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GROUP 1:

ELECTRICAL
WORKS

ELECTRICAL WORK MEANS, CONNECTING ELECTRICITY SUPPLY


WIRING TO ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT OR DISCONNECTING
ELECTRICITY SUPPLY WIRING FROM ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT; OR
MANUFACTURING, CONSTRUCTING, INSTALLING, REMOVING,
ADDING, TESTING, REPLACING, REPAIRING, ALTERING, OR
MAINTAINING ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT OR AN ELECTRICAL
INSTALLATION. EXAMPLES OF ELECTRICAL WORK: INSTALLING LOW
VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL WIRING IN A BUILDING INSTALLING
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT INTO AN INSTALLATION COUPLER OR
INTERCONNECTOR REPLACING A LOW VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL
COMPONENT OF A WASHING MACHINE MAINTAINING AN
ELECTRICITY ENTITY’S OVERHEAD DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
WIRING
MATERIALS
WIRING MATERIALS
ELECTRICAL WIRE IS MADE OF MATERIALS LIKE COPPER, ALUMINUM
AND SILVER. AS SILVER IS EXPENSIVE, MOSTLY COPPER AND
ALUMINUM ARE USED IN WIRING.

CONDUCTING MATERIALS ALUMINUM COPPER

INSULATING MATERIALS WOOD RUBBER

SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS SILICON CERAMIC


WIRING
MATERIALS

COPPER ALUMINUM
INSULATING
MATERIALS

WOOD RUBBER PAPER GLASS COTTON


WIRING
ACCESSORIES
SWITCHES
WIRING
ACCESSORIES
WIRING
ACCESSORIES
WIRING
ACCESSORIES
WIRING
ACCESSORIES
WIRING
ACCESSORIES
MINIATURE CIRCUIT
BREAKERS
TerMINOLOGIES
Supply to provide with materials consumable, utility
designed for general use
COMPONENTS
OF ELECTRICAL
MATERIALS
CONVENIENCE OUTLET
CONVENIENCE OUTLET IS A
DEVICE THAT ACTS AS A
CONVENIENT
SOURCE OF ELECTRICAL
ENERGY FOR CURRENT
CONSUMING APPLIANCES
MALE / AC PLUG

IS A DEVICE INSERTED
TO A CONVENIENCE
OUTLET TO CONDUCT
ELECTRIC CURRENT.
LIGHT BULBS

A LIGHT BULB IS AN
ENERGY CONVERSION
DEVICE THAT CONVERTS
ELECTRICAL ENERGY
INTO LIGHT.
LAMP HOLDER
THIS IS AN ELECTRICAL
DEVICE THAT IS USED TO
HOLD AND PROTECT
INCANDESCENT OR
COMPACT FLUORESCENT
LAMP. IT IS ALSO CALLED AS
“LAMP
SOCKET/RECEPTACLE”
SWITCH
SWITCH
IS A DEVICE THAT
CONNECTS AND
DISCONNECTS THE FLOW OF
ELECTRIC CURRENT IN A
CIRCUIT. SWITCHES ARE
CLASSIFIED AS HANGING,
FLUSH AD SURFACE TYPES.
FUSE
A CIRCUIT PROTECTIVE
DEVICE THAT
AUTOMATICALLY BLOWS
AND CUTS THE CURRENT
WHEN OVERLOAD OR
SHORT CIRCUIT HAPPEN.
CIRCUIT BREAKER
A PROTECTIVE DEVICE USED
TO CUT OR INTERRUPT
AUTOMATICALLY THE
CURRENT WHEN TROUBLE IN
THE CIRCUIT SUCH AS
SHORT CIRCUIT OR
OVERLOAD ACCOURS.
UTILITY BOX
A RECTANGULAR SHAPED
METALLIC OR PLASTIC (PVC)
MATERIAL IN WHICH FLUSH
TYPE CONVENIENCE OUTLET
AND SWITCH ARE
ATTACHED.
JUNCTION BOX
AN OCTAGONAL SHAPED
ELECTRICAL MATERIAL
WHERE THE CONNECTIONS
OR JOINTS OR WIRES ARE
BEING DONE.
FLAT CORD
A DUPLEX STRANDED WIRE
USED FOR TEMPORARY
WIRING INSTALLATION AND
COMMONLY USED IN
EXTENSION CORD
ASSEMBLY.
ELECTRICAL WIRE OR
CONDUCTOR
ELECTRICAL WIRE/CONDUCTOR -
ELECTRICAL MATERIALS THAT COULD BE
STANDARD WIRE -WHICH IS MADE OF
MULTIPLE STRANDS JOINED TOGETHER TO
MAKE A SINGLE WIRE. SOLID WIRE – IS
MADE OF A SINGLE STRAND OF COPPER OR
ALUMINUM WIRE. THESE ARE USED IN
WIRING INSTALLATION INSIDE AND
OUTSIDE THE BUILDINGS.
ELECTRICAL TAPE
USED TO PROTECT AND
COVER LIVE OR OPEN
WIRES.
RESISTORS
Resistors are electrical components in an electric circuit
that slow down current in the circuit. They deliberately
lose energy in the form of heat or thermal energy.

