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Design and Implementation of Combinational Logic Circuil

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-Ministry of teaching & high education 2` class

-Al-Mustansiriya University electrical Eng. . Lab


-College of engineering exp. No. (2)
-Computer engineering
-Stage 1

Design And Implementation of combinational


Logic circuil

By:-
-‫سجاد سرمد‬
objective:
to study how to design logic circuits by representing the
Boolean expression in POS form and SOP form and how
to implement the Boolean expression by using the logic
gates.

Procedure:
a certain Chemical Process is activated only if at least two
out of the three keys are inserted, assuming that an
inserted key produces logic 1, design a minimal logic
circuit to activate the chemical process.

1- Firstly we know that the number of inputs are


three(A,B and C) and the number output is one (F). from
the problem description we can build the following truth-
table {table 2.2}. Obtain {F} shown in table 2.2 in the
form:
a. SOP
b. POS
Output Inputs
.Seq A B C F

0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 1 0
2 0 1 0 0
3 0 1 1 1
4 1 0 0 0
5 1 0 1 1
6 1 1 0 1
7 1 1 1 1

2- Simplify (F) by using:


a. Boolean algebra.

Sol:
F=A`Bc+AB`c+ABc`+ABc
Bc(A`+A)+A(B`c+Bc`)=
Bc+A(B`c+Bc`)=
b.Karnuagh map.

Sol:

A
B
C
C
F
C

A
B
C

3. Implement the (F) Boolean expression by using logic


gates.

Sol:
we already did that in the lap
Discussion:
1- if AB=AC, then is it necessary to be true that B=C?
show by a Truth table
A B c AB Ac
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 0
0 1 0 0 0
0 1 1 0 0
1 0 0 0 0
1 0 1 0 1
1 1 0 1 0
1 1 1 1 1
2- determine whether or not the following equations are
correct
a. ABC+A'BC= A
Bc (A+A`)=A
Bc(1)=A
Bc=A

b. AB`C+ABC'= A(B + C)
A(B`c + Bc`)
A(B + c) =A(B + c)

3- Write a boolean expression for the following


conditions:

a.(F) is a (0) if any two of the three variables A,B and C


are 1's,(F) is a (1) for all other conditions then simplify
the expression by using Karnaugh map
A B c f
0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 1 0 0
0 1 1 1
1 0 0 0
1 0 1 1
1 1 0 1
1 1 1 1

discussion:
1.
Seq. A B c F
0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 1 0
2 0 1 0 0
3 0 1 1 1
4 1 0 0 0
5 1 0 1 1
6 1 1 0 1
7 1 1 1 1
2. find the Karnaugh map of the following functions, then
simplify them.

a. F= A(B`+c) + A`c
= AB`+Ac+A`c

3. find (F) for the circuit below:

F= (ABc + D)(c+D)
F= (ABc + D)+(c+D)
F= ABc . D`+c`D`
:Sop
.Seq A B C F

3 0 1 1 1
5 1 0 1 1
6 1 1 0 1
7 1 1 1 1

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