Amateur Microscopy:
MUSHROOMS,
PSILOCYBIN,
AND
YOU.
Presented by [Link]
AMATEUR MICROSCOPY MUSHROOMS, PSILOCYBIN, AND YOU.
Presented by [Link]
WHY ARE SPORES IN THIS REPORT, YOU'LL LEARN...
GREAT SUBJECTS?
WHY SPORES ARE GREAT
Have you ever wanted to explore a SUBJECTS FOR AMATEUR
MICROSCOPY
completely different world?
HOW TO HANDLE SPORE
SYRINGES
Your microscope is one of the best ways to "MAGIC" MUSHROOM LEGALITY
do exactly that! It’s a portal to the hidden THE BENEFITS OF PSILOCYBIN
world that’s all around us—the world of the THE SHARED HISTORY BETWEEN
HUMANS AND MUSHROOMS
very small.
WHERE TO ORDER MUSHROOM
SPORES ONLINE
Amateur microscopy is a wonderful way to
pique the interest of any home scientist, both
young and old. Since research-grade
microscopes can be acquired for such little
cost, and to use them effectively requires no
formal training or previous experience, this
hobby has a very low barrier of entry.
The things you can study under a microscope
are all around you: plants, insects, rocks,
minerals, and so much more.
Having said that, among the most popular
subjects for the amateur microscopist to
study are mushroom spores. Spores are
fascinating to research and catalog, and
come in a practically endless amount of
diversity. The identification of mushroom
spores requires the observer to understand
[Link]
their unique characteristics, including colors,
textures, patterns, and shapes, and being
HOW TO PROPERLY
able to spot these things will develop the
student’s microscopy skills in a real and
HANDLE A SPORE
tangible way.
SYRINGE TO AVOID
Studying mushroom spores is also an CONTAMINATION
invaluable learning resource for amateur and
professional mycologists. If a student wishes Before study can begin, the amateur
to better understand how fungi propagate microscopist must learn how to avoid
themselves or to identify the kind of contamination or damage by handling his or
mushroom a spore could someday become, her spore syringes properly.
microscopic research is fundamental.
A single syringe can contain millions of
One could even make a compelling argument mushroom spores, which are usually
that studying mushroom spores would provide suspended in a sterile solution. Typically,
unique insights for historians, since as we’ll syringes are stored in a cool environment.
learn later in this report, humans and Refrigeration isn’t usually necessary,
mushrooms have a long and storied history, especially if you plan on studying your spores
extending many millennia into the past. right away. Just make sure to keep your spore
syringes away from excessive heat and light.
Until they’re ready to be placed under a If your spores have been refrigerated, leaving
microscope and studied, mushrooms spores them out for up to 12 hours before study will
are kept in syringes. Spore syringes for make them easier to handle.
research are easy enough to come by, and
aren’t terribly expensive. Once you’re done When working with a spore syringe, make sure
reading, visit [Link] and begin that the area where your research will take
your trip to another world—a microscopic place is clean. Disinfecting one’s hands or
world, that is! wearing sterile gloves while handling the
spores will reduce the chances of
contamination.
"Spores are
fascinating to Spore syringes are usually sealed with a
special kind of cap called a Luer lock.
research and Whenever you remove this cap, make sure
catalog, and come that your syringe is pointing upward. Unscrew
in a practically
the cap and attach a sterile needle to the
syringe. Your spores are now ready to place
endless amount of on a microscope slide.
diversity." Make sure that your slides are clean. When
you’re ready to prepare a sample, shake the
[Link]
syringe gently and add a single drop of the
spore solution to the slide. Cover the slide
and place it under the microscope—you’re
ready to study!
As mentioned previously, mushroom spores
are so popular as subjects because they’re
available in such great variety. However,
some researchers may be concerned about
the legality of certain kinds of mushroom
spores where they live. As you might know,
mushrooms containing psilocybin or psilocin
are illegal to possess in the United States and
other countries.
In the next section, we’ll take a closer look at or psilocin (the psychedelic components of
whether or not you can study these kinds of magic mushrooms) are considered Schedule I
mushroom spores depending on where you controlled substances in the United States
live. The good news is that if you don’t live in and are thus illegal to possess, use, distribute,
California, Idaho, or Georgia, it’s probably transport, or cultivate.
legal to research psilocybin mushroom spores.
