INFRASTRUCTURE VRAGEN Met Meeste Antwoorden

WEEK 1 INFRASTRUCTURE VRAGEN
1. For different systems to be able to communicate over the Internet, protocols are
very important. Standards and protocols for the Internet are developed by the
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) and written in specific documents. What is
the name of these documents that define Internet protocols?
2. Wich of the following is NOT a host?

- internet-enabled smart TV
- web server
- mobile phone
- desktop computer
- router
3. Alice loves to go out for long walks in nature. She uses her smartphone to take pictures of
plants and animals and want to post it immediately, so her firend can like them. What is the
most suitable acces technology fort his scenario?
- Optical Fiber(FTTH)
- Cable internet
- 3G/4G
- Ethernet
- WiFi
4. Name an access technology that can be used to connect individual hosts within a corporate
LAN tot the company network.
5. Which type of delays are there?
6. Which layer from the TCP/IP model is missing in the list below?
- Application Layer
- Network Layer
- Link layer
- Physical layer
7. At which layer of the TCP/IP model is a part called a datagram?
8. At which layer of the tCP/IP model does a hub operate?
9. What is an advantage of a layered network architecture?
10. What type of attack in illustrated below?

- Attacker(start attack)
- Slave
-Slave
-Slave
-Slave
-Victim
WEEK 2 INFRASTRUCTURE VRAGEN
1. Suppose Host A wants to send a large file to Host B. The path from Host A to Host B passes
through three link, of rates R1 = 4Mbps, R2= 2Mbps R3= 1Mbps.
Assuming no other traffin in the network, what is the throughput for the file transfer?
1 Mbps
2. HTTP is a protocol at wich layer of the TCP/IP protocol stack?
3. SMTP-messages will result in segments in the transport-layer using which protocol?

TCP
4. What is the network application architecture model used by e-mail?

client-server
5. What port number is normally used by a webserver, using the HTTP protocol?
6. When your browser makes an HTTP request, it will specify a request method. What method
is normally used to submit data tot he webserver?
POST
7. Suppose a company has a relatively slow connection tot he internet. While its employees
need to surf the web more and more to find relevant information. The company does not
want to upgrade its internet connection. What solution can the company implement to
reduce traffic on its access link tot he internet and make sure its employees can surf the web
faster?
proxy server
8. This is a transcript of the beginning of a session in what protocol?

220 hva.nl
HELO gmail.com
250 Hello gmail.com, pleased to meet you
SMTP
9. What is the oldest application protocol used to get e-mail from a server to a client?
POP
Week 3
1. There are different types of DNS servers. What type of DNS server is the source of
information about the IP-adresses for all hostnames within an organisation?
authoritative server
2. DNS servers store resource records. There are different types of DNS records.
What type of DNS record is used to store a domain and the address of a DNS server that
knows the IP addresses for hosts in that domain?
NS record
3. In addition to translating hostnames to IP adresses, DNS provides a few other important

services, such as host aliasing. Name one more service(other than translating hostnames and
host aliasing) that is provided by the DNS protocol.
load distribution or server aliasing
4. A computer network’s transport layer could, in theory, offer many different services tot he
application layer. Which service are offered by the Internet’s transport layer?
reliable data transfer
5. Which transport protocol provides a connectionless service?

UDP
6. Which TCP is described below?

this service allows the sender to match the rate at which it is sending data against the rate at
which the receiving application is reading. In this way, this service enables the sender to
avoid overflowing the receiver’s buffer.
7. Look at the image of blz 268 !! middelste ACK is 43
8. The UDP header has only four fields. Name one of them.
Source port
9. Zie afbeelding. Antwoord is A
10. During the lab we used the Telnet protocol to connect to a webserver and request an object.
What is the correct HTTP request message to request the object
/wiki/HyperText_Transfer_Protocol from the webserver: nl.wikipedia.org?
c. GET /wiki/Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol HTTP/1.1
Host: nl.wikipedia.org
Week 4
1.Discover
2. A DHCP server can provide a client with an IP-address and lease time, and it can provide other
information as well. For example, DHCP will also provide the client with the subnet mask for the
network. Name one more piece of information(other than the IP-adress, its lease time and subnet
mask) that a DHCP server will typically provied to a client
DNS server and first-hop router(or default gateway)
3. Suppose that a host wants to obtain an IP-address from a DHCP server. How will the host find the
dHCP server in the network?
it will send a message to all hosts in the network, asking fort he DHCP server to identify itself.
4. which network layer function is described below?

- The network layer must determine the route or path taken by packets as they flow from sender to a
receiver. – Algorithms are used to calculate the paths.
Routing
5. Switching fabric, Queuing(buffer management), link layer processing, line termination
6. 2002:4559:1FE2:0000:0000:0000:4559:1FE2
this 128 bit address is an example of the addresses used by which network layer protocol?
IPv6
7. Which of the following is NOT a type of ICMP message?

- echo reply
- bad sequence / aknowledgement number = NOT
- TTL(time to live)expired
- echo request
- destination network unreachable
8. Which method is used to connect more than one device tot he internet, sharing the ssame public
IP-address?
NAT
9. During the practical lab we tried out three different Linux commands for querying DNS
information. Name one of them.
nslookup
10 consider a tcp connection between host a and host b. suppose that the tcp segments travelling
from host a to host b have source port number 4012 and destionation port number 96. What is the
destionation port number fort he segments travelling from host b to host a?
4012
Week5
WEEK 6

INFRASTRUCTURE VRAGEN Met Meeste Antwoorden

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WEEK 1 INFRASTRUCTURE VRAGEN

2. Wich of the following is NOT a host?

5. Which type of delays are there?

7. At which layer of the TCP/IP model is a part called a datagram?

8. At which layer of the tCP/IP model does a hub operate?

9. What is an advantage of a layered network architecture?

10. What type of attack in illustrated below?

2. HTTP is a protocol at wich layer of the TCP/IP protocol stack?

3. SMTP-messages will result in segments in the transport-layer using which protocol?

4. What is the network application architecture model used by e-mail?

8. This is a transcript of the beginning of a session in what protocol?

3. In addition to translating hostnames to IP adresses, DNS provides a few other important

5. Which transport protocol provides a connectionless service?

6. Which TCP is described below?

7. Look at the image of blz 268 !! middelste ACK is 43

9. Zie afbeelding. Antwoord is A

4. which network layer function is described below?

7. Which of the following is NOT a type of ICMP message?

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