CAPACITORS
A device that consists of two conductors carrying equal
but opposite charges. A simple parallel-plate capacitor
consists of two equally sized metal plates, known as
electrodes, separated by an insulator, known as a
dielectric, held parallel to each other.
DIODES
A diode is an electrical component with the fundamental
property of only allowing electric current to flow in one
direction through it.
TRANSISTORS
Transistors are components of electric circuits that can act
as amplifiers and as switches. Transistors are integral to
modern circuitry, with hundreds of millions of them used
in modern integrated circuits for computing.
ELECETRICAL
CONDUITS
PLASTIC OR METAL PIPE WHERE ELECTRICAL WIRES ARE
RUNNING IS CALLED AN ELECTRICAL CONDUIT. CONDUIT IS
OFTEN USED IN ANY EXPOSED LOCATIONS LIKE THE
EXTERIOR WALL SURFACE. IT ALSO PROTECTS THE CABLES
AND IS USED FOR UNFINISHED LOCATIONS LIKE ATTICS,
CRAWLSPACES, BASEMENTS, AND EVEN SURFACE-
MOUNTED OUTDOORS.
Different
Types of
Electrical
Conduits
ELECTRICAL METALLIC TUBING
(EMT)
•ELECTRICAL METAL TUBING (EMT) IS
ONE COMMON EXAMPLE OF AN
UNBENDING CONDUIT. IT IS
GENERALLY MADE OF GALVANIZED
STEEL BUT CAN BE ALUMINUM AS
WELL. EMT IS TYPICALLY DESCRIBED
AS THE “THIN-WALL” CONDUIT
BECAUSE IT IS THINNER AND
LIGHTWEIGHT COMPARED TO RMC. IT
MIGHT ALSO BE RIGID, BUT IT CAN
EASILY BE BENT USING A SIMPLE TOOL
TERMED AS A CONDUIT BENDER.
RIGID METAL CONDUIT (RMC)

•RMC STANDS FOR THE RIGID METAL


CONDUIT IS HEAVYWEIGHT
GALVANIZED STEEL THAT IS
INSTALLED USING THREADED
FITTINGS. IT HAS BEEN USED
COMMONLY OUTDOORS TO PROVIDE
FURTHER PROTECTION FROM
DAMAGE. PROVIDING STRUCTURAL
SUPPORT, PARTICULARLY FOR
ELECTRICAL PANELS, CABLES, AND
OTHER EQUIPMENT, IS ALSO
IMPORTANT.
INTERMEDIATE METAL CONDUIT
(IMC)
IMC OR INTERMEDIATE METAL
CONDUIT IS MORE LIKELY A LIGHTER-
WEIGHT AND THINNER VERSION OF
RMC. HOWEVER, IT IS EQUALLY
APPROVED TO BE UTILIZED FOR ALL
SIMILAR APPLICATIONS, JUST LIKE
RMC. IN SOME CASES, IMC IS MORE
COMMON TO USE IN CONSTRUCTION
BECAUSE IT IS MUCH LIGHTER AND
EASY TO WORK INTO
RIGID PVC CONDUIT

