A Few Words About Safety: How To Use This Manual
A Few Words About Safety: How To Use This Manual
A Few Words About Safety: How To Use This Manual
SERVICE INFORMATION
The service and repair information contained in this manual is intended for use by qualified, professional technicians. Attempting
service or repairs without the proper training, tools, and equipment could cause injury to you and/or others. It could also damage
this Honda product or create an unsafe condition.
This manual describes the proper methods and procedures for performing service, maintenance, and repairs. Some procedures
require the use special tools. Any person who intends to use a replacement part, service procedure or a tool that is not
recommended by Honda, must determine the risks to their personal safety and the safe operation of this product.
If you need to replace a part, use Honda Genuine parts with the correct part number or an equivalent part. We strongly recommend
that you do not use replacement parts of inferior quality.
For Your Customer’s Safety
Proper service and maintenance are essential to the customer’s safety and the reliability of this product. Any error or oversight
while servicing this product can result in faulty operation, damage to the product, or injury to others.
CONTENTS
SPECIFICATIONS 1
SERVICE INFORMATION 2
MAINTENANCE 3
TROUBLESHOOTING 4
COVER 5
FUEL SYSTEM 6
GOVERNOR SYSTEM 7
CHARGING SYSTEM 8
IGNITION SYSTEM 9
STARTING SYSTEM 10
OTHER ELECTRICAL 11
CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES 12
CRANKCASE 13
MUFFLER 14
WIRING DIAGRAMS 15
INDEX
SUPPLEMENT Y
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
As you read this manual, you will find information that is preceded by a symbol. The purpose of this message is to help
prevent damage to this Honda product, other property, or the environment.
SAFETY MESSAGES
Your safety, and the safety of others, are very important. To help you make informed decisions, we have provided safety messages
and other safety information throughout this manual. Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all the hazards
associated with servicing these products. You must use your own good judgement.
You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including:
• Safety Labels – on the product.
• Safety Messages – preceded by a safety alert symbol and one of three signal words, DANGER, WARNING, or
CAUTION. These signal words mean:
ALL INFORMATION, ILLUSTRATIONS, DIRECTIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS INCLUDED IN THIS PUBLICATION ARE
BASED ON THE LATEST PRODUCT INFORMATION AVAILABLE AT THE TIME OF APPROVAL FOR PRINTING.
American Honda Motor Co., Inc. RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE AND
WITHOUT INCURRING ANY OBLIGATION WHATSOEVER. NO PART OF THIS PUBLICATION MAY BE REPRODUCED
WITHOUT WRITTEN PERMISSION. THIS MANUAL IS WRITTEN FOR PERSONS WHO HAVE ACQUIRED BASIC
KNOWLEDGE OF MAINTENANCE ON Honda products.
SYMBOLS
The symbols used throughout this manual show specific service procedures. If supplementary information is required pertaining to
these symbols, it would be explained specifically in the text without the use of the symbols.
Use molybdenum oil solution (mixture of the engine oil and molybdenum grease in a ratio of
1:1).
Use water resistant molybdenum disulfide grease (containing more than 3% molybdenum
disulfide, NLGI #2 or equivalent).
Example: UNILITE M No.2 manufactured by KYODO YUSHI, Japan
Apply a locking agent. Use a medium strength locking agent unless otherwise specified.
Apply sealant.
1. SPECIFICATIONS
GX340 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
GX390 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
SPECIFICATIONS
The engine serial number (1), type (2), and model (3) are stamped on the crankcase.
Refer to them when ordering parts or making technical inquiries.
(3)
(2)
(1)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
TYPE CODE
GX240
Model GX240R2 GX240RT2 GX240U2 GX240UT2 GX240UT2
Type EDN2 VMT2 LX2 HA2 LX2
P. T. O. E type V type L type H type L type
Model GX240UT2
Type WKT2
P. T. O. W type
GX270
Model GX270UT2
Type HA2 HEA2 PA2 PAE2 QA2
P. T. O. H type P type Q type
Model GX270UT2
Type QA26 QAE2 QAG2 QAQ4 QAR2
P. T. O. Q type
Model GX270UT2
Type QAW QH26 QHB4 QHQ4 QKE4
P. T. O. Q type
Model GX270UT2
Type QME2 QXB7 QXE4 QXE8 QXQ4
P. T. O. Q type
Model GX270UT2
Type QXUZ RA2 RHE4 RHQ4 SHQ4
P. T. O. Q type R type S type
Model GX270UT2
Type SMC4 SWC4 SXQ4 VA2 VKQ4
P. T. O. S type V type E type
Model GX270RT2
Type VSD7 VXB7 VXE7 VXU1
P. T. O. V type
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
GX340
Model GX340R2 GX340RT2 GX340RT2 GX340RT2 GX340RT2
Type EDN2 VDE2 VWC VWE VWE2
P. T. O. E type V type V type V type V type
GX390
Model GX390RT2
Type QNB2 QTT QWA2 VAG2 VC2
P. T. O. Q type V type
Model GX390RT2
Type VDE2 VK2 VKB2 VWE VXG
P. T. O. V type
Model GX390T2 GX390UT2
Type QAPW HA2 LX2 PA2 PAE2
P. T. O. Q type H type L type P type
Model GX390UT2
Type QA2 QAA2 QAE2 QC2 QDW9
P. T. O. Q type
Model GX390UT2
Type QNE2 QNR2 QWA4 QWT2 QXC9
P. T. O. Q type
Model GX390UT2
Type SM32 SNC VA2 VM2 VXE2
P. T. O. S type V type
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS
GX240
P.T.O. VARIATION
SPECIFICATIONS
EQUIPMENT VARIATION
Indicates the difference compared with values shown in the table of P. T. O. variation on page 1-5.
Variation No balancer type Cyclone air Starter motor Control box type Low profile type
cleaner type type *1
Overall length - - - - + 20 mm (0.8 in)
difference
Overall width - + 96 mm (3.8 in) - + 34 mm (1.3 in) -
difference
Overall height - - - - - 119 mm (4.7 in)
difference
Dry weight - 0.9 kg (2.0 lbs) + 0.2 kg (0.4 lbs) + 2.5 kg (5.5 lbs) + 3.2 kg (7.1 lbs) - 4.4 kg (9.7 lbs)
difference
Operating - 0.9 kg (2.0 lbs) + 0.2 kg (0.4 lbs) + 2.5 kg (5.5 lbs) + 3.2 kg (7.1 lbs) - 4.4 kg (9.7 lbs)
weight
difference
*1: No fuel tank and muffler, use low profile type air cleaner.
GX270
P.T.O. VARIATION
Model P.T.O.* GX270R2/RT2/U2/UT2
Overall length E type 340 mm (13.4 in)
H type 425 mm (16.7 in)
P type 380 mm (15.0 in)
Q type
S type 355 mm (14.0 in)
V type 400 mm (15.7 in)
R type 440 mm (17.3 in)
Overall width E type 428 mm (16.9 in)
H type
P type
Q type
S type
V type
R type
Overall height E type 422 mm (16.6 in)
H type
P type
Q type
S type
V type
E type
Dry weight E type 25.0 kg (55.1 lbs)
H type 26.5 kg (58.4 lbs)
P type 25.8 kg (57.0 lbs)0
Q type
S type
V type
R type 30.0 kg (66.1 lbs)
Operating E type 29.7 kg (65.5 lbs)
weight H type 31.5 kg (69.4 lbs)
P type 30.5 kg (67.0 lbs)
Q type
S type
V type
R type 35.0 kg (77.2 lbs)
*: P. T. O. type (page 1-3)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
EQUIPMENT VARIATION
Indicates the difference compared with values shown in the table of P. T. O. variation on page 1-6.
Variation No balancer type Cyclone air Starter motor Control box type Low profile type
cleaner type type *1
Overall length - - - - + 20 mm (0.8 in)
difference
Overall width - + 96 mm (3.8 in) - + 34 mm (1.3 in) -
difference
Overall height - - - - - 119 mm (4.7 in)
difference
Dry weight - 0.9 kg (2.0 lbs) + 0.2 kg (0.4 lbs) + 2.5 kg (5.5 lbs) + 3.2 kg (7.1 lbs) - 4.4 kg (9.7 lbs)
difference
Operating - 0.9 kg (2.0 lbs) + 0.2 kg (0.4 lbs) + 2.5 kg (5.5 lbs) + 3.2 kg (7.1 lbs) - 4.4 kg (9.7 lbs)
weight
difference
*1: No fuel tank, muffler, and low profile type air cleaner.
GX340
P.T.O. VARIATION
SPECIFICATIONS
EQUIPMENT VARIATION
Indicates the difference compared with values shown in the table of P. T. O. variation on page 1-7.
Variation Cyclone air cleaner Starter motor type Control box type Low profile type *1
type
Overall length - - - + 6 mm (0.2 in)
difference
Overall width + 93 mm (3.7 in) ± 5 mm (0.2 in) + 39 mm (1.5 in) -
difference
Overall height - - - - 135 mm (5.3 in)
difference
Dry weight difference + 0.2 kg (0.4 lbs) + 2.5 kg (5.5 lbs) + 3.2 kg (7.1 lbs) - 4.4 kg (9.7 lbs)
Operating weight + 0.2 kg (0.4 lbs) + 2.5 kg (5.5 lbs) + 3.2 kg (7.1 lbs) - 4.4 kg (9.7 lbs)
difference
*1: No fuel tank and muffler, use low profile type air cleaner.
GX390
P.T.O. VARIATION
Model P.T.O.* GX390R2/RT2 GX390T2 GX390U2/UT2
Overall length H type - - 452 mm (17.8 in)
L type - - 440 mm (17.3 in)
P type - - 405 mm (15.9 in)
Q type 405 mm (15.9 in)
S type - - 380 mm (15.0 in)
V type 425 mm (16.7 in) - 425 mm (16.7 in)
Overall width H type - - 460 mm (18.1 in)
L type - - 460 mm (18.1 in)
P type - - 460 mm (18.1 in)
Q type 458 mm (18.0 in) 460 mm (18.1 in) 460 mm (18.1 in)
S type - - 460 mm (18.1 in)
V type 458 mm (18.0 in) - 460 mm (18.1 in)
Overall height H type - - 447 mm (17.6 in)
L type - - 448 mm (17.6 in)
P type - - 448 mm (17.6 in)
Q type 447 mm (17.6 in) 448 mm (17.6 in) 448 mm (17.6 in)
S type - - 448 mm (17.6 in)
V type 447 mm (17.6 in) - 448 mm (17.6 in)
Dry weight H type - - 35.2 kg (77.6 lbs)
L type - - 35.2 kg (77.6 lbs)
P type - - 31.7 kg (69.9 lbs)
Q type 29.9 kg (65.9 lbs) 31.7 kg (69.9 lbs) 31.7 kg (69.9 lbs)
S type - - 31.7 kg (69.9 lbs)
V type 29.9 kg (65.9 lbs) - 31.7 kg (69.9 lbs)
Operating weight H type - - 41.2 kg (90.8 lbs)
L type - - 41.2 kg (90.8 lbs)
P type - - 37.8 kg (83.3 lbs)
Q type 31.4 kg (69.2 lbs) 37.8 kg (83.3 lbs) 37.8 kg (83.3 lbs)
S type - - 37.8 kg (83.3 lbs)
V type 31.4 kg (69.2 lbs) - 37.8 kg (83.3 lbs)
*: P. T. O. type. (page 1-4)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
GX240
Model GX240R2 GX240RT2 GX240U2 GX240UT2
Description code GCBPK GCBJT GCBPK GCBJT
Type 4 stroke, overhead valve, single cylinder, inclined by 25°
Displacement 270 cm3 (16.5 cu–in)
Bore x stroke 77.0 x 58.0 mm (3.0 x 2.3 in)
Net power (SAE J1349)*1 5.9 kW (7.9 HP) / 3,600 min-1 (rpm)*2
Continuous rated power 4.6 kW (6.1 HP) / 3,600 min-1 (rpm)
Maximum net torque (SAE J1349)*1 18.3 N·m (1.86 kgf·m, 13.4 lbf·ft) / 2,500 min-1 (rpm)
Compression ratio 8.5: 1
Fuel consumption (at continuous rated 2.2 Liters (0.58 US gal, 0.48 Imp gal) / h
power)
Ignition system C.D.I.(Capacitor Discharge Ignition) type magneto ignition
Ignition timing B.T.D.C. 10° / 1,400min-1 (rpm)
Spark advancer performance B.T.D.C. 10°- 20°
Spark plug BPR6ES (NGK) / W20EPR-U (DENSO)
Lubrication system Forced splash
Oil capacity 1.1 Liters (1.16 US qt, 0.97 Imp qt)
Recommended oil SAE 10W-30 API service classification SJ or later
Cooling system Forced air
Starting system Recoil, Recoil and Starter motor
Stopping system Ignition exciter coil circuit open
Carburetor Horizontal type, butterfly valve
Air cleaner Dual element type, Cyclone type, Oil bath type, Low profile type
Governor Mechanical centrifugal
Breather system Reed valve type
Fuel used Unleaded gasoline with a pump octane rating 86 or higher
Reduction case oil capacity (1/2 reduction 0.3 Liters (0.32 US qt, 0.26 Imp qt)
with clutch)
Clutch Type Centrifugal
(1/2 reduction with Engagement start 1,800 min-1 (rpm)
clutch)
Lock 2,200 min-1 (rpm)
*1: The power rating of the engine indicated in this document is the net power output tested on a production engine for the engine
model and measured in accordance with SAE J1349 at 3,600 rpm (net power) and at 2,500 rpm (max net torque). Mass produc-
tion engines may vary from this value. Actual power output for the engine installed in the final machine will vary depending on
numerous factors, including the operating speed of the engine in application, environmental conditions, maintenance, and other
variables.
*2: Base type includes a balancer, dual type air cleaner, and standard type muffler.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
GX270
Model GX270R2 GX270RT2 GX270U2 GX270UT2
Description code GCBMK GCBGT GCBMK GCBGT
Type 4 stroke, overhead valve, single cylinder, inclined by 25°
Displacement 270 cm3 (16.5 cu–in)
Bore x stroke 77.0 x 58.0 mm (3.0 x 2.3 in)
Net power (SAE J1349)*1 6.3 kW (8.4 HP) / 3,600 min-1 (rpm)
Continuous rated power 5.1 kW (6.8 HP) / 3,600 min-1 (rpm)
Maximum net torque (SAE J1349)*1 19.1 N·m (1.94 kgf·m, 14.1 lbf·ft) / 2,500 min-1 (rpm)
Compression ratio 8.5: 1
Fuel consumption 2.4 Liters (0.63 US gal, 0.53 Imp gal) / h
(at continuous rated power)
Ignition system C.D.I.(Capacitor Discharge Ignition) type magneto ignition
Ignition timing B.T.D.C. 10° / 1,400min-1 (rpm)
Spark advancer performance B.T.D.C. 10°- 20°
Spark plug BPR6ES (NGK) / W20EPR-U (DENSO)
Lubrication system Forced splash
Oil capacity 1.1 Liters (1.16 US qt, 0.97 Imp qt)
Recommended oil SAE 10W-30 API service classification SJ or later
Cooling system Forced air
Starting system Recoil, Recoil and Starter motor
Stopping system Ignition exciter coil circuit open
Carburetor Horizontal type, butterfly valve
Air cleaner Dual element type, Cyclone type, Oil bath type, Low profile type
Governor Mechanical centrifugal
Breather system Reed valve type
Fuel used Unleaded gasoline with a pump octane rating 86 or higher
Reduction case oil capacity 0.3 Liters (0.32 US qt, 0.26 Imp qt)
(1/2 reduction with clutch)
Clutch Type Centrifugal
(1/2 reduction Engagement start 1,800 min-1 (rpm)
with clutch)
Lock 2,200 min-1 (rpm)
*1: The power rating of the engine indicated in this document is the net power output tested on a production engine for the engine
model and measured in accordance with SAE J1349 at 3,600 rpm (net power) and at 2,500 rpm (max net torque). Mass
production engines may vary from this value. Actual power output for the engine installed in the final machine will vary
depending on numerous factors, including the operating speed of the engine in application, environmental conditions,
maintenance, and other variables.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
GX340
SPECIFICATIONS
GX390
Model GX390R2 GX390RT2 GX390U2 GX390UT2 GX390T2
Description code GCBHK GCBCT GCBHK GCBCT GCBDT
Type 4 stroke, overhead valve, single cylinder, inclined by 25°
Displacement 389 cm3 (23.7 cu–in)
Bore x stroke 88.0 x 64.0 mm (3.5 x 2.5 in)
Net power (SAE J1349)*1 8.7 kW (11.7 HP) / 3,600 min-1 (rpm)
Continuous rated power 7.0 kW (9.4 HP) / 3,600 min-1 (rpm)
Maximum net torque (SAE J1349)*1 26.5 N·m (2.7 kgf·m, 19.5 lbf·ft) / 2,500 min-1 (rpm)
Compression ratio 8.2 ± 0.2: 1
Fuel consumption 3.5 Liters (0.92 US gal, 0.77 Imp gal) / h
(at continuous rated power)
Ignition system C.D.I.(Capacitor Discharge Ignition) type magneto ignition
Ignition timing B.T.D.C. 10° / 1,400 min-1 (rpm)
Spark plug BPR6ES (NGK) / W20EPR-U (DENSO)
Lubrication system Forced splash
Oil capacity 1.1 Liters (1.16 US qt, 0.97 Imp qt)
Recommended oil SAE 10W-30 API service classification SJ or later
Cooling system Forced air
Starting system Recoil, Recoil and Starter motor
Stopping system Ignition primary circuit open
Carburetor Horizontal type, butterfly valve
Air cleaner Dual element type, Cyclone type, Low profile type
Governor Mechanical centrifugal
Breather system Reed valve type
Fuel used Unleaded gasoline with a pump octane rating 86 or higher
*1: The power rating of the engine indicated in this document is the net power output tested on a production engine for the
engine model and measured in accordance with SAE J1349 at 3,600 rpm (net power) and at 2,500 rpm (max net torque).
Mass production engines may vary from this value. Actual power output for the engine installed in the final machine will
vary depending on numerous factors, including the operating speed of the engine in application, environmental conditions,
maintenance, and other variables.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
PERFORMANCE CURVES
GX240
18
NET TORQUE 13 1.8
1.7
16 12
1.6
11 1.5
14
(KW)
7 (HP) (PS)
9 9
6 8 8
NET POWER
7 7
OUTPUT
6 6
4
5 5
3 4 4
SPECIFICATIONS
GX270
18
NET TORQUE 13 1.8
1.7
16 12
1.6
11 1.5
14
(KW)
7 (HP) (PS)
9 9
6 8 8
NET POWER
7 7
OUTPUT
6 6
4
5 5
3 4 4
SPECIFICATIONS
GX340
(N·m)
28 (lbf·ft) (kgf·m)
20 2.8
26 2.7
19 2.6
TORQUE
11 11
8
NET POWER
10 10
7
OUTPUT
9 9
6 8 8
7 7
5
6 6
RECOMMENDED OPERATING SPEED RANGE
4
2000 3000 3600
ENGINE SPEED (rpm)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
GX390
(N·m) (lbf·ft)
28 21 (kgf·m)
2.8
20 2.7
26 19
NET TORQUE 2.6
TORQUE
18 2.5
24 2.4
17
16 2.3
22 2.2
15
20
(KW) (HP)
9 12
11
8
NET POWER
10
7
9
OUTPUT
6 8
7
5
SPECIFICATIONS
DIMENSIONAL DRAWINGS
*: P. T. O. type. (page 1-3)
GX240
WITHOUT REDUCTION UNIT TYPE
Unit: mm (in)
134 (5.3)
99 (3.9)
CONTROL BOX With control box type: 462 (18.2) CRANKSHAFT (P. T. O.)
(If equipped) Without control box type: 428 (16.9)
418 (16.5)
133.5 (5.26)
SPECIFICATIONS
WITH REDUCTION UNIT TYPE
Unit: mm (in)
134 (5.3)
99 (3.9)
* L/H:209.9 (8.26)
150 (5.9) * R:187.2 (7.37)
* L/H:68.1 (2.68)
CONTROL BOX * R:90.8 (3.57)
(If equipped)
With control box type: 462 (18.2) P. T. O. SHAFT
Without control box type: 428 (16.9)
116 (4.6) 192 (7.6)
GX240U2/UT2: 422 (16.6)
418 (16.5)
133.5 (5.26)
SPECIFICATIONS
GX270
WITHOUT REDUCTION UNIT TYPE
Unit: mm (in)
99 (3.9) 134 (5.3)
418 (16.5)
133.5 (5.26)
SPECIFICATIONS
WITH REDUCTION UNIT TYPE
Unit: mm (in)
134 (5.3)
99 (3.9)
* H:209.9 (8.26)
150 (5.9) * R:187.2 (7.37)
CONTROL BOX * H:68.1 (2.68)
(If equipped)
* R:90.8 (3.57)
With control box type: 462 (18.2) P. T. O. SHAFT
Without control box type: 428 (16.9)
116 (4.6) 192 (7.6)
418 (16.5)
422 (16.6)
133.5 (5.26)
SPECIFICATIONS
GX340
WITHOUT REDUCTION UNIT TYPE
Unit: mm (in)
121.8 (4.80)
98 (3.9)
CONTROL BOX With control box type: 499 (19.6) CRANKSHAFT (P. T. O.)
(If equipped) Without control box type: 460 (18.1)
133.5 (5.26)
SPECIFICATIONS
WITH REDUCTION TYPE
Unit: mm (in)
98 (3.9) 121.8 (4.80)
448 (17.6)
447 (17.6)
133.5 (5.26)
* H:148.3 (5.84)
REDUCTION UNIT * L:155 (6.1)
195.5 (7.70) * H:452 (17.8)
* L:440 (17.3)
105 (4.1)
103 (4.1)
17 (0.7)
27 (1.1)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
GX390
WITHOUT REDUCTION TYPE
133.5 (5.26)
SPECIFICATIONS
WITH REDUCTION UNIT TYPE
Unit: mm (in)
133.5 (5.26)
155 (6.1)
REDUCTION UNIT
195.5 (7.70) * H:452 (17.8) * L:440 (17.3)
105 (4.1)
103 (4.1)
17 (0.7)
27 (1.1)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
P.T.O. DIMENSIONAL DRAWINGS
GX240
*: P. T. O. type. (page 1-3)
L TYPE* (WITH REDUCTION UNIT)
M8 x 1.25
M8 x 1.25 (6
PLACES)
(ĭ0.9822 - 0.9835)
66.7 (2.63)
ĭ24.947 - 24.980
7.00- 7.05
(0.276-0.278) 42 (1.7)
70 (2.8)
28 (1.1)
(0.82 - 0.83)
20.9 - 21.0
60.0 (2.36)
P. T. O. SHAFT
.0)
7 (5
REDUCTION UNIT
P. D
103 (4.1)
W TYPE*
15.5 (0.61)
M8 x 1.25
M20 x 1.5
(4 PLACES) 75 (3.0)
ĭ8.51(ĭ0.335)
(4.4 .113.1
(4 PLACES)
5)
103 (4.1)
P. D
SPECIFICATIONS
GX240•GX270
*: P. T. O. type. (page 1-3)
E TYPE*
(ĭ1.0236 - 1.0237)
30° 30°
ĭ26.000 - 26.003
. 165
P.D 48.5 (1.91)
M8 x 1.25
(2 PLACES) TAPER
1/5
35
(ĭ1.1790 - 1.1803)
ĭ29.947 - 29.980
ĭ110.00 - 110.05
(1.4)
(ĭ4.331 - 4.333)
70 (2.8)
28 (1.1)
M8 x 1.25 M10 x 1.25
(4 PLACES)
ĭ8.51(ĭ0.335)
(4 PLACES)
7 (5.0)
103 (4.1)
CRANKSHAFT (P. T. O.)
P.D.12
45° 45°
ĭ7.15
(ĭ0.281) 85.7 (3.37)
(6 PLACES) 6.312- 6.363
(0.2485-0.2505) 63 (2.5)
(ĭ0.9990 - 1.0000)
ĭ25.374 - 25.400
70 (2.8)
(0.8540 - 0.8590)
80 (3.1)
21.692 - 21.819
P. T. O. SHAFT
.0)
7 (5
REDUCTION UNIT
P. D
103 (4.1)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
P TYPE*
Unit: mm (in)
0)
45° 45° 6. 5
30° 30° .1 (
. 165
P.D 89 (3.5)
14NF2 Thread R. H.
5/16-24UNF-2B
(2 PLACES)
ĭ110.00 - 110.05
(ĭ4.331 - 4.333)
70 (2.8)
26-27
(1.0-1.1)
5/16-24UNF-2B
(ĭ0.9990 - 1.0000)
(4 PLACES)
ĭ25.375 - 25.400
72.5 (2.85)
3/8-16UNC-2B
(4 PLACES)
7 (5.0)
Q TYPE*
Unit: mm (in)
0)
45° 30° 30°
45° ( 6.5
5 .1
.D .16
P 88.5 (3.48)
5/16-24UNF-2B 7/16 - 20UNF - 2B
(2 PLACES) 56 (2.2)
6.30 - 6.35
(0.248 - 0.250)
ĭ110.00 - 110.05
(ĭ4.331 - 4.333)
70 (2.8)
28 (1.1)
(0.854 - 0.859)
21.69 - 21.82
5/16-24UNF-2B
(ĭ0.9990 - 1.0000)
ĭ25.375 - 25.400
3/8-16UNC-2B
(4 PLACES)
7 (5.0)
103 (4.1)
CRANKSHAFT (P. T. O.)
