Latihan Soal 2 (Kalkulus Integral)
Latihan Soal 2 (Kalkulus Integral)
Latihan Soal 2 (Kalkulus Integral)
231010100120
CS02TELE002
Kalkulus Integral
Pertemuan 2
1. ∫(−4𝑥 + 6)7 𝑑𝑥
1
𝑢 = −4𝑥 + 6 → 𝑑𝑢 = −4 𝑑𝑥 → − 4 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑥
1
∫(−4𝑥 + 6)7 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑢7 . − 4 𝑑𝑢
1
= − 4 ∫ 𝑢7 𝑑𝑢
1 1
= − 4 . 7+1 𝑢7+1 + 𝐶
1 1
= − . 𝑢8 + 𝐶
4 8
1
= − 32 (−4𝑥 + 6)8 + 𝐶
2. ∫(−10𝑥 − 6)5 𝑑𝑥
1
𝑢 = −10𝑥 − 6 → 𝑑𝑢 = −10 𝑑𝑥 → − 10 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑥
1
∫(−10𝑥 − 6)5 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑢5 . − 10 𝑑𝑢
1
= − 10 ∫ 𝑢5 𝑑𝑢
1 1
= − 10 . 5+1 𝑢5+1 + 𝐶
1 1 6
=− . 𝑢 +𝐶
10 6
1
= − 60 (−10𝑥 − 6)6
3. ∫ 𝑥(2𝑥 2 + 6)9 𝑑𝑥
1
𝑢 = 2𝑥 2 + 6 → 𝑑𝑢 = 4𝑥 𝑑𝑥 → 4 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
1
∫ 𝑥(2𝑥 2 + 6)9 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 4 . 𝑢9 𝑑𝑢
1
= 4 ∫ 𝑢9 𝑑𝑢
1 1
= 4 . 9+1 𝑢9+1 + 𝐶
1 1
= 4 . 10 𝑢10 + 𝐶
1
= . (2𝑥 2 + 6)10 + 𝐶
40
2
8. ∫ (3𝑥−2)4 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 2(3𝑥 − 2)−4 𝑑𝑥
2
𝑢 = 3𝑥 − 2 → 𝑑𝑢 = 3 𝑑𝑥 → 3 𝑑𝑢 = 2 𝑑𝑥
2
∫ 2(3𝑥 − 2)−4 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 3 . 𝑢−4 𝑑𝑢
2
= ∫ 𝑢−4 𝑑𝑢
3
2 1
= . 𝑢−4+1 + 𝐶
3 −4+1
2 1 −3
= . 𝑢 +𝐶
3 −3
2
= − 9 (3𝑥 − 2)−3 + 𝐶
2
= − 9(3𝑥−2)3 + 𝐶
𝑥+1
9. ∫ (𝑥2 +2𝑥+9)6 𝑑𝑥 = ∫(𝑥 + 1)(𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 9)−6 𝑑𝑥
1
𝑢 = (𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 9) → 𝑑𝑢 = 2𝑥 + 2 𝑑𝑥 → 2 𝑑𝑢 = (𝑥 + 1) 𝑑𝑥
1
∫(𝑥 + 1)(𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 9)−6 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 2 . 𝑢−6 𝑑𝑢
1
= 2 ∫ 𝑢−6 𝑑𝑢
1 1
= 2 . −6+1 𝑢−6+1 + 𝐶
1 1
= 2 . −5 𝑢−5 + 𝐶
1
= − 10 (𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 9)−5 + 𝐶
1
= − 10(𝑥2 +2𝑥+9)5 + 𝐶
1
𝑥
10. ∫ 2 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑥(𝑥 2 + 4)−2 𝑑𝑥
√𝑥 +4
1
𝑢 = 𝑥 2 + 4 → 𝑑𝑢 = 2𝑥 → 2 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
1 1
− 1 −
∫(𝑥 2 + 4) 2 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 2 . 𝑢 2 𝑑𝑢
1
1
= 2 ∫ 𝑢−2 𝑑𝑢
1
1 1
= 2. 1 𝑢−2+1 + 𝐶
− +1
2
1 1 1
= 2. 𝑢 + 𝐶
1
2
2
1
1
= 2 . 2(𝑥 2 + 4)2 + 𝐶
= √𝑥 2 + 4 + 𝐶