LIT17 ANC G12U3 Poetry WS
LIT17 ANC G12U3 Poetry WS
LIT17 ANC G12U3 Poetry WS
WORD LIST
toil assay devise
A. DIRECTIONS: In each of the following items, think about the meaning of the
italicized word or phrase, and then answer the question.
1. If you spend most of your vacation forced to toil away in the hot sun, are you
relaxing on the beach? Why or why not?
2. In Sonnet 75, Edmund Spenser states that the vain man “dost in vain assay” to
immortalize a mortal thing. Has the man been successful in what he is doing?
How do you know?
B. WORD STUDY: A multiple-meaning word is a word with more than one meaning.
The word can thus change meanings when there is a shift in context. Some words
we think we know today had other meanings hundreds of years ago. In Spenser's
line “One day I wrote her name upon the strand,” the word strand means “beach.”
You may be more familiar with a different meaning of strand, “thread,” as in “a
strand of pearls” or “a strand of hair.” Depending on the context, strand can mean
“thread” or “beach.” You can still see vestiges of the “beach” meaning in a third
meaning, “leave helpless,” as in “stranded in traffic” or “a stranded whale.”
Below, circle the correct meaning of the underlined multiple-meaning word
in each of these lines from the sonnets.
2. To love that well which thou must leave ere long . . . (greatly, healthy)