P.D.12
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
S TYPE*
Unit: mm (in)
0)
45° 45° 6. 5
30° 30° .1 ( M8 x 1.25
1 65 (2 PLACES)
P . D. 63 (2.5)
M8-1.25
42 (1.7)
7.00 - 7.03
(0.276 - 0.277)
ĭ110.00 - 110.05
(ĭ4.331 - 4.333)
70 (2.8)
28 (1.1)
(0.82 - 0.83)
20.9 - 21.0
M8 x 1.25
(ĭ0.9822 - 0.9835)
(4 PLACES) 60 (2.4)
ĭ24.947 - 24.980
103 (4.1) ĭ8.51(ĭ0.335)
7 (5.0)
(4 PLACES)
P.D.12
Unit: mm (in)
45° 45° 6. 5 0)
30° 30°
65 .1 ( 5/16 - 24UNF - 2B
.1
P.D 106 (4.2)
5/16-24UNF-2B
(2 PLACES)
18 (0.7)
ĭ110.00 - 110.05
(ĭ4.331 - 4.333)
70 (2.8)
2 1/4 TAPER
PER FOOT 76.5 (3.01)
(ĭ0.8715 - 0.8725)
46.5 (1.83)
22.136 - 22.161
5/16-24UNF-2B
(4 PLACES)
103 (4.1)
7 (5.0)
3/8-16UNC-2B
(4 PLACES)
P.D.12
SPECIFICATIONS
R TYPE* (WITH 1/2 REDUCTION UNIT)
Unit: mm (in)
M8 x 1.25 (4 PLACES)
35 (1.4) 35 (1.4)
M8 x 1.25
(0.70 - 0.71)
17.9 - 18.0
34 (1.3)
7.000 - 7.036 25 (1.0)
(0.2756 - 0.2770)
35 (1.4) 35 (1.4)
50 (2.0)
(0.8641 - 0.8654)
53 (2.1)
21.947 - 21.980
REDUCTION UNIT
90.8 (3.57) P. T. O. SHAFT
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
GX340•GX390
*: P.T.O. type (page 1-4)
H TYPE (WITHOUT REDUCTION)
Unit: mm (in)
45° 45°
M8 x 1.25
(2 PLACES)
M8 x 1.25 85.7 (3.37)
(4 PLACES)
6.31- 6.36
(0.248-0.250) 63 (2.5)
(ĭ0.9990 - 1.0000)
ĭ25.374 - 25.400
70 (2.8) 80 (3.20)
(0.854 - 0.859)
21.69 - 21.82
P. T. O. SHAFT
)
.00
7 (5
REDUCTION UNIT
P. D
103 (4.1)
45° 45°
64.8 (2.55)
M8 x 1.25
M8 x 1.25 (2 PLACES)
(4 PLACES) M8 x 1.25
7.00 - 7.05
(0.276 -0.278) 42 (1.7)
ĭ24.972-24.993
(0.9831-0.9840)
70 (2.8)
28 (1.1)
(0.82-0.83)
60.0 (2.36)
20.9-21.0
P. T. O. SHAFT
)
.00
7 (5
103 (4.1)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
P TYPE*
Unit: mm (in)
0)
45° 45° 6. 5
30° 30° 5.1 (
. D .16
P 89 (3.5)
5/16-24UNF-2B 14NF2 Thread R. H.
(2 PLACES)
(ĭ4.3307 - 4.3327)
ĭ110.00 - 110.05
70 (2.8)
26-27
(1.0-1.1)
5/16-24UNF-2B
(ĭ0.9990 - 1.0000)
(4 PLACES)
ĭ25.375 - 25.400
72.5 (2.85)
3/8-16UNC-2B
(4 PLACES)
)
7 (5.00
Q TYPE*
Unit: mm (in)
0)
45° 45° 6. 5
30° 30° .1 (
. 165
P.D 88.5 (3.48)
5/16-24UNF-2B 3/8 - 24UNF - 2B TAP
(2 PLACES) 56 (2.2)
6.3 - 6.35
(0.2480 - 0.2500)
ĭ110.00 - 110.05
(ĭ4.331 - 4.333)
70 (2.8)
(0.8539 - 0.8591)
28 (1.1)
21.69 - 21.82
5/16-24UNF-2B
(ĭ0.9990 - 1.0000)
ĭ25.375 - 25.400
3/8-16UNC-2B
(4 PLACES)
)
7 (5.00
103 (4.1)
CRANKSHAFT (P. T. O.)
P.D.12
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
S TYPE*
7.00 - 7.03
(0.276 - 0.277)
ĭ110.00 - 110.05
(ĭ4.331 - 4.333)
70 (2.8) 28 (1.1)
SNC TYPE:
(0.82 - 0.83)
5/16-24UNF-2B
20.9 - 21.0
TAP
(ĭ0.9822 - 0.9835)
(4 PLACES) 60 (2.4)
ĭ24.947 - 24.980
SM32 TYPE:
M8 x 1.25
(4 PLACES)
SNC TYPE:
103 (4.1)
)
3/8-16UNC-2B
7 (5.00
TAP (4 PLACES)
SM32 TYPE:
P.D.12
ĭ8.5 (ĭ0.33)
CRANKSHAFT (P. T. O.) (4 PLACES)
V TYPE*
Unit: mm (in)
0)
45° 45° 6. 5
30° 30° 5 .1 ( 5/16 - 24UNF - 2B TAP
. 16
P.D 105.5 (4.15)
5/16-24UNF-2B
(2 PLACES)
18 (0.7)
ĭ110.00 - 110.05
(ĭ4.331 - 4.333)
70 (2.8)
5/16-24UNF-2B
(ĭ0.8715 - 0.8724)
46.5 (1.83)
3/8-16UNC-2B
(4 PLACES)
)
7 (5.00
2. SERVICE INFORMATION
LUBRICATION & SEAL POINT . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 WITH CHARGE COIL / LAMP COIL. . . 2-15
SERVICE INFORMATION
MAINTENANCE STANDARDS
SERVICE INFORMATION
GX240
Unit: mm (in)
Service
Part Item Standard
limit
Engine Maximum speed (at no load) 3,850 ± 150 min-1 (rpm) –
Idle speed 1,400 ± 150 min-1 (rpm) –
0.59 - 0.83 MPa (6.0 - 8.5 kgf/cm2,
Cylinder compression –
85 - 121 psi) / 600 min-1 (rpm)
Cylinder head Warpage – 0.10 (0.004)
Cylinder Sleeve I.D. 77.000 – 77.017 (3.0315 – 3.0322) 77.17
(3.038)
Piston Skirt O.D. 76.975 – 76.985 (3.0305 – 3.0309) 76.85
(3.026)
Piston-to-cylinder clearance 0.015 – 0.042 (0.0006 – 0.0017) 0.12 (0.005)
Piston pin bore I.D. 18.002 – 18.008 (0.7087 – 0.7090) 18.042
(0.7103)
Piston pin Pin O.D. 17.994 – 18.000 (0.7084 – 0.7087) 17.95
(0.707)
Piston pin-to-piston pin bore clearance 0.002 – 0.014 (0.0001 – 0.0006) 0.08 (0.003)
Piston rings Ring side clearance Top 0.030 – 0.060 (0.0012 – 0.0024) 0.15 (0.006)
Second 0.030 – 0.060 (0.0012 – 0.0024) 0.15 (0.006)
Ring end gap Top 0.200 – 0.350 (0.0079 – 0.0138) 1.0 (0.04)
Second 0.350 – 0.500 (0.0138 – 0.0197) 1.0 (0.04)
Oil (side rail) 0.2 – 0.7 (0.01 – 0.03) 1.0 (0.04)
Ring width Top 1.160 – 1.175 (0.0457 – 0.0463) 1.140
(0.0449)
Second 1.160 – 1.175 (0.0457 – 0.0463) 1.140
(0.0449)
Connecting rod Small end I.D. 18.005 – 18.020 (0.7089 – 0.7094) 18.07
(0.711)
Big end side clearance 0.1 – 0.4 (0.004 – 0.016) 1.0 (0.04)
Big end I.D. 33.025 – 33.039 (1.3002 – 1.3007) 33.07
(1.302)
Big end oil clearance 0.040 – 0.064 (0.0016 – 0.0025) 0.12
(0.005)
Crankshaft Crank pin O.D. 32.975 – 32.985 (1.2982 – 1.2986) 32.92
(1.296)
Crankshaft runout – 0.1 (0.004)
Cylinder barrel Camshaft bearing I.D. 16.000 – 16.018 (0.6299 – 0.6306) 16.05
(Crankcase) (0.632)
Crankcase cover Camshaft bearing I.D. 16.000 – 16.018 (0.6299 – 0.6306) 16.05
(0.632)
Valves Valve clearance IN 0.15 ± 0.02 –
EX 0.20 ± 0.02 –
Valve stem O.D. IN 6.575 – 6.590 (0.2589 – 0.2594) 6.44 (0.254)
EX 6.535 – 6.550 (0.2573 – 0.2579) 6.40 (0.252)
Valve guide I.D. IN/EX 6.600 – 6.615 (0.2598 – 0.2604) 6.66 (0.262)
Guide-to-stem clear- IN 0.010 – 0.040 (0.0004 – 0.0016) 0.10 (0.004)
ance EX 0.050 – 0.080 (0.0020 – 0.0031) 0.12 (0.005)
Valve seat width 1.0 – 1.2 (0.04 – 0.05) 2.0 (0.08)
Valve spring free length 39.0 (1.54) 37.5 (1.48)
Valve spring perpendicularity – 1.5° max.
Camshaft Cam height IN 31.945 – 32.145 (1.2577 – 1.2655) 31.35
(1.234)
EX 31.666 – 31.866 (1.2467 – 1.2546) 31.35
(1.234)
Camshaft O.D. 15.966 – 15.984 (0.6286 – 0.6293) 15.92
(0.627)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
Service
Part Item Standard
limit
Carburetor Main jet BE70R A: #85 –
BE71F A: #85
Pilot screw opening BE70R A: 1 turn out –
BE71F A: 1 turn out
Float height 13.2 (0.52) –
Spark plug Gap 0.7 – 0.8 (0.028 – 0.031) –
Ignition coil Air gap 0.2 – 0.6 (0.01 – 0.02) –
Starter motor Brush length 7.0 (0.28) 3.5 (0.14)
Mica depth 1.0 (0.04) 0.2 (0.01)
Charge coil Resistance 1A 3.00 - 4.00 ȍ –
3A 0.62 - 0.93 ȍ –
10A 0.16 - 0.24 ȍ –
18A 0.10 - 0.30 ȍ –
Lamp coil Resistance 12V - 15 W 1.04 - 1.56 ȍ –
12V - 25 W 0.30 - 0.46 ȍ –
12V - 50 W 0.29 - 0.44 ȍ –
GX270
Unit: mm (in)
Service
Part Item Standard
limit
Engine Maximum speed (at no load) 3,850 ± 150 min-1 (rpm) –
Idle speed 1,400 ± 150 min-1 (rpm) –
0.59 -0.83 MPa (6.0-8.5 kgf/cm2,
Cylinder compression –
85-121 psi) / 600 min-1 (rpm)
Cylinder head Warpage – 0.10 (0.004)
Cylinder Sleeve I.D. 77.000 – 77.017 (3.0315 – 3.0322) 77.17
(3.038)
Piston Skirt O.D. 76.975 – 76.985 (3.0305 – 3.0309) 76.85
(3.026)
Piston-to-cylinder clearance 0.015 – 0.042 (0.0006 – 0.0017) 0.12 (0.005)
Piston pin bore I.D. 18.002 – 18.008 (0.7087 – 0.7090) 18.042
(0.7103)
Piston pin Pin O.D. 17.994 – 18.000 (0.7084 – 0.7087) 17.95
(0.707)
Piston pin-to-piston pin bore clearance 0.002 – 0.014 (0.0001 – 0.0006) 0.08 (0.003)
Piston rings Ring side clearance Top 0.030 – 0.060 (0.0012 – 0.0024) 0.15 (0.006)
Second 0.030 – 0.060 (0.0012 – 0.0024) 0.15 (0.006)
Ring end gap Top 0.200 – 0.350 (0.0079 – 0.0138) 1.0 (0.04)
Second 0.350 – 0.500 (0.0138 – 0.0197) 1.0 (0.04)
Oil (side rail) 0.2 – 0.7 (0.01 – 0.03) 1.0 (0.04)
Ring width Top 1.160 – 1.175 (0.0457 – 0.0463) 1.140
(0.0449)
Second 1.160 – 1.175 (0.0457 – 0.0463) 1.140
(0.0449)
Connecting rod Small end I.D. 18.005 – 18.020 (0.7089 – 0.7094) 18.07
(0.711)
Big end side clearance 0.1 – 0.4 (0.004 – 0.016) 1.0 (0.04)
Big end I.D. 33.025 – 33.039 (1.3002 – 1.3007) 33.07
(1.302)
Big end oil clearance 0.040 – 0.064 (0.0016 – 0.0025) 0.12
(0.005)
Crankshaft Crank pin O.D. 32.975 – 32.985 (1.2982 – 1.2986) 32.92
(1.296)
Crankshaft runout – 0.1 (0.004)
Cylinder barrel Camshaft bearing I.D. 16.000 – 16.018 (0.6299 – 0.6306) 16.05
(Crankcase) (0.632)
Crankcase cover Camshaft bearing I.D. 16.000 – 16.018 (0.6299 – 0.6306) 16.05
(0.632)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
Service
Part Item Standard
limit
Valves Valve clearance IN 0.15 ± 0.02 –
EX 0.20 ± 0.02 –
Valve stem O.D. IN 6.575 – 6.590 (0.2589 – 0.2594) 6.44 (0.254)
EX 6.535 – 6.550 (0.2573 – 0.2579) 6.40 (0.252)
Valve guide I.D. IN/EX 6.600 – 6.612 (0.2598 – 0.2603) 6.66 (0.262)
Guide-to-stem IN 0.010 – 0.037 (0.0004 – 0.0015) 0.10 (0.004)
clearance EX 0.050 – 0.077 (0.0020 – 0.0030) 0.12 (0.005)
Valve seat width 1.0 – 1.2 (0.04 – 0.05) 2.0 (0.08)
Valve spring free length 39.0 (1.54) 37.5 (1.48)
Valve spring perpendicularity – 1.5° max.
Camshaft Cam height IN 31.945 – 32.145 (1.2577 – 1.2655) 31.35
(1.234)
EX 31.666 – 31.866 (1.2467 – 1.2546) 31.35
(1.234)
Camshaft O.D. 15.966 – 15.984 (0.6286 – 0.6293) 15.92
(0.627)
Carburetor Main jet #88 –
Pilot screw opening BE21J A: 2 turns out –
Float height 13.2 (0.52) –
Spark plug Gap 0.7 – 0.8 (0.028 – 0.031) –
Ignition coil Air gap 0.2 – 0.6 (0.01 – 0.02) –
Starter motor Brush length 7.0 (0.28) 3.5 (0.14)
Mica depth 1.0 (0.04) 0.2 (0.01)
Charge coil Resistance 1A 3.00 - 4.00 ȍ –
3A 0.62 - 0.93 ȍ –
10A 0.16 - 0.24 ȍ –
18A 0.10 - 0.30 ȍ –
Lamp coil Resistance 12V - 15 W 1.04 - 1.56 ȍ –
12V - 25 W 0.30 - 0.46 ȍ –
12V - 50 W 0.29 - 0.44 ȍ –
GX340
Unit: mm (in)
Service
Part Item Standard
limit
Engine Maximum speed (at no load) 3,850 ± 150 min-1 (rpm) –
Idle speed 1,400 ± 150 min-1 (rpm) –
0.51 - 0.69 MPa (5.2 - 7.0 kgf/cm2,
Cylinder compression –
74 - 100 psi) / 600 min-1 (rpm)
Cylinder head Warpage – 0.10 (0.004)
Cylinder Sleeve I.D. 88.000 – 88.017 (3.4646 – 3.4652) 88.170
(3.4713)
Piston Skirt O.D. 87.965 – 87.985 (3.4632 – 3.4640) 87.85(3.459)
Piston-to-cylinder clearance 0.015 – 0.052 (0.0006 – 0.0020) 0.12 (0.005)
Piston pin bore I.D. 20.002 – 20.008 (0.7875 – 0.7877) 20.042
(0.7891)
Piston pin Pin O.D. 19.994 – 20.000 (0.7872 – 0.7874) 19.950
(0.7854)
Piston pin-to-piston pin bore clearance 0.002 – 0.014 (0.0001 – 0.0006) 0.08 (0.003)
Piston rings Ring side clearance Top 0.030 – 0.060 (0.0012 – 0.0024) 0.15 (0.006)
Second 0.030 – 0.060 (0.0012 – 0.0024) 0.15 (0.006)
Ring end gap Top 0.200 – 0.350 (0.0079 – 0.0138) 1.0 (0.04)
Second 0.350 – 0.500 (0.0138 – 0.0197) 1.0 (0.04)
Oil (side rail) 0.2 – 0.7 (0.01 – 0.03) 1.0 (0.04)
Ring width Top 1.160 – 1.175 (0.0457 – 0.0463) 1.140
(0.0449)
Second 1.160 – 1.175 (0.0457 – 0.0463) 1.140
(0.0449)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
Service
Part Item Standard
limit
Connecting rod Small end I.D. 20.005 – 20.020 (0.7876 – 0.7882) 20.07
(0.790)
Big end side clearance 0.1 – 0.4 (0.004 – 0.016) 1.0 (0.04)
Big end I.D. 36.025 – 36.039 (1.4183 – 1.4189) 36.07
(1.420)
Big end oil clearance 0.040 – 0.064 (0.0016 – 0.0025) 0.12 (0.005)
Crankshaft Crank pin O.D. 35.975 – 35.985 (1.4163 – 1.4167) 35.93
(1.415)
Crankshaft runout – 0.1 (0.003)
Cylinder barrel Camshaft bearing I.D. 16.000 – 16.018 (0.6299 – 0.6306) 16.05
(Crankcase) (0.632)
Crankcase cover Camshaft bearing I.D. 16.000 – 16.018 (0.6299 – 0.6306) 16.05
(0.632)
Valves Valve clearance IN 0.15 ± 0.02 –
EX 0.20 ± 0.02 –
Valve stem O.D. IN 6.575 – 6.590 (0.2588 – 0.2594) 6.44 (0.254)
EX 6.535 – 6.550 (0.2572 – 0.2578) 6.40 (0.252)
Valve guide I.D. IN/EX 6.600 – 6.615 (0.2598 – 0.2604) 6.66 (0.262)
Guide-to-stem clear- IN 0.010 – 0.040 (0.0004 – 0.0016) 0.10 (0.004)
ance EX 0.050 – 0.080 (0.0020 – 0.0031) 0.12 (0.005)
Valve seat width 1.0 – 1.2 (0.04 – 0.05) 2.0 (0.08)
Valve spring free length 39.0 (1.54) 37.5 (1.48)
Valve spring perpendicularity – 1.5° max.
Camshaft Cam height IN 31.945 – 32.145 (1.2577 – 1.2655) 31.35
(1.234)
EX 31.666 – 31.866 (1.2467 – 1.2546) 31.35
(1.234)
Camshaft O.D. 15.966 – 15.984 (0.6286 – 0.6293) 15.92
(0.627)
Carburetor Main jet BE80N A: #98 –
BE80M A: #98
BE80P A: #98
Pilot screw opening BE80N A: 1 - 3/4 turns out –
BE80M A: 1 - 3/4 turns out
BE80P A: 1 - 3/4 turns out
Float height 13.2 (0.52) –
Spark plug Gap 0.7 – 0.8 (0.028 – 0.031) –
Ignition coil Air gap 0.2 – 0.6 (0.01 – 0.02) –
Starter motor Brush length 7.0 (0.28) 3.5 (0.14)
Mica depth 1.0 (0.04) 0.2 (0.01)
Charge coil Resistance 1A 3.00 - 4.00 ȍ –
3A 0.62 - 0.93 ȍ –
10A 0.16 - 0.24 ȍ –
18A 0.10 - 0.30 ȍ –
Lamp coil Resistance 12V - 15 W 1.04 - 1.56 ȍ –
12V - 25 W 0.30 - 0.46 ȍ –
12V - 50 W 0.29 - 0.44 ȍ –
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
GX390
mm (in)
Service
Part Item Standard
limit
Engine Maximum speed (at no load) 3,850 ± 150 min-1 (rpm) –
Idle speed 1,400 ± 150 min-1 (rpm) –
Cylinder compression 0.51-0.69 MPa (5.2-7.0 kgf/cm2, 74-100
–
psi) / 600 min-1 (rpm)
Cylinder head Warpage – 0.10 (0.004)
Cylinder Sleeve I.D. 88.000 – 88.017 (3.4646 – 3.4652) 88.170
(3.4710)
Piston Skirt O.D. 87.975 – 87.985 (3.4635 – 3.4640) 87.85
(3.459)
Piston-to-cylinder clearance 0.015 – 0.042 (0.0006 – 0.0016) 0.12 (0.005)
Piston pin bore I.D. 20.002 – 20.008 (0.7875 – 0.7877) 20.042
(0.7891)
Piston pin Pin O.D. 19.994 – 20.000 (0.7872 – 0.7874) 19.950
(0.7854)
Piston pin-to-piston pin bore clearance 0.002 – 0.014 (0.0001 – 0.0006) 0.08 (0.003)
Piston rings Ring side clearance Top 0.015 – 0.060 (0.0006 – 0.0024) 0.15 (0.006)
Second 0.030 – 0.060 (0.0012 – 0.0024) 0.15 (0.006)
Ring end gap Top 0.200 – 0.350 (0.0079 – 0.0138) 1.0 (0.04)
Second 0.350 – 0.500 (0.0138 – 0.0197) 1.0 (0.04)
Oil (side rail) 0.2 – 0.7 (0.01 – 0.03) 1.0 (0.04)
Ring width Top 1.160 – 1.190 (0.0457 – 0.047) 1.140
(0.0449)
Second 1.160 – 1.175 (0.0457 – 0.0463) 1.140
(0.0449)
Connecting rod Small end I.D. 20.005 – 20.020 (0.7876 – 0.7882) 20.07
(0.790)
Big end side clearance 0.1 – 0.4 (0.004 – 0.016) 1.0 (0.04)
Big end I.D. 36.025 – 36.039 (1.4183 – 1.4189) 36.07
(1.420)
Big end oil clearance 0.040 – 0.064 (0.0016 – 0.0025) 0.12 (0.005)
Crankshaft Crank pin O.D. 35.975 – 35.985 (1.4163 – 1.4167) 35.93
(1.415)
Crankshaft runout – 0.1 (0.003)
Cylinder barrel Camshaft bearing I.D. 16.000 – 16.018 (0.6299 – 0.6306) 16.05
(Crankcase) (0.632)
Crankcase cover Camshaft bearing I.D. 16.000 – 16.018 (0.6299 – 0.6306) 16.05
(0.632)
Valves Valve clearance IN 0.15 ± 0.02 –
EX 0.20 ± 0.02 –
Valve stem O.D. IN 6.575 – 6.590 (0.2588 – 0.2594) 6.44 (0.254)
EX 6.535 – 6.550 (0.2572 – 0.2578) 6.40 (0.252)
Valve guide I.D. IN/EX 6.600 – 6.615 (0.2598 – 0.2604) 6.66 (0.262)
Guide-to-stem clear- IN 0.010 – 0.040 (0.0004 – 0.0016) 0.11 (0.004)
ance EX 0.050 – 0.080 (0.0020 – 0.0032) 0.13 (0.005)
Valve seat width 1.0 – 1.2 (0.04 – 0.05) 2.0 (0.08)
Valve spring free length 39.0 (1.54) 37.5 (1.48)
Valve spring perpendicularity – 1.5° max.
Camshaft Cam height IN 32.498 – 32.698 (1.2794 – 1.2873) 32.198
(1.2676)
EX 31.985 – 32.185 (1.2592 – 1.2671) 29.886
(1.1766)
Camshaft O.D. 15.966 – 15.984 (0.6286 – 0.6293) 15.92
(0.627)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
Service
Part Item Standard
limit
Carburetor Main jet BE84A A #100 –
BE84B A #100
BE84C A #100
BE84D A #105
BE88A A #88
BE88B A #88
BE88C A #88
BE88F A #88
BE88G A #88
BE88J A #88
BE89Y A #100
BE89Z A #105
BE94E A #108
BE94F A #108
Pilot screw opening BE84A A 2 - 1/8 turns out –
BE84B A 2 - 1/8 turns out
BE84C A 2 - 1/8 turns out
BE84D A 1 - 1/2 turns out
BE88A A 1 - 7/8 turns out
BE88B A 1 - 7/8 turns out
BE88C A 1 - 7/8 turns out
BE88F A 1 - 7/8 turns out
BE88G A 1 - 7/8 turns out
BE88J A 1 - 7/8 turns out
BE89Y A 2 - 1/8 turns out
BE89Z A 1 - 1/2 turns out
BE94E A 1 - 5/8 turns out
BE94F A 1 - 5/8 turns out
Float height 13.2 (0.52) –
Spark plug Gap 0.7 – 0.8 (0.028 – 0.031) –
Ignition coil Air gap 0.2 – 0.6 (0.01 – 0.02) –
Starter motor Brush length 7.0 (0.28) 3.5 (0.14)
Mica depth 1.0 (0.04) 0.2 (0.01)
Charge coil Resistance 1A 3.00 - 4.00 ȍ –
3A 0.62 - 0.93 ȍ –
10A 0.16 - 0.24 ȍ –
18A 0.10 - 0.30 ȍ –
Lamp coil Resistance 12V25W 0.30 - 0.46 ȍ –
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
TORQUE VALUES
ENGINE TORQUE VALUES
Torque values
Item Tread Dia. (mm)
N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Crankcase cover bolt M8 x 1.25 24 2.4 17
Cylinder head bolt M10 x 1.25 35 3.5 26
Oil drain plug bolt M12 x 1.5 22.5 2.25 17
Connecting rod bolt M8 x 1.25 (Special bolt) 14 1.4 10
Rocker arm pivot bolt M8 x 1.25 (Special bolt) 24 2.4 17
Rocker arm pivot adjusting nut M6 x 0.5 10 1.0 7
Oil level switch nut M10 x 1.25 10 1.0 7
Flywheel nut (GX240, GX270) M16 x 1.5 (Special nut) 128 13.1 94
Flywheel nut (GX340, GX390) M16 x 1.5 (Special nut) 170 17.3 125
Fuel tank nut/bolt M8 x 1.25 24 2.4 18
Fuel tank joint M10 x 1.25 2 0.2 1.5
Air cleaner elbow nut M6 x 1.0 9 0.9 6.6
Muffler nut M8 x 1.25 24 2.4 17
Exhaust pipe nut M8 x 1.25 24 2.4 17
Gear case cover bolt (With reduction) M8 x 1.25 24 2.4 17
Primary drive gear bolt (With reduction) M8 x 1.25 24 2.4 17
Engine stop switch tapping screw M3 x 1.06 0.45 0.046 0.33
Recoil starter center screw M5 x 0.8 (Special bolt) 3.9 0.40 2.9
Fuel strainer cup M24 x 1.0 3.9 0.40 2.9
SERVICE INFORMATION
LUBRICATION & SEAL POINT
Location Material Remarks
Crankshaft pin, journal, and gear Engine oil
Crankcase bearing
Crankcase cover bearing
Piston outer surface and piston pin hole
Piston pin outer surface
Piston ring
Cylinder inner surface
Connecting rod big and small end bearing
Connecting rod bolt threads and seating surface
Camshaft cam profile, bearing, decompressor, and
gear
Valve lifter shaft and slipper
Valve stem seal contact area of seal lip
Valve stem sliding surface and stem end
Valve spring
Push rod end
Tappet adjusting screw and nut threads and seating
surface
Rocker arm shaft
Flywheel nut threads and seating surface
Governor weight holder gear and journal
Governor holder shaft
Governor slider
Governor arm shaft
Cylinder head bolt threads and seating surface
Rocker arm pivot threads and pivot
Balancer shaft bearing and gear
P.T.O. shaft bearing and gear
Drive sprocket and P.T.O. shaft
Counter shaft bearing and gears
Clutch friction disc and clutch plate (GX270) Engine oil 1/2 reduction with clutch
Oil seal lip Multi-purpose grease
O-ring
Recoil starter case cutout
Recoil starter ratchet sliding surface
Recoil starter spring retainer inside
Camshaft cam profile Use molybdenum solution When installing a new cam-
(mixture of the engine oil and shaft
molybdenum grease with the
ratio 100 g grease: 70 cc oil)
Recoil starter center screw threads Hondalock 1, Threebond®
2430 or equivalent
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
TOOLS
SPECIAL TOOLS
Special tools used in this manual can be ordered using normal American Honda parts ordering procedures.