•PVC OR RIGID POLYVINYL CHLORIDE IS


QUITE SIMILAR TO PLASTIC PLUMBING PIPE
AND ALLOWED TO CORROSIVE
ENVIRONMENTS. IT IS INSTALLED USING
PLASTIC FITTINGS THAT ARE DIRECTLY GLUED
IN PLACE. IT CAN BEND RIGHT AFTER BEING
HEATED WITHIN A PORTABLE HEATER BOX.
THE CONDUIT ASSEMBLIES CAN ALSO BE
WATERTIGHT BECAUSE THE FITTINGS AND
CONDUIT TUBING ARE GLUED TOGETHER. IT IS
ONLY PROVEN THAT PVC IS REALLY SUITABLE
FOR A QUICK BURIAL ON THE GROUNDS AND
FOR SEVERAL OTHER APPLICATIONS.
FLEXIBLE METAL CONDUIT
(FMC)
•FMC IS ALSO REFERRED AS “GREENFIELD,”
DERIVED FROM THE NAME OF THE INVENTOR.
IT HAS A SPIRAL CONSTRUCTION THAT HAS
MADE IT EXTREMELY FLEXIBLE. THE FLEXIBILITY
OF FMC MAKES IT ADAPTABLE THROUGH
WALLS AND EVEN OTHER STRUCTURES.
STANDARD FMC IS USUALLY USED FOR DRY
INDOOR LOCATIONS, WHICH OFTEN LAST
ONLY FOR SHORT RUNS.
LIQUID-TIGHT FLEXIBLE METAL
(LFMC)

•WHILE LFMC OR LIQUID-TIGHT FLEXIBLE


METAL CONDUIT IS A SPECIAL TYPE OF
FLEXIBLE METAL CONDUIT USED WITH
NECESSARILY SEALED FITTINGS AND HAS A
PLASTIC COATING, THE PARTS THAT MAKE UP
THE ENTIRE LFMC HAS MADE IT WATERTIGHT.
ELECTRICAL NON-METALLIC
TUBING- ENT

•ENT IS A FLEXIBLE CORRUGATED PLASTIC-
TYPE OF TUBING AND IS USUALLY INSTALLED
WITH GLUED PLASTIC FITTINGS OR SNAP-
LOCK. ADDITIONALLY, WHEN IT COMES TO
THE INSTALLATION AND METAL-FRAME WALLS
OR STANDARD WOODS, ENT CAN BE
INSTALLED WITHIN CONCRETE BLOCK
STRUCTURES AND CAN BE INITIALLY COVERED
WITH CONCRETE.
ELECTRICAL
CONDUIT FITTINGS
•CONDUIT FITTINGS ARE AVAILABLE IN A HUGE VARIETY OF
SIZES, SHAPES AND MATERIALS, AND THEY’RE NORMALLY
USED FOR CONNECTING RUNS OF CONDUIT TOGETHER, AND
FOR CONNECTING CONDUIT ENDS TO BOXES, ENCLOSURES
OR ELECTRICAL DEVICES.
CONDUIT BODIES

•THESE ARE TUBULAR UNITS WITH OPENINGS


AT EACH END FOR ADMITTING CONDUITS,
AND PROVIDING ACCESS TO THE WIRES.
THERE ARE QUITE A FEW DESIGNS AND YOU’LL
FIND CONDUIT BODIES THAT CONNECT TWO
CONDUITS IN A STRAIGHT LINE, CREATE 90°
BENDS AND JOIN TWO DIFFERENT TYPES OR
SIZES OF CONDUIT.
BENDS

•COMMONLY CALLED ‘FACTORY BENDS’ OR


‘ELBOWS’, THEY ARE AVAILABLE IN A VARIETY
OF LENGTHS AND CURVATURES.
STRAPS AND CLAMPS

•STRAP CLAMPS, ALSO KNOWN AS BAND


CLAMPS, RESEMBLE THE RATCHET STRAPS
USED TO TIE LOADS DOWN. THE WEBBING
STRAP IS PLACED AROUND AN ASSEMBLY
AND TIGHTENED, APPLYING PRESSURE TO
JOINTS.
CONNECTORS

•THESE ARE DEVICES USED FOR JOINING


ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS AS AN INTERFACE
USING A MECHANICAL ASSEMBLY. ALSO,
THESE ARE USED FOR ATTACHING METALLIC
OR NON-METALLIC CONDUIT TO THE
JUNCTION OR UTILITY BOXES
TYPES OF ELECTRICIAN
TOOLS
TYPES OF ELECTRICIAN
TOOLS
PLIERS
Also known as cutting pliers or lineman’s
pliers, it is used to bend and twist wires
whenever you make a screw-terminal
connection. The long and narrow tip of the
plier makes it an excellent tool for the
detailed work of electricians.

