machinery was disposed off for Rs 6, 98,200 & on the same day new
machinery costing Rs 11, 60,000 was purchased. Prepare machinery account from 2010 to 2012
assuming company charges depreciation @ 15% p.a. on Diminishing balance method on 31st
December each year.
5. On 1st January 2007 Ramu purchased furniture for Rs. 5, 00, 00. He spends Rs. 25,000 for its
implementation. On 1st March 2007 he purchased machinery for Rs. 2, 50,000. On 1St
January2007 He sold a part of machinery purchased on 1st January 2009(costing Rs. 65,000) for
Rs 50,000. On 1st April 2009 he purchased machinery for Rs. 1, 00,000. Prepare machinery and
depreciation account and find out the balance of machinery account as on 31st December 2010.
The concern follows fixed installment method @10%.
6.Alpha Ltd. Company hired employees with special needs to provide employment
opportunities to them. They set up their plant in non residential area to minimize the pollution.
It purchased on 1stJanuary 2001 a small plant for Rs.10, 000. On 1st July in the same year, an
additional plant was purchased costing Rs.5, 000. On 1stOctober 2003 the plant purchased on
1stJanuary 2001 having become obsolete, is sold off for Rs. 6,750. On the same date, a fresh
plant was purchased for Rs.12, 000. Depreciation is provided at 10% p.a. on the straight-line
method. Prepare Plant A/c for 3 years. (Closing date 31st December every year) Identify the
values being depicted.
a.During the year ended 31st March, 2015, salaries amounting to Rs.12,000 for ten months
have been paid, salaries for two months Rs.2,400 has not been paid. b.Insurance premium of
Rs.2,430 has been paid on 1st Aug. 2014, for one year.(accounts are closed 31st March)
2.Arun Enterprises deals in a stationery business. Being a socially aware business concern, they
wanted to pay back to the society. They decided to supply free stationery to 50 schools located
in the backward areas. On 26th March,2015 stock worth Rs.50,000 was destroyed by fire. The
stock was insured and insurance company admitted a claim of Rs. 35,000 only. How will you
show the effect in final accounts and identify one value which the organization wants to
communicate to the society.
3.M/s Bakshi is into the business of medicines. Honesty towards the work is the key to the
business. The profits are good and encouraged by huge benefits, the organization decided to
reward its employees with bonus equal to one month salary. The purchases made during the
year were Rs. 10,000 and medicines worth Rs.2,000 were distributed as free samples to various
hospitals to promote sales. How will you deal in the final accounts and identify one value which
they want to communicate.
4.A and B started business of supplying textbooks to students. In order to fulfill social
obligation they also supplied books to schools located in the remote and backward areas.
During the year commission received Rs. 25,000. Commission received but not earned Rs.500.
How will you deal in final A/c’s.
5. The debts written off as bad debt, if recovered subsequently, are credited to the
Debtor’s A/c. Is it correct? Why?
7.The provision for discount on debtors is calculated before deducting the provision for
doubtful debts from debtors. Comment.
8.Why do accountants value closing stock at lower of cost net realizable value? 10. Unearned
income is credited to the P& L A/c. Do you agree with the statement? .
9.Prepare Trading and Profit and loss account form the following:
Particulars Dr. Rs. Cr.Rs.
Stock 25,000 50,000
Purchases and sales 50,000 1,00,000
Wages 1,500
Commission 300
Rent 400
Returns 500 1,500
Salaries 400
Carriage inwards 250
Carriage outwards 150
Bad debts 200
Q10. From the following trial balance M/s Shradha & sons as on 31st December, 2003, prepare
the trading and profit and loss account and balance sheet:
Capital 80,000
Drawing 18,000
Sales 1,55,000
Purchases 82,600
Wages 4000
Power 6000
Machinery 50,000
Furniture 14,000
Rent 22,000
Salary 15,000
Insurance 3,600
Debtors 20,600
Creditors 18,900
Adjustments:
2.What is the common objective between the Double Entry System and Single Entry System?
3.Why the statement of assets and liabilities prepared under Single Entry System at the end of
the accounting period is called Statement of Affairs instead of Balance Sheet?
4.Calculate closing capital- opening capital Rs.7,00,000; Profit for the year Rs.2,00,000;
Drawings Rs.70,000. During the year the proprietor sold ornaments of his wife for Rs.2,00,000
and invested the same in the business.
5.Atul traders deal in woollen garments. They decided to distribute free of cost woollen
garments to villagers of the area where factory is located. Atul maintains his books on Single
Entry System. His capital as on 1st April, 2012 was Rs.30,000 whereas capital as on 31st March,
2013 was Rs.1,05,000. He drew Rs.20,000 to purchase a second hand computer for personal
use. During the year he introduced Rs. 10,000 as an additional capital in the business. Prepare
statement of Profit & Loss for the year 2012-13. Identify the value communicated by Atul
traders to the society
6. Anil a trader does not maintain proper books of accounts . However , he furnishes you the
following details:-
During the year Anil inttrduced Rs. 6000 asfurther capital and withdrew Rs.4000 as
drawings. Write off depreciation on funniture at 10% and on office equipment at 5%.
Prepare a statement showing profit and loss made by him for the year ended 31st
March,2007.
Q1. What are the different types of errors. Explain with examples.
(i) Goods worth Rs.1500 returned by G ltd. have not been recorded anywhere
(ii) Furniture purchased worth Rs.10,000 has been recorded through purchases account.
(iii) Machinery purchased worth Rs.20,000 has been recorded through purchases account.
(iv) A credit sales of Rs.1700 to Ram was recorded as Rs.7100.
Class –XI
On the due date of the new bill , B became insolvent and nothing was recovered from his
estate. Pass entries in the books of the Drawer.
Q2:- Y accepted a bill of Rs.40000 drawn on him by Z on 1st May ,2007 for 3months. This was for
the amount which Y owed to Z. Z got the bill discounted for Rs. 39000 . Just before the due date
Y approached to Z for renewal of the bill.Z agreed on the condition that Rs. 10000 be paid
immediately together with interest on the remaining amount at 12% p.a for three months and
that for the remaining amount Y should accept a new bill for three months . These
arrangements were carried through.
On 7th Nov. 2007, Y becomes insolvent and his estate paid 40%. Pass Journal entries in the
books of Y and Z.
Q3: On 1st Jan.2007, X owed Rs. 50,000 to Y. On 1st February, he accepted a bill for 3 months
drawn on him by Y for the amount . On the due date the bill was dishonoured , the noting
charges being Rs. 100. Pass Journal entries in the books of Y in each of the following cases:-
Q2. Calculate amount of medicine to be debited to the income & expenditure a/c Dayanand club from the
following:
Q 3. DAV Public school, Sahibabad did not increased the fees of their Students while
other schools were increased their fees on the account of VI Pay commission.
4. From the following Receipt and Payment account of a club prepare Income and Expenditure account
for the year ended 31st December, 2012.
6,90,000 6,90,000