Float level gauge Remover weight Valve guide driver, 6.6 mm
07401-0010000 07936-371020A 07942-6570100
SERVICE INFORMATION
Pilot, 35 mm Pilot, 14 mm Driver handle
07746-0040800 07746-0041200 07749-0010000
Bearing driver attachment, Puller collar set Inner bearing driver attachment,
62 × 64 mm 07APC-ZY1A100 30 mm (in combination with
07947-6340400 07746-0030100) 07746-0030300
SERVICE INFORMATION
HARNESS ROUTING
Connection of regulator/rectifier, charge/lamp coil, sub wire harness, and auto throttle solenoid depend on the
application of the engine; therefore, this manual does not indicate those parts.
ENGINE WIRE
HARNESS
HARNESS CLIP
INSIDE
YELLOW RED BLACK
SERVICE INFORMATION
COMBINATION SWITCH (CONTROL BOX) TYPE
PURSE LOCK CLIP PURSE LOCK CLIP
To starter motor To ignition coil To starter motor
(YELLOW)
ENGINE WIRE
HARNESS (To
ignition coil)
STOP SWITCH
CORD HOLDER
OIL LEVEL
SWITCH
COMBINATION
SWITCH WIRE
CABLE STRAP
YELLOW
RED FASTENER TUBE
CABLE GRAY BLACK
STRAP
FASTENE
R TUBE
INSIDE
WHITE
COMBINATION
YELLOW
SWITCH WIRE
RED
BLACK
To control box
WHITE
To starter motor
BLACK / WHITE
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
ALL TYPES
GOVERNOR ARM
ENGINE WIRE
HARNESS
HIGH-TENSION
CORD
CONTROL BASE
ASSY.
IGNITION COIL
HIGH-TENSION
CORD
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
WITH CHARGE COIL / LAMP COIL
COIL
HARNESS
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
TUBE ROUTING
FUEL TUBE
TUBE CLAMP
3 mm
CARBURETOR
SIDE TUBE CLAMP
40 mm SUPPORTER RUBBER
TUBE CLIP
TUBE CLAMP
BREATHER TUBE
INSERT DEPTH MARK
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
3. MAINTENANCE
SEDIMENT CUP CLEANING . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8 FUEL TANK AND FILTER CLEANING . . . 3-14
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE
ENGINE OIL LEVEL CHECK
Place the engine on a level surface.
Remove the oil filler cap (1), and wipe the oil level (1)
gauge (2) clean.
Insert the oil filler cap without screwing it into the oil filler
neck (3).
Remove the oil filler cap and check oil level shown on
the oil level gauge.
If the oil level is low, fill with recommended oil to the
upper level (4) of the oil filler neck.
(2) (3)
(1)
(4)
(3)
(2)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MAINTENANCE
ENGINE OIL CHANGE
Drain the oil in the engine while the engine is warm.
Warm oil drains quickly and completely. (1)
Place the engine on a level surface, and place a
suitable container under the drain plug bolt.
Remove the oil filler cap (1), drain plug bolt (2), and
drain plug washer (3) to drain the oil into the suitable
container.
Please dispose of used motor oil in a manner that is
compatible with the environment. We suggest you take
used oil in a sealed container to your local recycling
center or service station for reclamation. Do not throw it
in the trash, pour it on the ground, or pour it down a
drain.
(2) (3)
Install a new drain plug washer (3) and tighten the drain
plug bolt (2) to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 22.5 N·m (2.25 kgf·m, 17 lbf·ft)
Fill with recommended oil to the upper level mark of the
oil level dipstick (page 3-3).
Engine oil capacity: 1.1 (1.16 US gal, 0.97 Imp gal)
Tighten the oil filler cap securely.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MAINTENANCE
REDUCTION CASE OIL (1/2 reduction unit with clutch)
Oil level check
Place the engine on a level surface.
(1)
Remove the reduction oil cap / oil level gauge (1), and
wipe the oil level gauge clean.
Insert the oil level gauge without screwing it into the oil
filler neck (2).
Remove the oil level gauge and check oil level shown
on the oil level gauge.
(2)
If the oil level is low, fill with recommended oil to the
upper level (3) of the oil level gauge. (3)
SAE 10W - 30 is recommended for general use. Other
viscosities shown in the chart may be used when the
average temperature in your area is within the
recommended range.
RECOMMENDED OIL: SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
SAE 10W-30 API service classification SE or later
Tighten the oil level gauge securely.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
Oil Change
Drain the oil in the engine while the engine is warm.
Warm oil drains quickly and completely. (1)
(3)
Used engine oil contains substances that have
been identified as carcinogenic. If repeatedly left in
contact with the skin for prolonged periods, it may
cause skin cancer. Wash your hands thoroughly
with soap and water as soon as possible after con-
tact with used engine oil.
MAINTENANCE
AIR CLEANER CHECK/CLEANING/
REPLACEMENT
DUAL ELEMENT TYPE:
A dirty air filter will restrict air flow to the carburetor,
reducing engine performance. If the engine is operated (1)
in dusty areas, clean the air cleaner more often than
specified in the MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE.
(2)
CYCLONE TYPE:
A dirty air filter will restrict air flow to the carburetor,
reducing engine performance. If the engine is operated (1)
in dusty areas, clean the air cleaner more often than
specified in the MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE.
(2)
(6)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MAINTENANCE
LOW PROFILE TYPE:
A dirty air filter will restrict air flow to the carburetor,
reducing engine performance. If the engine is operated (1)
in dusty areas, clean the air cleaner more often than
specified in the MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE.
(2)
Operating the engine without the air filter or with the
filter installed loosely will allow dirt to enter the engine,
causing rapid engine wear. Install the air filter securely.
Remove the air cleaner case lid spring (1) and air cleaner
cover (2).
Remove the air cleaner element (3).
Carefully check the air cleaner element and replace if
damaged.
(3)
Clean the filter if it is to be reused (see below).
Install the element in the reverse order of removal.
MAINTENANCE
SEDIMENT CUP CLEANING
(5)
(4)
(3)
(2)
CARBURETOR
(5)
(5)
BOSS
UNDER VIEW:
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MAINTENANCE
SPARK PLUG CHECK/ADJUSTMENT
Remove the spark plug cap, and then remove the spark
plug (1) using a spark plug wrench (2). (2)
(1)
MAINTENANCE
SPARK PLUG REPLACEMENT
Remove the spark plug cap, and then remove the spark
plug (1) using a spark plug wrench (2). (2)
(2)
(4)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MAINTENANCE
(1)
(6)
(7)
(3)
CLEANING
(1)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MAINTENANCE
IDLE SPEED CHECK/ADJUSTMENT
Start the engine and allow it to warm up to normal
operating temperature. For units equipped with Auto
Throttle, turn the Auto Throttle switch ON.
Turn the throttle stop screw (1) to obtain the specified
idle speed.
(1)
(1)
(4) (2)
VALVE CLEARANCE:
IN: 0.15 ± 0.02 mm
EX: 0.20 ± 0.02 mm
If adjustment is necessary, proceed as follows.
(2)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MAINTENANCE
Hold the rocker arm pivot (1) and loosen the pivot
adjusting nut (2). (2)
(1)
(2)
To increase valve clearance: screw out.
To decrease valve clearance: screw in.
MAINTENANCE
FUEL TANK AND FILTER CLEANING
(2)
(1)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
4. TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
BEFORE TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
HARD STARTING ENGINE SERVICE BULLETIN #40 =>
• Check the engine oil level before troubleshooting.
Without starter motor: Cannot be cranked Check the recoil starter (page 10-7).
Pull the recoil starter and check whether the - If the recoil starter operates correctly when
removed but is hard to pull when installed on
engine cranks. the engine, check the camshaft
decompressor operation (page 13-20).
- If the recoil starter operates correctly when
removed but cannot be pulled when installed
Cranks on the engine, disassemble the engine and
repair or replace the faulty part (s).
With starter motor: Does not crank Perform the STARTING SYSTEM
Turn the combination switch to the START TROUBLESHOOTING (page 10-2).
position and check whether the engine
cranks.
Cranks
Loosen the carburetor drain screw, and No fuel Check for clogged fuel filter, fuel tube, and
check the fuel flow from the fuel tank. fuel strainer screen (page 6-3).
Fuel
Dry
Check the spark plug (page 3-9). Check the sediment cup (page 3-8).
Disassemble the carburetor to clean the
carburetor ports, jets, and nozzles
(page 6-13).
No spark
Perform the spark test (page 9-4). Perform the IGNITION SYSTEM
TROUBLESHOOTING (page 9-2).
Spark
Go to page 4-3
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
TROUBLESHOOTING
Compression
Perform the cylinder compression test is too high Check the valve clearance (page 3-12) and
(page 12-5). then perform the cylinder compression test. If
the cylinder compression is too high, remove
carbon deposits from the combustion
chamber (page 3-13).
Restricted
Check for a restricted spark arrester Clean the spark arrester (page 3-10).
(if equipped).
Not restricted
TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE SPEED DOES NOT INCREASE OR
STABILIZE
Clogged
Check the air cleaner element (page 3-6). Clean the air cleaner element (page 3-6).
Clean
Abnormal
Check the valve clearance (page 3-12). Adjust the valve clearance (page 3-12).
Normal
Abnormal
Remove the spark plug and check the Inspect the spark plug and adjust the spark
electrodes for carbon and proper gap plug gap(page 3-9). Replace if necessary
(page 3-9). (page 3-10).
Normal
Clogged
Check the main jet for blockage (page 6-13). Disassemble and clean the carburetor
(page 6-13).
Clear
Check for secondary air leaks. Is it normal?. No Check around the air intake joint and
carburetor; replace the insulator and/or
gasket if necessary.
Yes
High cylinder
compression
Check the cylinder compression Check for carbon deposits in the combustion
(page 12-5). chamber.
Low cylinder
Normal compression Check the valve clearance (page 3-12).
Check that the cylinder head is correctly
tightened (page 12-3).
Check for defective cylinder head gasket,
valves, or valve seats (page 12-4).
Check for worn piston, piston rings, or
Go to page 4-5 cylinder (page 13-13).
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
TROUBLESHOOTING
Abnormal
Check the ignition coil air gap (page 9-4). Adjust the ignition coil air gap (page 9-4).
Normal
Abnormal
Check the combination/ engine stop switch Replace the combination (page 11-4)/
(page 11-5). engine stop switch (page 5-2).
Normal
R
Bl
C1
C2
Normal
TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE DOES NOT STOP WHEN ENGINE OIL
LEVEL IS LOW
Abnormal
Check the oil level switch (page 11-5). Replace the oil level switch (page 13-5).
Normal
No continuity
Check the wire harness connecting the oil Replace or repair the engine wire harness.
level switch and ignition coil for open or short
circuit and proper connection.
C3
Continuity
5. COVER
5
FAN COVER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION. . 5-2
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
COVER
COVER
When installing, refer to the HARNESS AND TUBE ROUTING (page 2-12).
HARNESS CLIP
TAPPING SCREW
TUBE CLIP (3 x 6 mm) (2)
0.45 N·m (0.046 kgf·m,
0.33 lbf·ft)
BOLT
(6 x 12 mm) (6)
FAN COVER
REMOVAL:
The fan cover can be removed
with the recoil starter assembly
and tube clip installed.
6. FUEL SYSTEM
FUEL SYSTEM
FUEL SYSTEM
TOOLS
07401-0010000
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
FUEL TANK REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Turn the fuel valve lever to the OFF position. ENGINE SERVICE BULLETIN #40 =>
Set a commercially available tube clip to the fuel tube.
FUEL GAUGE
FUEL FILLER CAP PACKING (If equipped)
INSTALLATION: INSTALLATION:
Before installing, check for Install the fuel gauge as shown.
deterioration or cracks.
FUEL FILTER
INSTALLATION: FUEL TANK
Before installing, check the
screen of the fuel filter for
clogs or damage.
O-RING
FUEL TANK JOINT
2 N·m (0.2 kgf·m, 1.5 lbf·ft)
INSTALLATION:
Before installing, check the
screen of the fuel strainer
for clogs or damage.
TUBE CLIP
BOLT (8 x 25 mm)
(2)
24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m, B8 TUBE CLAMP (2)
17 lbf·ft)
FUEL SYSTEM
FUEL FILLER CAP REMOVAL/ ENGINE SERVICE BULLETIN #40 =>
INSTALLATION
Turn the fuel level gauge (1) to align the fuel filler cap
tether hole (2) with the cutout (3) of the fuel filler neck, and (5) (4)
then remove the fuel filler cap (4).
Before installing, check the air vent hole of the fuel filler
cap for clogs. If necessary, clean it using low-pressure
compressed air.
Set the fuel tank cap to the fuel filler neck by aligning the
projections (5) of the cap with the cutouts of the fuel filler (1)
neck and fuel level gauge, and then turn the fuel tank cap
clockwise 180 degrees to lock it.
(2)
(3)
(1)
(2)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
AIR CLEANER REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
Dual Element type:
NUT
BREATHER TUBE
AIR CLEANER
INSTALLATION: COVER
After installing the air cleaner elbow, SERVICE BULLETIN #46 =>
insert the breather tube to the hole
of the cylinder head cover as shown.
BREATHER TUBE
WING NUT
GROMMET
AIR CLEANER
ELEMENT (PAPER)
AIR CLEANER
ELEMENT (FOAM)
HIGH TENSION CORD WASHER BOLT
(6 x 22 mm)
ANGLED CUT END
COLLAR
NOISE SILENCER
AIR CLEANER
ELBOW SEAL
AIR CLEANER
COLLAR (2)
FUEL SYSTEM
Cyclone type:
WING NUT
PRE AIR CLEANER
CASE COVER
SCREW (5 x 16.5 mm) (5) AIR CLEANER
COVER
WING NUT
AIR CLEANER
ELEMENT (FOAM)
WASHER BOLT
GROOVE (6 x 22 mm)
COLLAR
AIR CLEANER
ELBOW SEAL
BREATHER TUBE
INSTALLATION:
After installing the air cleaner elbow, AIR CLEANER
insert the breather tube to the hole of COVER SEAL RING
the cylinder head cover as shown. AIR CLEANER
COLLAR (2)
BREATHER TUBE
CARBURETOR SPACER
INSTALLATION: AIR CLEANER ELBOW
Before installing, check for damage. NUT (6 mm) (2) REMOVAL/
Note the installation direction. 9 N·m INSTALLATION:
(0.9 kgf·m, 7 lbf·ft) Remove and install the
air cleaner elbow with
the fuel valve lever in
the OFF position and
the choke lever in the
CLOSE position.
Before installation, clean
HIGH TENSION CORD the inside of the air
Viewed from air cleaner side cleaner elbow.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
Low profile type:
CHOKE ROD
CHOKE ROD BREATHER TUBE
INSTALLATION:
INSTALLATION: After installing the air cleaner elbow,
Position the choke rod insert the breather tube to the hole of the
as shown and insert it cylinder head cover as shown.
into the carburetor
choke arm.
BREATHER TUBE
CHOKE ARM CARBURETOR SPACER
INSTALLATION:
Before installing, check for damage.
Note the installation direction.
HIGH TENSION
CORD
AIR CLEANER
STAY
AIR CLEANER
COLLAR (2)
CHOKE
DIAPHRAGM
ASSEMBLY
AIR CLEANER
CASE SEAL
AIR CLEANER
COVER SEAL
AIR CLEANER
COVER
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
CARBURETOR REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
Dual element or cyclone type air
cleaner:
GOVERNOR ROD
B8 / D8 TUBE CLAMP
INSULATOR
PACKING THROTTLE
RETURN SPRING
CARBURETOR INSULATOR
INSTALLATION:
Before installing, clean the passage CARBURETOR
thoroughly with compressed air.
Install the carburetor insulator with the REMOVAL/INSTALLATION:
vent groove facing toward the carburetor. Remove the fuel tube.
After installing, clamp the high tension
cord to the carburetor insulator.
FUEL TUBE
HIGH
TENSION
CORD
CARBURETOR PACKING
CARBURETOR
INSULATOR B8 / D8 TUBE CLAMP
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
Low profile type air cleaner:
GOVERNOR ROD
FUEL TUBE
D8 TUBE CLAMP
HIGH
TENSION CARBURETOR PACKING
CORD
CARBURETOR
INSULATOR
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
CARBURETOR DISASSEMBLY/
ASSEMBLY
Dual element or cyclone type air cleaner:
SEDIMENT CUP
FLOAT PIN
FLOAT CHAMBER
FLOAT VALVE
ASSEMBLY:
Install the float chamber to the
carburetor body at an angle as O-RING FLOAT VALVE SPRING
shown.
FUEL SYSTEM
Low profile type air cleaner:
O-RING
LIMITER CAP FLOAT
ASSEMBLY:
Check for smooth
MAIN JET movement after
installation.
ASSEMBLY: UPPER
Before installing, clean SIDE
thoroughly with low-
pressure compressed
air. MAIN NOZZLE
ASSEMBLY: UPPER
Before installing, SIDE
clean thoroughly with
FLOAT CHAMBER low-pressure
compressed air.
ASSEMBLY:
Install the float chamber to the
carburetor body at an angle as
shown.
DRAIN SCREW
O-RING
SET BOLT
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
Main jet number
DIAPHRAGM STAY
E RING
E RING
RETURN SPRING
CHOKE LEVER
FUEL SYSTEM
CARBURETOR BODY CLEANING
(6)
(1)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(7)
CARBURETOR INSPECTION
FLOAT LEVEL HEIGHT
Place the carburetor in the position as shown. Measure
the distance between the float top and carburetor body
when the float just contacts the seat without
compressing the valve spring. (1)
TOOL:
Float level gauge (1) 07401-0010000
FUEL SYSTEM
FLOAT VALVE
Check the float valve (1) and its seat (2) for wear or
contamination. CARBURETOR BODY
Before installation, check for wear or a weak spring (3).
Check the operation of the float valve.
(1)
(2)
(3)
OK CLEAN REPLACE
FUEL SYSTEM
PILOT SCREW REPLACEMENT
Leave the pilot screw (1) and limiter cap (2) in place
Pilot screw will break at narrow point.
during carburetor cleaning. Remove only if necessary
for carburetor repair.
Removal of the limiter cap requires breaking the pilot
screw. A new pilot screw and limiter cap must be
installed.
When the limiter cap has been broken off, remove the
broken pilot screw.
Place the spring on the replacement pilot screw, and
install it on the carburetor. (2)
Turn the pilot screw in until it is lightly seated, then turn (1)
the screw out the required number of turns.
CARBURETOR
Model Carburetor identification Pilot screw BODY
Number (3) + (4) opening
GX240 BE70R A 1
BE71F A 1 STOP
GX270 BE21J A 2
GX340 BE80N A 1 - 3/4
BE80M A 1 - 3/4
BE80P A 1 - 3/4
(2)
GX390 BE21J A 2
BE84A A 2 - 1/8
BE84B A 2 - 1/8
BE84C A 2 - 1/8
BE84D A 1 - 1/2
BE88A A 1 - 7/8
BE88B A 1 - 7/8
BE89C A 1 - 7/8
BE88F A 1 - 7/8
BE88G A 1 - 7/8
BE88J A 1 - 7/8
BE89Y A 2 - 1/8
BE89Z A 1 - 1/2
BE94E A 1 - 5/8
BE94F A 1 - 5/8
FUEL SYSTEM
CHOKE SET REPLACEMENT
Remove the carburetor (page 6-8).
Pull out the choke valve plate (1).
(2)
Remove the choke shaft (2) and install a new choke (3)
shaft.
Insert a new choke valve plate into the slit (3) of the
choke shaft.
Be sure the choke shaft is in the position between the
projections (4) of the choke valve plate.
(1)
(2)
(4)
(1) (4)
7. GOVERNOR SYSTEM
GOVERNOR SYSTEM
GOVERNOR ARM/CONTROL BASE ASSY.
GOVERNOR SYSTEM
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
MANUAL OPERATION TYPE
Remove the following parts.
– Air cleaner (page 6-5)
– Muffler (page 14-2)
– Fuel tank (page 6-3)
– Tube clamp (page 6-8)
Installation is in the reverse of removal.
SERVICE BULLETIN #47 =>
Adjust the maximum speed (page 7-8).
SCREW (5 x 16 mm)
(If equipped)
GOVERNOR ROD/THROTTLE
RETURN SPRING GOVERNOR SPRING
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION: INSTALLATION:
Pull the carburetor assy. (1) away
from the engine to a point where Install with the long end
the groove (2) of the throttle arm of the spring toward the
lines up with the governor rod (3), control base assy.
and then lift the governor rod out
of the hole of the throttle arm and Hook the governor spring
unhook the throttle return spring to the outer hole of the
(4). governor arm.
(3)
(4) OUTER HOLE
(2)
GOVERNOR ARM
GOVERNOR ARM
BOLT
GOVERNOR ARM
SHAFT
GOVERNOR SYSTEM
FIXED THROTTLE OPERATION TYPE
Remove the following parts.
– Air cleaner (page 6-5)
– Muffler (page 14-2)
– Fuel tank (page 6-3)
– Tube clamp (page 6-8) (If equipped)
Installation is in the reverse of removal.
Adjust the maximum speed (page 7-8).
GOVERNOR ROD/THROTTLE
RETURN SPRING
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION: SERVICE BULLETIN #47 =>
Pull the carburetor assy. (1) out to a
point where the groove (2) of the
throttle arm lines up with the
governor rod (3), and then lift the
governor rod out of the hole of the CONTROL BASE ASSY.
throttle arm and unhook the throttle
return spring (4). (If equipped)
(4) (3)
(1)
CONTROL BASE ASSY.
(2) (If equipped)
GOVERNOR SPRING
INSTALLATION:
Install with the long end
of the spring toward the
control base assy.
Hook the governor spring
to the outer hole of the
governor arm.
GOVERNOR ARM
(If equipped)
GOVERNOR ARM
(If equipped)
GOVERNOR ARM
BOLT
GOVERNOR ARM
SHAFT
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
GOVERNOR SYSTEM
AUTO THROTTLE (IF EQUIPPED)
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the fuel tank (page 6-3).
GX240•GX270
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
GOVERNOR SYSTEM
GX340•GX390
CHOKE RETURN
SPRING
THROTTLE LEVER
To the units connected
from engine.
SOLENOID
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
GOVERNOR SYSTEM
CONTROL BASE ASSY.
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
MANUAL OPERATION TYPE
Remove the control base assy (page 7-2).
SELF-LOCK NUT (6 mm)
ASSEMBLY:
After tightening the nut fully,
loosen it 1-1/2 turns.
CONTROL LEVER
WASHER
SCREW (4 x 6 mm)
ASSEMBLY: (If equipped)
Install the control lever
washer by aligning the
cutout of the control
lever washer with the
claw of the control
base.
WIRE HOLDER
(If equipped)
LEVER SPRING
ASSEMBLY:
Note the installation
direction.
CIRCLIP (5 mm)
(If equipped)
CONTROL LEVER
SCREW (5 x 32 mm)
(If equipped)
ASSEMBLY:
Adjust the maximum
speed(page 7-8).
GOVERNOR SYSTEM
REMOTE LEVER A TYPE
Remove the control base assy (page 7-2).
CONTROL BASE
CONTROL ADJUST
SPRING
SCREW (5 x 32 mm)
ASSEMBLY:
Adjust the maximum
speed (page 7-8).
CONTROL BASE
CONTROL ADJUST
SPRING
SCREW (5 x 32 mm)
ASSEMBLY:
Adjust the maximum
speed (page 7-8).
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
GOVERNOR SYSTEM
MAXIMUM SPEED ADJUSTMENT
MANUAL CONTROL TYPE
Remove the fuel tank (page 6-3). (3)
Loosen the 6 mm nut (1) of the governor arm. (5)
(6)
(4)
(2)
(1)
6 x 12 mm
FLANGE BOLT (2)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
GOVERNOR SYSTEM
Move the governor rod end of the governor arm in
the direction shown.
Move the governor spring end of the governor arm in
the direction shown.
PINCH BOLT NUT
Holding both sections of the governor arm in alignment
so that the two stops are in contact with one another, GOVERNOR
ARM SHAFT
" STOP ! STOP
move the governor arm in the direction shown until the
throttle is completely open, and hold it in that position. GOVERNOR
Rotate the governor arm shaft (4) as far as it will go in SPRING
the same direction it was just moved by the governor
arm, and then tighten the governor arm pinch bolt. "
There may be a slight bend in the governor arm when it
is released; this will not affect governor operation.
!
GOVERNOR
ROD
GOVERNOR SYSTEM
SOLENOID (AUTO THROTTLE)
INSPECTION
Remove the fuel tank (page 6-3).
Connect a 12V battery (1) to the solenoid terminals (2)
and check for proper operation.
The throttle lever (3) and governor arm (4) should move
with the battery connected. The choke return spring (5)
should bring the throttle lever and governor arm to its
normal position when the battery is removed.
