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    Circles

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    Trendy Porlage
    This document defines and describes the key terms and concepts related to circles, including: - The parts of a circle are the radius, diameter, circumference, arc, chord, secant, tangent, sector and segment. - A circle is a closed curve where all points are equidistant from a fixed central point. - Key terms like radius, diameter, circumference, arc, chord, and sector are defined. - Circles are used in everyday objects like clocks, plates, tables and chairs.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Circles

    Uploaded by

    Trendy Porlage
    58 views4 pages
    This document defines and describes the key terms and concepts related to circles, including: - The parts of a circle are the radius, diameter, circumference, arc, chord, secant, tangent, sector and segment. - A circle is a closed curve where all points are equidistant from a fixed central point. - Key terms like radius, diameter, circumference, arc, chord, and sector are defined. - Circles are used in everyday objects like clocks, plates, tables and chairs.

    Original Description:

    Lesson Plan in Math

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    This document defines and describes the key terms and concepts related to circles, including: - The parts of a circle are the radius, diameter, circumference, arc, chord, secant, tangent, sector and segment. - A circle is a closed curve where all points are equidistant from a fixed central point. - Key terms like radius, diameter, circumference, arc, chord, and sector are defined. - Circles are used in everyday objects like clocks, plates, tables and chairs.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    58 views4 pages

    Circles

    Uploaded by

    Trendy Porlage
    This document defines and describes the key terms and concepts related to circles, including: - The parts of a circle are the radius, diameter, circumference, arc, chord, secant, tangent, sector and segment. - A circle is a closed curve where all points are equidistant from a fixed central point. - Key terms like radius, diameter, circumference, arc, chord, and sector are defined. - Circles are used in everyday objects like clocks, plates, tables and chairs.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Circles

    Objectives

    a. identify the different parts of a circle


    b. illustrate a circle and the terms related to it: radius, diameter chord, center, arc, chord, central
    angle
    c. label the parts of a circle to develop the value of determination in acquiring the skill of a circle

    Disscussion

    A circle is a closed curve. It is the set of all points in a plane that are equidistant from a given fixed point.
    When you say equidistant, it means that they have equal distance. All points have equal distance from a
    given fixed point. We name a circle by its center. In this case, we call this circle, circle O. If you draw a
    line segment drawn from the center of the circle to any point of the circle. You can come up with a
    radius

    The parts of a circle are the radius, diameter, circumference, arc, chord, secant, tangent, sector and
    segment.

    Circle

    A round plane figure whose boundary consists of points equidistant from a fixed point.

    Centre

    The centre of the circle is the fixed point from which all points on the boundary of the circle are
    equidistant.

    Often noted on diagrams as ‘O’.

    Radius

    The distance from the centre of a circle to the outside.

    The radius of the circle is half the diameter of the circle.

    The plural of radius is radii.

    Diameter
    The distance across the circle going through the centre.

    The diameter is twice the radius.

    Circumference

    The distance once around the circle.

    Arc

    A part of the circumference.

    Major arc –  A major arc is greater than half the circumference.

    Minor arc – A minor arc is less than half the circumference.

    Area

    The space inside a 2D shape.

    Chord

    A line segment going from one point of the circumference to another but does not go through the
    centre.

    Secant

    A line that goes through the circle at two points.

    Tangent

    A straight line that touches the circle at a single point only.

    Sector

    A section of the circle created by two radii.

    Major sector –  A major sector has a central angle which is more than 180 degrees

    Minor sector – A minor sector has a central angle which is less than 180 degrees

    Semi circle

    Half of a circle. Could be considered a sector where the circle has be split by the diameter.

    Quadrant

    A quarter of a circle, created by two perpendicular radii.

    Segment

    A section of the circle created by a chord.

    Major segment –  a segment where the arc is greater than half the circumference.
    Minor segment –  a segment where the arc is less than half the circumference.

    Circle is used in our daily lives like the different things that we used in our house like clocks, circular
    plates, circular tables and chairs

    Assessment

    Labelling the parts of a circle

    Instruction: Use the words below to label each part of the circle correctly.

    ARC CHORD CRICUMFERENCE DIAMETER

    RADIUS SECTOR SEGMENT TANGENT

    ANSWE KEY:

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