Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

The World With Us Explore: What Is Volcano?

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 2

EXPLORE

WHAT IS THE WORLD


VOLCANO?
WITH US
A volcano is an opening in a planet or
moon’s crust through which molten
rock, hot gases, and other materials WHAT IS
erupt. Volcanoes often form a hill VOLCANIC
or mountain as layers of rock and
ash build up from repeated
ERUPTION?
eruptions. Volcanoes are classified 5 FACTS ABOUT A volcanic eruption is when lava and gas are
as active, dormant, or extinct. VOLCANOES released from a volcano—sometimes
explosively. The most dangerous type of
1. Volcanoes are openings of the
eruption is called a 'glowing avalanche'
Earth’s surface. ...
which is when freshly erupted magma flows
2. The word volcano comes from the
down the sides of a volcano. They can travel
word ‘vulcan’. ...
quickly and reach temperatures of up to
3. Volcanoes can be active, dormant
1,200 degrees Fahrenheit.
or extinct. ...
4. The liquid inside the volcano is
called magma. ...
5. Lava is the liquid that is expelled
from the volcano
WHAT TO
WHAT TO DO
DO AFTER BEFORE
VOLCANIC VOLCANIC
ERUPTION ERUPTION
Stay away from ashfall areas, if possible. • Develop an emergency plan including WHAT TO DO DURING
Avoid contact with ash as much as you can. Keep evacuation routes away from the VOLCANIC ERUPTION?
your skin covered to avoid irritation from volcano. Follow the evacuation order issued by authorities
contact with ash.
• Familiarize yourself with LGU plans as and evacuate immediately from the volcano area
Wear goggles to protect your eyes from ash.

well as PHIVOLCS updates. to avoid flying debris, hot gases, lateral blast
Do not travel unless you have to. Driving in ash • Take note of hotlines and emergency and lava flow.
is hazardous to your health and your car. numbers to call for help.
Driving will stir up more ash that can clog Be aware of mudflows. The danger from a mudflow
• Prepare an emergency supply kit increases near stream channels and with
engines and stall vehicles.
Replace disposable furnace filters or clean
consisting of food, water, clothing, first prolonged heavy rains. Mudflows can move faster
permanent furnace filters frequently. aid supplies, mobile phone, whistle, than you can walk or run. Look upstream before
If your drinking water has ash in it, use another flashlight, & extra batteries. crossing a bridge and do not cross the bridge if a
source of drinking water, such as purchased • Have enough face masks for your mudflow is approaching.
bottled water, until your water can be tested. Avoid river valleys and low-lying areas.
household, as well as medicines for
Clear roofs of ash. Ash is very heavy and can Remember to help your neighbours who may
cause buildings to collapse. Be very cautious those who need them. require special assistance - infants, elderly
when working on a roof. Ash can be slippery and people and people with access and functional
make it easy to fall. needs.

You might also like