(5) (2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
8. CHARGING SYSTEM
CHARGING SYSTEM
TOOLS
CHARGING SYSTEM
CHARGING SYSTEM
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
NO CHARGE COIL TYPE
C3 C1
C2
Y
Bl
Bl
R
R
Y
1
ENGINE STOP SWITCH
4 3 1 2 EXT ( + ) EXT ( - )
LED
EXT ( - )
EXT ( + )
OIL_ALT
OFF
ON
Bl Black Br Brown
Y Yellow O Orange
Bu Blue Lb Light blue
ENGINE STOP G Green Lg Light green
SWITCH R Red P Pink
W White Gr Gray
OIL LEVEL SPARK IGNITION TWO COLORED WIRE (EXAMPLE:YELLOW/RED)
SWITCH PLUG COIL
CONTROL BOX
C1
Bl Bl
C3 C2
R R
C5
W Gr
Bl/W
W
Bl
R
Y
C4
T1
1
Gr
W
Bl/W
T2
W
Bl
R
4 3 1 2
LED
EXT ( - )
EXT ( + )
OIL_ALT
2
W
C6 C7
2 1
ST
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
BAT
COMBINATION
SWITCH Bl Black Br Brown
CHARGE COIL Y Yellow O Orange
EXT ( + ) EXT ( - ) ST BAT
Bu Blue Lb Light blue
OFF G Green Lg Light green
R Red P Pink
ON W White Gr Gray
TWO COLORED WIRE (EXAMPLE:YELLOW/RED)
START
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CHARGING SYSTEM
10A CHARGE COIL TYPE
CONTROL BOX
C10
(W) (W)
W
MAIN FUSE
W
C1
Bl Bl
R R
C3 C2
Bl
C11
Gr
W
( Bl/W )
(W)
Gr
W
W
W
Bl
4
3
Bl
R
Y
T1 C4
Y
1 2
1
( Bl )
4 6 1 2 3 5
Bl/W
W
Bl
R
T2
Gr
W
4 3 1 2
W/Bu
LED
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
Bl/Y
OIL_ALT
Gr
Gr
W
Bl
T4
FLYWHEEL
ST
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
BAT
CHARGE COIL
T3
COMBINATION
SWITCH
OIL LEVEL SPARK IGNITION REGULATOR/ BATTERY STARTER MOTOR
SWITCH PLUG COIL RECTIFIER
COMBINATION
Bl Black Br Brown
SWITCH
Y Yellow O Orange
EXT ( + ) EXT ( - ) ST BAT Bu Blue Lb Light blue
G Green Lg Light green
OFF R Red P Pink
W White Gr Gray
ON
TWO COLORED WIRE (EXAMPLE:YELLOW/RED)
START
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CHARGING SYSTEM
18A CHARGE COIL TYPE
CONTROL BOX
C10
(W) (W)
W
MAIN FUSE
W
C1
Bl Bl
R R
C3 C2
Bl
C11
Gr
Gr
( Bl/W )
(W)
Gr
Gr
W
W
Bl
C8 C9
3
Bl
R
Y
T1 C4
Y
CHARGE
1
COIL
( Bl )
4 6 1 2 3 5
Bl/W
W
Bl
R
T2
Gr
Gr
4 3 1 2
W/Bu
LED
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
Bl/Y
OIL_ALT
Gr
Gr
W
Bl
T4
ST
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
BAT
T3
COMBINATION
FLYWHEEL SWITCH
OIL LEVEL SPARK IGNITION REGULATOR/ BATTERY STARTER MOTOR
SWITCH PLUG COIL RECTIFIER
CHARGE
COIL
COMBINATION
Bl Black Br Brown
SWITCH
Y Yellow O Orange
EXT ( + ) EXT ( - ) ST BAT Bu Blue Lb Light blue
G Green Lg Light green
OFF R Red P Pink
W White Gr Gray
ON
TWO COLORED WIRE (EXAMPLE:YELLOW/RED)
START
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CHARGING SYSTEM
BEFORE TROUBLESHOOTING
• Use a known-good battery for troubleshooting.
• Check that the connectors are connected securely.
• Read the circuit tester's operation instructions carefully, and observe the instructions during inspection.
• Disconnect the battery cable before continuity inspection.
CHARGING SYSTEM
TROUBLESHOOTING
Abnormal
Check the fuse (page 11-7). Replace the fuse (page 11-4).
Normal
Abnormal
Check the charge / lamp coil (page 8-10). Replace the charge coil / lamp coil
(page 8-9).
Normal
Normal
1A / 3A charge coil type: Abnormal Replace the silicon rectifier (page 11-4).
Check the silicon rectifier (page 11-6).
Normal
Abnormal
10A / 18A charge coil type: Replace the regulator rectifier (page 11-4).
Check the regulator rectifier (page 11-7).
Normal
CHARGING SYSTEM
COOLING FAN/FLYWHEEL REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
REMOVAL
Remove the following parts:
– Fan cover (page 5-2).
– Ignition coil (page 9-3).
FLYWHEEL
SPECIAL (With starter)
WOODRUFF KEY
(25 x 18 mm)
STARTER PULLEY
(With screen)
FLYWHEEL
(Without starter)
STARTER PULLEY
(Without screen)
COOLING FAN
REMOVAL: REMOVAL:
Remove the flywheel using the special and commercially Hold the flywheel with a commercially available strap
available tools shown below. wrench S-17 and remove the 16 mm special nut.
Do not hit the flywheel with a hammer. Take care not to damage the cooling fan.
STRAP WRENCH
FLYWHEEL PULLER SET S-17
OCT-7403 (Commercially (Commercially
available) available)
STRAP WRENCH S-17 SPECIAL NUT
(Commercially available) (16 mm)
FLYWHEEL
FLYWHEEL
TOOL:
Puller collar set 07APC-ZY1A100
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CHARGING SYSTEM
INSTALLATION
Clean the tapered parts (1) of dirt, oil, grease, and other
(3) (6)
foreign material before installation. Be sure there are no
metal parts or other foreign material on the magnet part
(2) of the flywheel.
Set the 25 x 18 mm special woodruff key (3) in the key
groove (4) of the crankshaft securely.
Install the flywheel (5) by aligning the key slot (6) with
special woodruff key on the crankshaft.
(2)
The flywheel may push the 25 x 18 mm special (4)
woodruff key out of its slot; check after installation.
(1) (5)
Align
(2) (1)
CHARGING SYSTEM
CHARGE / LAMP COIL (IF EQUIPPED)
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the following parts:
– Fan cover (page 5-2)
– Ignition coil (page 9-3)
– Remove the flywheel (page 8-7)
Remove the coil connector or connectors.
Installation is in the reverse of removal.
Install the cord clamp (page 2-12).
Adjust the maximum speed (page 7-8).
10A CHARGE
CORD GROMMET COIL TYPE:
CORD CLAMP
BOLT (6 x 12 mm)
CORD
GROMMET
BOLT (6 x 12 mm)
3A CHARGE COIL TYPE: BOLT (6 x 40 mm) (2)
1A CHARGE COIL TYPE: BOLT (6 x 35 mm) (2)
BOLT (6 x 12 mm)
CORD
BOLT (6 x 40 mm) (2) GROMMET
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CHARGING SYSTEM
CHARGE COIL INSPECTION
10A/18A CHARGE COIL/LAMP COIL TYPE
Disconnect the charge/lamp coil connectors.
10 A / 18 A CHARGE COIL / LAMP COIL TYPE:
Measure the resistance between the terminals of the
charge/lamp coil.
18A CHARGE
Resistance: COIL / LAMP
Charge coil 10 A: 0.16 - 0.24 ȍ COIL TYPE:
Charge coil 18 A: 0.10 - 0.30 ȍ
Lamp coil 12 V-25 W: 0.30 - 0.46 ȍ
Check for continuity between each terminal and engine
ground.
There should be no continuity.
• If the measured resistance is not within the range
specification or if any wire has continuity to engine
ground, replace the charge coil (page 8-9).
• If the resistance is good and the flywheel is ok,
replace the charge coil and retest.
10 A CHARGE
COILTYPE:
Inspect between
each terminals.
9. IGNITION SYSTEM
IGNITION COIL
IGNITION COIL
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
Bl Black Br Brown
C1 Y Yellow O Orange
Bl Bl Bu Blue Lb Light blue
C3 C2 G Green Lg Light green
R R R Red P Pink
W White Gr Gray
Bl
R
Y
Bl
R
1
Bl
R
4 3 1 2
LED
EXT ( + )
OIL_ALT
EXT ( - )
ST
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
BAT
ENGINE STOP
COMBINATION SWITCH TYPE
SWITCH
IGNITION SYSTEM
TROUBLESHOOTING
NO SPARK AT SPARK PLUG
• Check the engine oil level before troubleshooting.
Abnormal
Check continuity between the oil level Replace the oil level switch (page 13-5).
switch terminal and engine ground
(page 11-5).
Normal
Abnormal
Check the harness connecting the ignition Replace or repair the engine wire harness.
coil and the combination/engine stop switch
for open or short circuit and for proper
connection (page 4-5).
Normal
Abnormal
Check the engine stop switch (page 11-5)/ Replace the engine stop switch (page 5-2)/
combination switch (page 11-5). combination switch (page 11-4).
Normal
Abnormal
Check the ignition coil (page 9-5). Replace the ignition coil (page 9-3).
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
IGNITION COIL
IGNITION COIL REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
Remove the following parts:
– Air cleaner (page 6-5)
– Fuel tank (page 6-3)
– Fan cover (page 5-2)
RIB
Viewed from above
IGNITION COIL
INSTALLATION: BREATHER
Install the Ignition coil as TUBE
shown.
HIGH-TENSION
CORD
BOLT (6 x 28 mm) (2)
CARBURETOR HIGH-TENSION
INSULATOR CORD
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
IGNITION COIL
IGNITION COIL INSTALLATION
Attach the ignition coil (1) and loosely tighten the two 0.2 – 0.6 mm
6 x 28 mm flange bolts (2). (0.01 – 0.02 in)
Insert the thickness gauge (3) of proper thickness
between the ignition coil and the flywheel.
(1)
IGNITION COIL AIR GAP:
0.2 – 0.6 mm (0.01 – 0.02 in)
Adjust the ignition coil air gap equally on both sides. (2)
Push the ignition coil firmly against the flywheel and 0.2 – 0.6 mm
(0.01 – 0.02 in)
tighten the 6 x 28 mm flange bolts securely.
Remove the thickness gauge. (3)
(1)
(2)
SPARK TEST
Inspect the following before performing the spark test.
• Faulty spark plug
• Loose spark plug cap
• Water in the spark plug cap (Leaking the ignition coil
secondary voltage)
• Loose ignition coil connector.
Disconnect the spark plug cap from the spark plug.
Remove the spark plug and reattach the spark plug
cap.
Ground the spark plug to the cylinder head.
Crank the engine by pulling the recoil starter forcefully
and check whether sparks jump across the electrode.
If there is no spark, replace the spark plug with a known
good one and retest.
IGNITION COIL
IGNITION COIL INSPECTION
Disconnect the spark plug cap from the spark plug.
(1)
Remove the spark plug cap from the high tension cord
(1).
Disconnect the engine wire harness connector (2) from
the ignition coil.
Measure the resistance between the terminals and be
sure that the measurements are within the
specifications in the below.
Use a tester that is equivalent to or higher than the
performance specified, internal resistance: 20 kȍ/VDC,
9 kȍ/VAC
Be careful not to touch the metallic part of the tester
probe with your fingers; otherwise, the correct
resistance value cannot be obtained. (2)
2
Read the tester manufacturer‘s operation instructions
carefully before operating the tester. Follow the
instructions of the Service Manual. Be sure the tester‘s
1
battery is fully charged, and check the meter before
using the tester.
4 3
GND
Unit: kȍ
(+) Prove
HIGH- Terminal number
GND TENSION EXT (+) EXT (-) LED OIL ALT
CORD 2 1 4 3
GND
6 - 11 1 - 10 7 - 45 5 - 30
HIGH-TENSION
6 - 11 7 - 24 14 - 72 12 - 47
CORD
EXT (+)
(-) Probe
5 - 14 10 - 26 15 - 76 6 - 26
2
EXT (-)
Terminal
number
1
LED
4
OIL ALT
3
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MEMO
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
STARTING SYSTEM
CONTROL BOX
Bl/W
W
C4
T1
T2
Bl/W
W
W
ST
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
BAT
Bl Black Br Brown
Y Yellow O Orange
T3 MAIN FUSE Bu Blue Lb Light blue
(5A BLADE TYPE) COMBINATION
(15A BLADE TYPE) G Green Lg Light green
SWITCH R Red P Pink
(25A BLADE TYPE)
BATTERY STARTER MOTOR W White Gr Gray
STARTING SYSTEM
TROUBLESHOOTING
STARTER MOTOR DOES NOT OPERATE
Abnormal
Check the battery condition. Replace with a known-good battery.
If the battery runs down again, perform the
Normal CHARGING SYSTEM
TROUBLESHOOTING (page 8-6).
Low voltage
Check the battery voltage between the starter Replace battery positive (+) cable.
motor side positive (+) battery cable terminal
and engine ground.
Normal
No continuity
Check the continuity between BAT terminal
(White) and ST terminal (Black/white) of the Check the blade fuse in the control box
combination switch in the START position (page 11-7).
(page 11-5).
Continuity Replace the combination switch (page 11-4). Replace the blade fuse (page 11-4).
Abnormal
Check the starter solenoid (page 10-10). Replace the starter solenoid (page 10-9).
Normal
STARTING SYSTEM
RECOIL STARTER REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
RECOIL STARTER
INSTALLATION:
Remove dirt and debris before installation.
Position the recoil starter case for best starter grip location.
STARTING SYSTEM
RECOIL STARTER DISASSEMBLY
CENTER SCREW
3.9 N·m (0.40 kgf·m, 2.9 lbf·ft)
SPRING RETAINER
STARTER RETURN
RECOIL STARTER ROPE SPRING
STARTER GRIP
GRIP REINFORCEMENT
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
RECOIL STARTER ASSEMBLY
Pass the recoil starter rope (1) through the hole (2) of the recoil starter
pulley (3), and then tie the rope as shown.
(3)
10 mm
(0.4 in)
Before installing the recoil starter rope, check for fray or wear.
Wind the recoil starter rope onto the recoil starter pulley counterclockwise.
(2)
(1)
Hook the outer hook (1) of the starter return spring (2) to the groove (3) of
the recoil starter pulley (4), and then install the starter return spring by (2)
winding it in the starter pulley.
(3)
(1)
(4)
Apply grease to the cutout (1) of the recoil starter case (2).
Set the recoil starter pulley (3) to the recoil starter case by aligning the inner (2)
hook (4) of the starter return spring with the cutout of the recoil starter case.
(4)
(1) (3)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
Apply grease to the two ratchets (1).
(1)
Install the two ratchets and the two ratchet springs (2)
to the recoil starter pulley as shown.
(2)
Pass the recoil starter rope through hole (1) of the recoil
starter case, the starter grip (2), and reinforcement grip
(3), and then tie the rope as shown.
Check the recoil starter operation (page 10-7).
(1)
(2)
20 mm
(0.8 in) (3)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
RECOIL STARTER INSPECTION
RECOIL STARTER OPERATION
Remove the recoil starter (page 10-3).
(2)
Pull the starter grip several times to inspect that the
ratchets (1) are operated properly (the ratchet ends
come out from the spring retainer (2).
(1)
STARTER PULLEY
Remove the recoil starter (page 10-3).
Inspect the square holes (1) of the starter pulley (2) for (1)
deformation.
(2)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
STARTER MOTOR REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Disconnect the starter motor wires from the starter
motor.
Remove the fan cover (page 5-2).
STARTER MOTOR
STARTER MOTOR
STARTER SOLENOID
WIRE
BOLT (8 x 35 mm)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
STARTER MOTOR DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
Remove the starter motor (page 10-8).
HOUSING
WASHER ASSEMBLY:
SCREW Make sure there is no
(5 x 14 mm) (2) obstruction on the magnets.
INSULATOR
ARMATURE INSPECTION:
Check for cracks or damage.
SCREW WASHER
NUT (5 x 32 mm) (4)
(6 mm) SCREW WASHER
(2) (4 x 14 mm) (2)
STARTER
SOLENOID
NEGATIVE
POSITIVE BRUSH BRUSH (2)
GASKET
DRIVE PINION
GEAR
OVERRUNNING CLUTCH
SCREW
(4 x 6 mm)
(2) REDUCTION
GEAR
BRUSH
STARTER SPRING (4)
SOLENOID WIRE WASHER BRUSH HOLDER
DRIVE SIDE
HOUSING
CENTER BRACKET
PINION GEAR
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
BRUSH HOLDER INSTALLATION
Note the installation direction.
Install the insulator (1), brush holder (2), negative brush
terminals (3), and two 4 x 14 mm screws (4) to the (4)
center bracket as shown.
(3)
Install the brush springs (5) and brushes, and push the
brushes in the holders with a suitable wire (6) so that (2)
they do not interfere with the commutator.
(1)
(5)
(6)
INSPECTION
PERFORMANCE TEST
Measure starter performance while cranking the engine.
STARTER MOTOR PERFORMANCE:
UNDER LOAD:
CRANKING VOLTAGE: 9.9 V
CRANKING CURRENT: 103 A
ENGINE CRANKING SPEED: 2,300 min-1 (rpm) min.
NO LOAD:
CRANKING VOLTAGE: 11.5 V
CRANKING CURRENT: 31 A max.
• To get accurate results, the test must be conducted
in the normal ambient temperature.
• Battery: 55B24 (12 V 36 AH/5 HR)
• Battery cable: 15 sq. x 1.5 m (4.9 ft.) each for battery
positive cable and battery negative cable.
If the measurement is out of specification, disassemble
and inspect the starter motor.
STARTER SOLENOID
Remove the starter solenoid wire (1) from the starter
solenoid (2).
Connect the positive (+) lead of a 12V battery to the
solenoid terminal and the negative (-) lead to the (2)
solenoid body. Measure the resistance between the
battery and starter motor terminals as shown.
Continuity should exist when the battery is connected
and not exist when the battery is disconnected.
(1)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
BRUSH LENGTH
Measure the brush length.
If the negative brush length is less than the service limit,
replace the brush and brush holder.
If the positive brush length is less than the service limit,
replace the center bracket and brush holder.
STARTING SYSTEM
ARMATURE CONTINUITY CHECK -
COMMUTATOR TO SHAFT
Check for continuity between the commutator and the
armature shaft.
Replace the armature if continuity exists between any
of the commutator segments and the armature shaft
(page 10-9).
OVERRUNNING CLUTCH
Check the pinion gear shaft (1) for smooth (2)
axial movement.
Apply oil or replace the overrunning clutch if
necessary.
Check the pinion gear (2) operation by holding the
pinion gear shaft and turning the pinion gear. The pinion
gear should turn counterclockwise freely and should not
turn clockwise.
Check the pinion gear for wear or damage, and
replace the overrunning clutch if necessary.
If the pinion gear is worn or damaged, the (1)
flywheel ring gear must be inspected.
STARTER SOLENOID WIRE
Check the starter solenoid wire for continuity.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
OTHER ELECTRICAL
COMPONENT LOCATION
OTHER ELECTRICAL
CONTROL BOX
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
OTHER ELECTRICAL
CONTROL BOX REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Disconnect the control box wires.
When installing, refer to the HARNESS AND TUBE ROUTING (with circuit protector) (page 2-12).
COMBINATION SWITCH
WIRE
OTHER ELECTRICAL
CONTROL BOX DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
Remove the control box (page 11-3).
10 A REGULATOR/RECTIFIER 18 A REGULATOR/RECTIFIER
(If equipped) (If equipped)
CONTROL CASE
CASE MOUNTING BRACKET To the units connected
from the engine.
BLADE TYPE FUSE
SPECIAL SCREW (5A / 15A / 25A)
(6 x 12 mm)
(If equipped)
CONTROL PANEL
COMBINATION
WIRE BAND SWITCH WASHER
COMBINATION SWITCH
PAN SCREW
SHORT
(3 x 12 mm) (2)
(If equipped)
LONG
COMBINATION
TAB SWITCH NUT
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
OTHER ELECTRICAL
OIL LEVEL SWITCH INSPECTION
Disconnect the engine wire harness from the oil level
switch.
Check continuity between the switch terminal and
engine ground.
There should be no continuity when the engine is full of
oil.
Drain the engine oil completely (page 3-4).
Check continuity between the switch terminal and
engine ground.
There should be continuity.
Check continuity between the switch terminals while
filling the engine oil.
The ohmmeter reading should go from continuity to no
continuity as the oil is filled.
If the correct continuity is not obtained, replace the oil
level switch (page 13-5).
EXT(+)
(R)
EXT(-)
(Bl)
CIRCUIT PROTECTOR
OTHER ELECTRICAL
Without Circuit Protector
Check continuity between the terminals at each switch
ST BAT
position.
(Bl/W) (W)
If the correct continuity is not obtained, replace the
combination switch (page 11-3).
BAT
(W) EXT(+)
(R)
EXT(-)
(Bl)
OTHER ELECTRICAL
FUSE INSPECTION
Remove the blade type fuse (page 11-4).
Visually inspect the fuse to see if it is blown. Check BLOWN
continuity across the two blades. Replace the fuse if it is
blown or there is no continuity across the blades.
REGULATOR/RECTIFIER INSPECTION
Measure the resistance between the terminals and be
sure that the measurements conform to the ranges
shown in the table.
10A TYPE
Unit: kȍ
4 6 1 3
4
6
1 1 - 200 1 - 200 0.5 - 100
3 0.1 - 50 0.1 - 50 Not used
1 3
4 6
18A TYPE
Unit: kȍ
4 6 1 2 3
4 4 - 400 2 - 230 1 2 3
6 4 - 400 2 - 230
1
2 2 - 230 2 - 230 1 - 600
3 0.09 - 0.09 -
400 400
Use a tester that is equivalent to or higher than the 4 6
performance specified, internal resistance: 20 kȍ/VDC,
9 kȍ/VAC
Not used
Be careful not to touch the metallic part of the tester
probe with your fingers; otherwise, the correct
resistance value cannot be obtained.
Read the tester manufacturer‘s operation instructions
carefully before operating the tester. Follow the
instructions of the Service Manual. Be sure the tester‘s
battery is fully charged, and check the meter before
using the tester.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MEMO
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
12
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES
TOOLS
CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES
CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES
CYLINDER HEAD REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Set the piston at top dead center of the cylinder compression stroke (page 3-12).
Remove the following parts:
– Air cleaner (page 6-5)
– Carburetor (page 6-10)
– Control base assy (page 7-2)
– Muffler (page 14-2)
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Check the valve clearance, and if necessary, adjust the clearance.(page 3-12).
HEAD COVER
HEAD COVER
BOLT
FAN COVER
CYLINDER HEAD
INSTALLATION:
(Apply to the Before installing the cylinder head, remove
threads and any carbon deposits from the combustion
BOLT seating surface) chamber (page 3-13), and inspect the valve
(10 x 80) (4) seat.
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION: After installing the cylinder head, measure
HEAD COVER Loosen and tighten the four 10 x 80 mm the cylinder compression.
flange bolts in a crisscross pattern in 2 – 3
steps.
TORQUE: 35 N·m (3.5 kgf·m, 26 lbf·ft)
HEAD COVER WASHER
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES
CYLINDER HEAD DISASSEMBLY/
ASSEMBLY
Remove the cylinder head (page 12-3).
VALVE SPRING
SEAT EXHAUST VALVE CYLINDER HEAD
GUIDE
SPARK
PLUG
VALVE
GUIDE
CLIP
INTAKE VALVE
ASSEMBLY:
Do not interchange with
the exhaust valve.
The intake valve is
larger than the exhaust
valve.
VALVE HEAD
DIAMETER: 33mm
INTAKE VALVE GUIDE
SHROUD
6 x 12 (CT bolt)
PUSH ROD
GUIDE PLATE
PIVOT ADJUSTING
NUT (2) PIVOT BOLT 8 mm (2) VALVE SPRING (2)
24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m, 17 lbf·ft)
10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m,
7 lbf·ft) PUSH ROD (2)
ASSEMBLY:
ROCKER ARM Before installing the push rods, check the ends of the push
PIVOT (2) rods for wear.
(Apply oil to the Be sure the ends of the push rods are firmly seated in the
threads and pivot) valve lifters.
CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES
CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES
INSPECTION
CYLINDER COMPRESSION CHECK
Start the engine and warm up to normal operating
temperature. (2)
Turn the fuel valve lever to the OFF position, and then
loosen the drain screw to drain the carburetor.
Remove the spark plug cap (1) from the spark plug.
Remove the spark plug using a spark plug wrench.
Pull the recoil starter several times to expel unburned
gas.
Attach a commercially available compression gauge set (1)
EEPV303A (2) to the spark plug hole.
Pull the recoil starter forcefully to measure stable
cylinder compression.
CYLINDER COMPRESSION:
0.51 - 0.69 MPa (5.2 - 7.0 kgf/cm2, 74 - 100 psi) /
600 min-1 (rpm)
CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES
VALVE GUIDE I.D.
Ream the valve guide (1) to remove any carbon
deposits before measuring. HANDLE
NWYTW505
(Commercially
TOOL: available)
Valve guide reamer 6.6 (2) 07984-ZE20001
(2)
VALVE SPRING
SIDE
VALVE FACE
Inspect each valve for face irregularities.
If necessary, replace the valve (page 12-4).
VALVE FACE
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES
VALVE STEM O.D.
Inspect each valve for bending or abnormal stem wear.
If necessary, replace the valve (page 12-4).
Measure and record each valve stem O.D.
STANDARD:
IN: 6.575 – 6.590 mm (0.2588 – 0.2594 in)
EX: 6.535 – 6.550 mm (0.2572 – 0.2578 in)
SERVICE LIMIT:
IN: 6.44 mm (0.254 in)
EX: 6.40 mm (0.252 in)
If the measurement is less than the service limit,
replace the valve (page 12-4).
GUIDE-TO-STEM CLEARANCE
Subtract each valve stem O.D. from the corresponding
guide I.D. to obtain the stem-to-guide clearance.
STANDARD:
IN: 0.010 – 0.040 mm (0.0004 – 0.0016 in)
EX: 0.050 – 0.080 mm (0.0020 – 0.0032 in)
SERVICE LIMIT:
IN:0.11 mm (0.004 in)
EX: 0.13 mm (0.005 in)
If the calculated clearance is more than the service limit,
replace the following:
– Valves (page 12-4)
– Valve guide (page 12-8)
VALVE SPRING FREE LENGTH
Measure the valve spring free length.
STANDARD: 39.0 mm (1.54 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 37.5 mm (1.48 in)
If the measured length is less than the service limit,
replace the valve spring (page 12-4).
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES
VALVE SPRING PERPENDICULARITY
Measure the valve spring perpendicularity.
CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES
Drive the valve guides (1) out of the cylinder head from
the combustion chamber side. (2) COMBUSTION
CHAMBER SIDE
TOOL:
Valve guide driver 6.6 mm (2) 07942-6570100
(1)
When driving the valve guides out, be careful not to
damage the cylinder head.
CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES
Check the valve guide bore; it should be straight, round,
and centered in the valve guide. Insert the valve and
check operation. If the valve does not operate
smoothly, the guide may have been bent during
installation.
Replace the valve guide if it is bent or damaged.
Check the valve guide-to-stem clearance.
CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES
The 30° cutter removes material from the top edge
CONTACT OK
(contact too high).
TOOLS:
Solid pilot bar, 6.6 mm NWY100-6.60
Cutter, 30 x 45 degrees NWYCU128
The 60° cutter removes material from the bottom edge VALVE FACE
(contact too low).
TOOLS:
Solid pilot bar, 6.6 mm NWY100-6.60
Cutter, 60 degree NWYCU114
Be sure that the width of the finished valve seat is within
specification.
CONTACT TOO HIGH CONTACT TOO LOW
STANDARD: 1.0 – 1.2 mm (0.04 – 0.05 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 2.0 mm (0.08 in)
Make a light pass with the 45° cutter to remove any
possible burrs at the edge of the seat.
