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Preguntas MTCRE

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Select true statements about PPTP/PPPoE server.

A. PPTP server can be bound to one single interface


B. PPPoE server can be bound to one single interface
C. PPPoE server is reachable via all active interfaces
D. PPTP server is reachable on all ip adresses

What is the proper name in OSPF terminology for a router that redistributes routes from
RIP to OSPF?

A. Designated router
B. External router
C. Area border router
D. Autonomous system boundary router

In broadcast networks OSPF depends on the following to function correctly.

A. Broadcast
B. UDP
C. Multicast
D. TCP
E. ICMP

Which is the routing protocol used for internet routing?


A. OSPF
B. RIP
C. BGP
D. LDP
C. BGP

1. The 'check-gateway' option is enabled for one route. Select all statements
that are true

A. Gateway is checked every 10 seconds and after a single failure, the Gateway is
considered unreacheable
B. Gateway is checked every 10 seconds and after 2 failures, the
gateway is considered unreacheable
C. Check gateway option can be configured for Ping, ARP and RARP
(reverse ARP)
D. In case of failure of the gateway, routes pointing to that gateway will
become inactive

A MikroTik system administrator implemented OSPF Routing protocol in the network.


But realized that he has a static route on the routers. What can be done to make the
static route work as a failover whenever the dynamic routing
protocol fails.

A. He should use "netwatch" to trigger static routes whenever OSPF fails


B. He should increase the administrative distance of the static route
C. He should manually disable the static routes and enable them
whenever OSPF fails
D. Delete all static routes because there is no way for it to work with
OSPF

7. Which route will be used to reach host 192.168.1.55?

A. Route via gateway 3.3.3.3


B. Route via gateway 2.2.2.2
C. Route via gateway 1.1.1.1

8. If 'check-gateway' is enabled for an ECMP route and one of


the gateways is unreachable, then
A. the unreachable gateway is not going be used in Round Robin algorithm
B. the ECMP route becomes inactive
C. ECMP is going to send packets to all gateways even if one is unreachable

9. There are two routes in the routing table:

Which Gateway Will be used to get to the IP address 10.1.1.6?

A. 5.5.5.5
B. 5.6.6.6
C. the required route is not in the routing table
D. both - half of the traffic will be routed through one gateway, half through the other
10. Mark all correct ECMP routes:
A. /ip route add dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.10.1,10.10.10.1
B. /ip route add dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.10.1,10.20.20.1
C. /ip route add dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.10.1
D. /ip route add dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.10.1,10.10.10.1,10.20.20.1

11. /ip route configuration on router,

Router needs to send packets to 192.168.3.240. Which Gateway Will be used?

A. 192.168.0.3
B. 192.168.0.2
C. 192.168.0.4
D. 192.168.0.1

When sending out an ARP request, an IP host is expecting what kind of address for an
answer?

A. 802.11g
B. VLAN ID
C. MAC Address
D. IP address

13. For a user (one entry) in local PPP Secrets/PPP Profiles database, it is possible to:

A. Allow only PPPoE login


B. Allow/deny use of more than one login by this user
C. Allow login by PPPoE and PPTP, but deny login by L2TP
D. Deny services (like telnet) only for this user or for one group of users
E. Set max values for transferred data (Rx/Tx)

14. Which of the following conditions have to be fulfilled for two routers on one
ethernet segment to become ospf neighbors?

A. MTU must be the same


B. Network-type must be the same
C. Cost must be the same
D. Hello and dead timers must be the same
15. It is possible to create a configuration where VLAN and PPTP interfaces are
bridged together.
True

16. How is PPPoE concentrator discovered?


A. Manual IP address is necessary.
B. Layer4 port forwarding.
C. Layer2 broadcast (PADI frame).
D. Layer3 directed broadcast.

17. When using routing option 'check-gateway=ping' what is the ICMP echo request
interval (in seconds)?

A. 10s
B. 20s
C. 30s
D. 60s

18. What conditions listed below are required to set up an EoIP Tunnel?
A. both routers must have different "MAC addresses"
B. works only between Mikrotik routers
C. both routers must be have the same "MAC address"
D. both routers must have different "Tunnel ID" values
E. both routers must have the same "Tunnel ID"

19. Consider the following diagram. Assuming that all the necessary configuration has
already been done on R2 (proxy-arp is disabled), to communicate from a device on
LAN1 to a device on LAN2, which of the following configurations on R1
would enable this?

A. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.1


B. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=Ether1
C. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 src-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2
D. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2
E. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.99.2 marcar si es de selección
multiple
20. A routing table has following entries:

Which Gateway will be used for a packet with destination address 10.1.5.126?

A. 25.1.1.1
B. 10.1.5.126
C. 10.1.1.1
D. 10.1.1.2

21. Select valid routing protocols:


A. OSPF
B. BGP
C. SPF
D. RIP
E. IGP

22. If 'check-gateway' option is enabled on one route it Will affect all routes with the
same gateway:

1. TRUE
2. FALSE

23. In OSPF network it is possible to use area-id=0.0.0.0 for non backbone area

1. TRUE
2. FALSE

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