screwdrivers
A screwdriver is a portable device that allows
you to screw and unscrew easily. It usually
consists of a metal rod with a flat end that fits
into the top of the screw. Electricians use
various high-quality insulated screwdrivers to
loosen and fasten multiple pieces of hardware.
TYPES OF ELECTRICIAN
TOOLS
hammer
Electrician hammers look almost identical
to claw hammers. It has an insulated
fiberglass handle with a rubber-coated grip,
making it safe for electrical work. Its
long, striking face allows contractors to
work in tight areas.

tape measure
A tape measure is a hand tool commonly used
to measure distance or size. It is like a long
flexible ruler with a case, thumb lock, tape,
hook, and sometimes a belt clip. A tape measure
can have an Imperial reading, a metric reading,
or both.
TYPES OF ELECTRICIAN
TOOLS
electrical tape
The primary purpose of electrical tape
worldwide is to insulate and protect wires
and other connections. The electrical tape
is made of plastic, vinyl, or fiberglass
fabric, which is sensitive to pressure and is
needed for insulating wires or other
materials that conduct electricity.

fish tape
A fish tape pulls the electrical or other
wires through the conduit. It is typically
housed in a retractable coil and can be
fed through installed conduit piping.
TYPES OF ELECTRICIAN
TOOLS
cable ties
Also known as a hose tie or zip tie, it is a
type of fastener for holding objects
together, primarily electrical cables and
wires. Due to their low cost, ease of use,
and binding strength, cable ties are
ubiquitous, finding use in many other
applications. Every electrician should keep
the electrical space neat and organized
with cable ties.

level
When installing lighting fixtures, finding the
exact point for placement is essential. A level is
also considered an electrician’s tool, as it
helps the electrician ensure that fixtures,
screws, and other installations are placed
where they should be.
TYPES OF ELECTRICIAN
TOOLS
wire and cable lugs
A cable is two or more wires that run side by side
and are tied, bent or braided together to form a
single electrical assembly. Cable lugs are
devices used to attach cables to electrical
equipment, other cables, surfaces, or systems. A
cable is two or more wires that run side by side
and are tied, bent or braided together to form a
single electrical assembly

wire crimper
A voltage tester is used for a quick safety check to
ensure there is no voltage across an electrical wire
or appliance before you start working on it. Non-
contact voltage testers run on batteries and are
the simplest and safest type of tester because they
can detect power simply by touching the wire.
TYPES OF ELECTRICIAN
TOOLS
UTILITY KNIFE
A utility knife is handy for cutting sheathing
from non-metallic cables, cutting electrical
tape, and opening cardboard boxes. In addition, it
also serves many functions, including cutting
and stripping cables, cutting electrical tape and
insulation, and cutting and opening toolboxes
and packages.

ALLEN WRENCH SET


Also known as a hex key, it is a small handheld
tool used to turn bolts and screws with
hexagonal sockets. Allen wrenches tighten
hex-head screws, sometimes found on ceiling
fans, light fixtures, and appliances.
TYPES OF ELECTRICIAN
TOOLS
coax connector
It is an electrician’s tool used to
connect cables to other equipment
and is specially designed to
maintain the shielding on the cable.

wire stripper
A wire stripper is a portable handheld tool used by
electricians to remove the protective coating of
an electrical wire to replace or repair a wire.
Professional electricians regularly strip plastic
sheathing from wires to reveal copper and make
customized connections.
TYPES OF ELECTRICIAN
TOOLS
voltmeter
Voltmeters read voltage levels and
verify whether circuits are “live” or off.
Also known as a voltage meter, it is an
instrument used to measure the
potential difference between two points
in an electrical or electronic circuit.

flashlight
Flashlights are crucial devices that provide
illumination by using some battery cells.
Sometimes the electrical repair work involves
many dark areas, from basements to wall and
ceiling cavities, to the inside of electrical
boxes.
TYPES OF ELECTRICIAN
TOOLS
non-contact voltage tester
A voltage tester is used for a quick safety
check to ensure there is no voltage across an
electrical wire or appliance before you start
working on it. Non-contact voltage testers
run on batteries and are the simplest and safest
type of tester because they can detect power
simply by touching the wire.