TOOLS:
Solid pilot bar, 6.6 mm NWY100-6.60 VALVE FACE VALVE FACE
Cutter, 30 x 45 degrees NWYCU128
After resurfacing the seats, inspect for even valve
seating.
Apply Prussian Blue compound or erasable felt-tipped
marker ink to the valve seat. Insert the valve, and snap VALVE FACE VALVE FACE
it closed against its seat several times. Be sure the
valve does not rotate on the seat.
The seating surface, as shown by the transferred
marking compound, should have good contact all the 32°
way around.
Thoroughly clean the cylinder head to remove all 60°
cutting residue.
MEMO
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
13. CRANKCASE
CRANKCASE
TOOLS
CRANKCASE
CRANKCASE
Driver Bearing remover, 15 mm Bearing driver attachment,
07749-0010000 07936-KC10500 45×50 mm
07946-6920100
CRANKCASE
CRANKCASE COVER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Drain the engine oil (page 3-4).
Remove the key (7 x 7 x 33 mm) / (6.3 x 6.3 x 43 mm) (If equipped).
CRANKCASE COVER
(Without reduction type)
KEY (7 x 7 x 33 mm)
/ (6.3 x 6.3 x 43 mm)
(If equipped)
(Bearing)
DOWEL PIN (8 x 12 mm) (2)
CRANKCASE COVER
(With reduction type)
CRANKCASE
CRANKSHAFT/BALANCER WEIGHT/PISTON
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the following parts:
– Cylinder head (page 12-3)
– Fuel tank (page 6-3)
– Flywheel (page 8-7)
PISTON
LOCK PIN (10 mm)
INSTALLATION: INSTALLATION:
Install the lock pin immediately after installing the governor arm Install the piston to the cylinder
shaft in the direction as shown. barrel with the mark on the piston
The 10 mm lock pin must be installed with the straight side of the head toward the push rod hole of the
10 mm lock pin against the groove of the governor arm shaft. cylinder head.
MARK
CRANKSHAFT
INSTALLATION:
BALANCER Before installing the crankshaft,
OIL LEVEL SW WEIGHT check the oil seal of the cylinder
barrel for damage or hardening.
Be careful not to damage the oil
BOLT (6 X 12 mm) (2) seal when installing the crankshaft.
CRANKCASE
BALANCER WEIGHT/CAMSHAFT INSTALLATION
Install the balancer weight (1) to the cylinder barrel by
(1) (3)
aligning the punch marks (2) of the balancer weight and
the crankshaft (3) (marked on the balancer drive gear
(4)).
(4)
(2)
(2)
(1)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
1/2 OR 1/6 REDUCTION UNIT
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
Remove the recoil starter (page 10-3).
16 mm SPECIAL NUT
DOWEL PIN
(8 x 14 mm)
P.T.O. SHAFT
COUNTER SHAFT
CRANKCASE
1/2 REDUCTION UNIT (CHAIN TYPE)
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY (GX240 ONLY)
DOWEL PIN
DRIVE SPROCKET
ASSEMBLY:
Attach the P.T.O. drive chain to the
P.T.O. shaft and sprocket, and install in
the crankcase cover as a set.
WASHER (8 mm)
BOLT (8 x 25 mm)
24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m, 17 lbf·ft)
DOWEL PIN
P.T.O. SHAFT
ASSEMBLY:
Attach the P.T.O. drive chain to the
P.T.O. shaft and sprocket, and install
in the crankcase cover as a set.
KEY (7 x 7 x 33 mm)
CRANKCASE
1/2 REDUCTION UNIT WITH CLUTCH
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY (GX270 ONLY)
Drain the oil (page 3-5).
After installation, fill the oil (page 3-5).
REDUCTION CASE
ASSEMBLY: REDUCTION OIL CAP /
Be careful not to damage the lip of the oil OIL LEVEL GAUGE
seal when installing it onto the crankshaft.
O-RING
DRIVE SPROCKET
ASSEMBLY: CRANKSHAFT OIL
Attach the drive chain SEAL (30 x 46 x 8 mm)
to the P.T.O. shaft and
sprocket and install in
the reduction case as a CLUTCH
set. CENTER
KEY
THRUST
WASHER
CLUTCH
CENTER
DOWEL
PIN (2)
CLUTCH FRICTION
BEARING (6205) DISC (2)
BOLT (8 x 32 mm) (4) ASSEMBLY:
Note the installation
sequence.
DRIVE CHAIN
CLUTCH PLATE (2)
P.T.O. SHAFT ASSEMBLY:
BEARING (6206) Note the installation
sequence.
CRANKCASE
CLUTCH WEIGHT HOLDER ASSY.
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
CLUTCH FREE
SPRING (4)
CLUTCH SPRING
HOLDER (4)
CLUTCH PRESSURE
PLATE
CLUTCH WEIGHT
CENTER
CLUTCH WEIGHT
HOLDER
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
GOVERNOR DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
Remove the crankcase cover (page 13-4).
GOVERNOR SLIDER
ASSEMBLY:
Spread the governor weight to install
the governor sliders.
After installing the governor slider,
check to be sure it moves smoothly. GOVERNOR HOLDER CLIP
ASSEMBLY:
Install firmly into the groove of
the governor shaft.
GOVERNOR WEIGHT(3)
REASSEMBLY:
After installing the governor
weight, check to be sure they
moves smoothly. GOVERNOR WEIGHT HOLDER
CRANKCASE COVER
PLAIN WASHER (6 mm)
GROOVE
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
PISTON DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
Remove the piston (page 13-5).
NOTE: Honing should be performed on engines with cast iron sleeves (page 13-16) whenever the piston rings are replaced and
the existing cylinder is within service limits and reused.
MAKER MARK
TOP RING
PISTON RING SET
(Chrome plated)
ASSEMBLY:
Be sure that the top ring and second ring are 120°
SECOND RING
not interchanged. 120°
Install the top ring and second ring on the 120°
piston with the maker mark side facing up.
Check that the piston rings rotate smoothly
after installing them.
Space the piston ring end gaps 120 degrees
apart, and do not align the ring end gaps with SIDE RAIL
the piston pin bore.
10 mm (0.4 in) OIL RING
(COMBINATION
RING)
PISTON
SPACER
TOP RING 10 mm (0.4 in) SIDE RAIL
SECOND RING
MARK
OIL RING
ASSEMBLY:
Install by setting one end of the piston pin
clip in the groove of the piston pin bore,
holding the other end with long needle CONNECTING ROD UPPER
pliers, and rotating the clip in. ASSEMBLY:
Do not align the end gap of the piston pin Set the connecting rod upper with
clip with the cutout of the piston pin bore. the long end toward the mark on
the piston head.
END GAP
LONG END
CRANKCASE
CRANKCASE COVER/CYLINDER
BARREL/PISTON/CONNECTING ROD/
CRANKSHAFT/CAMSHAFT
INSPECTION
CAM SHAFT HOLDER I.D.:
CRANKCASE COVER SIDE
Measure the camshaft holder I.D. of the crankcase
cover.
GX340/GX390 BOTTOM
STANDARD: 88.000 – 88.017 mm
(3.4646 – 3.4652 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 88.17 mm (3.471 in)
If the measurement is more than the service limit,
replace the cylinder barrel (page 13-5).
Inspect the piston skirt O.D. with this inspection
(page 13-14).
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
PISTON SKIRT O.D.
Measure and record the piston O.D. at a point 10 mm
(0.4 in) from the bottom of the skirt and 90 degrees to
the piston pin bore.
GX240/GX270
STANDARD: 76.975 – 76.985 mm
(3.0305 – 3.0309 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 76.85 mm (3.026 in)
GX340/GX390 10 mm
STANDARD: 87.975 – 87.985 mm (0.4 in)
(3.4636 – 3.4640 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 87.85 mm (3.459 in)
PISTON-TO-CYLINDER CLEARANCE
Subtract the piston skirt O.D. from the cylinder sleeve
I.D. to obtain the piston-to-cylinder clearance.
GX240/GX270
STANDARD: 18.002 – 18.008 mm
(0.7087 – 0.7090 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 18.042 mm (0.7103 in)
GX340/GX390
STANDARD: 20.002 – 20.008 mm
(0.7875 – 0.7877 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 20.042 mm (0.7891 in)
If the measurement is less than the service limit,
replace the piston (page 13-12).
Inspect the piston pin O. D. with this inspection
(page 13-15).
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
PISTON PIN O.D.
Measure and record the piston pin O.D. at three points
(both ends and middle). Take the minimum reading to
determine piston pin O.D.
GX240/GX270
STANDARD: 17.994 – 18.000 mm
(0.7084 – 0.7087 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 17.95 mm (0.707 in)
GX340/GX390
STANDARD: 19.994 – 20.000 mm
(0.7872 – 0.7874 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 19.950 mm (0.7854 in)
If the measurement is less than the service limit,
replace the piston pin (page 13-12)
Inspect the piston pin bore I.D. (page 13-14).
Inspect the connecting rod small end I. D. (page 13-17)
with this inspection.
CRANKCASE
PISTON RING WIDTH
Measure each piston ring width.
STANDARD:
Top (GX240/GX270): 1.160 – 1.175 mm
(0.0457 – 0.0463 in)
Top (GX340/GX390): 1.160 – 1.19 mm
(0.0457 – 0.047 in)
Second: 1.160 – 1.175 mm
(0.0457 – 0.0463 in)
SERVICE LIMIT:
Top: 1.140 mm (0.0449 in)
Second: 1.140 mm (0.0449 in)
If any of the measurements is less than the service
limit, replace the piston rings (top, second, oil) as a set
(page 13-12).
CYLINDER HONING
Apply honing oil to the 400-grit flex honing tool Cross-hatch pattern
and cylinder wall.
Using a 400 grit honing tool, lightly hone the
cylinder in a smooth up-down motion only long
enough to remove the surface glaze.
Check your progress often to avoid removing more 60°
material than required.
Follow the tool manufacturer's instructions for drill
motor speed.
The surface should not be too smooth, but exhibit
fine scores in a 60-degree cross-hatch pattern.
When honing is complete, thoroughly clean the cylinder with hot soapy water and then immediately
dry with a lint-free towel.
Never use solvent to clean the cylinder wall as it will redistribute the grit on the cylinder walls.
Check the cylinder I.D. and taper again to make sure they are within service limits.
Apply clean motor oil to the freshly honed surface to prevent oxidation.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
CONNECTING ROD BIG END SIDE
CLEARANCE
Measure the clearance between the connecting rod big
end and crankshaft using a feeler gauge.
GX240/GX270
STANDARD: 18.005 – 18.020 mm
(0.7089 – 0.7094 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 18.07 mm (0.711 in)
GX340/GX390
STANDARD: 20.005 – 20.020 mm
(0.7876 – 0.7882 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 20.07 mm (0.790 in)
If the measurement is more than the service limit,
replace the connecting rod (page 13-12).
GX340/GX390
STANDARD: 36.025 – 36.039 mm
(1.4183 – 1.4189 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 36.07 mm (1.420 in)
If the measurement is more than the service limit,
replace the connecting rod (page 13-12).
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
CRANK PIN O.D.
Measure the crank pin O.D. of the crankshaft.
GX240/GX270
STANDARD: 32.975 – 32.985 mm
(1.2982 – 1.2986 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 32.92 mm (1.296 in)
GX340/GX390
STANDARD: 35.975 – 35.985 mm
(1.4163 – 1.4167 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 35.93 mm (1.415 in)
If the measurement is less than the service limit,
replace the crankshaft (page 13-5).
CRANKCASE
CRANKSHAFT RUNOUT
Set the crankshaft on V-blocks and measure the runout
using a dial indicator. EXCEPT L/P/W TYPE:
L/P/W TYPE ONLY: MEASURE POINT
SERVICE LIMIT: 0.1 mm (0.003 in) MEASURE POINT
GX240/270
L TYPE:
31 mm (1.2 in)
16 mm GX240/270: GX340/390
(0.6 in) 16 mm L TYPE:
(0.6 in) 36 mm (1.4 in)
P TYPE:
GX340/390:
32 mm (1.3 in)
17 mm
W TYPE:
(0.7 in)
24 mm (0.9 in)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
CAMSHAFT CAM HEIGHT
Measure the cam height of the camshaft.
GX240/GX270
STANDARD:
IN: 31.945 – 32.145 mm (1.2577 – 1.2655 in)
EX: 31.666 – 31.866 mm (1.2467 – 1.2546 in)
SERVICE LIMIT:
IN: 31.35 mm (1.234 in)
EX: 31.35 mm (1.234 in)
GX340/GX390
STANDARD:
IN: 32.498 – 32.698 mm (1.2794 – 1.2873 in)
EX: 31.985 – 32.185 mm (1.2592 – 1.2671 in)
SERVICE LIMIT:
IN: 32.198 mm (1.2676 in)
EX: 29.886 mm (1.1766 in)
If the measurement is less than the service limit,
replace the camshaft (page 13-5).
CAMSHAFT O.D.
Measure the camshaft O.D.of the camshaft.
STANDARD: 15.966 – 15.984 mm
(0.6286 – 0.6293 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 15.92 mm (0.627 in)
If the measurement is less than the service limit,
replace the camshaft (page 13-5).
DECOMPRESSOR WEIGHT
Check for worn and weakened spring.
If the return spring (1) is worn or weakened, replace the
weight return spring.
Check that the decompressor weight moves smoothly.
If the decompressor weight does not move correctly,
replace the camshaft (page 13-5). (1)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
RADIAL BALL BEARING
Clean the bearing with solvent and dry it thoroughly.
Turn the inner race (outer race: cylinder barrel side
crankshaft bearing only) of the radial ball bearing with
your finger and check for play.
Replace the radial ball bearing if it is noisy or has
excessive play.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
1/2 OR 1/6 REDUCTION UNIT
INSPECTION
RADIAL BALL BEARING
Clean the bearing with solvent and dry it thoroughly.
Turn the inner race of the radial ball bearing with your
finger and check for play.
Replace the radial ball bearing if it is noisy or has
excessive play.
P.T.O. SHAFT
Check for worn and weakened gear of the P.T.O. shaft.
If necessary, replace the P.T.O. shaft (page 13-7).
COUNTER SHAFT
Check for worn and weakened gears of the counter
shaft.
If necessary, replace the counter shaft (page 13-7).
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
1/2 REDUCTION UNIT (CHAIN TYPE)
INSPECTION (GX240 ONLY)
RADIAL BALL BEARING
Clean the bearing with solvent and dry it thoroughly.
Turn the inner race of the radial ball bearing with your
finger and check for play.
Replace the radial ball bearing if it is noisy or has
excessive play.
(2)
(3)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
1/2 REDUCTION UNIT WITH CLUTCH
INSPECTION (GX270 ONLY)
RADIAL BALL BEARING
Clean the bearing with solvent and dry it thoroughly.
Turn the inner race of the radial ball bearing with your
finger and check for play.
Replace the radial ball bearing if it is noisy or has
excessive play.
CLUTCH PLATE
Check the clutch plate warpage on a flat plate using a
feeler gauge.
CRANKCASE
GX240/GX270 CRANKSHAFT/BALANCER WEIGHT BEARING/
OIL SEAL REPLACEMENT (CRANKCASE COVER SIDE)
LOCATION
CRANKCASE
CRANKSHAFT BEARING (6206)
Drive out the radial ball bearing (1).
Apply oil to the circumference of a new bearing (2). (1)
(5)
(3)
(2)
CIRCUMFERENCE (4)
EXCEPT
WKT2 TYPE: (1)
1 mm (0.04 in)
WET2 TYPE:
6 mm (0.2 in)
CRANKCASE
GX340/GX390 CRANKSHAFT/BALANCER WEIGHT BEARING/
OIL SEAL REPLACEMENT (CRANKCASE COVER SIDE)
LOCATION
BALANCER WEIGHT
BEARING (6202)
CRANKSHAFT
BEARING (6207)
CRANKCASE
BALANCER WEIGHT BEARING (6202)
Pull out the radial ball bearing (1) using the special
tools.
TOOLS:
Bearing remover, 15 mm (2) 07936-KC10500 (3)
Remover weight (3) 07936-371020A
Apply oil to the circumference of a new bearing (4).
Drive the radial ball bearing until it is fully seated on the
end using the special tools.
TOOLS: (2)
Attachment, 32 x 35 mm (5) 07746-0010100
Pilot, 15 mm (6) 07746-0040300
Driver (7) 07749-0010000
(1)
(7)
(5)
(4)
CIRCUMFERENCE
(6)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
CRANKSHAFT BEARING (6207)
Drive out the radial ball bearing (1).
Apply oil to the circumference of a new bearing (2). (1)
(5)
(3)
(2)
CIRCUMFERENCE
(4)
2 mm (0.08 in)
CRANKCASE
GX240/GX270 CRANKSHAFT BEARING
REPLACEMENT (FLYWHEEL SIDE)
CRANKSHAFT BEARING (6206)
Install the 16 mm special nut (1) tightening the flywheel
to protect the crankshaft threads.
(2) (1)
Pull out the radial ball bearing (2) using a commercially
available bearing puller (3).
Apply oil to the inner surface of the new bearing (4)
inner race (5).
Drive the radial ball bearing until it is fully seated on the
end of the crankshaft using the special tools and
hydraulic press.
TOOLS:
Attachment 30 mm I.D. (6) 07746-0030300
Inner driver 40 mm I.D. (7) 07746-0030100
(3)
(7)
(6) (5)
(4)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
GX340/GX390 CRANKSHAFT BEARING
REPLACEMENT (FLYWHEEL SIDE)
CRANKSHAFT BEARING (6207)
Install the 16 mm special nut (1) tightening the flywheel
to protect the crankshaft threads.
(2) (1)
Pull out the radial ball bearing (2) using a commercially
available bearing puller (3).
Apply oil to the inner surface of the new bearing (4)
inner race (5).
Drive the radial ball bearing until it is fully seated on the
end using the special tools and hydraulic press.
TOOLS:
Attachment, 35 mm I.D. (6) 07746-0030400
Driver, 40 mm I.D. (7) 07746-0030100
(3)
(7)
(6) (5)
(4)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
GX270 CRANKSHAFT/BALANCER WEIGHT BEARING/
OIL SEAL REPLACEMENT (CYLINDER BARREL SIDE)
LOCATION
2 mm (0.08 in)
CRANKCASE
GX340/GX390 CRANKSHAFT/BALANCER WEIGHT BEARING/
OIL SEAL REPLACEMENT (CYLINDER BARREL SIDE)
LOCATION
TOOLS:
Bearing remover, 15 mm (2) 07936-KC10500 (3)
Remover weight (3) 07936-371020A
Apply oil to the circumference of a new bearing (4).
Drive the radial ball bearing until it is fully seated on the
end using the special tools.
TOOLS:
(2)
Attachment, 32 x 35 (5) 07746-0010100
Pilot, 15 mm (6) 07746-0040300
Driver (7) 07749-0010000 (1)
(7)
(5)
(4)
CIRCUMFERENCE
(6)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
GOVERNOR ARM SHAFT OIL SEAL
(8 x 14 x 5 mm)
Remove the oil seal from the cylinder barrel.
Apply grease to the lip of a new oil seal (1).
(3)
Drive the oil seal in the position as shown using the
special tools.
TOOLS: (2) (1)
Pilot, 14 mm (2) 07746-0041200
Driver (3) 07749-0010000
0 – 0.5 mm
(0 – 0.02 in)
2 mm (0.08 in)
CRANKCASE
COUNTER SHAFT/P.T.O. SHAFT BEARING/
OIL SEAL REPLACEMENT (GEAR CASE COVER SIDE)
LOCATION
COUNTER SHAFT
P.T.O. SHAFT OIL SEAL BEARING
(30 x 46 x 8 mm) P.T.O. SHAFT BEARING
(6202) (6302)
(6206)
TOOLS: (3)
Bearing remover, 15 mm (2) 07936-KC10500
Remover weight (3) 07936-371020A
Apply oil to the circumference of a new bearing (4).
Drive the radial ball bearing until it is fully seated on the
end using the special tools.
(2)
TOOLS:
Attachment, 32 x 35 mm (5) 07746-0010100
Pilot, 15 mm (6) 07746-0040300
Driver (7) 07749-0010000 (1)
(7)
(4)
(5)
CIRCUMFERENCE
(6)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
P.T.O. SHAFT BEARING (6206)
Drive out the radial ball bearing (1).
Apply oil to the circumference of a new bearing (2).
Drive the radial ball bearing until it is fully seated on the
end using the special tools.
TOOLS:
Attachment, 62 x 64 mm (3) 07947-6340400
Pilot, 30 mm (4) 07746-0040700
Driver (5) 07749-0010000
(1)
(5) (2)
(3)
CIRCUMFERENCE (4)
(1)
CRANKCASE
GX240/GX270 COUNTER SHAFT/P.T.O. SHAFT
BEARING REPLACEMENT (CRANKCASE COVER SIDE)
LOCATION
COUNTER SHAFT
BEARING (6302)
TOOLS: (1)
Attachment 42 x 47 mm (3) 07746-0010300
Pilot 15 mm (4) 07746-0040300
Driver 15 x 135 mm (5) 07749-0010000
(5)
(3)
CIRCUMFERENCE
(4) (2)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
GX340/GX390 COUNTER SHAFT/P.T.O. SHAFT
BEARING REPLACEMENT (CRANKCASE COVER SIDE)
LOCATION
(5)
(3)
CIRCUMFERENCE
(4) (2)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
P.T.O. SHAFT BEARING (6204)
Remove the crankcase cover (page 13-4).
Drive out the radial ball bearing (1).
Apply oil to the circumference of a new bearing (2).
Drive the radial ball bearing until it is fully seated on the
end using the special tools.
TOOLS:
Attachment, 42 x 47 mm (3) 07746-0010300 (1)
Pilot, 20 mm (4) 07746-0040500
Driver (5) 07749-0010000
(5)
(2)
(3)
CIRCUMFERENCE (4)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
GX240/GX270 CRANKSHAFT/P.T.O. SHAFT OIL SEAL
REPLACEMENT (1/2 REDUCTION WITH CLUTCH)
LOCATION
14. MUFFLER
14
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MUFFLER
MUFFLER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
MUFFLER
TAPPING SCREW
(6 x 10 mm) BAFFLE FLANGE
(If equipped)
TAPPING SCREW
MUFFLER (5 x 8 mm) (2)
(If equipped)
MUFFLER
GASKET
(If equipped)
MUFFLER
GASKET
(If equipped)
EXHAUST
EXHAUST PIPE PIPE
PROTECTOR
(If equipped)
BOLT (6 x 12 mm)
MUFFLER
SEPARATED PROTECTOR TYPE
L. MUFFLER PROTECTOR
MUFFLER CAP
(If equipped)
TAPPING SCREW
(5 x 8 mm) (2)
TAPPING SCREW
(4 x 6 mm)
(If equipped)
TAPPING SCREW
(5 x 8 mm) (2)
(If equipped)
MUFFLER
MUFFLER
GASKET
(If equipped)
EXHAUST PIPE
PROTECTOR
(If equipped)
EXHAUST
BOLT (6 x 12 mm) PIPE GASKET
EXHAUST
PIPE
NUT (8 mm) (3)
NUT (8 mm) (2)
24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m,
24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m, 17 lbf·ft)
17 lbf·ft)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MUFFLER
MUFFLER COVER REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION (IF EQUIPPED)
MUFFLER COVER
SCREW (6 x 20 mm)
MUFFLER COVER
STAY
SPRING WASHER
(5 mm)
SCREW (5 x 12 mm)
MUFFLER COVER
SPACER (3)
MUFFLER COVER
BASE
COLLAR (2)
SET PLATE
MUFFLER PROTECTOR
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MUFFLER
EXHAUST PIPE STUD BOLT
REPLACEMENT
Thread two nuts onto the exhaust pipe stud bolt (1) and
tighten them together, and then use a wrench to turn
the stud bolt out.
Install new stud bolts as shown.
SPECIFIED LENGTH:
STUD BOLT (8 x 41): 25 mm (0.98 in)
STUD BOLT (8 x 48): 32mm (1.26 in) (1)
SHORT
LONG
(1)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MEMO
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
HOW TO READ A WIRING DIAGRAM & 10A CHARGE COIL TYPE WIRING
RELATED INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-2 DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-5
15
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
WIRING DIAGRAMS
HOW TO READ A WIRING DIAGRAM & RELATED INFORMATION
WIRING DIAGRAMS
This section explains how to use the connector drawings, symbols, and wiring diagram, when troubleshooting.
FEMALE CONNECTOR
(Female terminals)
FEMALE CONNECTOR
33
(Female terminals)
10 5 9 4 6 1 2 7
G/W G/W
R/W R/W
G/R G/R
LOCKS G/Bl G/Bl
VIEWING DIRECTION Br Br
Br Br
Y Y
G G
MALE CONNECTOR
(Male terminals)
MALE CONNECTOR
(Male terminals)
VIEWING DIRECTION
TERMINAL ARRANGEMENT
This drawing shows the No. 9 terminal of the 3 female connector
with the lock of the connector UP.
MALE LOCK
3 CONNECTOR No.
WIRING DIAGRAMS
HOW TO READ A WIRING DIAGRAM
TERMINAL SYMBOL
It shows the shape of each
terminal to identify whether it is a
male or female terminal.
3
10 5 9 4 6 1 2 7
G/Bl
G/W
R/W
G/R
Br
Br
G
Y
TERMINAL No. G
T5 G
C8 T3 C9 T8
R T7
20A 30A W
T4 R
10 INVERTER UNIT C7 W C10 T6
13
1 4 3 2
MAIN(U)
2 1 3
MAIN(V) AC1 R R R R
MAIN(W) AC2 W W W
-vdc G G
5
2 1
SUB(V)
SUV(N)
10 9 7 8 2 1 5 3 4
ECO G/W
11 HZ
VCC R/W
PL G/R
PL G/Bl 2
Bu R
6 2 3 4 1
VCC B ES
N.C. B Y G IND(-)
N.C. A R Y IND(+)
V2 A W Y LS
RXD G E Reg
CPU IGNITION CONTROL MODULE
1 2
TXD ES R
G Bl/Bu
7 10 5
E EX
4 Bl/R IC
Bu PC
G
G FRAME GND
2 7 4 5 9 10 1 6
Br
Br
Y
G GND2
Bl/Bu
Bu T1
W/R W/R (+)
Bl/R Bl/R (-) DC RECEPTACLE
C1 1 T2
Bl 1
2 1 4 3
W
1 2
(Bl/R) Bl/R
R Bl Bl ENGINE STOP SWITCH
Y
Bu
Bl Black Br Brown
2
Y Yellow O Orange
Bu Blue Lb Light blue
Indicates a ground. G Green Lg Light green
R Red P Pink
(Circled GND followed with W White Gr Gray
No. in white background)
CONNECTOR/TERMINAL No.
