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    Exponential Equations

    Uploaded by

    Lala Land
    1. The document provides 10 multi-step math word problems involving solving equations with variables. 2. The problems cover a range of algebraic concepts including solving linear, exponential, quadratic, and rational equations. 3. The goal is to use algebraic manipulation and properties of operations to solve for the unknown variable in each equation.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Exponential Equations

    Uploaded by

    Lala Land
    18 views3 pages
    1. The document provides 10 multi-step math word problems involving solving equations with variables. 2. The problems cover a range of algebraic concepts including solving linear, exponential, quadratic, and rational equations. 3. The goal is to use algebraic manipulation and properties of operations to solve for the unknown variable in each equation.

    Original Title

    Exponential Equations (1)

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    1. The document provides 10 multi-step math word problems involving solving equations with variables. 2. The problems cover a range of algebraic concepts including solving linear, exponential, quadratic, and rational equations. 3. The goal is to use algebraic manipulation and properties of operations to solve for the unknown variable in each equation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    18 views3 pages

    Exponential Equations

    Uploaded by

    Lala Land
    1. The document provides 10 multi-step math word problems involving solving equations with variables. 2. The problems cover a range of algebraic concepts including solving linear, exponential, quadratic, and rational equations. 3. The goal is to use algebraic manipulation and properties of operations to solve for the unknown variable in each equation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    MH101 - 04001

    Mathematics for Scientists

    ACTIVITY

    Exponential Equations

    Directions: Solve each equation using a common base.


    3𝑥−7 5−𝑥 𝑤+4 4𝑤+6 2𝑤+1
    1. 9 =9 2. 2 ⋅2 =2
    3𝑥 − 7 = 5 − 𝑥 (𝑤 + 4) + (4𝑤 + 6) = 2𝑤 + 1
    3𝑥 + 𝑥 = 5 + 7 𝑤 + 4𝑤 − 2𝑤 = 1 − 4 − 6
    4𝑥 = 12 3𝑤 =− 9
    4𝑥 12 3𝑤 −9
    4
    = 4 3
    = 3
    𝑥=3 𝑤 =− 3

    6𝑦+4 1 2𝑐+3
    3. 8 = 64 4. 5
    = 5
    6𝑦+4 2 −1 2𝑐+3
    8 =8 5 =5
    6𝑦 + 4 = 2 − 1 = 2𝑐 + 3
    6𝑦 = 2 − 4 − 1 − 3 = 2𝑐
    6𝑦 =− 2 − 4 = 2𝑐
    6𝑦 −2
    6
    = 6
    −4
    =
    2𝑐
    2 2
    1
    𝑦 =− 3 − 2= 𝑐

    1 4𝑚−1 2𝑟−11
    5. 27
    =3 6. 216 = 6
    −1 4𝑚−1 3 2𝑟−11
    27 =3 6 =6
    3(−1) 4𝑚−1 3 = 2𝑟 − 11
    3 =3
    3 + 11 = 2𝑟
    3(− 1) = 4𝑚 − 1
    14 = 2𝑟
    − 3 = 4𝑚 − 1 14 2𝑟
    − 3 + 1 = 4𝑚 2
    = 2
    − 2 = 4𝑚 7=𝑟
    −2 4𝑚
    4
    = 4
    1
    − 2
    = 𝑚
    3𝑘−1 5𝑘−7 𝑛 2𝑛−9
    7. 2 ⋅2 = 16 8. 4 ⋅4 = 64
    3𝑘−1 5𝑘−7 4 𝑛 2𝑛−9 3
    2 ⋅2 =2 4 ⋅4 =4
    (3𝑘 − 1) + (5𝑘 − 7) = 4 𝑛 + (2𝑛 − 9) = 3
    3𝑘 + 5𝑘 = 4 + 1 + 7 𝑛 + 2𝑛 = 3 + 9
    8𝑘 = 12 3𝑛 = 12
    8𝑘 12 3𝑛 12
    8
    = 8 3
    = 3
    3 𝑛=4
    𝑘= 2