reaming bit
Installing a new conduit or replacing old
ones means connecting different piping
sections to form a wiring route between
electrical components. This bit connects to
an electric drill. Remember that a reamer
cannot be used to make a hole.
TYPES OF ELECTRICIAN
TOOLS
conduit bender
It is a device made with a very long lever,
which is used to bend angles in a conduit
into which electrical wires are placed.
When choosing a wiring route,
electricians often run wires along the
wall’s corner or in other hidden areas.

splicing connector
The splicing connector consists of a plastic clip with a
sharp metal insert that will cut securely through the
plastic insulating jacket of the two wires and crimp
them together. They make quick joints or connections
with two or more pieces of wire. A splice connector can
be used with many cables, including device wires,
telephone cables, and electrical cables.
TYPES OF ELECTRICIAN
TOOLS
CONDUIT ANALYZER
The circuit analyzer is a digital handheld
electrician tools that determine whether an
output is wired correctly or not. The circuit
analyzer checks for various conditions,
including correct wiring, polarity reversal, no
ground, and tests for arc faults.

CONDUIT finders
Most of the time, it is difficult for electricians to
find out which outputs are connected to which
circuit in the work area. In this case, modern
electricians use a circuit breaker finder. It is a small
battery-powered electronic device consisting of
two parts transmitter and receiver.
safety
purpose of
electrician
tools
INSULATED GLOVES

ELECTROCUTION IS DANGEROUS TO
ELECTRICIANS, SO THEY NEED TO
EXERCISE CAUTION. WEARING
INSULATING GLOVES GIVES EMPLOYEES
PERSONAL HAND PROTECTION FROM
ELECTRIC SHOCK WHEN WORKING NEAR
OR ON LIVE WIRES.
FLAME RETARDANT SHIRT

FLAME RETARDANTS ARE CHEMICALS


APPLIED TO MATERIALS TO PREVENT THE
START OF A FIRE OR SLOW ITS GROWTH.
THEY HAVE BEEN USED BY MANY
CONSUMERS AND INDUSTRIES SINCE THE
1970S TO REDUCE THE MATERIAL’S
ABILITY TO IGNITE.
SAFETY GLASSES

ELECTRICIANS NEED TO PROTECT THEIR


EYES WHEN CLOSELY INSPECTING
ELECTRICAL WIRING, CUTTING WIRES,
OR WHEN THEY OPERATE POWER
TOOLS. TRAINEES AND SEASONED
VETERANS NEED A PAIR OF SAFETY
GOGGLES AT THE WORK SITE AS PART
OF THEIR ESSENTIAL ELECTRICIAN
EQUIPMENT.
RESCUE ROD

RESCUE RODS REMOVE LARGE OBJECTS


OR UNCONSCIOUS PEOPLE WHO HAVE
BEEN ELECTROCUTED FROM A
DANGEROUS AREA. IT PROTECTS THE
PERSON RESCUING THE VICTIM BY
SHIELDING THEM FROM ANY ELECTRIC
SHOCK. IN ADDITION, IT REMOVES
CASUALTIES FROM THE DANGER ZONE IN
RESCUE OPERATIONS.
Workplace
Health and
Safety
Measures

WORKPLACE HAZARDOUS SYSTEMS ARE DESIGNED TO


PROTECT THE HEALTH AND SAFETY OF WORKERS.
INFORMATION MUST BE PROVIDED ABOUT THE SAFE
HANDLING, USAGE, STORAGE, AND DISPOSAL OF
HAZARDOUS SYSTEMS. WORKPLACE HAZARD IS SOMETHING
THAT CAN HAVE POTENTIAL TO HARM THE TECHNICIAN.
THERE ARE HAZARDS IN EVERY TYPE OF JOB AND EVERY
TYPE OF WORKPLACE. EVERYONE AT THE WORKPLACE
SHARES THE RESPONSIBILITY TO IDENTIFY AND CONTROL
THE HAZARDS. THE TECHNICIAN MUST FIRST RECOGNIZE
THE HAZARDS AT THE WORKPLACE.
Electrical
Hazard
AN ELECTRICAL HAZARD DEFINES A DANGEROUS
CONDITION. THIS DANGEROUS CONDITION IS
RELATED TO ENERGIZED EQUIPMENT OR A
CONDUCTOR AT WORKPLACE. IF A TECHNICIAN
COMES IN CONTACT WITH THE ENERGIZED
EQUIPMENT, THEN THE EQUIPMENT MAY CAUSE
INJURY TO THE TECHNICIAN.
POINTS THAT NEED TO BE REMEMBERED FOR WORKING SAFELY
AROUND ELECTRICAL PANEL AND CABINET ARE AS FOLLOWS.

