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Comparative and Superlative Adjectives

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Adjective Comparative Superlative Use of cmparatives: we use the

+ er + est
1 one syllable short shorter shortest Example:
tall taller tallest Sam is 1,70 m tall.
long longer longest
near nearer nearest
old older oldest Example:
one syllable repeat the repeat the
2 CVC consonant consonant Example:
big bigger biggest My sister is 9 (years old).
thin thinner thinnest
two syllable
3 end in "e" +r + st Example:
nice nicer nicest Frank finished the exam in 20 m
wise wiser wisest

two syllable change "y" for change "y" for


4 end in "y" "i" and add er "i" and add est Example:
pretty prettier prettiest
ugly uglier ugliest
heavy heavier heaviest
long
5 andejctives more most long adjectives: adjectives that
boring more boring most boring
more most
interesting interesting interesting
6 Irregulars
good better best
bad worse worst
far farther farthest
much more most
many more most Use of superlatives: we use the
little less least
Example:

Students
Sam
Carla
Tom
George
Frank

Example:

Students
Sam
Carla
Tom
George
Frank

Example:
Company
Workers
Sam
Carla
Tom
George
Frank

Example:

Example:

As + adjective + as

Example:

Workers
Sam
Carla
Tom
George
Frank

Example:

Students
Sam
Carla
Tom
George
Frank

Example:

Students
Sam
Carla
Tom
George
Frank

Example:

Students
Sam
Carla
Tom
George
Frank

(not) As + adjective + as: The su

Example:

Students
Sam
Carla
Tom
George
Frank
se of cmparatives: we use them to compare the caharacteristics of two nouns.

Sam is taller than Carla.


am is 1,70 m tall. Carla is 1,50 m tall.
TALL

Lis is younger than Jean. Jean is 18 Lis is 15 young

I'm older than my sister.


My sister is 9 (years old). I am 17.
OLD

George and Tom are slower than Frank.


rank finished the exam in 20 minutes. George and Tom finished the exam in 30 minutes.
SLOW

My house is far from the store but yours is farther. than

ong adjectives: adjectives that have two or more syllables

two syllable: when they don't end in "e" or "y"

crazy boring exception: narrower

se of superlatives: we use them to compare or highlight the cahracteristic of one noun over a group.

Tom is the tallest in the class. / Tom is the tallest of the students.

Heigh TALL to mention the gourp


1.70 in: the name of the "group"
1.50 of: the individuals
1.75
1.70
1.73

Carla is the shortest of the students. SHORT

Heigh
1.70
1.50
1.75
1.70
1.73

Sam and Tom are the heaviest of the workers.


Company
Weigh HEAVY
70 kg
60 kg
70 kg
68 kg
59 kg

"cars" is the most insteresting videogame I've played. / I know. / among the ones I have.

INSTERESTING

This cup is the best I have.

GOOD This is the cup I like the most.

s + adjective + as It indicates that two nouns have the same characteristic.

Sam is as heavy as Tom.

Weigh HEAVY
70 kg
60 kg
70 kg
68 kg
59 kg

Sam is as tall as George.

Heigh TALL
1.70
1.50
1.75
1.70
1.73

Carla is as short as Frank.

Heigh
1.70
1.50
1.75
1.70
1.50

Sam is as intelligent as Carla. / Tom is as lazy as Frank.

Scores INTELLIGENT
A LAZY
A
C
B
C

not) As + adjective + as: The subject doesn't have the characteristic as the noun in the complement.

Sam isn't as lazy as Tom.

Scores LAZY
A
A
C
B
C

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