Every connector and terminal has a number to help the users find the location and shape of
the connector and the terminal arrangement by referring to the “Connector general layout
drawing” and/or the “Connector drawing.” All the connector/terminal numbers shown in this
Service Manual are either of those shown in this section.
: Connector that relays from a harness to a harness (Circled No. in black background)
: Connector that connects to electrical equipment (Circled No. in white background)
: Connector (Circled C followed with No. in white background)
: Terminal (Circled T followed with No. in white background)
: Ground (Circled GND followed with No. in white background)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
WIRING DIAGRAMS
NO CHARGE COIL TYPE WIRING DIAGRAM
C3 C1
Y C2
Bl
Bl
R
R
Y
1
ENGINE STOP SWITCH
4 3 1 2 EXT ( + ) EXT ( - )
LED
EXT ( - )
EXT ( + )
OIL_ALT
OFF
ON
Bl Black Br Brown
Y Yellow O Orange
Bu Blue Lb Light blue
ENGINE STOP G Green Lg Light green
SWITCH R Red P Pink
W White Gr Gray
OIL LEVEL SPARK IGNITION TWO COLORED WIRE (EXAMPLE:YELLOW/RED)
SWITCH PLUG COIL
C4
T1
1
Gr
W
Bl/W
T2
W
Bl
R
4 3 1 2
LED
EXT ( - )
EXT ( + )
OIL_ALT
2
W
C6 C7
2 1
ST
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
BAT
COMBINATION
SWITCH Bl Black Br Brown
CHARGE COIL Y Yellow O Orange
EXT ( + ) EXT ( - ) ST BAT
Bu Blue Lb Light blue
OFF G Green Lg Light green
R Red P Pink
ON W White Gr Gray
TWO COLORED WIRE (EXAMPLE:YELLOW/RED)
START
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
WIRING DIAGRAMS
10A CHARGE COIL TYPE WIRING DIAGRAM
CONTROL BOX
C10
(W) (W)
W
MAIN FUSE
W
C1
Bl Bl
R R
C3 C2
Bl
C11
Gr
W
( Bl/W )
(W)
Gr
W
W
W
Bl
4
3
Bl
R
Y
T1 C4
Y
1 2
1
( Bl )
4 6 1 2 3 5
Bl/W
W
Bl
R
T2
Gr
W
4 3 1 2
W/Bu
LED
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
Bl/Y
OIL_ALT
Gr
Gr
W
Bl
T4
FLYWHEEL
ST
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
BAT
CHARGE COIL
T3
COMBINATION
SWITCH
OIL LEVEL SPARK IGNITION REGULATOR/ BATTERY STARTER MOTOR
SWITCH PLUG COIL RECTIFIER
COMBINATION
Bl Black Br Brown
SWITCH
Y Yellow O Orange
EXT ( + ) EXT ( - ) ST BAT Bu Blue Lb Light blue
G Green Lg Light green
OFF R Red P Pink
W White Gr Gray
ON
TWO COLORED WIRE (EXAMPLE:YELLOW/RED)
START
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
WIRING DIAGRAMS
18A CHARGE COIL TYPE WIRING DIAGRAM
CONTROL BOX
C10
(W) (W)
W
MAIN FUSE
W
C1
Bl Bl
R R
C3 C2
Bl
C11
Gr
Gr
( Bl/W )
(W)
Gr
Gr
W
W
Bl
C8 C9
3
Bl
R
Y
T1 C4
Y
CHARGE
1
COIL
( Bl )
4 6 1 2 3 5
Bl/W
W
Bl
R
T2
Gr
Gr
4 3 1 2
W/Bu
LED
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
Bl/Y
OIL_ALT
Gr
Gr
W
Bl
T4
ST
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
BAT
T3
COMBINATION
FLYWHEEL SWITCH
OIL LEVEL SPARK IGNITION REGULATOR/ BATTERY STARTER MOTOR
SWITCH PLUG COIL RECTIFIER
CHARGE
COIL
COMBINATION
Bl Black Br Brown
SWITCH
Y Yellow O Orange
EXT ( + ) EXT ( - ) ST BAT Bu Blue Lb Light blue
G Green Lg Light green
OFF R Red P Pink
W White Gr Gray
ON
TWO COLORED WIRE (EXAMPLE:YELLOW/RED)
START
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
INDEX
Numerics CYLINDER HEAD REMOVAL/INSTALLATION . . . . . . 12-3
1/2 REDUCTION UNIT (CHAIN TYPE) DISASSEMBLY/ CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . 12-5
ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-8 CYLINDER STUD BOLT REPLACEMENT . . . . . . . . . 6-16
1/2 REDUCTION UNIT DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY . 13-9 D
1/2 REDUCTION UNIT INSPECTION . . . . . . 13-23, 13-24 DIMENSIONAL DRAWINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17
10A / 18A CHARGE COIL TYPE . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-5, 15-6 DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5, 1-6
1A / 3A CHARGE COIL TYPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-4, 15-6
E
A ENGINE OIL CHANGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
A Few Words About Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-1 ENGINE OIL LEVEL CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
AIR CLEANER CHECK/CLEANING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6 ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9, 1-10
AIR CLEANER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . 6-5 EXHAUST PIPE STUD BOLT REPLACEMENT . . . . . 14-5
AUTO THROTTLE (IF EQUIPPED) REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 F
FUEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
B FUEL FILLER CAP REMOVAL/INSTALLATION . . . . . . 6-4
BALANCER WEIGHT/CAMSHAFT INSTALLATION . . 13-6 FUEL FILTER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
BEFORE TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2, 8-6 FUEL TANK REMOVAL/INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
C FUEL TUBE CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
CARBURETOR BODY CLEANING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13 FUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-7
CARBURETOR DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . 6-10 G
CARBURETOR INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13 GOVERNOR ARM/CONTROL REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
CARBURETOR REMOVAL/INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . 6-8 7-2
CHARGE / LAMP COIL (IF EQUIPPED) REMOVAL/ GOVERNOR DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . 13-11
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9 GX270 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
CHARGE / LAMP COIL REMOVAL/INSTALLATION . . . 8-9
CHARGE COIL INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10 H
CHARGING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2 HARNESS AND TUBE ROUTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
CHOKE DIAPHRAGM DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY . . 6-12 HOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAM & RELATED
CHOKE DIAPHRAGM INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14 INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-2
CHOKE SET REPLACEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-16
CIRCUIT BREAKER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-6
I
COMBINATION SWITCH INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . 11-5 IDLE SPEED CHECK/ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
COMBUSTION CHAMBER CLEANING . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13 IGNITION COIL INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
COMPONENT LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-2 IGNITION COIL INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
CONTROL BASE ASSY. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY . 7-6 IGNITION COIL REMOVAL/INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . 9-3
CONTROL BOX DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . 11-4 IGNITION SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . 9-2
CONTROL BOX REMOVAL/INSTALLATION . . . . . . . 11-3 INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10
COOLING FAN/FLYWHEEL REMOVAL/INSTALL . . . . 8-7 L
COUNTER SHAFT/P.T.O. SHAFT BEARING LUBRICATION & SEAL POINT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
REPLACEMENT (CRANKCASE COVER SIDE) (GX270)
13-37 M
COUNTER SHAFT/P.T.O. SHAFT BEARING MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
16
REPLACEMENT (CRANKCASE COVER SIDE) (GX390) MAINTENANCE STANDARDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
13-38 MAXIMUM SPEED ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8
COUNTER SHAFT/P.T.O. SHAFT BEARING/OIL SEAL MUFFLER COVER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION (IF
REPLACEMENT (GEAR CASE COVER SIDE) . . . 13-35 EQUIPPED) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-4
CRANKCASE COVER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION . . 13-4 MUFFLER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-2
CRANKCASE COVER/CYLINDER BARREL/PISTON/
CONNECTING ROD/CRANKSHAFT/CAMSHAFT
N
NO CHARGE COIL TYPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-4
INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-13
CRANKSHAFT BEARING REPLACEMENT (CRANKSHAFT O
SIDE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-30, 13-31 OIL LEVEL SWITCH INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-5
CRANKSHAFT/BALANCER WEIGHT BEARING/OIL SEAL OIL PRESSURE SWITCH INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . 11-5
REPLACEMENT (CRANKCASE COVER SIDE) . . 13-25,
13-27 P
CRANKSHAFT/BALANCER WEIGHT BEARING/OIL SEAL P.T.O. DIMENSIONAL DRAWINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-25
REPLACEMENT (CYLINDER BARREL SIDE) 13-32, 13-33 PERFORMANCE CURVES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
CRANKSHAFT/BALANCER/PISTON REMOVAL/ PILOT SCREW REPLACEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-5 PISTON DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-12
CRANKSHAFT/P.T.O. SHAFT OIL SEAL REPLACEMENT (1/ R
2 REDUCTION WITH CLUTCH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-40
RECOIL STARTER ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-5
CYLINDER HEAD DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY . . . . . 12-4
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
iGX270UT2 • iGX390T2/UT2
61Z5F00Y
© 2010 Honda Motor Co., Inc.—All Rights Reserved
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
The service and repair information contained in this manual is intended for use by qualified, professional technicians. Attempting
service or repairs without the proper training, tools, and equipment could cause injury to you and/or others. It could also damage
this Honda product or create an unsafe condition.
This manual describes the proper methods and procedures for performing service, maintenance, and repairs. Some procedures
require the use a special tools. Any person who intends to use a replacement part, service procedure, or a tool that is not
recommended by Honda must determine the risks to their personal safety and the safe operation of this product.
If you need to replace a part, use Honda Genuine parts with the correct part number or an equivalent part. We strongly recommend
that you do not use replacement parts of inferior quality.
For Your Customer’s Safety
Proper service and maintenance are essential to the customer’s safety and the reliability of this product. Any error or oversight
while servicing this product can result in faulty operation, damage to the product, or injury to others.
Use molybdenum oil solution (mixture of the engine oil and molybdenum grease in a ratio of 1:1).
Apply a locking agent. Use a medium strength locking agent unless otherwise specified.
Apply sealant.
OUTLINE OFHowCHANGES
to use this manual
ITEM MODEL
GX270UT2·GX390UT2/T2 iGX270UT2·iGX390UT2/T2
Fan cover
Carburetor
ECM
Control base
Assy. MANUAL OPERATION TYPE:
UPPER SHROUD
OUTLINE
How to useOFthis
CHANGES
manual
ITEM MODEL
GX270UT2·GX390UT2/T2 iGX270UT2·iGX390UT2/T2
Charge/lamp coil
10 A CHARGE COIL TYPE:
POWER COIL
Governor arm/
governor rod GOVERNOR ROD
GOVERNOR ARM
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
OUTLINE OFthis
How to use CHANGES
manual
ITEM MODEL
GX270UT2·GX390UT2/T2 iGX270UT2·iGX390UT2/T2
Engine wire
harness
Recoil starter
Starter motor
Control box
With circuit protector type
OUTLINE
How to useOFthis
CHANGES
manual
ITEM MODEL
GX270UT2·GX390UT2/T2 iGX270UT2·iGX390UT2/T2
Auto throttle
solenoid
Case cover
packing
Crankcase/
oil level switch/ CRANKCASE CRANKCASE
governor arm
shaft
CRANKCASE COVER
GOVERNOR
WEIGHT
HOLDER
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
1. SPECIFICATIONS
1
SPECIFICATIONS
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION SPECIFICATIONS
The engine serial number (1), description code (2) and type (3) are stamped
on the crankcase.
Refer to it when ordering parts or making technical inquiries.
(1)
(2)
(3)
TYPE CODE
Model GX270UT2
Type QZX4 VZX7
P. T. O. Q type V type
Model GX390T2
Type VZX
P. T. O. V type
Model GX390UT2
Type VZX7 VZX8
P. T. O. V type
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS SPECIFICATIONS
P.T.O. VARIATION
Model GX270UT2 GX390UT2·GX390T2
Overall length Q type* 380 mm (15.0 in) –
V type* 400 mm (15.7 in) 425 mm (16.7 in)
Overall width Q type* 462 mm (18.2 in) –
V type* 462 mm (18.2 in) 484 mm (19.1 in)
Overall height Q type* 422 mm (16.6 in) –
V type* 422 mm (16.6 in) 448 mm (17.6 in)
Dry weight Q type* 29.4 kg (64.8 lbs) –
V type* 29.4 kg (64.8 lbs) 36.4 kg (80.2 lbs)
Operating Q type* 34.2 kg (75.4 lbs) –
weight V type* 34.2 kg (75.4 lbs) 41.7 kg (91.9 lbs)
*: P. T. O. type (page 1-2).
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Model GX270UT2 GX390UT2 GX390T2
Description code GCBGT GCBCT GCBDT
Type 4 stroke, overhead valve, single cylinder, inclined by 25°
Displacement 270 cm3 (16.5 cu–in) 389 cm3 (23.7 cu–in)
Bore x stroke 77.0 x 58.0 mm (3.0 x 2.3 in) 88.0 x 64.0 mm (3.5 x 2.5 in)
Net power (SAE J1349)*1 6.3 kW (8.4 HP) / 8.7 kW (11.7 HP) / 3,600 min-1 (rpm)
3,600 min-1 (rpm)
Continuous rated power 5.1 kW (6.8 HP) / 7.0 kW (9.4 HP) / 3,600 min-1 (rpm)
3,600 min-1 (rpm)
Maximum net torque 19.1 N·m
(SAE J1349)*1 (1.95 kgf·m, 14.1 lbf·ft) / 26.5 N·m (2.7 kgf·m, 19.5 lbf·ft)/ 2,500 min-1 (rpm)
2,500 min-1 (rpm)
Compression ratio 8.5 : 1 8.2 : 1
Fuel consumption 2.4 Liters 3.5 Liters (0.92 US gal, 0.77 Imp gal) / h
(at continuous rated power) (0.63 US gal, 0.53 Imp gal)/h
Ignition system C.D.I.(Capacitor Discharge Ignition) type magneto ignition
Ignition timing B.T.D.C. 10° / 1,400 min-1 (rpm)
Spark advancer performance B.T.D.C. 10° – 20° B.T.D.C. 10° – 22°
Spark plug BPR6ES (NGK) / W20EPR-U (DENSO)
Lubrication system Forced splash
Oil capacity 1.1 Liters (1.16 US qt, 0.97 Imp qt)
Recommended oil SAE 10W-30 API service classification SJ or later
Cooling system Forced air
Starting system Recoil and Starter motor
Stopping system Ignition primary circuit open
Carburetor Horizontal type, butterfly valve
Air cleaner Dual element type
Governor STR (Self Tuning Regulator) governor
Breather system Reed valve type
Fuel used Unleaded gasoline with a pump octane rating 86 or higher
*1: The power rating of the engine indicated in this document is the net power output tested on a production engine for the engine
model and measured in accordance with SAE J1349 at 3,600 min-1 (rpm) (net power) and at 2,500 min-1 (rpm) (maximum net
torque). Mass production engines may vary from this value. Actual power output for the engine installed in the final machine will
vary depending on numerous factors, including the operating speed of the engine in application, environmental conditions, mainte-
nance, and other variables.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
DIMENSIONAL DRAWINGS
*: P. T. O. type (page 1-2).
Unit: mm (in)
GX390T2/UT2: 76 (3.0) GX390T2/UT2: 135 (5.3)
GX270UT2: 84 (3.3) GX270UT2: 137 (5.4)
133.5 (5.26)
GX390T2/UT2: 27 (1.1)
GX270UT2: 34.5 (1.36)
GX270UT2:
* Q: 380 (15.0)
* V: 400 (15.7)
GX390T2/UT2:
* V: 425 (16.7)
GX390T2/UT2: 103 (4.1)
GX270UT2: 96 (3.8)
105 (4.1)
195.5 (7.70)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
P.T.O. DIMENSIONAL DRAWINGS
*: P. T. O. type (page 1-2).
Q TYPE* (GX270UT2)
Unit: mm (in)
45° 45°
30° 30°
(6 .50)
16 5.1 5/16 - 24UNF - 2B TAP
. (2 PLACES)
P.D 6.3 – 6.35 88.5 (3.48)
(0.2480 – 0.2500)
56 (2.2)
70 (2.8)
(ĭ0.9990 – 1.0000)
28 (1.1)
ĭ 25.375 – 25.400
(0.8539 – 0.8591)
21.69 – 21.82
72.2 (2.84)
5/16 - 24UNF - 2B TAP
(4 PLACES)
0)
(ĭ 110
(5.0
103 (4.1)
ĭ
127
P . D.
V TYPE*
Unit: mm (in)
45° 45°
30° 30°
0)
. 1 (6.5
5 5/16 - 24UNF - 2B TAP
. 16
P.D (2 PLACES)
105.5 (4.15)
(ĭ0.8715 – 0.8725)
ĭ 22.136 – 22.161
18 (0.7)
70 (2.8)
46.5 (1.83)
)
(5.00
(ĭ 110
103 (4.1)
ĭ
127
P.D.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MEMO
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
2. SERVICE INFORMATION
SERVICE INFORMATION
MAINTENANCE STANDARDS
SERVICE INFORMATION
Unit: mm (in)
Part Item Standard Service limit
Engine Maximum speed (at no load) 3,600 min-1 (rpm)* –
Cylinder GX270UT2 1.31 MPa (13.4 kgf/cm2, 190 psi) / 1,400 min-1 (rpm) –
compression GX390T2/UT2 1.29 MPa (13.2 kgf/cm2, 187 psi) / 1,400 min-1 (rpm) –
Carburetor Main jet GX270UT2 BE90A A: #85 –
GX390T2/UT2 BE92B A: #100 –
Pilot screw GX270UT2 BE90A A: 1 - 1/2 turns out –
opening GX390T2/UT2 BE92B A: 3 turns out –
Starter Brush length 10 (0.4) 6 (0.2)
motor Mica depth – 0.2 (0.01)
Charge Resistance 0.9 A 5.1 - 7.7 ȍ –
coil
Power coil Resistance 2.9 - 4.5 ȍ –
*: This figure is caused by basic program in the ECM. The engine speed is different depending on the program in the ECM.
TORQUE VALUES
ENGINE TORQUE VALUES
Item Tread Dia. (mm) Torque values
N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Starter motor stud bolt M10 x 1.25 40 4.1 30
Fan cover stud bolt M8 x 1.25 23 2.3 17
Combination switch nut M18 x 1.0 4.9 0.50 3.6
ECM screw/washer M4 x 0.7 2.1 0.21 1.5
Motor case set screw A/B M4 x 0.7 2.1 0.21 1.5
Starter motor nut M8 x 1.25 8.8 0.90 6.5
Jet set screw M5 x 0.8 0.3 0.03 0.22
SERVICE INFORMATION
HARNESS AND TUBE ROUTING
POWER COIL CORD
HARNESS CLIP
ENGINE WIRE HARNESS
CARBURETOR INSULATOR
BREATHER TUBE
FUEL TUBE
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
CORD GROMMET
POWER COIL CORD
CORD CLAMP
CORD CLAMP
POWER COIL
CORD CLAMP
CORD GROMMET
SERVICE INFORMATION
COMBINATION
TO ECM SWITCH HARNESS
Y/Bl Lg (ENGINE CONTROL MODULE)
G P
Y/Bl
Lg
G
3P
COUPLER
TO CONTROL BOX /
Gr TO CHARGE COIL
Gr
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
RECTIFIER
CUTOUT INDICATOR
/
GROUND WIRE
RECTIFIER CORD
TO ENGINE WIRE HARNESS CHARGE COIL WIRES
TO STARTER MOTOR
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
COMBINATION SWITCH
FUSE BOX
RECTIFIER
TO STARTER MOTOR
Gr
Gr
W
G
INDICATOR COMBINATION
SWITCH
Gr
Gr
Bl/W
W
R
Bl
Bu
MAIN FUSE 30 A
TO CHARGE COIL
Bl/W
Bu
W
R
Bl
3P
COUPLER
TO STARTER MOTOR
TO IGNITION COIL
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MEMO
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
3. MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
MAINTENANCE
(1)
Disconnect the spark plug cap from the spark plug. (3)
Set the piston near top dead center of the cylinder com- Pull slowly
pression stroke (both valves fully closed) by pulling the
recoil starter slowly. When the piston is near top dead
center of the compression stroke, the triangle mark (1)
on the starter pulley (2) will align with the projection (3)
on the fan cover (4).
If the exhaust valve is opened, use the recoil starter to
turn the crankshaft one additional turn and align the tri- (1)
angle mark on the starter pulley with the projection on
the fan cover again.
(2) (4)
Insert a thickness gauge (1) between the valve rocker (1) (3)
arm (2) and valve stem (3) to measure the valve clear-
ance.
VALVE CLEARANCE:
IN: 0.15 ± 0.02 mm
EX: 0.20 ± 0.02 mm
If adjustment is necessary, refer to page 3-4.
(2)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
Hold the rocker arm pivot (1) and loosen the pivot
adjusting nut (2).
Turn the rocker arm pivot to obtain the specified clear-
ance.
VALVE CLEARANCE:
IN: 0.15 ± 0.02 mm
EX: 0.20 ± 0.02 mm
Hold the rocker arm pivot and retighten the pivot adjust-
ing nut to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbf·ft)
Recheck the valve clearance, and if necessary, readjust (2)
the clearance.
Check the head cover packing for damage or deteriora- VALVE STEM
tion, and install it to the head cover.
Attach the cylinder head cover to the cylinder head, and (2)
tighten the head cover bolt securely.
(1)
To increase valve clearance: screw out.
To decrease valve clearance: screw in.
(1)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MEMO
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
4. TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
BEFORE TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
HARD STARTING
ON
Check whether the oil level indicator is ON. Add the recommended engine oil (page 3-3)*.
OFF
Turn the combination switch to the START position Does not crank
and check whether the engine cranks. Check the battery or battery cable connection.
Loosen the carburetor drain screw, and check the fuel No fuel
flow from the fuel tank. Check for clogged fuel tube, fuel filter, and fuel valve.
Spark
Perform the cylinder compression test (page 12-5)*. Compression Check the valve clarence (page 3-3) and then perform
GX270UT2: is too high the cylinder compression test. If the cylinder
1.31 MPa (13.4 kgf/cm2, 190 psi)/1,400 min-1 (rpm) compression is too high, remove carbon deposits in
GX390T2/UT2: the combustion chamber (page 3-4).
1.29 MPa (13.2 kgf/cm2, 187 psi)/1,400 min-1 (rpm)
TROUBLESHOOTING
From page 4-3 From page 4-3
No continuity
Check for engine wire harness connecting the No continuity
combination switch and the ignition coil for continuity. Replace the engine wire harness (page 11-7).
Bl
Bu
R
ENGINE WIRE HARNESS
Continuity
Check for continuity between the EXT (+) wire (Red) No continuity
and EXT (–) wire (Black) with the combination switch Replace the combination switch (page 11-3).
in the ON position (page 11-6).
Continuity
Remove the air cleaner elbow (page 6-5)* and check Abnormal
that the choke valve is closed when turning the starter Check the control gear box and ECM (page 6-5).
motor or pulling the recoil starter.
Normal
TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE SPEED DOES NOT INCREASE OR STABILIZE SERVICE BULLETIN #47 =>
ON
Check whether the oil level indicator is ON. Add the recommended engine oil (page 3-3)*.
OFF
Normal
Check the engine wire harness connecting the ECM No continuity
and each switch for continuity. Replace the engine wire harness (page 11-7).
P Lg G Y/Bl
TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE DOES NOT STOP WHEN COMBINATION SWITCH IS TURNED OFF
Check the engine wire harness connecting the Continuity
combination switch and the ignition coil for continuity Replace the engine wire harness (page 11-7).
between the EXT (+) wire (Red) and EXT (–) (Black).
Bl
R
ENGINE WIRE HARNESS
No continuity
Check the combination switch connecting the engine
wire harness for continuity between the EXT (+) wire Continuity
(Red) and EXT (–) wire (Black) with the combination Replace the combination switch (page 11-3).
switch in the OFF position (page 11-6).
No continuity
OFF
No continuity
Check the engine wire harness between the oil level No continuity
switch and the ignition coil for continuity. Replace the engine wire harness (page 11-7).
Y
ENGINE WIRE HARNESS
Continuity
5. FAN COVER
FAN COVER
FAN COVER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
FAN COVER
COLLAR (4)
BOLT (6 x 25 mm)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
6. FUEL SYSTEM
6
FUEL TANK REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ····6-2 CHOKE SET REPLACEMENT ·····················6-9
CARBURETOR REMOVAL/ CONTROL MOTOR/WAX HEATER
INSTALLATION·············································6-3 INSPECTION·················································6-9
CARBURETOR DISASSEMBLY/ TECHNICAL FEATURES/STR (Self Tuning
ASSEMBLY ···················································6-4 Regulator) GOVERNOR·····························6-10
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
FUEL TANK REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
FUEL SYSTEM
O-RING
HARNESS COVER
NUT (8 mm) (2)
FUEL TUBE 24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m, 17 lbf·ft)
TAPPING SCREW INSTALLATION: B8 TUBE CLAMP
(5 x 20 mm) (2) Before installing, check for
deterioration or cracks. FUEL TUBE CLAMP
(Commercially available)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
CARBURETOR REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
(*) Refer to page of base shop manual (GX240/GX270/GX340/GX390UT2, P/N 61Z5F00E3)
B8 / D8 TUBE CLAMP
INSULATOR PACKING
CARBURETOR INSULATOR
INSTALLATION:
Before installing, clean the passage
thoroughly with compressed air.
Install the carburetor insulator with the
vent groove facing toward the carburetor.
After installing, clamp the high tension
cord to the carburetor insulator.
CARBURETOR PACKING
FUEL SYSTEM
CARBURETOR DISASSEMBLY/
ASSEMBLY
ECM REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the carburetor (page 6-3).
ECM
O-RING
Replace if necessary.
CARBURETOR ASSY./
CONTROL GEAR BOX ASSY.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
CONTROL GEAR BOX DISASSEMBLY/
ASSEMBLY
CONTROL GEAR BOX DISASSEMBLY
Remove the ECM (page 6-4).
When removing the motor case set, hold the choke
valve fully open as shown.
PLATE
O-RING
MOTOR CASE SET SCREW B (4 mm) (2)
CHOKE LEVER O-RING
CARBURETOR ASSY.
THROTTLE GEAR
INSPECTION:
Check for damage or warpage.
CHOKE VALVE
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
CONTROL GEAR BOX ASSEMBLY
Apply grease to the O-rings.
Install the O-ring to the groove of the carburetor Assy.
securely.
Install the O-ring and choke lever to the motor case set.
Align the cutouts of Install the plate to the choke lever arm and install the
choke lever arm and choke lever arm/plate to the choke lever.
choke lever.
When installing the motor case set, hold the choke
valve fully open as shown.
Install the washers and motor case set screws A/B.
Tighten the motor case set screws A/B to the specified
torque.
TORQUE:2.1 N·m (0.21 kgf·m, 1.5 lbf·ft)
O-RING O-RING
Replace if necessary. Replace if necessary.