1. WATCH OUT FOR LOOSE CORDS AND WIRES.


2. WEAR PROPER PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT.
3. USE CAUTION AROUND HEAT SOURCES.
4. BE CAREFUL WHEN CLEANING
5. BE CAUTIOUS WHILE TESTING, REPLACING THE COMPONENTS IN THE PANEL.
6. AVOID WATER AT ALL TIMES WHEN WORKING WITH ELECTRICITY.
7. NEVER USE EQUIPMENT WITH DAMAGED INSULATION OR BROKEN PLUGS.
8. IF YOU ARE REPAIRING AN ELECTRICAL DEVICE ALWAYS TURN OFF THE MAINS
SUPPLY.
9. ALWAYS USE INSULATED TOOLS WHILE WORKING.
10. ALWAYS USE APPROPRIATE INSULATED RUBBER GLOVES AND GOGGLES
WHILE WORKING ON ANY BRANCH CIRCUIT OR ANY OTHER ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT.
11. NEVER TRY REPAIRING ENERGIZED EQUIPMENT. ALWAYS CHECK THAT IS DE-
ENERGIZED FIRST BY USING A TESTER.
First Aid for
Electrical
Emergencies

APPROACHING THE ACCIDENT


NEVER RUSH INTO AN ACCIDENT SITUATION
CALL 911 AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
APPROACH THE ACCIDENT PLACE
CAUTIOUSLY
EXAMINING THE SCENE
VISUALLY EXAMINE VICTIMS TO DETERMINE IF
THEY ARE IN CONTACT WITH ENERGIZED
CONDUCTORS (FIG. 3.28).
METAL SURFACES, OBJECTS NEAR THE VICTIM
MAY ALSO BE ENERGIZED (FIGS. 3.29 AND
3.30)
EXAMINING THE SCENE
VISUALLY EXAMINE VICTIMS TO DETERMINE IF THEY ARE
IN CONTACT WITH ENERGIZED CONDUCTORS (FIG. 3.28).
METAL SURFACES, OBJECTS NEAR THE VICTIM MAY ALSO
BE ENERGIZED (FIGS. 3.29 AND 3.30)
YOU MAY BECOME A VICTIM IF YOU TOUCH AN
ENERGIZED VICTIM OR CONDUCTIVE SURFACE. DO NOT
TOUCH THE VICTIM OR CONDUCTIVE SURFACES WHILE
THEY ARE ENERGIZED.
SWITCH OFF THE ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS IF POSSIBLE.
HAZARDS AND SOLUTIONS
BE ALERT FOR HAZARDS, SUCH AS HEATED
SURFACES AND FIRE ETC.
IN CASE YOU CANNOT SWITCH OFF THE POWER
SOURCE, TAKE EXTREME CARE
ENSURE THAT YOUR HANDS AND FEET ARE DRY
WEAR PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT, SUCH AS GLOVES
AND SHOES. STAND ON A CLEAN DRY SURFACE Y
USE NON-CONDUCTIVE MATERIAL TO REMOVE A
VICTIM FROM THE CONDUCTOR
HIGH VOLTAGE RESCUE
SPECIAL TRAINING IS REQUIRED FOR RESCUES
IF HIGH VOLTAGE IS PRESENT
PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT, SUCH AS GLOVES
AND SHOES MUST BE WORN
FIRST AID
A VICTIM MAY REQUIRE CARDIO-PULMONARY
RESUSCITATION (CPR).
IF THE VICTIM IS BREATHING AND HAS A HEARTBEAT, GIVE
FIRST AID FOR INJURIES AND TREAT FOR SHOCK.
ENSURE THE VICTIM GETS MEDICAL CARE AS SOON AS
POSSIBLE.
PHYSICIAN ATTENDING THE VICTIM MUST HAVE DETAILED
INFORMATION TO PROPERLY DIAGNOSE AND CARE FOR THE
VICTIM. THE PHYSICIAN MUST DETERMINE WHETHER THE
VICTIM SHOULD BE SENT TO A TRAUMA OR BURN CENTRE
GROUP 1
WORKS AND THANK YOU
ELECTRICAL

MATERIALS
FOR
LISTENING!

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