But what about spores? Since psilocybe
ARE “MAGIC”
cubensis mushroom spores don’t contain
psilocybin or psilocin, or any controlled
MUSHROOM substances, they’re legal in most parts of the
country to buy and sell, possess, study, and so
SPORES LEGAL IN on.
THE UNITED However—and that’s a real big however—what
STATES?
is illegal in the United States is the cultivation
of these kinds of spores, because they can
mature into magic mushrooms, which are
As with so many things concerning the law, illegal in most areas. Quality Spores provides
the best answer here is “it depends.” spores to researchers who intend to use them
for microscopic research and identification
With that in mind, you’ll be pleased to know purposes only, and we do not have or provide
that at the time of this writing it is completely any form of cultivation instructions
legal to sell, purchase, and/or possess so- whatsoever.
called “magic” mushroom spores in the United
States, except in the states of California, Many amateur and professional mycologists
Idaho, and Georgia. are hopeful that eventually these laws may
change. As more and more people discover
Cultivated mushrooms containing psilocybin the benefits of psilocybin mushrooms, activist
[Link]
groups—including scientists, medical Interestingly, a Global Drug Survey found that
professionals, and religious leaders—are “magic mushrooms” are the safest of all drugs
spearheading the way to decriminalization. used for recreational purposes, as reported
by The Guardian in 2017.
For example, The possession of psilocybin
mushrooms by adults has been decriminalized An important area of research into the
in the cities of Denver, Colorado and benefit of psilocybin is how it has the
Oakland, California. These milestones may potential to help common mood disorders
lead to a future where the benefits of found in late-stage cancer patients. In other
psilocybin can be realized by a greater words, people who are struggling with facing
portion of the society. Let’s discuss those their own mortality—studies have found that
benefits in a bit more detail in the next psilocybin may substantially reduce feelings
section. of depression or anxiety for end-of-life
WHAT IS
patients. In one study, the result lead to
dramatically improved optimism, mood, and
PSILOCYBIN, AND
overall quality of life for these patients.
DOES IT HAVE ANY Unfortunately, at the time of this writing,
there isn’t any definite indication that the FDA
BENEFITS? will approve the use of psilocybin for the
purposes discussed here. Furthermore, some
The topic of psilocybin and its potential as a experts believe that complete and
highly beneficial medicine is, to say the least, widespread decriminalization of “magic
extensive. It’s something we talk about at mushrooms” or psilocybin is unlikely,
length on our website, so please feel particularly outside of controlled therapeutic
encouraged to visit [Link] to settings.
learn more about the status of professional
research in this area. Consider this section of Only time will tell. But one may note that the
Amateur Microscopy: Mushrooms, Psilocybin, benefits of other mushrooms are widely
and YOU to be a brief primer on the topic recognized to the point that even casual
only. observers in the mainstream are likely to
recognize varieties like cordyceps, maitake,
While at the time of this writing psilocybin reishi, or turkey tails.
advocates haven’t received FDA approval for
anything yet, research has indicated that Psilocybin advocates would simply like to look
psilocybin has the potential to treat a broad past outdated social stigmas associated with
range of disorders, including psychiatric and psilocybe cubensis so that these beneficial
behavioral disorders like depression, anxiety, mushrooms can join their counterparts as
obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), severe widely accepted treatments for common
headaches, and even addiction to drugs disorders.
which are actually harmful, such as alcohol or
cigarettes. After all, mushrooms have been an important
part of human society for a very long time...
[Link]
HUMANS AND
PSILOCYBIN
MUSHROOMS HAVE
A LONG AND
FASCINATING
SHARED HISTORY
Researching mushroom spores can be a
wonderful way to get a “closer” look at the
ancient relationship shared between humans
and mushrooms.
The first thing to understand is that historians
don’t really know when humans first started
consuming psilocybin mushrooms, but some
estimate that it could have been as far back
as 11,000 years ago.
But could it have been even earlier than that?
What about a lot earlier than that?
