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    CBSE Class 10 Light Reflection and Refraction Study Notes

    Uploaded by

    Kanchana Sriramulu
    The document provides notes on light reflection and refraction, spherical mirrors and lenses, image formation, and important optical formulas. Key topics covered include the law of reflection, mirror and lens formulas relating focal length and image distance, the index of refraction relationship between incident and refracted light, and magnification equations for mirrors and lenses. Formulas given include those relating to focal length, mirror and lens power, magnification, and the index of refraction.

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    CBSE Class 10 Light Reflection and Refraction Study Notes

    Uploaded by

    Kanchana Sriramulu
    3K views19 pages
    The document provides notes on light reflection and refraction, spherical mirrors and lenses, image formation, and important optical formulas. Key topics covered include the law of reflection, mirror and lens formulas relating focal length and image distance, the index of refraction relationship between incident and refracted light, and magnification equations for mirrors and lenses. Formulas given include those relating to focal length, mirror and lens power, magnification, and the index of refraction.

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    Science Relection

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    The document provides notes on light reflection and refraction, spherical mirrors and lenses, image formation, and important optical formulas. Key topics covered include the law of reflection, mirror and lens formulas relating focal length and image distance, the index of refraction relationship between incident and refracted light, and magnification equations for mirrors and lenses. Formulas given include those relating to focal length, mirror and lens power, magnification, and the index of refraction.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    3K views19 pages

    CBSE Class 10 Light Reflection and Refraction Study Notes

    Uploaded by

    Kanchana Sriramulu
    The document provides notes on light reflection and refraction, spherical mirrors and lenses, image formation, and important optical formulas. Key topics covered include the law of reflection, mirror and lens formulas relating focal length and image distance, the index of refraction relationship between incident and refracted light, and magnification equations for mirrors and lenses. Formulas given include those relating to focal length, mirror and lens power, magnification, and the index of refraction.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 19

    POST CLASS NOTES

    Light – Reflection
    and Refraction
    Topics
    1. Reflection of Light

    ∠ ∠

    ∠ ∠
    2.Spherical Mirrors

    C F F C
    i
    r
    i
    r
    P P
    C F C
    F

    i
    r

    C F
    i P
    P C
    r F
    P
    C F P C
    F

    i i
    F r P r
    C P F C
    3. Image Formation by
    Spherical Mirrors

    C F P C F P

    C F P C F P

    C F P C F P
    P F C P F C
    4. Mirror Formula
    M

    P
    X‘ P B’ X

    A’

    →
    1 1 1
    + = →
    v u f
    →

    h′ v →
    m= =−
    h u →
    5. Refraction

    Normal Incident ray

    r
    Refracted
    ray

    𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑖
    = 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡
    𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑟

    𝑣1 𝑐
    𝑛21 = 𝑛𝑚 =
    𝑣2 𝑣𝑚
    6. Lenses
    C1 F1 O F2 C2 C1 F1 O F2 C2

    C1 F1 O F2 C2 C1 F1 O F2 C2

    C1 F1 O F2 C2 C1 F1 O F2 C2
    7. Image Formation
    by Lenses

    C1 F1 O F2 C2 C1 F1 O F2 C2

    C1 F1 O F2 C2 C1 F1 O C2
    F2

    C1 F1 O F2 C2 C1 F1 O F2 C2
    8. Lens Formula and
    Magnification

    1 1 1 hi v
    - = m= =
    v u f ho u

    9. Power of a Lens

    1
    P=
    Focal length in metres , f

    P = P1 + P2 + P3 + ...
    Important Formulae

    1 1 1
    + =
    𝑣 𝑢 𝑓

    ℎ′ 𝑣
    𝑚= =−
    ℎ 𝑢

    sin 𝑖
    = 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡
    sin 𝑟

    𝑐
    𝑛𝑚 =
    𝑣𝑚
    𝑣1
    𝑛21 =
    𝑣2

    1 1 1
    − =
    𝑣 𝑢 𝑓

    ℎ′ 𝑣
    𝑚= =
    ℎ 𝑢

    1
    𝑃=
    𝑓
    Mind Map

    𝒉′ 𝒗
    𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝒎= =−
    + = 𝒉 𝒖
    ∠i = ∠r 𝒗 𝒖 𝒇

    𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒊
    =𝒄
    𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒓
    𝒗𝟏
    𝟏 𝒏𝟐𝟏 =
    𝑷= 𝒗𝟐
    𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝒇
    − = 𝒄
    𝒗 𝒖 𝒇 𝒏𝒎 =
    𝒗𝒎
    𝒉′ 𝒗
    𝒎= =
    𝒉 𝒖

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