    𝑥+2 2ℎ+1
    9. 8 = 4 10. 125 = 25
    3(𝑥+2) 2 3 2(2ℎ+1)
    2 =2 5 =5
    3(𝑥 + 2) = 2 3 = 2(2ℎ + 1)
    3𝑥 + 6 = 2 3 = 4ℎ + 2
    3𝑥 = 2 − 6 3 − 2 = 4ℎ
    3𝑥 =− 4 1 = 4ℎ
    3𝑥 −4 1 4ℎ
    3
    = 3 4
    = 4
    4 1
    𝑥 =− 3 4
    = ℎ

    𝑝+1 2𝑝 𝑟−2 𝑟+2


    11. 49 = 343 12. 16 = 64
    2(𝑝+1) 3(2𝑝) 2(𝑟−2) 3(𝑟+2)
    7 =7 4 =4
    2(𝑝 + 1) = 3(2𝑝) 2(𝑟 − 2) = 3(𝑟 + 2)
    2𝑝 + 2 = 6𝑝 2𝑟 − 4 = 3𝑟 + 6
    2 = 6𝑝 − 2𝑝 − 6 − 4 = 3𝑟 − 2𝑟
    2 = 4𝑝 − 10 = 𝑟
    2 4𝑝
    4
    = 4
    1
    2
    = 𝑝

    3𝑛 2𝑛+1 1 2𝑥
    13. 27
    3(3𝑛)
    = 81
    4(2𝑛+1)
    14. ( )
    4
    =
    4𝑥−2
    32
    3 =3 −1(2𝑥) 5(4𝑥−2)
    4 =2
    3(3𝑛) = 4(2𝑛 + 1) 2(−1)(2𝑥) 5(4𝑥−2)
    9𝑛 = 8𝑛 + 4 2 =2
    9𝑛 − 8𝑛 = 4 2(− 1)(2𝑥) = 5(4𝑥 − 2)
    𝑛=4 − 4𝑥 = 20𝑥 − 10
    10 = 20𝑥 + 4𝑥
    10 = 24𝑥
    10 24𝑥
    24
    = 24
    5
    12
    = 𝑥

    6𝑚 3𝑚−8 1 𝑎 1 𝑎
    15. 16 ⋅ 2
    4 6𝑚
    =2
    3𝑚−8
    16. ( ) ⋅( )
    9 3
    = 3
    16−𝑎

    2 ⋅2 = 2 −1(𝑎) −1(𝑎) 16−𝑎


    9 ⋅3 =3
    4 + 6𝑚 = 3𝑚 − 8 2(−1)(𝑎) −1(𝑎) 16−𝑎
    6𝑚 − 3𝑚 =− 8 − 4 3 ⋅3 =3
    3𝑚 =− 12 2(− 1)(𝑎) + (− 1)(𝑎) = 16 − 𝑎
    3𝑚 −12 − 2𝑎 − 𝑎 = 16 − 𝑎
    3
    = 3 − 16 =− 𝑎 + 2𝑎 + 𝑎
    𝑚 =− 4 − 16 = 2𝑎
    −16 2𝑎
    2
    = 2
    − 8= 𝑎

    𝑦 𝑦−1 2𝑦−22 𝑛−3 𝑛 2𝑛+1


    17. 256 ⋅ 16 =4 18. 36 ⋅ 216 = 216
    4(𝑦) 2(𝑦−1) 2𝑦−22 2(𝑛−3) 3(𝑛) 3(2𝑛+1)
    4 ⋅4 =4 6 ⋅6 =6
    4(𝑦) + 2(𝑦 − 1) = 2𝑦 − 22 2(𝑛 − 3) + 3(𝑛) = 3(2𝑛 + 1)
    4𝑦 + 2𝑦 − 2 = 2𝑦 − 22 2𝑛 − 6 + 3𝑛 = 6𝑛 + 3
    4𝑦 + 2𝑦 − 2𝑦 =− 22 + 2 − 3 − 6 = 6𝑛 − 3𝑛 − 2𝑛
    4𝑦 =− 20 − 9= 𝑛
    4𝑦 −20
    4
    = 4
    𝑦 =− 5

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