The late ethnobotanist and author Terence
McKenna’s famous “Stoned Ape Theory”
proposes that the ancestors of humanity
(Homo erectus) may have been consuming
psilocybe cubensis mushrooms to such an
extent that the effects of psilocybin sparked
an evolutionary leap into the humans that we
are today (Homo sapiens).
Regardless, in times much closer to our own,
we know that prehistoric peoples were likely
consuming magic mushrooms. There are many
indications, including 6,000 year old rock
paintings found in Spain which may depict
psilocybe hispanica as part of a religious
ritual.
[Link]
The Mayas and the Aztecs had many artistic It wasn’t until 1968 at the United States
works depicting psilocybin mushrooms, banned psilocybin at the federal level. By
including paintings, statues, and other 1970, psilocybin mushrooms and a great
symbols, all of which indicate that psilocybin number of other psychoactive drugs including
was an integral component of their spiritual mescaline and cannabis where classified as
beliefs and religious rituals. The Aztecs Schedule I drugs. After this point, practically
referred to magic mushrooms as teonanácat, all research into psilocybin came to a halt,
or “the flesh of the gods.” including for medical or therapeutic
purposes.
In more modern western society, mushrooms
came to prominence in the mid-1950s when a
For a half hour we waited in
Wall Street banker named R. Gordon Wasson
silence. Allan felt cold and
wrote an article for Life Magazine in which he wrapped himself in a blanket.
detailed the experiences he had in a remote A few minutes later he leaned
Mexican village. Wasson and his friend, over and whispered, ‘Gordon,
photographer Allan Richardson, shared in a I am seeing things!’ I told him
religious ceremony with the locals, where they not to worry, I was too. The
visions had started.
consumed “divine” mushrooms.
In the Life article, Wasson wrote, “For a half The state of psilocybin research remained this
hour we waited in silence. Allan felt cold and way for decades. It wasn’t until the late 1990s
wrapped himself in a blanket. A few minutes that FDA restrictions were loosened enough
later he leaned over and whispered, ‘Gordon, to allow for scientific research. The findings
I am seeing things!’ I told him not to worry, I of this research has, over the past twenty
was too. The visions had started.” years, revitalized the public’s interest in
psilocybin and its potential benefits—among
The author continued to describe his the most noteworthy being a study conducted
experience in great detail, which ultimately in 2011 at the John Hopkins School of
became the first exposure many Americans Medicine.
had to the psychedelic experiences possible
through the use of psilocybin. You can read As R. Gordon Wasson and Timothy Leary had
the article in its entirety here. suspected half a century prior, the John
Hopkins study indicated that a majority of
After Wasson’s article, in the 1960s, Dr. subjects provided with psilocybin experienced
Timothy Leary would be the next major public positive changes of personality, including for
figure to popularize the use of psilocybin late-stage cancer patients experiencing
mushrooms (and indeed psychedelics overall, chronic anxiety and depression.
as readers may already know). Like R. Gordon
Wasson and Allan Richardson, Dr. Leary What the future holds for psilocybin research
traveled to Mexico where he ingested is anyone’s guess, but few would deny that
psilocybin mushrooms and reported about his this topic is both interesting and diverse for
experiences. medicine, law, and sociology.
[Link]
WHERE CAN I PURCHASE MUSHROOM
SPORES ONLINE?
We hope that after reading this report that you’re excited to start your mushroom spore
research!
If you’d like to explore “the world of the very small” with just your microscope and the highest
quality mushroom spores around, please visit our website at [Link].
You’ll find dozens of strains, additional information on many of the topics introduced here, and
everything else you need to enter the fascinating and fulfilling hobby of amateur microscopy.
Thank you for reading—and enjoy your trip to another world!
All information, content, and material of this report is for informational purposes only and is not intended to serve as a substitute for the
consultation, diagnosis, and/or medical treatment of a qualified physician or healthcare provider. The information provided in this report does not,
and is not intended to, constitute legal advice; instead, all information, content, and materials available in this report are for general informational
purposes only. Information in this report may not constitute the most up-to-date legal or other information. This report contains links to third-party
websites. Such links are only for the convenience of the reader; we do not recommend or endorse the contents of the third-party sites.
[Link]