CARBURETOR ASSY.
CUTOUT
CHOKE LEVER
CHOKE VALVE
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
Hook the spring (1) to the choke control lever B (2) and (3) (1)
choke control lever A (3).
(2)
Install the choke control lever (1) and a new special (1) (2)
clip B (2) securely.
Install the middle gear (1) to the throttle gear (2). (1) (3)
• Engage the middle gear and throttle gear as shown.
Install a new special clip A (3) securely.
(1)
(2)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
CARBURETOR DISASSEMBLY/
ASSEMBLY
(*) Refer to page of base shop manual (GX240/GX270/GX340/GX390UT2, P/N 61Z5F00E3)
O-RING
PILOT SCREW
REPLACEMENT: (page 6-15*)
PILOT SCREW OPENING: (page 2-2) FUEL VALVE
MAIN NOZZLE PACKING
ASSEMBLY: UPPER CUP FILTER
Before installing, SIDE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION:
clean thoroughly with SPRING (page 3-8)*
low- pressure
compressed air. LIMITER CAP
FLOAT VALVE
FLOAT
FLOAT CHAMBER FLOAT PIN
ASSEMBLY:
Install the float chamber to the SEDIMENT CUP
carburetor body at an angle as O-RING
shown. 20°
DRAIN BOLT GASKET
SET BOLT GASKET
FUEL SYSTEM
CHOKE SET REPLACEMENT
Remove the control gear box (page 6-5). (2)
Hold the choke valve fully open and pull out the choke
valve plate (1). (4)
Remove the choke shaft (2) and return spring (3).
Install the return spring and new choke shaft with the (3)
return spring ends hooked to the bosses.
Insert a new choke valve plate into the slit (4) of the Hook
choke shaft.
Be sure the choke shaft is in the position between the Hook
projections (5) of the choke valve plate. (1)
(1)
(5) (5)
CONTROL MOTOR/WAX HEATER
INSPECTION
Remove the ECM (page 6-4).
Measure the resistance between the control motor con-
nector terminals.
Unit: ȍ
No.5 (R) No.6 (G) No.8 (Bu)
No.1 (Y) 52 – 90 – –
No.2 (O) 52 – 90 – –
No.3 (Br) – 52 – 90 –
No.4 (Bl) – 52 – 90 –
No.7 (W) – – 36 – 98
If the measured resistance is out of the specification,
replace the motor case set (page 6-5).
Measure point
No.8
No.1
No.2 No.7
No.3 No.4 No.5 No.6
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
TECHNICAL FEATURES/STR (Self Tuning Regulator) GOVERNOR
OUTLINE
This engine has a STR (Self Tuning Regulator) governor that enables stable engine starting and fast engine warm-up with no man-
ual operation before and after engine starting.
The STR governor controls both throttle valve and choke valve with one throttle control motor inside the carburetor. The heater,
combined with a thermally-linked wax unit (Heater Assy.), controls the choke valve while starting a warm or cold engine.
The battery is not required to actuate the STR governor. The recoil starter allows the STR to function.
ECM
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
ECM TEMPERATURE
SOURCE SUPPLY
HEATER CONTROL
POWER COIL
THROTTLE CHOKE
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
CONSTRUCTION
CHOKE SHAFT
Transmits the driving power from the choke control lever to the choke valve.
EXTRA CHOKE LEVER
Supports starting by manual opening the choke valve when the engine is warmed.
CHOKE CONTROL LEVER
Transmits the driving power from the control motor or heater Assy. to the choke shaft.
THROTTLE GEAR
Transmits driving power to the throttle valve.
MIDDLE GEAR
• Transmits the driving power to the throttle gear.
• Adjusts the driving power from the choke control lever to the choke lever with its cam.
CONTROL MOTOR
Controls the throttle and choke opening value after starting the engine.
HEATER ASSY.
– THERMALLY-LINKED WAX UNIT
– Adjusts the choke valve opening value by its characteristics when starting.
– HEATER
– Warms up the thermally-linked wax by current from the ECM.
CHOKE SHAFT
CHOKE CONTROL
LEVER
MIDDLE GEAR
FUEL SYSTEM
FUNCTION
When starting:
1. The thermally-linked wax (1) is expanded due to the ambient temperature, so the shaft (2) connected to the wax is moved.
2. The shaft connected to the wax pushes the choke control lever (3), which moves the choke shaft (4) to adjust the choke valve
(5) opening.
(2)
(1)
(5)
(3)
(6) (4)
(1)
(5) (2)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
FUEL SYSTEM
Engine warming up – Normal running:
The ECM applies current to the Positive Temperature Coefficient Heater in the heater Assy. (1) to warm up the thermally-linked
wax, by calculating the data from temperature sensor in the ECM, finally open the choke valve (2). The ECM shifts to normal
running mode after detecting that warm-up is complete by receiving the temperature data from the sensor, and stops the current to
the heater.
(1)
(2)
When stopping:
To stop the engine, turn the engine stop switch off to open the throttle valve (1) beyond the fully open position.
(1)
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MEMO
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
8. CHARGING SYSTEM
CHARGING SYSTEM
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
CHARGING SYSTEM
RECTIFIER
Gr G Gr W
Gr Gr
Gr Gr
W
W (W)
Bl
MAIN FUSE (30A)
ECM
(ENGINE CONTROL MODULE) Bl W Gr Gr
POWER
COIL W Bl/W
Bl/W W
CHARGE
COIL
COMBINATION
Black Brown SWITCH
Yellow Orange
Blue Light blue CONTROL BOX
Green Light green
Red Pink
White Gray BATTERY STARTER MOTOR
BEFORE TROUBLESHOOTING
• Use a known-good battery for troubleshooting.
• Check that the connectors are connected securely.
• Read the circuit tester's operation instructions carefully, and observe the instructions during inspection.
• Disconnect the battery cable before continuity inspection.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CHARGING SYSTEM
CHARGING SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING
Abnormal
Check the main fuse 30 A (page 11-3). Replace the main fuse 30 A (page 11-3).
Normal
Abnormal
Check the charge coil (page 8-5). Replace the charge coil (page 8-4).
Normal
Abnormal
Check the rectifier (page 11-6). Replace the rectifier(page 11-3).
Normal
Abnormal
Check the power coil (page 8-5). Replace the power coil (page 8-4).
Normal
Normal
Check the harness connecting to the charge coil and
battery for open or short circuit and for proper
connection.
If necessary, replace or repair the harness.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CHARGING SYSTEM
CHARGE / POWER COIL REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
(*) Refer to page of base shop manual (GX240/GX270/GX340GX390UT2, part number 61Z5F00E3).
Remove the following:
– Fan cover (page 5-2)
– Ignition coil (page 9-3)
– Starter motor (page 10-8)
– Flywheel (page 8-7)*
Installation is in the reverse of removal.
When installing the cord clamp, refer to HARNESS AND TUBE ROUTING
(page 2-3).
CORD GROMMET
CORD CLAMP
BOLT (6 x 12 mm)
GX270UT2:
BOLT (6 x 28 mm) (2)
GX390T2/UT2:
BOLT (6 x 40 mm) (2)
POWER COIL
GX270UT2:
BOLT (6 x 25 mm) (2)
GX390T2/UT2: BOLT (6 x 12 mm)
BOLT (6 x 35 mm) (2)
CORD GROMMET
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CHARGING SYSTEM
CHARGE/POWER COIL INSPECTION
POWER COIL
(*) Refer to page of base shop manual (GX240/GX270/
GX340/390UT2, P/N 61Z5F00E3).
Remove the air cleaner element (page 6-5)*.
Disconnect the power coil connector.
Check for continuity between the terminals of power coil
connector. (Engine wire harness side)
Resistance: 2.9 – 4.5 ȍ
Check for continuity between each terminal and engine
ground.
There should be no continuity.
• If the measured resistance is not within the range
specification or if any wire has continuity to engine
ground, replace the power coil (page 8-4).
• If the resistance is good and the flywheel is ok,
replace the ECM and recheck.
CHARGE COIL
Remove the control box (page 11-3).
Measure the resistance between the terminals of the
charge coil.
Resistance: 5.1 – 7.7 ȍ
Check for continuity between each terminal and engine
ground.
There should be no continuity.
• If the measured resistance is not within the range
specification or if any wire has continuity to engine
ground, replace the charge coil (page 8-4).
• If the resistance is good and the flywheel is ok,
replace the rectifier and recheck.
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9. IGNITION SYSTEM
IGNITION SYSTEM
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
IGNITION SYSTEM
Bl Bl
R R
Y Bl R Y
R Bl
Black Brown
Yellow Orange
COMBINATION Blue Light blue
SWITCH Green Light green
Red Pink
SPARK IGNITION OIL LEVEL CONTROL BOX White Gray
PLUG COIL SWITCH
No continuity
Check the engine wire harness connecting the Abnormal Replace or repair the engine wire harness
ignition coil and the combination switch for open or (page 11-7).
short circuit and for proper connection (page 4-4).
Normal
Abnormal
Check the combination switch (page 11-6). Replace the combination switch (page 11-3).
Normal
Abnormal
Check the ignition coil (page 9-5)*. Replace the ignition coil (page 9-3).
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
IGNITION SYSTEM
IGNITION COIL REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
(*) Refer to page of base shop manual (GX390RT2/T2/UT2: 61Z5F00)
Remove the fan cover (page 5-2).
When installing the ignition coil, refer to IGNITION COIL INSTALLATION
(page 9-4)*.
CARBURETOR
INSULATOR HIGH TENSION CORD
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MEMO
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
STARTING SYSTEM
W Bl/W
Bl/W W
Black Brown
Yellow Orange
Blue Light blue
COMBINATION Green Light green
SWITCH Red Pink
CONTROL BOX White Gray
BATTERY STARTER MOTOR
Normal
Perform the starter motor performance
test (page 10-10). If necessary
disassemble the starter motor and
check the each parts (page 10-10).
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
RECOIL STARTER REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
RECOIL STARTER
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
RECOIL STARTER DISASSEMBLY
To prevent serious eye injury, always wear safety
goggles or other eye protection when using com-
pressed springs.
Remove the recoil starter (page 10-3).
CENTER SCREW
SPRING RETAINER
FRICTION SPRING
RATCHET (2)
RECOIL STARTER PULLEY
RATCHET SPRING (2)
CLIP (4)
REINFORCEMENT GRIP
STARTING SYSTEM
RECOIL STARTER ASSEMBLY
To prevent serious eye injury, always wear safety
goggles or other eye protection when using com-
pressed springs.
Install the recoil starter cover (1) to the recoil starter (7)
case (2).
• Align the recoil starter cover pawls (3) with the recoil
starter case tabs (4).
Install the rope cover (5) to the recoil starter cover
bosses (6).
Install the clips (7) securely.
• Replace the clips if necessary.
(5)
(5) (2)
(3)
(4)
(6) (1)
Pass the recoil starter rope (1) through the hole (2) of (3)
the recoil starter pulley (3), and then tie the rope as 10 mm
shown. (0.4 in)
(1)
Before installing the recoil starter rope, check for fray or
wear.
Wind the recoil starter rope onto the recoil starter pulley
counterclockwise.
(2)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
Hook the outer hook (1) of the starter return spring (2) (2) (3)
to the groove (3) of the recoil starter pulley (4), and then
install the starter return spring by winding it.
(4) (1)
Apply grease to the cutout (1) of the recoil starter case (2) (3)
(2).
Set the recoil starter pulley (3) to the recoil starter case
by aligning the inner hook (4) of the starter return spring
with the cutout of the recoil starter case.
(1) (4)
Apply grease to the two ratchets (1). (1)
Install the two ratchets and the two ratchet springs (2)
to the recoil starter pulley (3) as shown.
(2)
(3)
Apply grease to the inside of the spring retainer (1). (1) (3)
Set the friction spring (2) and the spring retainer to the
recoil starter pulley in the direction as shown.
Apply locking agent (Hondalock 1, Threebond® 2430,
or equivalent) to the threads of the center screw (3). (2)
Hold the spring retainer and tighten the center screw
securely.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
Turn the recoil starter pulley (1) more than 2 turns coun- (1)
terclockwise to preload the starter return spring. Be
sure to hold the recoil starter pulley.
Pass the recoil starter rope through hole (1) of the recoil
starter case, the starter grip (2), and reinforcement grip
(3), and then tie the rope as shown.
Check the recoil starter operation (page 10-7).
(1)
(2)
20 mm
(0.8 in) (3)
RECOIL STARTER INSPECTION
RECOIL STARTER OPERATION
Remove the recoil starter (page 10-3). (2)
Pull the starter grip several times to inspect that the
ratchets (1) are operated properly (the ratchet ends
come out from the spring retainer (2).
(1)
STARTER PULLEY
Remove the recoil starter (page 10-3). (1)
Inspect the square holes (1) of the starter pulley (2) for
deformation.
(2)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
STARTER MOTOR REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
Disconnect the starter solenoid wires from the starter
motor.
Remove the fan cover (page 5-2).
STARTER MOTOR
STARTER SOLENOID WIRE
STARTER MOTOR
STARTING SYSTEM
STARTER MOTOR DISASSEMBLY/
ASSEMBLY
Remove the starter motor (page 10-8).
LOCK RING YOKE
DISASSEMBLY: LOCK RING ASSEMBLY:
Hold the armature upright, Make sure there is no
place an offset wrench obstruction on the magnets.
over the pinion stop collar,
and drive the collar down
exposing the lock ring. BRUSH TERMINAL
Remove the lock ring; then NUT (8 mm)
remove the collar and
overrunning clutch. PINION
STOP
COLLAR
ARMATURE
STARTER
SOLENOID
PINION DRIVE LEVER
OVERRUNNING
CLUTCH
PINION GEAR
PINION STOP
COLLAR
THRUST
COLLAR THROUGH BOLT
(5 x 99 mm) (2)
STARTING SYSTEM
FRONT BRACKET/REAR BRACKET
ASSEMBLY
Install the rear bracket (1) to the armature/yoke (2) by
aligning the brush terminal grommet (3) with the cutout (8)
(4) of the rear bracket. (7)
Attach the pinion drive lever (5) to the starter solenoid (2)
(6). Set the pinion drive lever to the overrunning clutch
(7).
Hold the pinion drive lever, starter solenoid, and yoke (4)
together, and install the front bracket (8).
Tighten the through bolts to secure the front bracket (1)
and rear bracket (page 10-9).
(5)
(3)
(6)
INSPECTION
PERFORMANCE TEST
Measure starter performance while cranking the engine.
STARTER MOTOR PERFORMANCE:
UNDER LOAD:
CRANKING VOLTAGE: 9.0 V
CRANKING CURRENT: 150 A
ENGINE CRANKING SPEED: 1,900 min-1 (rpm) min.
NO LOAD:
CRANKING VOLTAGE: 11.5 V
CRANKING CURRENT: 50 A max.
• To get accurate results, the test must be conducted
in the normal ambient temperature.
• Battery: 32A19 (12 V 24AH/5HR)
• Battery cable: 8 sq. x 1.5 m (4.9 ft.) total length of
battery positive cable and battery negative cable.
If the measurement is out of specification, disassemble
and inspect the starter motor.
STARTER SOLENOID
Remove the starter solenoid (1) (page 10-9).
Connect a 12 V battery between the starter terminal
and the switch body and check for continuity between
the terminals.
Continuity should exist when the battery is connected
and not exist when the battery is disconnected.
(1)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
BRUSH LENGTH
Measure the brush length.
If the brush length is less than the service limit, replace
the brush (page 10-13).
STANDARD: 10 mm (0.4 in)
SERVICE LIMIT: 6 mm (0.2 in)
STARTING SYSTEM
ARMATURE CONTINUITY CHECK -
COMMUTATOR SEGMENTS
Check for continuity between segments. If an open cir-
cuit (no continuity) exists between any two segments,
replace the armature (page 10-9).
OVERRUNNING CLUTCH
Hold the pinion gear (1) as shown and check that the (1)
gear turns clockwise and slides smoothly.
If necessary, apply oil or replace the overrunning clutch.
Check the pinion gear for wear or damage, and replace
the overrunning clutch if necessary.
If the pinion gear is worn or damaged, the flywheel ring
gear must be inspected.
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
STARTING SYSTEM
BRUSH REPLACEMENT
Cut off the brush lead (1) at the point shown and (3) Cut here (2)
remove the brush (2).
Remove the remaining brush lead and deposited solder
from the terminal (3).
(1)
(1)
(3) (2)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MEMO
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
OTHER ELECTRICAL
COMPONENT LOCATION
OTHER ELECTRICAL
CONTROL BOX
OTHER ELECTRICAL
CONTROL BOX REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
When installing the control box, refer to HARNESS AND TUBE ROUTING (page 2-3).
CONTROL BOX
CORD GROMMET
COMBINATION SWITCH
HARNESS
OTHER ELECTRICAL
When assembling the control box, refer to HARNESS AND TUBE ROUTING (page 2-3).
CONTROL COVER
MAIN FUSE 30 A
INSPECTION:
(page 11-7*)
CODE GROMMETS
COMBINATION SWITCH NUT (18 mm)
4.9 N·m (0.50 kgf·m, 3.6 lbf·ft)
COMBINATION SWITCH
CONTROL PANEL
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
OTHER ELECTRICAL
OIL LEVEL SWITCH REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
(*) Refer to page of base shop manual (GX240/GX270/ (1)
GX340/GX390UT2, P/N 61Z5F00E3).
Drain the engine oil (page 3-4)*.
Disconnect the oil level switch connector (1).
Remove the two 6 x 16 mm flange bolts (2), oil level (4)
switch (3), and O-ring (4).
Replace the O-ring Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
with a new one.
CUTOUT
OIL LEVEL SWITCH INSPECTION
Remove the oil level switch (page 11-5).
Check for continuity between the oil level switch termi-
nals as follows:
1. Hold the oil level switch (1) in the direction as
shown. There should be continuity.
2. Hold the switch in the direction as shown. There
should be no continuity.
3. Hold the switch in the direction as shown and dip the (1)
float section of the switch into a container of oil.
There should be no continuity.
If the correct continuity is not obtained, replace the oil
level switch (page 11-5). DIRECTION OF THE SWITCH INSPECTED IN
STEP 1 AND 3:
OTHER ELECTRICAL
COMBINATION SWITCH INSPECTION
Check for continuity between the terminals at each BAT (W) ST (Bl/W)
switch position.
If the correct continuity is not obtained, replace the
combination switch (page 11-3).
EXT (–) (Bl)
EXT (+) EXT (-) BAT ST
(R) (Bl) (W) (Bl/W)
OFF
ON
EXT(+) (R)
START
INDICATOR INSPECTION
Remove the indicator (page 11-3). (2)
Measure the resistance between the terminal and plate.
• Some testers have reverse polarity.
Unit: kȍ
(+) Tester probe
Terminal (1) Plate (2)
(–) Tester Terminal (1) – 200
probe Plate (2) –
(1)
RECTIFIER INSPECTION
Measure the resistance between the terminals and be (3) (2)
sure that the measurements conform to the ranges
shown in the table.
• Some testers have reverse polarity.
Unit: kȍ
(+) Tester probe
W (1) Gr (2) G (3) Gr (4)
W (1) – –
(–) Tester Gr (2) 7 – –
probe G (3) – 7 –
Gr (4) 7 – 7 –
(4) (1)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
OTHER ELECTRICAL
ENGINE WIRE HARNESS REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
Remove the fan cover (page 5-2).
Remove the fuel tank (page 6-2).
Release the engine wire harness (1) from the harness
clip (2). (3)
(5)
Remove the 6 x 12 mm flange bolt (3) and cord clamp
(4).
Disconnect the ignition coil connector (5) and remove (4)
the engine wire harness.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
(1)
(2)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
MEMO
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
12
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES
CYLINDER HEAD REMOVAL/
CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES
INSTALLATION
(*) Refer to page of base shop manual (GX240/GX270/GX340/GX390UT2, P/N 61Z5F00E3).
Set the piston at top dead center of the cylinder compression stroke (page 3-3).
Remove the following:
– Air cleaner (page 6-5)*
– Carburetor (page 6-3)
– Fan cover (page 5-2)
– Muffler (page 14-2)*
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Check the valve clearance, and if necessary, adjust the clearance (page 3-3).
UPPER SHROUD
HEAD COVER
INSULATOR (If equipped)
CYLINDER HEAD
HEAD COVER BOLT (6 mm) INSTALLATION: CYLINDER HEAD
Before installing the cylinder head, remove any carbon
deposits from the combustion chamber, and inspect the
valve seats.
HEAD COVER After installing the cylinder head, measure the cylinder
compression.
(Apply to the threads
BOLT (10 x 80) (4) and seating surface)
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION:
Loosen and tighten the four 10 x 80 mm flange
bolts in a crisscross pattern in 2 – 3 steps.
TORQUE: 35 N·m (3.5 kgf·m, 26 lbf·ft)
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
13. CRANKCASE
13
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CRANKCASE
CRANKCASE COVER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
CRANKCASE
CRANKCASE
CRANKSHAFT/BALANCER/PISTON
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
(*) Refer to page of base shop manual (GX390RT2/T2/UT2: 61Z5F00)
Remove the following:
– Cylinder head (page 12-2)
– Fuel tank (page 6-2)
– Flywheel (page 8-7)*
– Crankcase cover (page 13-2)
PISTON
INSTALLATION:
Install the piston to the cylinder barrel
with the mark on the piston head
toward the push rod hole of the
cylinder head.
MARK
VALVE LIFTER
REMOVAL:
When removing the
valve lifters, mark so
that the intake and
exhaust sides can be
distinguished.
INSTALLATION:
Install the valve lifters
in the cylinder barrel
immediately before
installing the camshaft.
MEMO
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
15
WIRING DIAGRAMS
INTERFACE
RECTIFIER
C10 C11 C12 C13
INDICATOR
C6 C7
C5 C8
1
WIRING DIAGRAMS
COM_12V Lg P Y/Bl G C9
1
COM_TX
5
COM_RX Gr G Gr W Bu
6
WIRING DIAGRAMS
S_GND Lg
3
OUTPUT P
4
GND1
SW1 C3
Y/Bl
8 Gr Gr
SW2 G Gr Gr
7 C4
2
W W
2 1
MAIN FUSE (30A)
PWR1 W 2
Bu Bu
1 1
Bl Bl
PWR2 Bl 3
2 R R
ECM
(ENGINE CONTROL MODULE)
Bl W Gr Gr
POWER
COIL W Bl/W
Bu Y Bl R Y T1 C2 Bl/W R Bl W
3
C1
T2
3 4 1 2
ST
LO
BAT
LED
EXT ( - )
EXT ( + )
OIL_ALT
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
CHARGE
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
COIL
COMBINATION
SWITCH
T3
CONTROL BOX
Printed on
Recycled Paper
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SUPPLEMENT W
To:
• GX240/270/340/390 SHOP MANUAL
• SUPPLEMENT Y
Includes:
• iGX240/iGX340
SHOP MANUAL
iGX240•iGX340
61Z5F00WE1
AHM.25.2012.04
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
©2010-2012 American Honda Motor Co., Inc.—All Rights Reserved FIRST EDITION
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
The service and repair information contained in this manual is intended for use by qualified, professional technicians. Attempting
service or repairs without the proper training, tools, and equipment could cause injury to you and/or others. It could also damage
this Honda product or create an unsafe condition.
This manual describes the proper methods and procedures for performing service, maintenance, and repairs. Some procedures
require the use of special tools. Any person who intends to use a replacement part, service procedure, or a tool that is not
recommended by Honda must determine the risks to their personal safety and the safe operation of this product.
If you need to replace a part, use Honda Genuine parts with the correct part number or an equivalent part. We strongly recommend
that you do not use replacement parts of inferior quality.
For Your Customer’s Safety
Proper service and maintenance are essential to the customer’s safety and the reliability of this product. Any error or oversight
while servicing this product can result in faulty operation, damage to the product, or injury to others.
0-1
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
0-2i
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
Use molybdenum oil solution (mixture of the engine oil and molybdenum grease in a ratio of 1:1).
Apply a locking agent. Use a medium strength locking agent unless otherwise specified.
Apply sealant.
ii0-3
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
OUTLINE OFHowCHANGES
to use this manual
ITEM MODEL
iGX270UT2·iGX390UT2/T2 iGX240UT2·iGX340UT2
Charge/power iGX240UT2 QZX4, QZA2, QZAV types/
coil iGX340UT2 QZX4, QZA2, QZAV types:
POWER COIL
POWER COIL
0-4
iii
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
How
OUTLINE
to useOFthis
CHANGES
manual
ITEM MODEL
iGX270UT2·iGX390UT2/T2 iGX240UT2·iGX340UT2
Engine wire iGX240UT2 QZX4, QZA2 types/
harness iGX340UT2 QZX4, QZA2, QZN2 types:
/ / /
/ / /
0-5
iv
dummytext gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
1. SPECIFICATIONS
1
1-1
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
SPECIFICATIONS
The engine serial number (1), description code (2), and type (3) are stamped on the crankcase.
Refer to them when ordering parts or making technical inquiries.
(1)
(2)
(3)
TYPE CODE
Model iGX240UT2
Type QZX4 QZA2 QZAV
P. T. O. Q type
Model iGX340UT2
Type QZX4 QZA2 QZAV QZN2
P. T. O. Q type
1-2
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
DIMENSION AND WEIGHT SPECIFICATIONS
Model iGX240UT2 iGX340UT2
Overall length 384 mm (15.1 in) 409 mm (16.1 in)
Overall width 462 mm (18.2 in) 484 mm (19.1 in)
Overall height 422 mm (16.6 in) 448 mm (17.6 in)
Dry weight 30.3 kg (66.8 lbs) 36.4 kg (80.2 lbs)
Operating weight 35.1 kg (77.4 lbs) 41.7 kg (91.9 lbs)
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Model iGX240UT2 iGX340UT2
Description code GCBJT GCBET
Type 4 stroke, overhead valve, single cylinder, inclined by 25°
Displacement 270 cm3 (16.5 cu-in) 389 cm3 (23.7 cu-in)
Bore x stroke 77.0 x 58.0 mm (3.0 x 2.3 in) 88.0 x 64.0 mm (3.5 x 2.5 in)
Net power (SAE J1349)*1 5.9 kW (7.9 HP)/3,600 min-1 (rpm) 8.0 kW (10.7 HP)/3,600 min-1 (rpm)
Continuous rated power 4.6 kW (6.1 HP)/3,600 min (rpm)
-1 6.3 kW (8.4 HP)/3,600 min-1 (rpm)
Maximum net torque 18.3 N·m (1.86 kgf·m, 13.4 lbf·ft)/ 26.4 N·m (2.6 kgf·m, 19.4 lbf·ft)/
(SAE J1349)*1 2,500 min-1 (rpm) 2,500 min-1 (rpm)
Compression ratio 8.5 : 1 8.2 : 1
Fuel consumption 2.2 Liters (0.58 US gal, 0.48 Imp gal)/h 3.1 Liters (0.82 US gal, 0.68 Imp gal)/h
(at continuous rated power)
Ignition system C.D.I.(Capacitor Discharge Ignition) type magneto ignition
Ignition timing B.T.D.C. 10°/1,400 min-1 (rpm)
Spark advancer performance B.T.D.C. 10° – 17° B.T.D.C. 10° – 22°
Spark plug BPR6ES (NGK)/W20EPR-U (DENSO)
Lubrication system Forced splash
Oil capacity 1.1 Liters (1.16 US qt, 0.97 Imp qt)
Recommended oil SAE 10W-30, API service classification SJ or later
Cooling system Forced air
Starting system Recoil starter and Starter motor
Stopping system Ignition primary circuit open
Carburetor Horizontal type, butterfly valve
Air cleaner Dual element type
Governor STR (Self Tuning Regulator) governor
Breather system Flat valve type
Fuel used Unleaded gasoline with a pump octane rating 86 or higher
*1: The power rating of the engine indicated in this document is the net power output tested on a production engine for the engine
model and measured in accordance with SAE J1349 at 3,600 min-1 (rpm) (net power) and at 2,500 min-1 (rpm) (maximum net
torque). Mass production engines may vary from this value. Actual power output for the engine installed in the final machine will
vary depending on numerous factors, including the operating speed of the engine in application, environmental conditions, mainte-
nance, and other variables.
1-3
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
DIMENSIONAL DRAWINGS
Unit: mm (in)
iGX240UT2: 84 (3.3) iGX240UT2: 137 (5.4)
iGX340UT2: 76 (3.0) iGX340UT2: 135 (5.3)
133.5 (5.26)
iGX240UT2: 34.5 (1.36)
103 (4.1)
iGX340UT2: 27 (1.1)
STARTER MOTOR
iGX240UT2: 92 (3.6)
iGX340UT2: 100 (3.9)
iGX240UT2: 13 (0.5)
iGX340UT2: 17 (0.7)
105 (4.1)
195.5 (7.70)
1-4
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SPECIFICATIONS
P.T.O. DIMENSIONAL DRAWINGS
Q TYPE
Unit: mm (in)
45° 45°
30° 30°
(6 .50)
165.1 5/16-24UNF-2B TAP
. (2 PLACES)
P.D 6.3 – 6.35 88.5 (3.48)
(0.2480 – 0.2500)
56 (2.2)
70 (2.8)
(ĭ 0.9990 – 1.0000)
28 (1.1)
ĭ 25.375 – 25.400
(0.8539 – 0.8591)
21.69 – 21.82
72.2 (2.84)
5/16-24UNF-2B TAP
(4 PLACES)
3/8-16UNC-2B TAP
(4 PLACES)
4.3 .00
)
(5.00
(ĭ 110
103 (4.1)
ĭ
127
P.D.
1-5
dummytext gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
2. SERVICE INFORMATION
2-1
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
MAINTENANCE STANDARDS
SERVICE INFORMATION
iGX240UT2
Unit: mm (in)
Part Item Standard Service limit
Engine Maximum speed (at no load) 3,600 ± 150 min-1 (rpm)* –
Idle speed 1,400 ± 150 min-1 (rpm) –
Cylinder compression 1.31 MPa (13.4 kgf/cm2, 190 psi)/ –
1,400 min-1 (rpm)
Cylinder head Warpage – 0.10 (0.004)
Cylinder Sleeve I.D. 77.000 – 77.017 (3.0315 – 3.0322) 77.17 (3.038)
Piston Skirt O.D. 76.975 – 76.985 (3.0305 – 3.0309) 76.85 (3.026)
Piston-to-cylinder clearance 0.015 – 0.042 (0.0006 – 0.0016) 0.12 (0.005)
Piston pin bore I.D. 18.002 – 18.008 (0.7087 – 0.7090) 18.042 (0.7103)
Piston pin Pin O.D. 17.994 – 18.000 (0.7872 – 0.7874) 17.95 (0.707)
Piston pin-to-piston pin bore clearance 0.002 – 0.014 (0.0001 – 0.0006) 0.08 (0.003)
Piston rings Ring side clearance Top 0.030 – 0.060 (0.0012 – 0.0024) 0.15 (0.006)
Second 0.030 – 0.060 (0.0012 – 0.0024) 0.15 (0.006)
Ring end gap Top 0.200 – 0.350 (0.0079 – 0.0138) 1.0 (0.04)
Second 0.350 – 0.500 (0.0138 – 0.0197) 1.0 (0.04)
Oil (side rail) 0.2 – 0.7 (0.01 – 0.03) 1.0 (0.04)
Ring width Top 1.160 – 1.175 (0.0457 – 0.0463) 1.140 (0.0449)
Second 1.160 – 1.175 (0.0457 – 0.0463) 1.140 (0.0449)
Connecting rod Small end I.D. 18.005 – 18.020 (0.7089 – 0.7094) 18.07 (0.711)
Big end side clearance 0.1 – 0.4 (0.004 – 0.016) 1.0 (0.04)
Big end I.D. 33.025 – 33.039 (1.3002 – 1.3007) 33.07 (1.302)
Big end oil clearance 0.040 – 0.064 (0.0016 – 0.0025) 0.12 (0.005)
Crankshaft Crankpin O.D. 32.975 – 32.985 (1.2982 – 1.2986) 32.92 (1.296)
Crankshaft runout – 0.1 (0.004)
Cylinder barrel Camshaft bearing I.D. 16.000 – 16.018 (0.6299 – 0.6306) 16.05 (0.632)
(Crankcase)
Crankcase cover Camshaft bearing I.D. 16.000 – 16.018 (0.6299 – 0.6306) 16.05 (0.632)
Valves Valve clearance IN 0.15 ± 0.02 (0.006 ± 0.001) –
EX 0.20 ± 0.02 (0.008 ± 0.001) –
Valve stem O.D. IN 6.575 – 6.590 (0.2588 – 0.2594) 6.44 (0.254)
EX 6.535 – 6.550 (0.2572 – 0.2578) 6.40 (0.252)
Valve guide I.D. IN/EX 6.600 – 6.615 (0.2598 – 0.2604) 6.66 (0.262)
Guide-to-stem clear- IN 0.010 – 0.040 (0.0004 – 0.0016) 0.10 (0.004)
ance EX 0.050 – 0.080 (0.0020 – 0.0032) 0.12 (0.005)
Valve seat width 1.0 – 1.2 (0.04 – 0.05) 2.0 (0.08)
Valve spring free length 39.0 (1.54) 37.5 (1.48)
Valve spring perpendicularity – 1.5° max.
Camshaft Cam height IN 31.945 – 32.145 (1.2577 – 1.2655) 31.35 (1.234)
EX 31.666 – 31.866 (1.2467 – 1.2546) 31.35 (1.234)
Camshaft O.D. 15.966 – 15.984 (0.6286 – 0.6293) 15.92 (0.627)
Carburetor Main jet BE93B A: #82 –
Pilot screw opening BE93B A: 1 turn out –
Float height 13.2 (0.52) –
Spark plug Gap 0.7 – 0.8 (0.028 – 0.031) –
Ignition coil Air gap 0.2 – 0.6 (0.01 – 0.02) –
Starter motor Brush length 10 (0.4) 6 (0.2)
Mica depth – 0.2 (0.01)
Charge coil Resistance QZX4 type 5.1 – 7.7 ȍ –
(0.9 A)
QZA2, QZAV 0.4 – 0.8 ȍ –
types (2.9 A)
Power coil Resistance 2.9 – 4.5 ȍ –
*: This figure is caused by basic program in the ECM. The engine speed is different depending on the program in the ECM.
2-2
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
iGX340UT2
Unit: mm (in)
Part Item Standard Service limit
Engine Maximum speed (at no load) 3,600 ± 150 min-1 (rpm)* –
Idle speed 1,400 ± 150 min-1 (rpm) –
Cylinder compression 1.29 MPa (13.2 kgf/cm2, 187 psi)/ –
1,400 min-1 (rpm)
Cylinder head Warpage – 0.10 (0.004)
Cylinder Sleeve I.D. 88.000 – 88.017 (3.4646 – 3.4652) 88.17 (3.471)
Piston Skirt O.D. 87.975 – 87.985 (3.4635 – 3.4640) 87.85 (3.459)
Piston-to-cylinder clearance 0.015 – 0.042 (0.0006 – 0.0016) 0.12 (0.005)
Piston pin bore I.D. 20.002 – 20.008 (0.7875 – 0.7877) 20.042 (0.7891)
Piston pin Pin O.D. 19.994 – 20.000 (0.7872 – 0.7874) 19.950 (0.7854)
Piston pin-to-piston pin bore clearance 0.002 – 0.014 (0.0001 – 0.0006) 0.08 (0.003)
Piston rings Ring side clearance Top 0.030 – 0.060 (0.0006 – 0.0024) 0.15 (0.006)
Second 0.030 – 0.060 (0.0012 – 0.0024) 0.15 (0.006)
Ring end gap Top 0.200 – 0.350 (0.0079 – 0.0138) 1.0 (0.04)
Second 0.350 – 0.500 (0.0138 – 0.0197) 1.0 (0.04)
Oil (side rail) 0.2 – 0.7 (0.01 – 0.03) 1.0 (0.04)
Ring width Top 1.160 – 1.175 (0.0457 – 0.0463) 1.140 (0.0449)
Second 1.160 – 1.175 (0.0457 – 0.0463) 1.140 (0.0449)
Connecting rod Small end I.D. 20.005 – 20.020 (0.7876 – 0.7882) 20.07 (0.790)
Big end side clearance 0.1 – 0.4 (0.004 – 0.016) 1.0 (0.04)
Big end I.D. 36.025 – 36.039 (1.4183 – 1.4189) 36.07 (1.420)
Big end oil clearance 0.040 – 0.064 (0.0016 – 0.0025) 0.12 (0.005)
Crankshaft Crankpin O.D. 35.975 – 35.985 (1.4163 – 1.4167) 35.93 (1.415)
Crankshaft runout – 0.1 (0.003)
Cylinder barrel Camshaft bearing I.D. 16.000 – 16.018 (0.6299 – 0.6306) 16.05 (0.632)
(Crankcase)
Crankcase cover Camshaft bearing I.D. 16.000 – 16.018 (0.6299 – 0.6306) 16.05 (0.632)
Valves Valve clearance IN 0.15 ± 0.02 (0.006 ± 0.001) –
EX 0.20 ± 0.02 (0.008 ± 0.001) –
Valve stem O.D. IN 6.575 – 6.590 (0.2588 – 0.2594) 6.44 (0.254)
EX 6.535 – 6.550 (0.2572 – 0.2578) 6.40 (0.252)
Valve guide I.D. IN/EX 6.600 – 6.615 (0.2598 – 0.2604) 6.66 (0.262)
Guide-to-stem clear- IN 0.010 – 0.040 (0.0004 – 0.0016) 0.10 (0.004)
ance EX 0.050 – 0.080 (0.0020 – 0.0032) 0.12 (0.005)
Valve seat width 1.0 – 1.2 (0.04 – 0.05) 2.0 (0.08)
Valve spring free length 39.0 (1.54) 37.5 (1.48)
Valve spring perpendicularity – 1.5° max.
Camshaft Cam height IN 31.945 – 32.145 (1.2577 – 1.2655) 31.35 (1.234)
EX 31.666 – 31.866 (1.2467 – 1.2546) 31.35 (1.234)
Camshaft O.D. 15.966 – 15.984 (0.6286 – 0.6293) 15.92 (0.627)
Carburetor Main jet BE91A A: #95 –
Pilot screw opening BE91A A: 1 turn out –
Float height 13.2 (0.52) –
Spark plug Gap 0.7 – 0.8 (0.028 – 0.031) –
Ignition coil Air gap 0.2 – 0.6 (0.01 – 0.02) –
Starter motor Brush length 10 (0.4) 6 (0.2)
Mica depth – 0.2 (0.01)
Charge coil Resistance QZX4 type 5.1 – 7.7 ȍ –
(0.9 A)
QZA2, QZAV 0.4 – 0.8 ȍ –
type (2.9 A)
QZN2 type 0.22 – 0.34 ȍ –
(12 A)
Power coil Resistance QZX4, QZA2, 2.9 – 4.5 ȍ –
QZAV types
QZN2 type 2.8 – 4.4 ȍ –
*: This figure is caused by basic program in the ECM. The engine speed is different depending on the program in the ECM.
2-3
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
TORQUE VALUES
ENGINE TORQUE VALUES
Item Tread Dia. (mm) Torque values
N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Crankcase cover bolt M8 x 1.25 24 2.4 17
Cylinder head bolt M10 x 1.25 35 3.5 26
Oil drain bolt M12 x 1.5 22.5 2.25 17
Connecting rod bolt M8 x 1.25 (Special bolt) 14 1.4 10
Rocker arm pivot bolt M8 x 1.25 (Special bolt) 24 2.4 17
Rocker arm pivot adjusting nut M6 x 0.5 10 1.0 7
Spark plug M14 x 1.25 18 1.8 13
Flywheel nut (iGX240UT2) M16 x 1.5 (Special nut) 128 13.1 94
Flywheel nut (iGX340UT2) M16 x 1.5 (Special nut) 170 17.3 125
Fuel tank nut/bolt M8 x 1.25 24 2.4 17
Fuel tank joint M10 x 1.25 2 0.2 1.5
Air cleaner elbow nut M6 x 1.0 9 0.9 6.6
Muffler nut M8 x 1.25 24 2.4 17
Exhaust pipe nut M8 x 1.25 24 2.4 17
Starter motor stud bolt M10 x 1.25 40 4.1 30
Fan cover stud bolt M8 x 1.25 23 2.3 17
Combination switch nut M18 x 1.0 4.9 0.50 3.6
Fuel strainer cup M24 x 1.0 3.9 0.40 2.9
ECM screw/washer M4 x 0.7 2.1 0.21 1.5
Motor case set screw A/B M4 x 0.7 2.1 0.21 1.5
Starter motor nut M8 x 1.25 8.8 0.90 6.5
Jet set screw M5 x 0.8 0.3 0.03 0.22
2-4
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
HARNESS AND TUBE ROUTING
QZX4, QZA2, QZAV types:
CORD GROMMET
POWER COIL CORD
CORD CLAMP
POWER COIL
CORD CLAMP
CORD GROMMET
2-5
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
QZN2 type:
CORD GROMMET
POWER COIL CORD
CORD CLAMP
CORD CLAMP
CORD GROMMET
2-6
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
QXX4, QZA2, QZN2 types:
COMBINATION
TO ECM SWITCH HARNESS
Y/Bl Lg (ENGINE CONTROL MODULE)
G P
Y/Bl
Lg
G
3P
COUPLER
TO OIL LEVEL SWITCH
TO CONTROL BOX /
Gr
Gr TO CHARGE COIL
GROUND TERMINAL
STARTER
MOTOR
2-7
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
SERVICE INFORMATION
QZAV type:
COMBINATION
TO ECM SWITCH HARNESS
Lg (ENGINE CONTROL MODULE)
W/Bl
Y/Bl
W/Bl
Y/Bl
Lb
Lb
Lg
P
P
3P
COUPLER
TO OIL LEVEL SWITCH
TO CONTROL BOX /
Gr
Gr TO CHARGE COIL
GROUND TERMINAL
STARTER
MOTOR
2-8
dummytext gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
4. TROUBLESHOOTING
4-1
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
TROUBLESHOOTING
BEFORE TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
(*) Refer to page of base shop manual (GX240·GX270·GX340·GX390)
(**) Refer to page of base shop manual (iGX270UT2·iGX390T2/UT2 Supplement Y)
ENGINE SPEED DOES NOT INCREASE OR STABILIZE (QZAV type)
ON
Check whether the oil level indicator is ON. Add the recommended engine oil (page 3-3*).
OFF
Normal
Check the engine wire harness connecting the ECM No continuity
and each control for continuity. Replace the engine wire harness (page 11-7**).
P Lg Lb W/Bl Y/Bl
4-2
dummytext gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
8. CHARGING SYSTEM
8-1
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CHARGING SYSTEM
CHARGING SYSTEM DIAGRAM
CHARGING SYSTEM
(W)
Gr
Gr
G
( Gr ) ( Gr )
( Gr ) ( Gr )
W
W (W)
Bl
MAIN FUSE 30A
ECM
(ENGINE CONTROL MODULE)
(W)
( Bl )
Gr
Gr
( Bl/W )
(W)
POWER
Bl/W
W
COIL
CHARGE
COIL COMBINATION
Black Brown SWITCH
Yellow Orange
Blue Light blue CONTROL BOX
Green Light green
Red Pink
White Gray BATTERY STARTER MOTOR
QZN2 type:
REGULATOR/
RECTIFIER
COM_12V
1
COM_TX
W/Bu
Bl/Y
5
Gr
Gr
W
Bl
COM_RX
6
S_GND 5 1 6 4 3 2
3 2
OUTPUT
4
SW1
W/Bu
8
Gr
Gr
W
W
Bl
SW2
7 GND2
2
C19
(W) (W)
2 C20
C3
PWR1 W ( Gr ) ( Gr ) W (W)
1 ( Gr ) ( Gr ) MAIN FUSE 30A
PWR2 Bl C4
2
( Bl/W )
(W)
ECM
(ENGINE CONTROL MODULE)
( Bl )
(W)
Gr
Gr
Bl/W
T1 C2
W
POWER T2
COIL
ST
BAT
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
LO
8-2
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CHARGING SYSTEM
BEFORE TROUBLESHOOTING
• Use a known-good battery for troubleshooting.
• Check that the connectors are connected securely.
• Read the circuit tester's operation instructions carefully, and observe the instructions during inspection.
• Disconnect the battery cable before continuity inspection.
Abnormal
Check the main fuse 30 A (page 11-7*). Replace the main fuse 30 A (page 11-2).
Normal
Abnormal
Check the charge coil (page 8-6). Replace the charge coil (page 8-4).
Normal
Normal
Check the wire harness connecting to the charge coil
and battery for open or short circuit and for proper
connection.
If necessary, replace or repair the wire harness.
8-3
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CHARGING SYSTEM
CHARGE/POWER COIL REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
(*) Refer to page of base shop manual (iGX270UT2·iGX390T2/UT2 Supplement Y)
(**) Refer to page of base shop manual (GX240·GX270·GX340·GX390)
Remove the following:
– Fan cover (page 5-2*)
– Ignition coil (page 9-3*)
– Starter motor (page 10-8*)
– Flywheel (page 8-7**)
Installation is in the reverse of removal.
When installing the cord clamp, refer to HARNESS AND TUBE ROUTING (page 2-5).
QZX4, QZA2, QZAV types:
CORD GROMMET
CORD CLAMP
BOLT (6 x 12 mm)
iGX240UT2:
BOLT (6 x 28 mm) (2)
iGX340UT2:
BOLT (6 x 40 mm) (2)
POWER COIL
8-4
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CHARGING SYSTEM
QZN2 type:
CORD GROMMET
CORD CLAMP
BOLT (6 x 12 mm)
BOLT (6 x 12 mm)
12 A CHARGE COIL
CORD CLAMP
CORD GROMMET
8-5
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
CHARGING SYSTEM
CHARGE/POWER COIL INSPECTION
CHARGE COIL
(*) Refer to page of base shop manual (iGX270UT2·
iGX390T2/UT2 Supplement Y).
Remove the control box (page 11-3*).
Measure the resistance between the terminals of the
charge coil.
Resistance:
QZX4 type (0.9 A): 5.1 – 7.7 ȍ
QZA2, QZAV types (2.9 A): 0.4 – 0.8 ȍ
QZN2 type (12 A): 0.22 – 0.34 ȍ
Check for continuity between each terminal and engine
ground.
There should be no continuity.
• If the measured resistance is not within the range
specification or if any wire has continuity to engine
ground, replace the charge coil (page 8-4).
• If the resistance is good and the flywheel is OK,
replace the rectifier (QZX4, QZA2, QZAV types) or
regulator/rectifier (QZN2 type), and recheck.
POWER COIL
(*) Refer to page of base shop manual
(GX240·GX270·GX340·GX390).
Remove the air cleaner element (page 6-5*).
Disconnect the power coil connector [1].
[1]
Check for continuity between the terminals of the power
coil connector. (Engine wire harness side)
Resistance:
QZX4, QZA2, QZAV types: 2.9 – 4.5 ȍ
QZN2 type: 2.8 – 4.4 ȍ
Check for continuity between each terminal and engine
ground.
There should be no continuity.
• If the measured resistance is not within the range
specification or if any wire has continuity to engine
ground, replace the power coil (page 8-4).
• If the resistance is good and the flywheel is ok,
replace the ECM and recheck.
8-6
dummytext gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
11
11-1
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
OTHER ELECTRICAL
CONTROL BOX DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
OTHER ELECTRICAL
CONTROL COVER
RECTIFIER
INSPECTION:
SCREW (6 x 8 mm) (page 11-6*)
SCREW/WASHER
(4 x 20 mm)
SWITCH BOX BRACKET
INDICATOR
INSPECTION:
(page 11-6*) GROUND TERMINAL
SCREW/
WASHER
(4 x 10 mm) SCREW/WASHER
(4 x 8 mm)
MAIN FUSE 30 A
INSPECTION:
(page 11-7**)
GROMMETS
COMBINATION SWITCH NUT (18 mm)
4.9 N·m (0.50 kgf·m, 3.6 lbf·ft)
COMBINATION SWITCH
CONTROL PANEL
11-2
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
OTHER ELECTRICAL
QZN2 type:
SUB-WIRE HARNESS
REGULATOR/RECTIFIER
INSPECTION: (page 11-4)
CONTROL COVER
SCREW (6 x 8 mm)
SWITCH BOX BRACKET
SCREW/WASHER INDICATOR
(4 x 10 mm) INSPECTION:
(page 11-6*)
MAIN FUSE 30 A
INSPECTION:
(page 11-7**)
GROMMETS
COMBINATION SWITCH
TAPPING SCREWS (4 x 14 mm) (2)
CONTROL PANEL
11-3
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
OTHER ELECTRICAL
OIL LEVEL SWITCH REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
(*) Refer to page of base shop manual (1)
(GX240·GX270·GX340·GX390).
Drain the engine oil (page 3-3*).
Disconnect the oil level switch connector (1).
Remove the two 6 x 16 mm flange bolts (2), oil level (4)
switch (3), and O-ring (4).
Replace the O-ring Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
with a new one.
CUTOUT
REGULATOR/RECTIFIER INSPECTION
Measure the resistance between the terminals and be
sure that the measurements conform to the ranges
shown in the table.
Use a tester that has an internal resistance equal to or 1 2 3
greater than 20 kȍ/VDC, 9 kȍ/VAC.
Be careful not to touch the metallic part of the tester
probe with your fingers; otherwise, the correct
resistance value cannot be obtained.
Read the tester manufacturer‘s operation instructions
carefully before operating the tester. Follow the 4 6
instructions of the Service Manual. Be sure the tester‘s
battery is fully charged, and check that the meter 5
display is working before using the tester.
Unit: kȍ
Tester (+) probe
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 —
2 — 1 – 600 2 – 230 2 – 600 2 - 230
Tester (–) 3 — 0.09 – 40 2 – 400 0.09 - 40
probe 4 2 – 230 — 10 – 1,000 4 - 400
5 —
6 2 – 230 4 – 400 10 – 1,000 —
11-4
dummytext gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
15
15-1
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
WIRING DIAGRAMS
WIRING DIAGRAMS
WIRING DIAGRAMS
C5 C8
1
( Y/Bl )
( Lg )
(G)
(P)
COM_12V C9
1
COM_TX
5
(W)
Bu
Gr
Gr
COM_RX
G
6
S_GND Lg
3
OUTPUT P
4
C3 GND1
SW1 Y/Bl
8 ( Gr ) ( Gr )
SW2 G ( Gr ) ( Gr )
7 C4
2
W (W)
2 1
MAIN FUSE 30A
PWR1 W ( Bu ) 2 ( Bu )
1 1
PWR2 Bl ( Bl ) ( Bl )
3
2 (R) (R)
ECM
(ENGINE CONTROL MODULE)
(W)
( Bl )
Gr
Gr
( Bl/W )
(W)
POWER
(Y)
Bl/W
Bu
Bl
T1 C2
R
Y
W
Bl
R
COIL
3
C1
T2
3 4 1 2
ST
BAT
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
LO
OIL_ALT
LED
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
CHARGE
COIL COMBINATION
SWITCH
T3
CONTROL BOX
4 COMBINATION
SWITCH
( W/Bl )
( Y/Bl )
( Lg )
( Lb )
(P)
2
PWR1 W TO
1
PWR2 Bl POWER COIL
2
ECM
(ENGINE CONTROL MODULE)
15-2
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
WIRING DIAGRAMS
QZN2 type:
REGULATOR/
RECTIFIER
INTERFACE
C10 C11 C12 C13
INDICATOR
W/Bu
Bl/Y
Gr
Gr
W
Bl
1
5 1 6 4 3 2
( Y/Bl )
2
( Lg )
(G)
(P)
COM_12V
1 C9
COM_TX
5
W/Bu
Bu
COM_RX
Gr
Gr
W
W
Bl
6
GND2
S_GND Lg
3
OUTPUT P
4 C19
SW1 Y/Bl C3 (W) (W)
8 ( Gr ) ( Gr ) C20
SW2 G ( Gr ) ( Gr )
7 C4
2
W (W)
2 1
MAIN FUSE 30A
PWR1 W ( Bu ) 2 ( Bu )
1 1
PWR2 Bl ( Bl ) ( Bl )
3
2 (R) (R)
ECM
(ENGINE CONTROL MODULE)
(W)
( Bl )
Gr
Gr
( Bl/W )
(W)
POWER
(Y)
Bl/W
Bu
Bl
T1 C2
R
Y
W
Bl
R
COIL
3
C1
T2
3 4 1 2
ST
BAT
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
LO
OIL_ALT
LED
EXT ( + )
EXT ( - )
CHARGE
COIL COMBINATION
SWITCH
T3
CONTROL BOX
COMBINATION
SWITCH
EXT ( + ) EXT ( - ) BAT ST Bl Black Br Brown
Y Yellow O Orange
OFF Bu Blue Lb Light blue
G Green Lg Light green
ON R Red P Pink
W White Gr Gray
START TWO COLORED WIRE (EXAMPLE:YELLOW/RED)
15-3
gx240ut2_gx270ut2_gx340ut2_gx390ut2
INDEX
BEFORE TROUBLESHOOTING
B
INTRODUCTION ·································································i
CHARGING SYSTEM ················································8-2 LUBRICATION & SEAL POINT······································ 2-4
L
CHARGE / POWER COIL REMOVAL/ OIL LEVEL SWITCH REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ······· 11-4
O
16
16-1